Shaftless biological sample mixing equipment
Through the design of axle-free biological sample mixing equipment, the multi-directional gas impact and rolling mixing of biological samples is achieved by using the vent pipe and one-way discharge pipe system, which solves the problem of sample heating adhesion and stirring shafts easily deformed in existing equipment. , realizes an efficient and concise biological sample mixing process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420306825.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing biological sample mixing equipment causes the samples to heat up and adhere due to the high-speed rotation of the agitating shaft, which increases the difficulty of cleaning, and the agitating shaft is prone to deformation, causing the agitating plate to fall off, affecting the mixing process.
A shaftless biological sample mixing equipment is designed, using a cylindrical mixing cylinder and ventilator system, and compressed gas is input through the intake port, and the structure of the ventilator and one-way discharge pipe is used to realize multi-directional gas for biological samples. The impact and tumbling mix avoids the use of the stirring shaft.
Efficient mixing of small amounts of biological samples is achieved, reducing the temperature increase and sample adhesion problems during the mixing process, extending the service life of the equipment, and simplifying the cleaning process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222427804U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laboratory instruments, in particular to a shaftless biological sample mixing device. Background Art
[0002] Biological samples generally refer to partial tissues or body fluids of plants or animals, as well as microorganisms such as tissue trachea. In the determination of biological samples, depending on the different determination items, they must first undergo digestion and incineration, or extraction and separation, and then the content of the components to be tested can be determined. Before the biological sample detection experiment, the collected body fluids and other liquids need to be mixed to provide preparation for sample preparation.
[0003] Since the biological samples collected in the laboratory are of low weight, it is difficult to use larger mixing equipment to mix the biological samples, which increases the difficulty of mixing. In addition, the existing mixed samples are mixed by a stirring shaft. As the biological samples heat up as the stirring shaft rotates at a high speed, they are easily adhered to the surface of the stirring shaft, which increases the difficulty of cleaning. In addition, the traditional mechanical stirring method is prone to deformation of the stirring shaft after long-term use, causing the stirring plate to fall off and affecting the stirring process. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a shaftless biological sample mixing device to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology that the biological sample collection amount is low and it is difficult to match with a larger mixing device, and the biological sample is easily adhered to the surface of the stirring shaft as the stirring shaft heats up due to high-speed rotation, and the stirring shaft is easily deformed after long-term use, resulting in the problem of the stirring plate falling off.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a shaftless biological sample mixing device, comprising a mixing cylinder, which is arranged as a cylindrical structure, a support frame is arranged on the outer wall of the mixing cylinder, and a cover plate is connected to the upper opening of the mixing cylinder, the top end of the vent pipe penetrates the inside of the cover plate, and the top end of the vent pipe is connected to the air inlet port, and a sealing ring is arranged between the air inlet port and the cover plate;
[0006] A one-way discharge pipe is symmetrically and staggeredly arranged on the side wall of the ventilation pipe, one end of the one-way discharge pipe passes through the interior of the ventilation pipe, and a cylindrical cavity is arranged inside the ventilation pipe, the bottom end of the ventilation pipe is arranged as an outward circular plate structure, and a one-way valve is arranged on the inner wall of the ventilation pipe cavity;
[0007] A vent hole is arranged at the bottom end of the vent pipe cavity, one end of the vent hole is connected to a connecting ring, and the connecting ring is located inside the circular plate body at the bottom end of the vent pipe, and two one-way valves are equidistantly arranged in a ring shape inside the circular plate body of the vent pipe, and the bottom end of the two one-way valves is connected to the connecting ring.
[0008] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate the mixed use of a small amount of biological samples.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the inner wall surface of the mixing cylinder is arranged in an arc-shaped structure, and a control valve is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the mixing cylinder, and the top end of the control valve is arranged flush with the bottom end of the mixing cylinder.
[0010] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate the control valve to quickly discharge the biological sample mixed inside the mixing cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, a breathable groove is provided at the position where the cover plate is engaged with the mixing barrel, and a hole penetrated by a vent pipe is provided inside the cover plate.
[0012] The adoption of the technical solution facilitates the installation and connection of the vent pipe and the cover plate, making the vent pipe environment more suitable.
[0013] Preferably, the cross section of the ventilation pipe is arranged as an inverted T-shaped pipe structure, and holes penetrated by the one-way exhaust pipe are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the ventilation pipe.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the exhaust environment of compressed gas is increased through the ventilation tube, which facilitates the mixing of biological samples.
[0015] Preferably, the one-way valve divides the inner cavity of the ventilation pipe into two layers, and both chambers of the ventilation pipe are connected to a one-way exhaust pipe.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the one-way valve forms a double-layer structure inside the ventilation pipe, which is convenient for the discharge and circulation of gas.
