Mechanical saw with saw blade convenient to replace
By designing a hexagonal rod and motor-driven screw system in a mechanical saw, rapid adjustment of the number of saw blades and automatic debris cleaning are achieved, solving the problem of cumbersome replacement of saw blades and inconvenient debris handling in existing mechanical saws.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420632974.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing mechanical saws need to disassemble the spindle when replacing the saw blade, which increases or decreases the number of saw blades and is inconvenient to handle debris after cutting.
A mechanical saw consisting of hexagonal rods and removable saw blade assemblies is designed to achieve rapid increase or decrease of saw blades through a motor-driven screw and rotary rod system, and use fan blade wind power to blow the cutting debris into the collection box. .
The saw blade replacement process is simplified, the flexibility of saw blade count is improved, and the efficient cleaning and recycling of debris is achieved through high-speed rotation and wind-powered collection boxes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222344362U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mechanical saws, in particular to a mechanical saw with a saw blade that is convenient for replacement. Background Art
[0002] Existing mechanical saws use multiple saw blades to saw at the same time, and can cut a large-sized plate into multiple narrow plates or strips of preset width at one time. Such multi-blade saws generally require relatively economical plate materials, and have the characteristics of small saw paths, thin saw blades, and high smoothness. For example, a device for quickly replacing a multi-blade saw spindle sleeve with publication number CN218947922U includes: a spindle support seat, a spindle and a driving device; the spindle support seat is used to support the spindle, one end of the spindle is rotatably connected to the spindle support seat, and the other end is transmission-connected to the driving device; a spindle sleeve is detachably mounted on the spindle, and a plurality of saw blades are detachably mounted on the spindle sleeve; the spindle is anti-torsionally connected to the spindle sleeve, and the spindle transmits torque to the spindle sleeve.
[0003] When the above device changes the spacing of the saw blades, instead of removing the spindle band saw blades from the machine, the position of each saw blade on the spindle can be directly adjusted according to the width of the floor strip, thereby simplifying the steps. However, if there are too many or too few saw blades on the spindle and it is necessary to reduce or increase the saw blades, the spindle still needs to be disassembled. For this reason, we propose a mechanical saw that is easy to replace saw blades. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a mechanical saw which is convenient for replacing saw blades, comprising a hexagonal rod on which a plurality of saw blade assemblies are detachably mounted, one end of the hexagonal rod being slidably inserted into the inner side of a rotating rod one, the rotating rod one being rotatably connected to a movable seat via a bearing, a screw being threadedly connected to the inner side of the movable seat, one end of the screw being fixedly connected to the driving end of a motor one, and the other end of the hexagonal rod being slidably inserted into the inner side of a rotating rod two in the mechanical assembly.
[0005] Preferably: the end of the screw away from motor one is rotatably connected to the collection box through a bearing, the motor one is fixedly mounted on the top of a support plate one, the support plate one is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of a fixed plate, two sets of guide rods are fixedly provided between the collection box and the fixed plate, and the guide rods slide through the inner side of the movable seat.
[0006] Preferably, the collecting box and the fixing plate are both fixedly mounted on the top of the base.
[0007] Preferably: the mechanical assembly includes a fixed seat, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the fixed seat is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 2 and the rotating rod 3 through a bearing. The outer walls of the rotating rod 2 and the rotating rod 3 are fixed with gears, and the two sets of gears are engaged with chains. A fan blade is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod 3, and the end of the rotating rod 2 away from the hexagonal rod is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 2. The motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 2, and the support plate 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed seat.
[0008] Preferably, the hexagonal rod is provided with a plurality of sets of threaded fixing holes.
[0009] Preferably, the saw blade assembly comprises a saw blade fixing sleeve, the outer wall of the saw blade fixing sleeve is fixed with a saw blade, the saw blade fixing sleeve can slide on the hexagonal rod, the inner side of the saw blade fixing sleeve can be threadedly connected with a fixing bolt, and the fixing bolt can also be threadedly connected to a threaded fixing hole.
[0010] Preferably, four groups of electric push rods are fixedly mounted on the top of the base, and telescopic ends of the four groups of electric push rods are fixedly connected to the working plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. When the utility model is used, if the number of saw blades needs to be increased or decreased, the motor is started to drive the screw to rotate, the screw rotation drives the moving seat to move, the moving seat movement drives the rotating rod to move, so that the hexagonal rod and the rotating rod are separated, and the number of saw blades can be increased or decreased as needed.
