Solar bird feeder with luminous effect at night
By using indicator lights and warning lights for switching between piezoelectric ceramic rings and control circuits in the bird feeder, combined with the light energy storage of solar panels, the problem of difficulty in guiding birds and keepers at night is solved, and night light is achieved The function of adding feed by lamps and timely reminders improves the efficiency and safety of the bird feeder.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323419109.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing bird feeders are difficult to guide birds to find food at night, and it is difficult for keepers to add feed in time without light sources, especially in outdoor environments where the bird feeder is easily unable to find the location.
A solar bird feeder with night light emission effect is designed, using piezoelectric ceramic rings and control circuit switching indicators and warning lights. The solar panels collect light energy during the day and supply power at night to ensure that the light lights on at night, guiding Birds and breeders.
It is realized that birds are guided to find bird feeders at night and promptly reminding the keepers to add feed, ensuring that the birds have enough food to eat, and improving feeding efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222236218U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model discloses a feeding device, in particular to a solar bird feeder with night luminous effect. Background Art
[0002] A bird feeder is a container placed outdoors that holds food for birds to eat. Because different birds have different preferences for food, whether a bird feeder can attract birds depends mainly on its location and food. Generally speaking, the food placed on bird feeders for birds to eat includes sunflower seeds, grains, safflower, black sesame, etc.
[0003] Existing bird feeders generally cannot prompt keepers to add feed to the bird feeders to ensure that the birds have enough food to eat. Generally, keepers need to observe the remaining feed in the bird feeders at regular intervals and at fixed locations to add feed. Especially in the mountains at night, it is easy to find the location of the bird feeder if it is placed in the forest without outdoor light. Moreover, most of the raised birds do not have night vision ability and are easy to find the bird feeder at night and cannot eat the feed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the above problems and provide a solar bird feeder with night luminous effect.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a solar bird feeder with a night-time luminous effect, comprising a main body and a top cover above the main body, a feed chamber for storing feeds is arranged in the main body, a plurality of feeding ports connected to the feed chambers are arranged at the upper end of the main body below the top cover, a plurality of indicator lights are arranged near the feeding ports, a plurality of warning lights are arranged on the top cover, a light changing assembly for switching the indicator lights and the warning lights on and off according to the weight of the feed in the feed chamber is arranged in the main body, the main body comprises a detachable end cover and a feed basin, and the feed chamber is located in the space where the end cover and the feed basin are tightly closed.
[0006] Preferably, an opening is passed through the upper end of the end cover, a connecting column that can be extended into the opening is provided at the lower end of the top cover, and the top cover is fixedly connected to the end cover, and the material basin is provided with a movable column that can be extended into the opening, and the light conversion assembly includes a piezoelectric ceramic ring arranged in the opening and a tension spring connected to the connecting column and the movable column at both ends respectively, the movable column can move along the opening to contact the piezoelectric ceramic ring, and the piezoelectric ceramic ring can switch the indicator light and the warning light on and off through the control circuit.
[0007] Preferably, the control circuit is provided with a piezoelectric induction switch, and the mechanism by which the control circuit triggers the indicator light and the warning light to switch on and off is as follows:
[0008] When the weight of the feed in the feed chamber is greater than the tensile force of the tension spring, the movable column does not contact the piezoelectric ceramic ring, the piezoelectric induction switch does not output a potential difference to the control circuit, and the control circuit keeps the indicator light on;
[0009] When the weight of the feed in the feed chamber is less than the tensile force of the tension spring, the movable column contacts the piezoelectric ceramic ring, and the piezoelectric induction switch outputs a potential difference to the control circuit, which cuts off the indicator light switch and keeps the warning light on.
[0010] Preferably, the end cover is provided with a plurality of slots near the junction with the material basin, and the material basin is slidably connected with a plurality of movable blocks which can extend into the slots at positions corresponding to the slots.
