Deep digging soil preparation device for coptis chinensis cultivation
By designing a deep digging and ground preparation device for Coptis chinensis cultivation, the automatic outflow of coptis chinensis seeds is achieved using components such as positioning plates, threaded sleeves, and storage shells, which solves the problem of additional material being required after planting pits of deep digging and ground preparation devices in the prior art. , improves work efficiency and reduces workload.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420558566.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing deep excavation and land preparation device has a single function in the cultivation of Coptis chinensis. After the pit is completed, the worker needs to perform additional material lifting work, resulting in low work efficiency and increased workload.
A deep excavation and land preparation device for Coptis chinensis cultivation is designed, including positioning plates, threaded sleeves, positioning columns, rotary leaves, storage shells and other components. By pulling the pulling ring, the movable plate extrusion spring is driven to make the insert plate separate from the storage material. The shell is rotated to align the first leaking port and the second leaking port to achieve automatic outflow of Coptis chinensis seeds.
After the rotating leaf cone is inserted into the soil, the device pulls the pulling ring to drive the positioning rod to squeeze the spring of the movable plate, the insertion plate is removed from the storage shell, and presses the storage shell to align the leakage port, realizing the automatic outflow of coptis seeds, which solves the problem of The problem of needing additional material after the pit planting is completed has improved work efficiency and reduced workload.
Smart Images
Figure CN222356907U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of coptis chinensis, in particular to a deep digging and land preparation device for coptis chinensis cultivation. Background Art
[0002] Coptis chinensis is a perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Coptis chinensis in the family Ranunculaceae. The rhizome is yellow, often branched, and densely covered with many fibrous roots. The leaves have long petioles; the leaves are slightly leathery, ovate-triangular, up to 10 cm wide, and three-partite. The central lobe is ovate-rhombic, 3-8 cm long, 2-4 cm wide, and acute at the apex, with a 0.8-1.8 cm long petiole, 3 or 5 pairs of pinnate deep lobes, which are the deepest below, with the deep lobes 2-6 mm apart, and sharp serrations with fine thorns on the edges. The lateral lobes have a 1.5-5 mm long petiole, obliquely ovate, shorter than the central lobe, and unequally deeply lobed. The veins on both sides are raised, except for the surface along the veins, which are short and soft, and the rest are glabrous; the petiole is 5-12 cm long and glabrous.
[0003] When cultivating Coptis chinensis, planting pits are required. The pit digging and land preparation device for Coptis chinensis planting will not be particularly large, because Coptis chinensis is usually planted by digging pits in a small area, and each Coptis chinensis plant requires an independent planting pit. Therefore, the pit digging and land preparation device is generally designed according to this planting method, maintaining a moderate size to facilitate fine work on a small piece of land. The current deep digging and land preparation devices are generally large in size, or shovels, but because the shovel has a single function, workers are required to perform additional material transfer work after the planting pits are completed, which not only has low work efficiency, but also increases the workload.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new deep digging and land preparation device for Coptidis chinensis cultivation to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a deep digging and land preparation device for Coptidis chinensis cultivation which is convenient for applying materials.
[0006] The utility model provides a deep digging and land preparation device for cultivating coptis chinensis, comprising: a positioning plate, both sides of the positioning plate are fixedly connected with connecting plates, the top of the positioning plate is provided with a threaded sleeve, the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve is provided with a positioning column, the top of the surface of the positioning column is provided with a thread used in conjunction with the threaded sleeve, the bottom of the surface of the positioning column is fixedly connected with a rotating blade, the top of the positioning column is fixedly connected with a positioning disk, the surface of the positioning disk is fixedly connected with a rotating disk, the top of the positioning disk is fixedly connected with a limiting component, and the inner cavity of the positioning column is movably connected with a storage shell.
[0007] As a deep digging and land preparation device for Coptidis chinensis cultivation provided by the utility model, preferably, the front side and the rear side of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and the bottom of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the positioning cone.
[0008] As a deep digging and land preparation device for Coptidis chinensis cultivation provided by the utility model, preferably, a first material leakage opening is opened on the surface of the material storage shell, and a second material leakage opening is opened on the surface of the positioning column.