[0013] 2. When the utility model is used, starting motor 2 will drive rotating rod 2 to rotate at high speed. Rotating rod 2 will rotate at high speed and due to the hexagonal special feature of the hexagonal rod, the hexagonal rod will rotate at high speed, thereby driving multiple sets of saw blades to rotate at high speed to cut the plate. Rotating rod 2 will rotate at high speed and drive rotating rod 3 at high speed under the transmission of gears and chains. The high-speed rotation of rotating rod 3 will drive fan blades to rotate. The wind force generated by the rotation of the fan blades will blow the debris generated during cutting into the collection box, making it convenient to clean and recycle the debris later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when disassembled;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the saw blade assembly.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Hexagonal rod; 2. Saw blade assembly; 201. Saw blade fixing sleeve; 202. Saw blade; 203. Fixing bolt; 3. Rotating rod one; 4. Moving seat; 5. Screw rod; 6. Motor one; 7. Mechanical assembly; 701. Rotating rod two; 702. Fixing seat; 703. Rotating rod three; 704. Gear; 705. Chain; 706. Fan blade; 707. Motor two; 708. Support plate two; 8. Collection box; 9. Support plate one; 10. Fixing plate; 11. Guide rod; 12. Base; 13. Threaded fixing hole; 14. Electric push rod; 15. Working plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 The figure shows a mechanical saw of the utility model which is easy to replace saw blades, including a hexagonal rod 1, on which multiple groups of saw blade assemblies 2 can be detachably installed, one end of the hexagonal rod 1 is slidably inserted into the inner side of a rotating rod 3, the rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected to a moving seat 4 through a bearing, a screw 5 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the moving seat 4, one end of the screw 5 is fixedly connected to the driving end of a motor 6, and the other end of the hexagonal rod 1 is slidably inserted into the inner side of a rotating rod 2 701 in a mechanical assembly 7.
[0021] The end of the screw 5 away from the motor 6 is rotatably connected to the collection box 8 through a bearing. The motor 6 is fixedly mounted on the top of a support plate 9, and the support plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of a fixed plate 10. Two groups of guide rods 11 are fixedly arranged between the collection box 8 and the fixed plate 10. The guide rods 11 slide through the inner side of the moving seat 4. When in use, starting the motor 6 will drive the screw 5 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 5 will drive the moving seat 4 to move, and the movement of the moving seat 4 will drive the rotating rod 3 to move. Two groups of guide rods 11 are provided to provide guidance for the movement of the moving seat 4, so that the moving seat 4 can move stably.
[0022] The collecting box 8 and the fixing plate 10 are both fixedly mounted on the top of the base 12, so that the device connection structure is stable.
[0023] The mechanical assembly 7 includes a fixed seat 702, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 12. The fixed seat 702 is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 701 and the third rotating rod 703 through a bearing. Gears 704 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the second rotating rod 701 and the third rotating rod 703. Both sets of gears 704 are engaged with chains 705. A fan blade 706 is fixedly mounted on one end of the third rotating rod 703. The end of the second rotating rod 701 away from the hexagonal rod 1 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor 707. The second motor 707 is fixedly mounted on the top of the second support plate 708. The second support plate 708 is fixedly mounted on the top of the second support plate 708. It is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed base 702. When in use, starting the second motor 707 will drive the second rotating rod 701 to rotate at high speed. The second rotating rod 701 rotates at high speed and due to the hexagonal special nature of the hexagonal rod 1, the hexagonal rod 1 will rotate at high speed, thereby driving multiple sets of saw blades 202 to rotate at high speed to cut the plate; the second rotating rod 701 rotates at high speed and drives the third rotating rod 703 to rotate at high speed under the transmission of the gear 704 and the chain 705. The high-speed rotation of the third rotating rod 703 will drive the fan blade 706 to rotate. The wind force generated by the rotation of the fan blade 706 will blow the debris generated during cutting into the collection box 8, which is convenient for cleaning and recycling of the debris later.
[0024] The hexagonal rod 1 is provided with a plurality of threaded fixing holes 13 so that the saw blade assembly 2 can adjust the position of the saw blade 202 on the hexagonal rod 1 according to the use requirements.
[0025] The saw blade assembly 2 includes a saw blade fixing sleeve 201, and a saw blade 202 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the saw blade fixing sleeve 201. The saw blade fixing sleeve 201 can slide on the hexagonal rod 1. The inner side of the saw blade fixing sleeve 201 can be threadedly connected with a fixing bolt 203, and the fixing bolt 203 can also be threadedly connected to the threaded fixing hole 13. The saw blade fixing sleeve 201 and the threaded fixing hole 13 are threadedly connected by the fixing bolt 203, so that the saw blade 202 can be stably fixed on the hexagonal rod 1.
[0026] Four sets of electric push rods 14 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 12, and the telescopic ends of the four sets of electric push rods 14 are fixedly connected to the working plate 15. When in use, the height of the working table 15 can be adjusted by the four sets of electric push rods 14, and the plate to be cut can be placed on the working plate 15.
