Device for collecting dust and smoke generated during braking of wind driven generator

By setting up a collection structure of a suction fan, sedimentation equipment and air hood on the outside of the brake disc of the wind turbine, the error triggering caused by dust and smoke during brakes and electrical equipment failures are solved, and the effects of air purification and brake disc cooling are achieved.

CN222185021UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17YANCHENG JINGTAI WIND POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421046862.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Dust and smoke generated by wind turbines when brakes can accidentally trigger the fire protection system in the cabin, and the dust can cause electrical equipment failure.

Method used

A collection structure including a suction fan, a sedimentation device, a suction duct and an air hood is designed. The dust and smoke generated during the brake are pumped into the sedimentation device through the suction fan. After sedimentation, clean air is discharged through the air outlet duct to cool the brake disc. , avoid dust and smoke spread.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the mistriggering of the cabin fire protection system, protects the electrical equipment, and purifies the air through the sedimentation equipment, ensuring the user experience of the device and the cooling of the brake disc.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222185021U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wind driven generators, in particular to a device for collecting dust and smoke generated during braking of a wind driven generator, which comprises a generator body, two groups of brake discs are connected to the output end of the generator body, and brake pads are mounted on the outer sides of the brake discs; a collecting structure is installed on the outer side of the brake disc and comprises a suction fan, the suction fan is fixedly installed on the upper side of the brake disc, the air outlet end of the suction fan is fixedly connected with sedimentation equipment, the air inlet end of the sedimentation equipment is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe, the end of the air suction pipe is fixedly connected with a fan cover, and the air outlet end of the sedimentation equipment is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe. The collecting structure is arranged on the outer side of the brake disc, smoke and dust generated during braking can be collected, a fire extinguishing system in a cabin is prevented from being triggered by mistake, and electrical equipment in the cabin is protected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind turbine generators, in particular to a device for collecting dust and smoke generated when a wind turbine generator brakes. Background Art

[0002] A wind turbine is an electrical device that converts wind energy into mechanical work, which drives the rotor to rotate and ultimately outputs alternating current.

[0003] When a wind turbine is shut down for emergency, the intense friction between the brake disc and brake pad will produce a large amount of smoke and dust. If the smoke permeates the cabin for a long time, it may accidentally trigger the cabin's fire-fighting system, and the dust (which is conductive) may splash onto other electrical equipment, easily causing equipment failure.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a device for collecting dust and smoke generated when a wind turbine is braked is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for collecting dust and smoke generated when a wind turbine is braked, so as to solve the problem of ferrite in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a dust and smoke collection device generated when a wind turbine is braked, comprising: a generator body, the output end of the generator body is connected to two sets of brake discs, and brake pads are installed on the outer side of the brake discs;

[0007] A collecting structure is installed on the outside of the brake disc, and the collecting structure includes a suction fan, which is fixedly installed on the upper side of the brake disc, and the air outlet end of the suction fan is fixedly connected to a sedimentation device, the air inlet end of the sedimentation device is fixedly connected to a suction pipe, the end of the suction pipe is fixedly connected to a wind hood, and the air outlet end of the sedimentation device is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the brake pad is clamped on the outer side of the edge of the brake disc, and two groups of the brake pads are provided, and the two groups of the brake pads are symmetrically installed at the farthest points of the two groups of brake discs.

[0009] Preferably, two groups of the air suction pipe and the air hood are provided respectively, and the two groups of the air hood are respectively installed on the outsides of the two groups of brake pads.

[0010] Preferably, the air suction pipe is communicated with the interior of the wind hood, and the wind hood is not in contact with the brake disc.

[0011] Preferably, two groups of the air outlet pipes are provided, and the ends of the two groups of the air outlet pipes are respectively located at positions on the surfaces of the two groups of brake discs away from the brake pads.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model can collect the smoke and dust generated during braking by arranging a collection structure on the outside of the brake disc, thereby avoiding accidental triggering of the fire protection system in the cabin and protecting the electrical equipment in the cabin.

[0013] The utility model is provided with a collecting structure, which can brake the rotating brake disc through the brake pad, start the suction fan, and suck the dust and smoke generated near the brake pad during braking into the precipitation device through the wind hood and the suction pipe, so as to avoid the false triggering of the cabin fire protection system and protect the electrical equipment in the cabin. The precipitation device can precipitate the dust and smoke in the air, and the clean air can be discharged through the air outlet pipe and can be blown on the brake disc surface away from the side of the brake pad, so as to cool the brake disc and avoid the exhausted wind interfering with the dust and smoke extraction effect of the suction pipe and the wind hood, so as to ensure the use experience of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic front view of the structure of the brake disc of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic back view of the structure of the brake disc of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. generator body; 11. brake disc; 12. brake pad; 2. collection structure; 21. suction fan; 22. sedimentation equipment; 23. suction pipe; 24. wind hood; 25. air outlet pipe. Implementation

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0020] The generator body 1, brake disc 11, brake pad 12, suction fan 21, sedimentation equipment 22 and wind hood 24 used in this application are products that can be directly purchased on the market. Their principles and connection methods are existing technologies well known to technicians in this field, so they will not be repeated here.

