Antenna tuner, antenna assembly and electronic equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides an antenna tuner, an antenna assembly and electronic equipment, and belongs to the technical field of antennas. The antenna tuner includes: a package body; at least one adjustable element is integrated in the packaging body, and the electrical characteristics of the at least one adjustable element are adjustable; the packaging body is provided with at least one input port and at least one output port, and the at least one adjustable element is electrically connected between the at least one input port and the at least one output port. According to the antenna tuner provided by the utility model, the number of tuning states of the antenna tuner is increased, and the antenna tuner can meet more antenna use scenes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of antennas, and in particular to an antenna tuner, an antenna component and electronic equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the development of communication technology, various wireless communication technologies such as 5G / millimeter wave / UWB (Ultra Wide Band) / satellite communication have been integrated into electronic devices. At the same time, the functions of electronic devices are becoming increasingly rich, and the use scenarios of antennas in electronic devices are growing exponentially, for example, one-handed / game hand scenarios, unfolding and closing scenarios, plugging / unplugging USB scenarios, cellular communication / Wi-Fi communication / satellite communication, etc. The switching of these usage scenarios requires antenna tuners.

[0003] However, a single antenna tuner in the related art has a small number of tuning states, and the use scenarios of the antenna can only be increased by increasing the number of antenna tuners, which increases costs and is not conducive to the ultimate stacking of electronic devices. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides an antenna tuner, an antenna component and electronic equipment, which can solve the problem of fewer tuning states existing in the antenna tuner.

[0005] The technical solution is as follows:

[0006] In one aspect, an antenna tuner is provided, comprising: a packaging body;

[0007] At least one adjustable element is integrated in the package body, and the electrical characteristics of the at least one adjustable element are adjustable; the package body is provided with at least one input port and at least one output port, and the at least one adjustable element is electrically connected between the at least one input port and the at least one output port.

[0008] In some embodiments, the antenna tuner further includes a control module, the control module is electrically connected to the at least one adjustable element, and the control module is used to control the adjustment of the electrical characteristics of the at least one adjustable element.

[0009] In some embodiments, the control module includes a register unit electrically connected to the at least one adjustable element.

[0010] In some embodiments, the adjustable element includes at least one of an adjustable capacitor, an adjustable resistor, and an adjustable inductor.

[0011] In some embodiments, at least one first switching element is integrated in the package body, and the package body is also provided with at least one grounding port; the at least one first switching element is electrically connected between the at least one grounding port and the at least one output port electrically connected to the at least one adjustable element.

[0012] In some embodiments, at least one second switch element is further integrated in the package body, and the number of the output ports is at least two;

[0013] At least one of the output ports is electrically connected to the at least one input port through the at least one adjustable element; at least one of the output ports is electrically connected to the at least one input port through the at least one second switch element.

[0014] In some embodiments, the package body is further provided with at least one control port, and the control port is electrically connected to the at least one adjustable element.

[0015] In some embodiments, the number of the input port is one, and the number of the output ports is multiple; the input port is located at the first edge of the packaging body, and the output ports are respectively arranged on the second edge and the third edge of the packaging body, and the second edge and the third edge are respectively connected to the first edge.

[0016] On the other hand, an antenna assembly is provided, comprising the antenna tuner described in the utility model, an antenna and a communication module; the communication module is electrically connected to the antenna and the input port respectively.

[0017] In some embodiments, the output port includes a first output port, the input port is electrically connected to the adjustable element and the first output port in sequence, and the first output port is electrically grounded.

[0018] In some embodiments, the output port includes a first output port, and the input port is electrically connected to the adjustable element and the first output port in sequence; the antenna assembly also includes a first electronic device, one end of the first electronic device is electrically connected to the communication module and the input port, and the other end of the first electronic device is electrically connected to the antenna and the first output port.

[0019] In some embodiments, the antenna tuner includes a second output port and a second switch element, the second switch element is electrically connected between the input port and the second output port; the second output port is electrically connected to the antenna.

[0020] On the other hand, an electronic device is provided, wherein the electronic device adopts the antenna tuner described in the utility model, or the antenna assembly described in the utility model.

