Explosion-proof servo electric cylinder
By introducing a heat sink, dust stick sleeve, temperature and air pressure detector and pressure relief valve into the servo electric cylinder, the problems of overheating, dust entry and poor stability during long-term operation are solved, and continuous heat dissipation is achieved , dust collection and real-time monitoring improve the safety and service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420201015.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing servo electric cylinders are prone to overheating during long reciprocating movements, dust enters, resulting in static electricity and structural damage, and the internal temperature and air pressure cannot be monitored in real time, resulting in poor stability and short service life.
An explosion-proof servo electric cylinder is designed, which uses a heat sink and a fan wheel for continuous heat dissipation. The dust is collected using a dust-tight sleeve. The installation plate and the guide rod share the pressure of the screw sleeve. The temperature and air pressure detector and the heat dissipation chamber are set up for Real-time monitoring and adjustment, and maintain the air pressure stability through a pressure relief valve.
It effectively avoids overheating of the servo motor, reduces static electricity, extends the service life of the screw, improves overall safety and stability, ensures the air pressure balance inside the cylinder, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222339161U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of servo electric cylinders, and more specifically, particularly relates to an explosion-proof servo electric cylinder. Background Art
[0002] At present, the servo electric cylinder is a modular product that integrates the servo motor and the lead screw. It converts the rotary motion of the servo motor into linear motion. It has the characteristics of precise speed and position control, and is therefore widely used in industry. The electric cylinder is generally composed of a motor, a synchronous conveyor belt, a lead screw and a cylinder body, and can be divided into a linear electric cylinder and a reciprocating electric cylinder. In the linear electric cylinder, the motor and the transmission lead screw of the electric cylinder are directly connected, with a compact structure, small inertia and consistent axial direction; the reciprocating electric cylinder has a shorter overall length and is suitable for occasions where the installation position is relatively small.
[0003] The existing servo electric cylinder will generate a lot of heat inside the servo motor and the cylinder body due to the long reciprocating motion time during operation. If the heat cannot be dissipated, the overall operation will be slow, and in severe cases, components will be damaged, affecting the actual operation progress. At the same time, the servo electric cylinder will bring dust into the cylinder body during operation, which is easy to generate static electricity and cause internal components to burn, which is dangerous. It is impossible to monitor the temperature and air pressure changes inside the cylinder body in real time, and it is impossible to adjust and protect the cylinder body in operation in time, which can easily cause damage to the internal structure of the cylinder body and poor overall stability. The reciprocating force of a single screw sleeve is too great, and the pressure cannot be dispersed. Over time, the structure will age and be damaged, greatly reducing its service life. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an explosion-proof servo electric cylinder to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an explosion-proof servo electric cylinder, comprising a base, a cylinder body is installed on the base, a servo motor is arranged on one side of the cylinder body, the servo motor is installed on the base, a drive box is arranged at the bottom of the base, a drive assembly is arranged in the drive box, the drive assembly is connected to the servo motor, a bearing seat is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body, a rotating screw is assembled in the bearing seat, the bottom end of the rotating screw is connected to the drive assembly, a screw sleeve is threaded on the rotating screw, an adapter column is installed on the top of the screw sleeve, the end of the adapter column is fixed with a mounting plate by bolts, and the mounting plate is connected to external equipment, and a side mounting plate is fixed to the outside of the cylinder body.
[0006] A positioning groove is arranged in the side mounting plate, a card holder is installed in the positioning groove, a temperature and pressure detector is arranged on the top of the card holder, a detection rod at the bottom of the temperature and pressure detector passes through the card holder, a processing box is arranged at the bottom of the card holder, the detection rod extends into the processing box, a pressure measuring chamber and a heat dissipation chamber are arranged in the processing box, the pressure measuring chamber and the heat dissipation chamber are connected up and down, a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the heat dissipation chamber, the heat dissipation chamber and the pressure measuring chamber are both connected to the inside of the cylinder body, a pressure relief valve is arranged on one side of the pressure measuring chamber, and the pressure inside the cylinder body is relieved through the pressure relief valve.