[0021] A dust and smoke collection device generated when a wind turbine is braked, comprising: a generator body 1, two sets of brake discs 11 are connected to the output end of the generator body 1, and brake pads 12 are installed on the outer side of the brake discs 11;

[0022] A collecting structure 2 is installed on the outside of the brake disc 11, and the collecting structure 2 includes a suction fan 21. The suction fan 21 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the brake disc 11, and the air outlet end of the suction fan 21 is fixedly connected to a sedimentation device 22, and the air inlet end of the sedimentation device 22 is fixedly connected to a suction pipe 23, and the end of the suction pipe 23 is fixedly connected to a wind hood 24, and the air outlet end of the sedimentation device 22 is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe 25. The collecting structure 2 is arranged on the outside of the brake disc 11, and can collect smoke and dust generated during braking, so as to avoid accidentally triggering the fire protection system in the cabin and protect the electrical equipment in the cabin.

[0023] Furthermore, the brake pad 12 is clamped on the outer side of the edge of the brake disc 11. Two groups of brake pads 12 are provided. The two groups of brake pads 12 are symmetrically installed at the farthest points of the two groups of brake discs 11. The brake disc 11 can be braked by the brake pad 12.

[0024] Furthermore, two groups of air suction pipes 23 and wind hoods 24 are respectively provided, and the two groups of air hoods 24 are respectively installed on the outsides of the two groups of brake pads 12. By cooperating with the air suction pipes 23, the diffusion of smoke and dust generated during braking can be reduced to improve the collection effect of smoke and dust.

[0025] Furthermore, the air suction pipe 23 is connected to the inside of the wind hood 24, and the wind hood 24 does not contact the brake disc 11. The smoke and dust in the wind hood 24 can be pumped into the precipitation device 22 through the air suction pipe 23 to precipitate and purify the smoke and dust.

[0026] Furthermore, two groups of air outlet pipes 25 are provided, and the ends of the two groups of air outlet pipes 25 are respectively located on the surfaces of the two groups of brake discs 11 away from the brake pads 12. The clean air discharged from the sedimentation equipment 22 can be discharged to the surface of the brake discs 11 through the air outlet pipes 25 to cool the brake discs 11 and avoid the discharged wind interfering with the dust and smoke extraction effect of the suction pipe 23 and the wind hood 24, thereby ensuring the user experience of the device.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, the rotating brake disc 11 can be braked by the brake pad 12, and the suction fan 21 can be started. The dust and smoke generated near the brake pad 12 during braking can be sucked into the precipitation device 22 through the wind hood 24 and the suction pipe 23, so as to avoid the false triggering of the cabin fire protection system and protect the electrical equipment in the cabin. The precipitation device 22 can precipitate the dust and smoke in the air, and the clean air can be discharged through the air outlet pipe 25, which can be blown on the surface of the brake disc 11 away from the side of the brake pad 12, so as to cool the brake disc 11 and avoid the exhaust wind interfering with the dust and smoke extraction effect of the suction pipe 23 and the wind hood 24, so as to ensure the user experience of the device.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not limit the utility model in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for collecting dust and smoke generated when a wind turbine is braked, comprising: A generator body (1), wherein the output end of the generator body (1) is connected to two sets of brake discs (11), and brake pads (12) are installed on the outer sides of the brake discs (11); the characteristic is that: a collection structure (2) is installed on the outer sides of the brake discs (11), and the collection structure (2) comprises a suction fan (21), and the suction fan (21) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the brake discs (11), and the air outlet end of the suction fan (21) is fixedly connected to a sedimentation device (22), and the air inlet end of the sedimentation device (22) is fixedly connected to an air suction pipe (23), and the end of the air suction pipe (23) is fixedly connected to a wind cover (24), and the air outlet end of the sedimentation device (22) is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe (25).

2. The dust and smoke collection device generated when a wind turbine is braked according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brake pad (12) is clamped on the outer side of the edge of the brake disc (11), and two groups of the brake pad (12) are provided. The two groups of the brake pad (12) are symmetrically mounted at the farthest points of the two groups of brake discs (11).

3. The dust and smoke collection device generated when a wind turbine is braked according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of the air suction pipe (23) and the air hood (24) are respectively provided, and the two groups of the air hood (24) are respectively installed on the outsides of the two groups of brake pads (12).

4. The dust and smoke collection device generated when a wind turbine is braked according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air suction pipe (23) is in communication with the interior of the wind cover (24), and the wind cover (24) is not in contact with the brake disc (11).

5. The dust and smoke collection device generated when a wind turbine is braked according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of air outlet pipes (25) are provided, and the ends of the two groups of air outlet pipes (25) are respectively located at positions on the surfaces of the two groups of brake discs (11) away from the brake pads (12).