[0021] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the utility model include at least:

[0022] The antenna tuner of the utility model has at least one adjustable element with adjustable electrical characteristics integrated in the package body. The adjustable element is electrically connected between the input port and the output port. By adjusting the electrical characteristics of the adjustable element, the power-on state between the input port and the output port can be changed, so that the antenna tuner exhibits a variety of different tuning states, thereby increasing the number of tuning states of the antenna tuner. The antenna tuner can meet more antenna usage scenarios. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an antenna tuner provided in the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the adjustable elements provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the adjustable elements provided in the second embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of an antenna tuner provided in a third embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna tuner provided in a fourth embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the antenna tuner provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of an antenna assembly provided in a fifth embodiment of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of an antenna assembly provided in a sixth embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Fig. 9It is a structural schematic diagram of an antenna assembly provided in the seventh embodiment of the present utility model.

[0033] The reference numerals in the figures represent respectively:

[0034] 1. Package body;

[0035] 101, first edge; 102, second edge; 103, third edge; 104, fourth edge;

[0036] 11. adjustable element; 12. input port; 13. output port; 131. first output port; 132. second output port; 14. first switch element; 15. ground port; 16. second switch element; 17. control port; 171. power supply pin; 172. data transmission pin; 173. clock pin; 18. addressing port;

[0037] 2. Control module;

[0038] 21. Storage unit;

[0039] 3. Antenna;

[0040] 4. Communication module;

[0041] 5. The first electronic device;

[0042] 6. A second electronic device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] Here, exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the utility model. Instead, they are only examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the utility model as detailed in the attached claims.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the attached Figure 1 The orientation or positional relationship shown is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0045] It should be understood that in the present utility model, "electrical connection" can be understood as the physical contact and electrical conduction of components; it can also be understood as the form in which different components in the circuit structure are connected through physical lines such as printed circuit board (PCB) copper foil or wires that can transmit electrical signals. "Communication connection" can refer to electrical signal transmission, including wireless communication connection and wired communication connection. Wireless communication connection does not require a physical medium and does not belong to a connection relationship that limits the product structure. "Connection" and "connected" can both refer to a mechanical connection relationship or a physical connection relationship, that is, A is connected to B or A is connected to B, which can mean that there is a fastening component (such as screws, bolts, rivets, etc.) between A and B, or A and B are in contact with each other and A and B are difficult to separate.

[0046] Unless otherwise defined, all technical terms used in the embodiments of the present invention have the same meanings as commonly understood by those skilled in the art.

[0047] Antenna tuner, also known as antenna tuner in English, is used between the transmitter and the antenna. The antenna input impedance changes greatly with the frequency, while the transmitter output impedance is constant. If the transmitter is directly connected to the antenna, when the transmitter frequency changes, the impedance between the transmitter and the antenna does not match, which will reduce the radiation power. Using an antenna tuner can match the impedance between the transmitter and the antenna, so that the antenna has the maximum radiation power at any frequency.

[0048] The technical solution provided by the utility model is applicable to electronic devices that adopt one or more of the following communication technologies: Bluetooth (Blue Tooth, BT) communication technology, Global Positioning System (Global Positioning System, GPS) communication technology, Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi) communication technology, Global System For mobile communications (Global System For mobile Communications, GSM) communication technology, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) communication technology, Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) communication technology, 5G communication technology, satellite communication technology and other future communication technologies.

[0049] The electronic device in the embodiment of the utility model can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (portable android device, PAD), a laptop computer, a smart bracelet, a smart watch, a smart helmet, smart glasses, etc.

[0050] The electronic device may also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication function, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a vehicle-mounted device, an electronic device in a 5G network or an electronic device in a future Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), etc., as well as a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal in industrial control, a wireless terminal in self-driving, a wireless terminal in remote medical, a wireless terminal in smart grid, a wireless terminal in transportation safety, a wireless terminal in smart city, a wireless terminal in smart home, etc. Mobile terminals or fixed terminals. The form of the electronic device is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0051] In some cases, an electronic device may perform multiple functions (eg, play music, display video, store pictures, etc.).

[0052] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0053] On the one hand, combined with Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides an antenna tuner, including: a package body 1; at least one adjustable element 11 is integrated in the package body 1, and the electrical characteristics of the at least one adjustable element 11 are adjustable; the package body 1 is provided with at least one input port 12 and at least one output port 13, and the at least one adjustable element 11 is electrically connected between the at least one input port 12 and the at least one output port 13. The electrical characteristics of the adjustable element 11 include but are not limited to capacitance, inductance and resistance.

[0054] The antenna tuner of the utility model has at least one adjustable element 11 with adjustable electrical characteristics integrated in the packaging body 1. The adjustable element 11 is electrically connected between the input port 12 and the output port 13. By adjusting the electrical characteristics of the adjustable element 11, the power-on state between the input port 12 and the output port 13 can be changed, so that the antenna tuner exhibits a variety of different tuning states, thereby increasing the number of tuning states of the antenna tuner, and the antenna tuner can meet more antenna usage scenarios.