[0007] As an optional solution of the utility model, a heat dissipation cover is arranged on the top of the servo motor, a heat dissipation hole is arranged on the top of the heat dissipation cover, a fan wheel is arranged inside the heat dissipation cover, and the fan wheel is assembled on the top of the driving shaft of the servo motor.
[0008] As an optional solution of the utility model, the driving assembly includes a driving wheel, which is mounted on the driving shaft of the servo motor. A driven wheel is provided on one side of the driving wheel, and the driven wheel is mounted on a rotating screw. The driven wheel and the driving wheel are driven by a transmission belt.
[0009] As an optional solution of the utility model, an installation groove is provided in the cylinder body, a dust-sticky sleeve is fixed in the installation groove, the dust-sticky sleeve is made of rubber material, a dust collecting groove is provided in the dust-sticky sleeve, and the dust brought in by the screw sleeve is collected through the dust collecting groove.
[0010] As an optional solution of the utility model, the side mounting plate is provided with symmetrical sliding holes, a guide rod is slidably fitted in the sliding hole, the top of the guide rod is connected to the mounting plate, and the bottom of the guide rod is provided with a limiting plate.
[0011] As an optional solution of the utility model, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a fixing plate, which is arranged in the heat dissipation bin, and a fan blade is arranged on one side of the fixing plate, and the fan blade is connected to the driving end of the micro motor, and the micro motor is fixed on one side of the processing box.
[0012] The utility model provides an explosion-proof servo electric cylinder, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] By setting a heat dissipation cover above the servo motor, the fan wheel can be used to continuously dissipate heat for the servo motor to prevent mechanical damage caused by overheating of the servo motor. By setting a dust-sticky sleeve inside the cylinder body, the dust brought into the screw sleeve can be prevented from affecting the operation, and the dust can be collected and processed centrally to reduce the generation of static electricity. The guide rod connected through the bottom of the mounting plate will extend and retract synchronously with the screw sleeve to share the pressure of the screw sleeve and extend the service life of the screw. The temperature and pressure detectors on the side-mounted rod will continuously monitor the inside of the cylinder body through the processing box. The heat dissipation chamber and pressure measuring chamber set in the processing chamber can operate independently or at the same time, which is safer and more stable. By starting the micro motor, the fan blades are driven to rotate for heat dissipation, and the pressure relief valve is used to exhaust and dissipate heat from the inside of the cylinder body. The pressure relief valve is used alone to relieve pressure and exhaust, ensuring the stability of the air pressure inside the cylinder body, greatly improving the overall safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is the AA cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is the DD sectional view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is the EE cross-sectional view of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. drive box; 201. driving wheel; 202. driven wheel; 203. transmission belt; 3. servo motor; 301. driving shaft; 4. heat dissipation cover; 401. fan wheel; 402. heat dissipation hole; 5. side mounting plate; 501. guide rod; 502. limit plate; 6. mounting plate; 601. adapter column; 7. cylinder body; 8. screw sleeve; 9. rotating screw; 10. bearing seat; 11. dust-sticking sleeve; 12. holder; 13. temperature and pressure detector; 131. detection rod; 14. processing box; 141. pressure measuring chamber; 142. heat dissipation chamber; 1421. fixing plate; 1422. fan blade; 15. pressure relief valve; 16. micro motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides a technical solution: an explosion-proof servo electric cylinder, comprising a base 1, a cylinder body 7 is installed on the base 1, a servo motor 3 is arranged on one side of the cylinder body 7, a heat dissipation cover 4 is arranged on the top of the servo motor 3, a heat dissipation hole 402 is arranged on the top of the heat dissipation cover 4, a fan wheel 401 is arranged in the heat dissipation cover 4, the fan wheel 401 is assembled on the top of the driving shaft 301 of the servo motor 3, the servo motor 3 is installed on the base 1, a driving box 2 is arranged at the bottom of the base 1, a driving assembly is arranged in the driving box 2, the driving assembly is connected to the servo motor 3, a bearing seat 10 is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body 7, a rotating screw 9 is assembled in the bearing seat 10, and the bottom end of the rotating screw 9 is connected to the driving assembly.