[0027] Working principle of the utility model: when in use, the position of the saw blade 202 on the hexagonal rod 1 is adjusted according to the use needs, and the saw blade fixing sleeve 201 and the threaded fixing hole 13 are simultaneously threadedly connected by the fixing bolt 203, so that the saw blade 202 can be stably fixed on the hexagonal rod 1. If the number of saw blades 202 needs to be increased or decreased, the starting motor 6 will drive the screw rod 5 to rotate, the rotation of the screw rod 5 will drive the moving seat 4 to move, and the movement of the moving seat 4 will drive the rotating rod 3 to move, so that the hexagonal rod 1 and the rotating rod 3 are separated, as shown in the attached Figure 2As shown, at this time, the number of saw blades 202 can be increased or decreased as needed, and then the motor 6 is started to drive the rotating rod 3 to reset; if the hexagonal rod 1 needs to be disassembled, Figure 2 In the case shown, the hexagonal rod 1 can be directly dragged outward to drive the hexagonal rod 1 to separate from the rotating rod 2 701, and the hexagonal rod 1 can be directly removed at this time; the height of the workbench 15 can be adjusted by four sets of electric push rods 14, and the plate to be cut is placed on the work plate 15. When cutting, starting the motor 2 707 will drive the rotating rod 2 701 to rotate at high speed. The rotating rod 2 701 rotates at high speed and due to the hexagonal special nature of the hexagonal rod 1, the hexagonal rod 1 will rotate at high speed, thereby driving multiple sets of saw blades 202 to rotate at high speed to cut the plate; the rotating rod 2 701 rotates at high speed and drives the rotating rod 3 703 to rotate at high speed under the transmission of the gear 704 and the chain 705. The rotating rod 3 703 rotates at high speed and drives the fan blade 706 to rotate. The wind force generated by the rotation of the fan blade 706 blows the debris generated during cutting into the collection box 8, which is convenient for cleaning and recycling the debris later.
[0028] The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, they can also make several simple deductions or substitutions, which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the utility model.
Claims
1. A mechanical saw for facilitating replacement of saw blades, comprising a hexagonal rod (1), characterized in that: A plurality of saw blade assemblies (2) are detachably mounted on the hexagonal rod (1); one end of the hexagonal rod (1) is slidably inserted into the inner side of a rotating rod (3); the rotating rod (3) is rotatably connected to a movable seat (4) via a bearing; a screw (5) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the movable seat (4); one end of the screw (5) is fixedly connected to the driving end of a motor (6); and the other end of the hexagonal rod (1) is slidably inserted into the inner side of a rotating rod (701) in a mechanical assembly (7).
2. A mechanical saw for easy replacement of saw blades according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the screw rod (5) away from the motor (6) is rotatably connected to the collection box (8) through a bearing. The motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (9). The support plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed plate (10). Two groups of guide rods (11) are fixedly arranged between the collection box (8) and the fixed plate (10). The guide rods (11) slide through the inner side of the movable seat (4).
3. A mechanical saw for easy replacement of saw blades according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting box (8) and the fixing plate (10) are both fixedly mounted on the top of the base (12).
4. A mechanical saw for easy replacement of saw blades according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mechanical assembly (7) comprises a fixed seat (702), wherein the fixed seat (702) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (12), and the fixed seat (702) is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod (701) and the third rotating rod (703) through a bearing, and gears (704) are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the second rotating rod (701) and the third rotating rod (703), and the two sets of gears (704) are engaged with a chain (705), and a fan blade (706) is fixedly mounted on one end of the third rotating rod (703), and the end of the second rotating rod (701) away from the hexagonal rod (1) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor (707), and the second motor (707) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second support plate (708), and the second support plate (708) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed seat (702).
5. The mechanical saw with easy replacement of saw blades according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hexagonal rod (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of threaded fixing holes (13).
6. The mechanical saw with easy replacement of saw blades according to claim 1, characterized in that: The saw blade assembly (2) comprises a saw blade fixing sleeve (201), a saw blade (202) being fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the saw blade fixing sleeve (201), the saw blade fixing sleeve (201) being slidable on the hexagonal rod (1), a fixing bolt (203) being threadedly connected to the inner side of the saw blade fixing sleeve (201), and the fixing bolt (203) being threadedly connected to the threaded fixing hole (13).
7. The mechanical saw with easy replacement of saw blades according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four groups of electric push rods (14) are fixedly mounted on the top of the base (12), and the telescopic ends of the four groups of electric push rods (14) are fixedly connected to the working plate (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sawing machine and device capable of rapidly replacing multi-blade saw main shaft sleeve of sawing machine
CN218947922U