[0009] As a deep digging and land preparation device for Coptidis chinensis cultivation provided by the utility model, preferably, both sides of the storage shell are fixedly connected with sliders, and both sides of the inner cavity of the positioning column are provided with sliding grooves used in conjunction with the sliders.
[0010] As a deep digging and land preparation device for Coptidis chinensis cultivation provided by the utility model, preferably, a first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage shell, and the bottom of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning column.
[0011] As a deep digging and land preparation device for Coptis chinensis cultivation provided by the utility model, preferably, the limiting assembly includes a positioning shell, the bottom of the positioning shell is fixedly connected to the positioning plate, the front side of the inner cavity of the positioning shell is fixedly connected to a second spring, the rear side of the second spring is fixedly connected to a movable plate, the front side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a positioning rod, the front side of the positioning rod passes through the outside of the positioning shell and is fixedly connected to a pull ring, the rear side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to an insert plate, the surface of the insert plate passes through the inner cavity of the storage shell, both sides of the positioning shell are fixedly connected to reinforcement blocks, and the bottom of the reinforcement block is fixedly connected to the positioning plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The deep digging and land preparation device for coptis chinensis cultivation has the advantages that when the rotary blade cone enters the soil, the positioning rod is driven by pulling the pull ring to make the movable plate squeeze the second spring. At this time, the plug plate is separated from the material storage shell, and then the material storage shell is pressed downward to align the first material leakage port and the second material leakage port. Then, as the material storage shell rotates, the coptis chinensis seeds in the material storage shell flow out, thereby facilitating the cultivation work and solving the problem that the existing deep digging and land preparation device needs workers to perform additional material shifting work after the pit is planted, which not only has low work efficiency but also increases the workload. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a deep digging and land preparation device for Coptidis chinensis cultivation provided by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the right view shown;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic structural diagram of the positioning column cross-section shown;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly shown.
[0018] Numbers in the figure: 1. Positioning plate; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Threaded sleeve; 4. Positioning column; 5. Rotary vane; 6. Positioning disk; 7. Turntable; 8. Limiting assembly; 801. Positioning shell; 802. Second spring; 803. Movable plate; 804. Positioning rod; 805. Pull ring; 806. Insert plate; 807. Reinforcement block; 9. Storage shell; 10. Limiting plate; 11. Positioning cone; 12. First leakage port; 13. Second leakage port; 14. Slider; 15. Slide groove; 16. First spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 ,in Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a deep digging and land preparation device for Coptidis chinensis cultivation provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the right view shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic structural diagram of the positioning column cross-section shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of the limiting assembly shown. A deep digging and land preparation device for coptis cultivation comprises: a positioning plate 1, both sides of the positioning plate 1 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 2, the top of the positioning plate 1 is provided with a threaded sleeve 3, the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve 3 is provided with a positioning column 4, the top of the surface of the positioning column 4 is provided with a thread used in conjunction with the threaded sleeve 3, the bottom of the surface of the positioning column 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating blade 5, the top of the positioning column 4 is fixedly connected with a positioning disk 6, the surface of the positioning disk 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating disk 7, the top of the positioning disk 6 is fixedly connected with a limiting assembly 8, and the inner cavity of the positioning column 4 is movably connected with a storage shell 9.
[0021] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the front and rear sides of the connecting plate 2 are fixedly connected to the limit plate 10, the bottom of the limit plate 10 is fixedly connected to the positioning cone 11, the surface of the storage shell 9 is provided with a first leakage port 12, the surface of the positioning column 4 is provided with a second leakage port 13, both sides of the storage shell 9 are fixedly connected to sliders 14, both sides of the inner cavity of the positioning column 4 are provided with sliding grooves 15 used to cooperate with the sliders 14, the bottom of the storage shell 9 is fixedly connected to the first spring 16, and the bottom of the first spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning column 4.
[0022] It should be noted that the fixed connection between the limit plate 10 and the positioning cone 11 plays a role in assisting the positioning of the connecting plate 2, and the coordinated use of the first leakage port 12 and the second leakage port 13 facilitates the direct cultivation of the coptis seeds after the pit is dug, and the coordinated use of the slider 14 and the slide groove 15 plays a role in limiting the movement of the storage shell 9, and the fixed connection between the first spring 16 and the positioning column 4 plays a role in assisting the lifting of the storage shell 9.