[0022] The driving assembly includes a driving wheel 201, which is mounted on a driving shaft 301 of a servo motor 3. A driven wheel 202 is arranged on one side of the driving wheel 201. The driven wheel 202 is mounted on a rotating screw 9. The driven wheel 202 and the driving wheel 201 are transmitted by a transmission belt 203. The rotating screw 9 is threaded with a screw sleeve 8. A transfer column 601 is installed on the top of the screw sleeve 8. The end of the transfer column 601 is fixed with a mounting plate 6 by bolts. The mounting plate 6 can be connected to an external device. A mounting groove is arranged in the cylinder body 7. A dust-sticking sleeve 11 is fixed in the mounting groove. The dust sleeve 11 is made of rubber material to improve the insulation inside the cylinder body. A dust collecting groove is arranged around the dust sticking sleeve 11, through which the dust brought in by the screw sleeve 8 can be collected and concentrated to avoid static electricity. A side mounting plate 5 is fixed to the outside of the cylinder body 7, and a symmetrical sliding hole is arranged on the side mounting plate 5. A guide rod 501 is slidably fitted in the sliding hole, and the top of the guide rod 501 is connected to the mounting plate 6, so as to improve the stability of the push and avoid the mechanical loss caused by the independent operation of the screw sleeve 8. A limit plate 502 is arranged at the bottom of the guide rod 501 to limit the extension length of the guide rod 501 and avoid it from escaping from the sliding hole.
[0023] A positioning groove is provided in the side mounting plate 5, and a card holder 12 is installed in the positioning groove. A temperature and air pressure detector 13 is provided on the top of the card holder 12. A detection rod 131 at the bottom of the temperature and air pressure detector 13 passes through the card holder 12. A processing box 14 is provided at the bottom of the card holder 12. The detection rod 131 extends into the processing box 14. A pressure measuring chamber 141 and a heat dissipation chamber 142 are provided in the processing box 14. The pressure measuring chamber 141 is connected with the heat dissipation chamber 142 up and down. A heat dissipation mechanism is provided in the heat dissipation chamber 142. The heat dissipation mechanism includes a fixing plate 1421, and the fixing plate 1421 is provided in the heat dissipation chamber 142. A fan blade 1422 is provided on one side of 421, and the fan blade 1422 is connected to the driving end of the micro motor 16. The micro motor 16 is fixed on one side of the processing box 14. The heat dissipation chamber 142 and the pressure measuring chamber 141 are both connected to the inside of the cylinder body 7. A pressure relief valve 15 is installed on one side of the pressure measuring chamber 141. The pressure inside the cylinder body 7 is relieved by the pressure relief valve 15, so as to ensure the stable air pressure balance of the cylinder body 7, thereby improving the operating safety of the cylinder body 7. At the same time, the temperature and pressure detector 13 can detect the temperature and air pressure inside the cylinder body 7 in real time, which is convenient for the staff to control in real time and improve the overall operating safety.
[0024] Specific usage and function of this embodiment: when it is necessary to perform operations, external equipment is connected through the mounting plate 6 to perform reciprocating motion. At the same time, the heat dissipation cover 4 above the servo motor 3 will dissipate heat, and the fan wheel 401 will continuously dissipate heat for the servo motor 3 to prevent the servo motor 3 from overheating and causing mechanical damage. The guide rod 501 connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 6 will be synchronously extended and retracted with the screw sleeve 8 to share the pressure of the screw sleeve 8 and extend the service life of the screw. The temperature and pressure detector 13 on the side mounting rod will continuously monitor the inside of the cylinder body 7 through the processing box 14. When the temperature inside the cylinder body 7 is too high, the staff can start the micro motor 16 to drive the fan blades 1422 to rotate and dissipate heat, and exhaust and dissipate heat through the pressure relief valve 15. If the air pressure inside the cylinder body 7 is too high, the pressure relief valve 15 can also be used to relieve pressure and exhaust air to ensure that the air pressure inside the cylinder body 7 is stable, thereby greatly improving the overall safety.
