Mango sapling cultivating and planting frame
By designing an adjustable flower pot placement rack and a mango seedling cultivation rack with synchronous rotating sprinkler, the problems of inconvenient adjustment of spacing and high irrigation costs in the existing technology are solved, and the healthy growth of fruit trees and efficient watering are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421230188.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
In the existing mango seedling cultivation rack, the spacing between two adjacent fruit seedlings in the planting trough is inconvenient to adjust, and the installation and maintenance cost of irrigation components is high, which affects the growth of fruit seedlings and fruit production.
A mango seedling cultivation planting rack including a base, rotor, assembly plate, rack rack, pot placement rack and linkage assembly is designed. The spacing of the pot placement rack is adjusted through rack and linkage assembly, and the drum and spray head are passed. Achieve even watering.
The design allows for flexible adjustment of the spacing of mango seedlings, which is conducive to the growth of fruit trees, and achieves rapid and even watering by synchronously rotating the sprinkler, reducing the installation and maintenance costs of irrigation components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222340113U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mango tree planting, and in particular relates to a mango seedling cultivation and planting frame. Background Art
[0002] Mango tree, Anacardiaceae, also known as lemon mango, amla fruit, native to India, Malaysia, Myanmar, is an evergreen tree of Sapindales, Anacardiaceae, mango genus. Mango is rich in nutrients, high in sugar and calories, with fragrant and sweet flesh and unique flavor. It has the honor of being the king of tropical fruits and is very popular in domestic and foreign markets. Mango seedlings are usually cultivated under natural conditions. Fruit seedlings cultivated under natural conditions have problems such as long seedling age, poor quality, and uneven size. They are often short of seedlings due to natural disasters such as frost damage, so seedling cultivation equipment is needed.
[0003] The utility model with the authorization publication number CN219919832U provides a fruit seedling cultivation planting rack, which is fixed in a planting trough of cultivation soil through a fixed base. The clamping plate fixes the fruit seedling and plays a supporting role to prevent the fruit seedling from tilting during the growth process and affecting its growth. Each fruit seedling is cultivated in a unified growth environment, which is convenient for observing the growth status of each fruit seedling, selecting excellent plants from each fruit seedling, and screening high-quality seedlings.
[0004] However, in the above patent, the distance between two adjacent fruit tree seedlings in the planting trough is difficult to adjust. When the distance between the fruit trees is small, it is not conducive to the growth of the fruit tree seedlings. At the same time, in the above patent, multiple irrigation nozzles are used to water the multiple fruit tree seedlings separately, and the installation and maintenance costs of the irrigation components are high. Therefore, we propose a mango seedling cultivation and planting rack. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a mango seedling cultivation and planting frame to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mango seedling cultivation and planting rack, comprising a base, a rotating drum is rotatably connected inside the base, an assembly disk is fixedly provided on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating drum, a driving assembly is provided on the outer side of the rotating drum below the assembly disk, a guide groove is formed in an array of side walls of the assembly disk, racks are slidably connected to the inner walls of several guide grooves, and flower pot placement racks are fixedly provided on the outer ends of several racks, linkage assemblies are provided on the inner ends of several racks, a hard pipe is fixedly provided on the bottom of the base through a mounting plate, the upper end of the hard pipe passes through the rotating drum and is fixedly provided with a hose, a nozzle is fixedly provided on one end of the hose, and a pipe joint is fixedly provided on the lower end of the hard pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the assembly disk, and the rotating shaft array is provided with a plurality of them, the circumferential outer walls of the rotating shafts are fixed with lower gears and upper gears, the plurality of the lower gears are respectively meshed with a plurality of racks, the circumferential inner wall of the assembly disk is rotatably connected with an external gear, and the plurality of the upper gears are meshed with the external gear.
[0008] Preferably, the linkage assembly further comprises a positioning plate fixed on the upper surface of the assembly disk, the side wall of the positioning plate is rotatably connected to a worm, a worm wheel is fixed to the upper end of one of the rotating shafts, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm.
[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driven bevel gear and a bearing fixed to the outer circumferential wall of the rotating drum, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixed to the upper surface of the base, and a motor is fixed to the upper surface of the base. The motor output shaft is transmission-connected to the driving bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.
[0010] Preferably, an external plate is fixedly provided at the upper end of the rigid tube, a sliding rod is symmetrically fixedly provided on one side of the external plate, the nozzle is movably sleeved outside the two sliding rods, and the nozzle is located directly above one of the flower pot placement racks.
[0011] Preferably, an inner groove is provided on the inner circumferential wall of the assembly disk, and the inner groove is movably sleeved on the outer side of the external gear, and a plurality of the racks are against the lower surface of the external gear.