[0055] In some embodiments, the adjustable element 11 includes at least one of an adjustable capacitor, an adjustable resistor, and an adjustable inductor. The adjustable capacitor includes a MOS capacitor and a pn junction capacitor that can be applied to an integrated circuit. The adjustable capacitor is an electronic component produced using multi-layer pressing and packaging technology, and has the characteristics of small size, light weight, low cost, and long life.

[0056] For example, the adjustable capacitor is composed of a metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) structure, and the capacitance function is realized by using the capacitance effect formed between the metal layer and the semiconductor substrate. By changing the voltage between the metal electrode and the semiconductor substrate in the MOS structure, the capacitance value formed can be adjusted, and the capacitance value can be adjusted by tens or hundreds of times.

[0057] In another exemplary embodiment, the adjustable resistor is a variable resistor component whose resistance value can be adjusted by an external control signal. There are two types of adjustable resistors: Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor (MOSFET) structure and Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT) structure. The MOSFET structure adjusts the channel resistance by changing the gate voltage; the BJT structure adjusts the collector-emitter resistance by changing the base current.

[0058] In another exemplary embodiment, the adjustable inductor has an inductance function, and its inductance value can be adjusted by an external control signal. A spiral or parallel strip coil structure is used, and the inductance effect of the coil itself is used to realize the inductance function. The inductance value is adjusted by changing the current intensity inside the coil or the coil structure parameters, such as switching part of the coil.

[0059] Combination Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments, the antenna tuner further includes a control module 2, the control module 2 is electrically connected to at least one adjustable element 11, and the control module 2 is used to control the adjustment of the electrical characteristics of the at least one adjustable element 11. By controlling the electrical characteristics of the adjustable element 11 by the control module 2, the power-on state between the input port 12 and the output port 13 can be achieved, thereby achieving tuning of the antenna tuner.

[0060] Combination Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the control module 2 includes a register unit 21, and the register unit 21 is electrically connected to at least one adjustable element 11. A plurality of control instructions are stored in the register unit 21. When the register unit 21 receives a corresponding external signal, it outputs a corresponding control instruction to the adjustable element 11 according to a preset mapping relationship, and the adjustable element 11 adjusts its own capacitance value, inductance value or resistance value in response to the control instruction.

[0061] For example, the adjustable range of the electrical characteristics of the adjustable element 11 is 0-X, and it is controlled by the 8-bit register unit 21. The register unit 21 can store 2^8 (i.e., 256) control instructions, and the adjustment step of the adjustable element 11 is X / 258. That is, the input port 12 and the output port 13 have 256 power-on states, which can theoretically enable the antenna tuner to achieve 256 tuning states.

[0062] Combination Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, at least one first switching element 14 is integrated in the package body 1, and the package body 1 is also provided with at least one ground port 15; at least one first switching element 14 is electrically connected between at least one ground port 15 and at least one output port 13 electrically connected to at least one adjustable element 11.

[0063] Through the above arrangement, the ground port 15 can provide a reference level for the entire antenna tuner, ensuring that the levels of each functional module inside the package body 1 are measured and controlled relative to the same reference level. This helps to ensure stable operation between the functional modules inside the antenna tuner.

[0064] By using the first switch element 14 to ground the output port 13 connected to the adjustable element 11 in parallel, the parasitic effects generated when the adjustable element 11 is working can be reduced, and the adjustable element 11 and the capacitor and inductor in the circuit can be prevented from forming a resonant circuit, resulting in high-frequency oscillation and high-frequency noise, which will affect the stability and performance of the circuit.

[0065] In addition, the ground port 15 also helps to dissipate heat for the antenna tuner. The heat of the package body 1 is transferred to the PCB (Printed Circuit Board) through the ground port 15, and then the heat is dissipated into the surrounding air through the heat dissipation structure on the PCB. The ground port 15 can also be used to shield interference signals and lead external electromagnetic noise to the ground to reduce interference with the internal circuit of the package body 1. The ground port 15 can also provide electrostatic protection for the antenna tuner, release static electricity to the ground, and prevent static electricity from damaging the internal circuit of the package body 1.

[0066] Combination Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, at least one second switching element 16 is also integrated in the package body 1, and the number of output ports 13 is at least two; wherein at least one output port 13 is electrically connected to at least one input port 12 through at least one adjustable element 11; and at least one output port 13 is electrically connected to at least one input port 12 through at least one second switching element 16.