[0011] Preferably, a solar panel is arranged above the top cover, and a battery is also arranged at the lower end of the top cover.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] First, the indicator light and the warning light are switched on and off through the light conversion component. When the indicator light is on, the birds can observe the bird feeder and the feeding port at night, thereby instructing the birds to approach the bird feeder to eat. The warning light can remind the breeder from a distance to add feed in time when the feed is insufficient.
[0014] Secondly, the solar panels receive sunlight during the day and convert the received sunlight into electrical energy which is stored in batteries for use by indicator lights and warning lights at night. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of a solar bird feeder with night-time luminous effect;
[0016] Figure 2 An exploded view of a solar-powered bird feeder with a night-lighting effect;
[0017] Figure 3 A partial cross-sectional view of a solar bird feeder with night-lighting effect;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A local enlarged view at point A;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a simplified circuit diagram of the warning light and indicator light.
[0020] Figure numerals: 1. solar panel; 2. warning light; 3. indicator light; 4. feeding port; 5. top cover; 6. end cover; 7. material basin; 8. tension spring; 9. movable column; 10. connecting column; 11. movable card block; 12. card slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] A solar bird feeder with night-time luminous effect, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a main body and a top cover 5 above the main body, a feed chamber for storing feed is provided in the main body, a plurality of feeding ports 4 connected to the feed chamber are opened at the upper end of the main body located below the top cover 5, a plurality of indicator lights 3 are provided near the feeding ports 4 of the main body, a plurality of warning lights 2 are provided on the top cover 5, a light changing assembly for switching the indicator lights 3 and the warning lights 2 on and off according to the weight of the feed in the feed chamber is provided in the main body, the main body includes a detachable end cover 6 and a feed basin 7, the feed chamber is located in the space where the end cover 6 and the feed basin 7 are tightly closed, and the feed can be poured into the feed chamber through the feeding port 4.
[0023] An opening is passed through the upper end of the end cover 6, a connecting column 10 which can be extended into the opening is provided at the lower end of the top cover 5, and the top cover 5 is fixedly connected to the end cover 6, a material basin 7 is provided with a movable column 9 which can be extended into the opening, and the light changing assembly includes a piezoelectric ceramic ring arranged in the opening and a tension spring 8 which is respectively connected to the connecting column 10 and the movable column 9 at both ends, the movable column 9 can move along the opening to contact the piezoelectric ceramic ring, and the piezoelectric ceramic ring can switch the indicator light 3 and the warning light 2 on and off through the control circuit.
[0024] The control circuit is equipped with a piezoelectric induction switch. The piezoelectric induction switch composed of a piezoelectric ceramic ring and an electrode can output a potential difference signal to the control circuit. When external pressure or stress is applied to the piezoelectric ceramic ring, the piezoelectric ceramic ring will deform, resulting in charge separation and a potential difference. This potential difference can be received by the electrode and transmitted to the control circuit for processing. The control circuit will determine whether the pressure reaches the trigger threshold of the switch based on the potential difference signal generated by the received piezoelectric induction switch.
[0025] In the circuit of the indicator light 3 and the warning light 2, the indicator light 3 and the warning light 2 are connected in parallel and the passage to the power supply is controlled by a single-pole double-throw switch. The mechanism of the control circuit triggering the indicator light 3 and the warning light 2 to switch on and off is as follows:
[0026] When the weight of the feed in the feed chamber is greater than the tensile force of the tension spring 8, that is, the weight of the feed in the feed chamber is greater than the preset weight, it means that the amount of feed in the feed chamber is sufficient and no feed needs to be added. At this time, the movable column 9 does not contact the piezoelectric ceramic ring, and the piezoelectric induction switch does not output a potential difference to the control circuit. The single-pole double-throw switch keeps the circuit of the indicator light 3 connected, and the control circuit keeps the indicator light 3 on.