[0012] Preferably, the lower surface of the base is arrayed with self-locking universal wheels, and the bottom ends of the self-locking universal wheels are located below the pipe joints.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] (1) The mango seedling cultivation and planting rack is provided with a rack, a flower pot placement rack and a linkage assembly. After a plurality of potted plants with mango seedlings are placed inside a plurality of flower pot placement racks, the plurality of racks can respectively drive the plurality of flower pot placement racks to move outward or inward synchronously, thereby adjusting the distance between two adjacent mango seedlings, which is beneficial to assisting the growth of mango fruit tree seedlings.
[0015] (2) The mango seedling cultivation and planting rack is provided with a rotating drum and a nozzle. When the nozzle sprays water vertically downward, the rotating drum drives the assembly plate and a plurality of flower pot placement racks to rotate synchronously, so that the water sprayed by the nozzle can be evenly sprayed onto a plurality of mango seedlings, thereby achieving rapid and uniform watering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a front cutaway stereogram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a side cutaway perspective view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center.
[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. rotating drum; 3. assembly plate; 4. driven bevel gear; 5. motor; 6. driving bevel gear; 7. guide groove; 8. rack; 9. flower pot rack; 10. rotating shaft; 11. lower gear; 12. upper gear; 13. external gear; 14. embedded groove; 15. positioning plate; 16. worm; 17. worm wheel; 18. hard pipe; 19. mounting plate; 20. external plate; 21. sliding rod; 22. nozzle; 23. bearing; 24. hose; 25. pipe joint; 26. self-locking universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a mango seedling cultivation and planting rack, including a base 1, a rotating drum 2 is rotatably connected inside the base 1, an assembly disk 3 is fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating drum 2, a driving component is arranged on the outer side of the rotating drum 2 below the assembly disk 3, a guide groove 7 is arranged in an array on the side wall of the assembly disk 3, a plurality of racks 8 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the guide grooves 7, and a plurality of flower pot placement racks 9 are fixedly arranged on the outer ends of the plurality of racks 8, a linkage component is arranged on the inner ends of the plurality of racks 8, a hard tube 18 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the base 1 through a mounting plate 19, the upper end of the hard tube 18 passes through the rotating drum 2 and is fixedly arranged with a hose 24, a nozzle 22 is fixedly arranged on one end of the hose 24, and a pipe joint 25 is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the hard tube 18.
[0023] In the present embodiment, preferably, the linkage assembly includes a rotating shaft 10 rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the assembly disk 3, and an array of the rotating shafts 10 is provided with a plurality of lower gears 11 and upper gears 12, and the plurality of lower gears 11 are respectively meshed with the plurality of racks 8, and the circumferential inner wall of the assembly disk 3 is rotatably connected with an external gear 13, and the plurality of upper gears 12 are meshed with the external gear 13. When one of the rotating shafts 10 drives a lower gear 11 and an upper gear 12 to rotate, the external gear 13 rotates, so that the plurality of racks 8 move synchronously outward or inward, thereby adjusting the distance between two adjacent flower pot racks 9.
[0024] In this embodiment, preferably, the linkage assembly also includes a positioning plate 15 fixed on the upper surface of the assembly disk 3, and the side wall of the positioning plate 15 is rotatably connected to a worm 16. A worm wheel 17 is fixed to the upper end of one of the rotating shafts 10, and the worm wheel 17 is meshed with the worm 16. When the worm 16 is turned, the meshing transmission between the worm 16 and the worm wheel 17 drives one of the rotating shafts 10 to rotate.
[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, the driving assembly includes a driven bevel gear 4 and a bearing 23 fixed to the circumferential outer wall of the rotating drum 2, and the outer ring of the bearing 23 is fixed to the upper surface of the base 1, and a motor 5 is fixed to the upper surface of the base 1. The output shaft of the motor 5 is connected to the driving bevel gear 6, and the driving bevel gear 6 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 4. After the motor 5 is started, its output shaft drives the driving bevel gear 6 to rotate, and the rotating drum 2 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the driving bevel gear 6 and the driven bevel gear 4.
[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, an external plate 20 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the rigid tube 18, and a slide bar 21 is symmetrically fixedly provided on one side of the external plate 20. A nozzle 22 is movably sleeved on the outside of the two slide bars 21, and the nozzle 22 is located directly above one of the flower pot racks 9. The nozzle 22 can only move horizontally along the outer walls of the two slide bars 21, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the nozzle 22 according to the position of the flower pot rack 9, and ensure that the nozzle 22 can be located directly above the rotation path of the flower pot rack 9.
[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, an embedded groove 14 is opened on the inner wall of the circumference of the assembly disk 3, and the embedded groove 14 is movably sleeved on the outside of the external gear 13. Several racks 8 are against the lower surface of the external gear 13. The embedded groove 14 guides the external gear 13, so that the external gear 13 can only rotate on its own, thereby ensuring stable meshing of the external gear 13 with several upper gears 12.