[0023] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the limiting assembly 8 includes a positioning shell 801, the bottom of the positioning shell 801 is fixedly connected to the positioning disk 6, the front side of the inner cavity of the positioning shell 801 is fixedly connected to the second spring 802, the rear side of the second spring 802 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 803, the front side of the movable plate 803 is fixedly connected to the positioning rod 804, the front side of the positioning rod 804 passes through the outside of the positioning shell 801 and is fixedly connected to the pull ring 805, the rear side of the movable plate 803 is fixedly connected to the plug plate 806, the surface of the plug plate 806 passes through the inner cavity of the storage shell 9, and both sides of the positioning shell 801 are fixedly connected to reinforcement blocks 807, and the bottom of the reinforcement block 807 is fixedly connected to the positioning disk 6.
[0024] It should be noted that: by pulling the pull ring 805, the positioning rod 804 is driven to cause the movable plate 803 to squeeze the second spring 802. At this time, the plug plate 806 is separated from the storage shell 9, and then the storage shell 9 is pressed downward to align the first leakage port 12 and the second leakage port 13. Then, as it rotates, the coptis seeds in the storage shell 9 flow out, thereby facilitating the cultivation work.
[0025] The working principle of the deep digging and land preparation device for Coptis chinensis cultivation provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0026] First, place the device body above the soil, and then insert the positioning cone 11 into the soil for positioning, then rotate the turntable 7 to drive the positioning disk 6 to rotate, and when the positioning disk 6 rotates, it will drive the positioning column 4 to rotate. At this time, the thread on the positioning column 4 will rotate and descend in the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve 3, and then the rotary blade 5 will spiral into the soil, and then the positioning rod 804 can be driven by pulling the pull ring 805 to make the movable plate 803 squeeze the second spring 802. At this time, the plug plate 806 is separated from the storage shell 9, and then the storage shell 9 is pressed to squeeze the first spring 16, and the first leakage port 12 and the second leakage port 13 are aligned and then rotated to make the Coptis chinensis seeds in the storage shell 9 flow out, thereby facilitating the cultivation work.
[0027] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A deep digging and land preparation device for Coptidis chinensis cultivation, characterized in that: include: A positioning plate (1), both sides of which are fixedly connected to connecting plates (2), a threaded sleeve (3) is provided on the top of the positioning plate (1), a positioning column (4) is provided in the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve (3), a thread for matching with the threaded sleeve (3) is provided on the top of the surface of the positioning column (4), a rotating vane (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the positioning column (4), a positioning disk (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning column (4), a rotating disk (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning disk (6), a limiting assembly (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning disk (6), and a storage shell (9) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the positioning column (4).
2. The deep digging and land preparation device for Coptidis chinensis cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the connection plate (2) are both fixedly connected to a limiting plate (10), and the bottom of the limiting plate (10) is fixedly connected to a positioning cone (11).
3. The deep digging and land preparation device for Coptidis chinensis cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first material leakage opening (12) is provided on the surface of the material storage shell (9), and a second material leakage opening (13) is provided on the surface of the positioning column (4).
4. The deep digging and land preparation device for Coptidis chinensis cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide blocks (14) are fixedly connected to both sides of the material storage shell (9), and sliding grooves (15) for use with the slide blocks (14) are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the positioning column (4).
5. The deep digging and land preparation device for Coptidis chinensis cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the material storage shell (9) is fixedly connected to a first spring (16), and the bottom of the first spring (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning column (4).
6. The deep digging and land preparation device for Coptidis chinensis cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (8) comprises a positioning shell (801), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (6), the front side of the inner cavity of the positioning shell (801) is fixedly connected to a second spring (802), the rear side of the second spring (802) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (803), the front side of the movable plate (803) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (804), the front side of the positioning rod (804) passes through the outer side of the positioning shell (801) and is fixedly connected to a pull ring (805), the rear side of the movable plate (803) is fixedly connected to an insert plate (806), and the surface of the insert plate (806) passes through the inner cavity of the material storage shell (9).
7. The deep digging and land preparation device for Coptidis chinensis cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: Reinforcement blocks (807) are fixedly connected to both sides of the positioning shell (801), and the bottom of the reinforcement block (807) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (6).