[0067] By arranging the second switch element 16 between other output ports 13 and input ports 12, the second switch element 16 can be used to control the on-off of the circuit between the corresponding output port 13 and input port 12, thereby realizing the switching of the tuning state of the antenna tuner.

[0068] Combination Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the package body 1 is further provided with at least one control port 17, and the control port 17 is electrically connected to at least one adjustable element 11. The antenna tuner can use the control port 17 to connect to an external communication system or other control system to control the adjustable element 11, so that the antenna tuner switches to a tuning state that meets the communication requirements of the communication system.

[0069] Combination Figure 1 , 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the number of input ports 12 is one, and the number of output ports 13 is multiple; the input port 12 is located at the first edge 101 of the package body 1, and the output port 13 is respectively arranged on the second edge 102 and the third edge 103 of the package body 1, and the second edge 102 and the third edge 103 are respectively connected to the first edge 101. Through the above arrangement, the package body 1 conforms to the conventional shape of the chip structure, and the positions of the input port 12 and the output port 13 conform to the circuit layout of the existing electronic system, which is conducive to improving the versatility and adaptability of the antenna tuner of this embodiment in the existing electronic system.

[0070] Exemplarily, the number of output ports 13 is four, and the four output ports 13 are symmetrically arranged in groups of two on the second edge 102 and the third edge 103. Figure 1 As shown, the package body 1 is further provided with an addressing port 18, which is used to implement addressing and identification of the antenna tuner by the antenna system, and the addressing port 18 is located on the second edge 102 or the third edge 103. For example, the addressing port 18 and the grounding port 15 are symmetrically arranged on the second edge 102 and the third edge 103, respectively.

[0071] In another exemplary embodiment, the number of the output ports 13 is five, wherein three output ports 13 are arranged on the second edge 102 , and two output ports 13 are arranged on the third edge 103 .

[0072] In some possible implementations, reference Figure 1 The control port 17 is located at the fourth edge 104 of the package body 1. The control port 17 includes a power pin 171 (vio), a data transmission pin 172 (data) and a clock pin 173 (clk). The power pin 171 is configured to provide I / O power, the data transmission pin 172 is configured to transmit data information, the data information is a converted digital signal, and can be transmitted in serial or parallel mode. The clock pin 173 is configured to provide a clock signal, which is a clock signal of digital-to-analog conversion and can be provided by an internal clock source or an external clock source.

[0073] On the other hand, combined Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment provides an antenna assembly, including the antenna tuner of the utility model, as well as the antenna 3 and the communication module 4; the communication module 4 is electrically connected to the antenna 3 and the input port 12 respectively. The terminal device of this embodiment adopts the antenna tuner of the utility model, and has all the beneficial technical effects of all the embodiments of this invention. The antenna assembly can increase the number of tuning states by using the adjustable element 11, and can meet the communication needs of more communication modules.

[0074] In some possible implementations, the communication module 4 is at least one of a cellular mobile communication module (Cellular Mobile Communication System, Cellular network, also known as a mobile network), a Bluetooth communication module, a Wi-Fi communication module, a near field communication module, a satellite communication module, and a satellite navigation module. Exemplarily, the number of the communication modules 4 is not limited to one, and may be two, three, and so on.

[0075] Combination Figure 7As shown, in some embodiments, the output port 13 includes a first output port 131, the input port 12 is electrically connected to the adjustable element 11 and the first output port 131 in sequence, and the first output port 131 is electrically grounded. This embodiment realizes the use scenario of the path where the adjustable element 11 is located as a parallel matching circuit. In this embodiment, except for the first output port 131, the remaining output ports 13 can be grounded through the second electronic device 6.

[0076] Combination Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments, the output port 13 includes a first output port 131, and the input port 12 is electrically connected to the adjustable element 11 and the first output port 131 in sequence; the antenna assembly also includes a first electronic device 5, one end of the first electronic device 5 is electrically connected to the communication module 4 and the input port 12, and the other end of the first electronic device 5 is electrically connected to the antenna 3 and the first output port 131. This embodiment realizes the use scenario of the path where the adjustable element 11 is located as a series matching circuit.