[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, a self-locking universal wheel 26 is installed in an array on the lower surface of the base 1 to facilitate the movement of the planting rack, and the bottom end of the self-locking universal wheel 26 is located below the pipe joint 25, providing space for the hard pipe 18 and the pipe joint 25 to install and connect an external water pipe.
[0029] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the device is used, the device is connected to an external power supply and a control device, and a plurality of potted plants with mango seedlings are placed from top to bottom inside a plurality of flower pot placement racks 9, and the worm 16 is turned, and the meshing transmission between the worm 16 and the worm wheel 17 drives one of the rotating shafts 10 to rotate, and one of the rotating shafts 10 drives a lower gear 11 and an upper gear 12 to rotate, and the outer gear 13 rotates, so that a plurality of racks 8 respectively drive a plurality of flower pot placement racks 9 to move outward or inward synchronously, and the distance between two adjacent mango seedlings is adjusted, and then the position of the nozzle 22 is adjusted according to the position of the flower pot placement rack 9, so that the nozzle 22 is located at the right side of one of the flower pot placement racks 9. The sewage collecting container is placed on the upper surface of the base 1, and the sewage collecting container is located directly below the nozzle 22. The hard pipe 18 is connected to the water pipe through the pipe joint 25. When the mango seedlings need to be watered, the external water pipe injects water into the inside of the nozzle 22 through the hard pipe 18 and the hose 24 in turn. The nozzle 22 sprays water vertically downward and sprays it on one of the mango seedlings. The motor 5 is started, and its output shaft drives the active bevel gear 6 to rotate. The active bevel gear 6 and the driven bevel gear 4 are meshed and driven to drive the rotating drum 2 to rotate. The assembly plate 3 and the plurality of flower pot placement racks 9 rotate synchronously, so that the water sprayed by the nozzle 22 can be evenly sprayed on the plurality of mango seedlings, thereby achieving rapid and uniform watering.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mango seedling cultivation and planting rack, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating drum (2), a mounting plate (3) is fixedly provided on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating drum (2), a driving assembly is provided on the outer side of the rotating drum (2) at a position below the mounting plate (3), a guide groove (7) is provided in an array on the side wall of the mounting plate (3), a plurality of racks (8) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the guide grooves (7), a plurality of flower pot placement racks (9) are fixedly provided on the outer ends of the racks (8), a linkage assembly is provided on the inner ends of the plurality of racks (8), a hard tube (18) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the base (1) through a mounting plate (19), the upper end of the hard tube (18) passes through the rotating drum (2) and is fixedly provided with a hose (24), one end of the hose (24) is fixedly provided with a nozzle (22), and a pipe joint (25) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the hard tube (18).
2. A mango seedling cultivation and planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly comprises a rotating shaft (10) rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the assembly disk (3), and a plurality of rotating shafts (10) are arranged in an array, and a plurality of lower gears (11) and upper gears (12) are fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer walls of the plurality of rotating shafts (10), and the plurality of lower gears (11) are respectively meshed with a plurality of racks (8), and an outer gear (13) is rotatably connected to the circumferential inner wall of the assembly disk (3), and the plurality of upper gears (12) are meshed with the outer gear (13).
3. A mango seedling cultivation and planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage assembly also includes a positioning plate (15) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the assembly disk (3), the side wall of the positioning plate (15) being rotatably connected to a worm (16), a worm wheel (17) being fixedly mounted on the upper end of one of the rotating shafts (10), and the worm wheel (17) meshing with the worm (16).
4. A mango seedling cultivation and planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driven bevel gear (4) and a bearing (23) fixedly mounted on the outer circumferential wall of the rotating drum (2), and the outer ring of the bearing (23) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), and a motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), and the output shaft of the motor (5) is drivingly connected to a driving bevel gear (6), and the driving bevel gear (6) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (4).
5. A mango seedling cultivation and planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: An external plate (20) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the hard tube (18), a sliding rod (21) is symmetrically fixedly provided on one side of the external plate (20), the spray head (22) is movably sleeved on the outside of the two sliding rods (21), and the spray head (22) is located directly above one of the flower pot placement racks (9).
6. A mango seedling cultivation and planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: An inner groove (14) is provided on the inner circumferential wall of the assembly disk (3), and the inner groove (14) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the external gear (13), and a plurality of racks (8) are in contact with the lower surface of the external gear (13).
7. A mango seedling cultivation and planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the base (1) is provided with an array of self-locking universal wheels (26), and the bottom ends of the self-locking universal wheels (26) are located below the pipe joint (25).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fruit sapling cultivating and planting frame
CN219919832U