[0025] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.
[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. An explosion-proof servo electric cylinder, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a cylinder body (7) is installed on the base (1), a servo motor (3) is arranged on one side of the cylinder body (7), the servo motor (3) is installed on the base (1), a drive box (2) is arranged at the bottom of the base (1), a drive assembly is arranged in the drive box (2), the drive assembly is connected to the servo motor (3), a bearing seat (10) is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body (7), a rotating screw (9) is assembled in the bearing seat (10), the bottom end of the rotating screw (9) is connected to the drive assembly, a screw sleeve (8) is threadedly matched on the rotating screw (9), a transfer column (601) is installed on the top of the screw sleeve (8), the end of the transfer column (601) is fixed with a mounting plate (6) by bolts, and the mounting plate (6) is connected to an external device, and a side mounting plate (5) is fixed on the outer side of the cylinder body (7), A positioning groove is arranged in the side mounting plate (5), and a card seat (12) is installed in the positioning groove. A temperature and pressure detector (13) is arranged on the top of the card seat (12). A detection rod (131) at the bottom of the temperature and pressure detector (13) passes through the card seat (12). A processing box (14) is arranged at the bottom of the card seat (12). The detection rod (131) extends into the processing box (14). A pressure measuring chamber (141) and a heat dissipation chamber (142) are arranged in the processing box (14). The pressure measuring chamber (141) and the heat dissipation chamber (142) are connected up and down. A heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the heat dissipation chamber (142). The heat dissipation chamber (142) and the pressure measuring chamber (141) are both connected to the inside of the cylinder body (7). A pressure relief valve (15) is arranged on one side of the pressure measuring chamber (141). The pressure inside the cylinder body (7) is relieved through the pressure relief valve (15).
2. The explosion-proof servo electric cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat dissipation cover (4) is arranged on the top of the servo motor (3), a heat dissipation hole (402) is arranged on the top of the heat dissipation cover (4), a fan wheel (401) is arranged inside the heat dissipation cover (4), and the fan wheel (401) is assembled on the top of the driving shaft (301) of the servo motor (3).
3. The explosion-proof servo electric cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driving wheel (201), the driving wheel (201) being mounted on a driving shaft (301) of a servo motor (3), a driven wheel (202) being arranged on one side of the driving wheel (201), the driven wheel (202) being mounted on a rotating screw rod (9), and the driven wheel (202) and the driving wheel (201) being transmitted in cooperation via a transmission belt (203).
4. The explosion-proof servo electric cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder body (7) is provided with a mounting groove, a dust sticking sleeve (11) is fixed in the mounting groove, the dust sticking sleeve (11) is made of rubber material, and a dust collecting groove is provided in the dust sticking sleeve (11) to collect dust brought in by the screw sleeve (8).
5. The explosion-proof servo electric cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side mounting plate (5) is provided with symmetrical sliding holes, in which a guide rod (501) is slidably fitted, the top of the guide rod (501) is connected to the mounting plate (6), and the bottom of the guide rod (501) is provided with a limiting plate (502).
6. The explosion-proof servo electric cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism comprises a fixing plate (1421), the fixing plate (1421) being arranged in a heat dissipation chamber (142), a fan blade (1422) being arranged on one side of the fixing plate (1421), the fan blade (1422) being connected to a driving end of a micro motor (16), and the micro motor (16) being fixed on one side of a processing box (14).