[0027] When the weight of feed in the feed chamber is less than the tensile force of the tension spring 8, the movable column 9 contacts the piezoelectric ceramic ring, and the piezoelectric induction switch outputs a potential difference to the control circuit. When the preset trigger threshold is reached, the single-pole double-throw switch switches to disconnect the circuit of the cut-off indicator light 3 and connect the circuit of the warning light 2. The control circuit keeps the warning light 2 on.
[0028] The end cover 6 is provided with a plurality of slots 12 near the joint with the material basin 7, and the material basin 7 is slidably connected with a plurality of movable blocks 11 that can extend into the slots 12 at the positions corresponding to the slots 12. The cooperation between the movable blocks 11 and the slots 12 makes it difficult for the material basin 7 to shake and deform, and can keep it able to move up and down smoothly along the opening, and can prevent the material basin 7 from falling off after the tension spring 8 is damaged and broken.
[0029] When the indicator light 3 is on, the birds raised outdoors can observe the position of the bird feeder and the feeding port 4 at night and thus eat. When the warning light 2 is on, the breeder can judge from a distance based on the warning light 2 that the feed in the bird feeder is insufficient and add feed in time.
[0030] In addition, a solar panel 1 is arranged above the top cover 5, and a battery is also arranged at the lower end of the top cover 5. The battery can power the indicator light 3 and the warning light 2. During the day, the solar panel 1 can convert the received sunlight into electrical energy and store it in the battery for powering lighting at night.
[0031] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0032] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A solar bird feeder with night-time luminous effect, comprising a main body and a top cover (5) above the main body, characterized in that: The body is provided with a feed chamber for storing feed, a plurality of feeding ports (4) communicating with the feed chamber are provided at the upper end of the body below the top cover (5), the body is provided with a plurality of indicator lights (3) near the feeding ports (4), the top cover (5) is provided with a plurality of warning lights (2), the body is provided with a light conversion assembly for switching the indicator lights (3) and the warning lights (2) on and off according to the weight of feed in the feed chamber, the body comprises a detachable end cover (6) and a feed basin (7), and the feed chamber is located in a space where the end cover (6) and the feed basin (7) are tightly closed.
2. A solar bird feeder with night-time luminous effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the end cover (6) is penetrated by an opening, the lower end of the top cover (5) is provided with a connecting column (10) which can be extended into the opening, and the top cover (5) is fixedly connected to the end cover (6), the material basin (7) is provided with a movable column (9) which can be extended into the opening, the light conversion component comprises a piezoelectric ceramic ring arranged in the opening and a tension spring (8) whose two ends are respectively connected to the connecting column (10) and the movable column (9), the movable column (9) can move along the opening to contact the piezoelectric ceramic ring, and the piezoelectric ceramic ring can switch the indicator light (3) and the warning light (2) on and off through the control circuit.
3. A solar bird feeder with night-time luminous effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control circuit is provided with a piezoelectric induction switch, and the mechanism by which the control circuit triggers the indicator light (3) and the warning light (2) to switch on and off is as follows: When the weight of the feed in the feed chamber is greater than the tensile force of the tension spring (8), the movable column (9) does not contact the piezoelectric ceramic ring, the piezoelectric induction switch does not output a potential difference to the control circuit, and the control circuit keeps the indicator light (3) on; When the weight of the feed in the feed chamber is less than the tensile force of the tension spring (8), the movable column (9) contacts the piezoelectric ceramic ring, and the piezoelectric induction switch outputs a potential difference to the control circuit, which cuts off the switch of the indicator light (3) and keeps the warning light (2) on.
4. A solar bird feeder with night-time luminous effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end cover (6) is provided with a plurality of slots (12) near the joint with the material basin (7), and the material basin (7) is slidably connected with a plurality of movable blocks (11) that can extend into the slots (12) at positions corresponding to the slots (12).
5. A solar bird feeder with night-time luminous effect according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A solar panel (1) is arranged above the top cover (5), and a storage battery is also arranged at the lower end of the top cover (5).