[0077] Combination Fig. 9 As shown, in some embodiments, the antenna tuner includes a second output port 132 and a second switch element 16, the second switch element 16 is electrically connected between the input port 12 and the second output port 132; the second output port 132 is electrically connected to the antenna 3. This embodiment realizes the use scenario of the path where the adjustable element 11 is located and the path where the second output port 132 is located, as a series matching circuit. When the second switch element 16 is in an open state, the adjustable element 11 works, and when the second switch element 16 is in a closed state, the adjustable element 11 is short-circuited.

[0078] Exemplarily, the first electronic device 5 and the second electronic device 6 respectively include, but are not limited to, at least one of a capacitor, a resistor, and an inductor.

[0079] On the other hand, an electronic device is provided. The electronic device adopts the antenna tuner of the utility model or the antenna assembly of the utility model.

[0080] The terminal device of this embodiment adopts the antenna tuner or antenna assembly of the present utility model, and has all the beneficial technical effects of all the embodiments in this document.

[0081] In some possible implementations, the terminal device may include a memory having one or more computer-readable storage media, an input unit, a display unit, a sensor, an audio circuit, a Wi-Fi module, a processor including one or more processing cores, and a power supply.

[0082] The "several" and "at least one" mentioned in this article refer to one or more, and "multiple" and "at least two" refer to two or more. "And / or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0083] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0084] In the description of this specification, the reference terms "certain embodiments", "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application.

[0085] The above description is only an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An antenna tuner, characterized in that: include: Encapsulation body (1); At least one adjustable element (11) is integrated in the package body (1), and the electrical characteristics of the at least one adjustable element (11) are adjustable; the package body (1) is provided with at least one input port (12) and at least one output port (13), and the at least one adjustable element (11) is electrically connected between the at least one input port (12) and the at least one output port (13).

2. The antenna tuner according to claim 1, characterized in that The antenna tuner further comprises a control module (2), wherein the control module (2) is electrically connected to the at least one adjustable element (11), and the control module (2) is used to control the adjustment of the electrical characteristics of the at least one adjustable element (11).

3. The antenna tuner according to claim 2, characterized in that The control module (2) comprises a register unit (21), and the register unit (21) is electrically connected to the at least one adjustable element (11).

4. The antenna tuner according to claim 1, wherein: The adjustable element (11) comprises at least one of an adjustable capacitor, an adjustable resistor and an adjustable inductor.

5. The antenna tuner according to claim 1, characterized in that At least one first switch element (14) is also integrated in the package body (1), and the package body (1) is also provided with at least one ground port (15); the at least one first switch element (14) is electrically connected between the at least one ground port (15) and the at least one output port (13) electrically connected to the at least one adjustable element (11).

6. The antenna tuner according to claim 1, characterized in that At least one second switch element (16) is also integrated in the package body (1), and the number of the output ports (13) is at least two; At least one of the output ports (13) is electrically connected to the at least one input port (12) via the at least one adjustable element (11); and at least one of the output ports (13) is electrically connected to the at least one input port (12) via the at least one second switch element (16).

7. The antenna tuner according to claim 1, characterized in that The packaging body (1) is further provided with at least one control port (17), and the control port (17) is electrically connected to the at least one adjustable element (11).

8. The antenna tuner according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The number of the input port (12) is one, and the number of the output ports (13) is multiple; the input port (12) is located at a first edge (101) of the packaging body (1), and the output ports (13) are respectively arranged on a second edge (102) and a third edge (103) of the packaging body (1); the second edge (102) and the third edge (103) are respectively connected to the first edge (101).

9. An antenna assembly, characterized in that: It comprises the antenna tuner according to any one of claims 1 to 8, as well as an antenna (3) and a communication module (4); the communication module (4) is electrically connected to the antenna (3) and the input port (12) respectively.

10. The antenna assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The output port (13) comprises a first output port (131), the input port (12) is electrically connected to the adjustable element (11) and the first output port (131) in sequence, and the first output port (131) is electrically grounded.

11. The antenna assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The output port (13) comprises a first output port (131), and the input port (12) is electrically connected to the adjustable element (11) and the first output port (131) in sequence; the antenna assembly further comprises a first electronic device (5), one end of the first electronic device (5) is electrically connected to the communication module (4) and the input port (12), and the other end of the first electronic device (5) is electrically connected to the antenna (3) and the first output port (131).

12. The antenna assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that: The antenna tuner comprises a second output port (132) and a second switch element (16), wherein the second switch element (16) is electrically connected between the input port (12) and the second output port (132); and the second output port (132) is electrically connected to the antenna (3).

13. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device adopts the antenna tuner according to any one of claims 1 to 8, or the antenna assembly according to claims 9 to 12.

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