[0017] Preferably, the one-way valve 2 is arranged in a vertical direction to the protective plate, and the protective plate is snap-connected to the bottom end of the ventilation pipe, and a gap is left between the protective plate and the bottom end of the inner wall of the mixing cylinder.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the one-way valve 2 can provide gas exhaust ports in different directions inside, which is convenient for mixing biological samples.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the shaftless biological sample mixing device:
[0020] 1. When the device is used, the air inlet port is connected to the ventilation tube, and the biological sample located inside the mixing tube is directly mixed through the internal holes of the ventilation tube, so that the biological sample is impacted by the internal biological sample in the spraying state of the ventilation tube, the one-way discharge pipe and the one-way valve 2, so that the gas realizes the tumbling mixing of the biological sample liquid to achieve a fully mixed state;
[0021] 2. Due to the cooperation between the side wall of the vent pipe and the bottom plate structure and the inside of the one-way valve 2, the biological samples inside the mixing cylinder are provided with gas impacts in different directions, which is convenient for mixing biological samples of different volumes. Since the vent pipe rushes out of the mixing cylinder through compressed gas, the temperature rise environment inside the mixing cylinder is reduced. With the arc setting of the inner wall at the bottom of the mixing cylinder, the sample residue is reduced;
[0022] 3. Through the setting of the air inlet port and the vent pipe, there is no need for external driving equipment to mix the inside of the mixing barrel, reducing the equipment shedding environment. Through the linkage of the one-way discharge pipe and the one-way valve, multi-directional rotation control is achieved, which is convenient for providing a corresponding mixing environment inside the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the outer wall of the ventilation pipe and the sealing ring installed in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal side section structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the ventilation pipe and the one-way exhaust pipe of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. mixing cylinder; 2. support frame; 3. cover plate; 4. control valve; 5. air inlet port; 6. sealing ring; 7. vent pipe; 8. one-way discharge pipe; 9. one-way valve 1; 10. vent hole; 11. connecting ring; 12. one-way valve 2; 13. protective plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a shaftless biological sample mixing device, comprising a mixing barrel 1, a support frame 2, a cover plate 3, a control valve 4, an air inlet port 5, a sealing ring 6, a vent pipe 7, a one-way discharge pipe 8, a one-way valve 9, a vent hole 10, a connecting ring 11, a one-way valve 12 and a protective plate 13;
[0030] Among them, the mixing cylinder 1 is set as a cylindrical structure, the outer wall surface of the mixing cylinder 1 is provided with a support frame 2, and the upper end opening of the mixing cylinder 1 is connected to a cover plate 3, the top end of the vent pipe 7 penetrates the inside of the cover plate 3, and the top end of the vent pipe 7 is connected to the air inlet port 5, and a sealing ring 6 is provided between the air inlet port 5 and the cover plate 3. The bottom end of the inner wall surface of the mixing cylinder 1 is set as an arc structure, and a control valve 4 is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the mixing cylinder 1, and the top end of the control valve 4 is flush with the bottom end of the mixing cylinder 1. A breathable groove is provided at the clamping connection position between the cover plate 3 and the mixing cylinder 1, and a hole penetrated by the vent pipe 7 is provided inside the cover plate 3;
[0031] When in use, the whole is supported by a support frame 2 installed on the outer wall of the mixing cylinder 1. Figure 1 As shown, when in use, the collected biological sample liquid is sent into the mixing cylinder 1. Since the bottom end of the mixing cylinder 1 is configured as an arc structure, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, there is no dead corner inside the mixing barrel 1, which is convenient for cleaning and discharge of biological sample liquid. When in use, the biological sample mixed inside is sent out by controlling the control valve 4 set at the bottom of the mixing barrel 1. Figure 2 As shown, when mixing, the mixing cylinder 1 and the cover plate 3 are closed. Since the corresponding air-permeable groove is provided at the connection position between the cover plate 3 and the mixing cylinder 1, it is convenient to discharge the gas filled in the mixing cylinder 1, so as to maintain the pressure balance inside the mixing cylinder 1;
[0032] The one-way discharge pipe 8 is symmetrically and staggeredly arranged on the side wall of the ventilation pipe 7, one end of the one-way discharge pipe 8 penetrates the inside of the ventilation pipe 7, and a cylindrical cavity is arranged inside the ventilation pipe 7, the bottom end of the ventilation pipe 7 is arranged as an outward circular plate structure, and a one-way valve 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity of the ventilation pipe 7, the cross section of the ventilation pipe 7 is arranged as an inverted T-shaped pipe structure, and the side wall of the ventilation pipe 7 is symmetrically provided with holes penetrated by the one-way discharge pipe 8, the one-way valve 9 divides the inner cavity of the ventilation pipe 7 into two layers, and the two layers of the chambers of the ventilation pipe 7 are connected and penetrated with a one-way discharge pipe 8;
[0033] After the mixing cylinder 1 and the cover plate 3 are covered, the threaded opening at the top of the air inlet port 5 is threadedly connected to the pipe at the output end of the compressed air pump in the laboratory, so that the compressed pump pushes the compressed gas into the air inlet port 5 and accumulates in the vent pipe 7 through the air inlet port 5. After the vent pipe 7 and the cover plate 3 are connected through the air inlet port 5, the vent pipe 7 and the cover plate 3 are kept in a vertical direction by the sealing ring 6, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, the compressed gas entering the ventilation tube 7 pushes the one-way valve 9 arranged on the inner wall surface, so that the two chambers of the inner cavity of the ventilation tube 7 are connected. At the same time, a check valve is arranged inside the one-way discharge pipe 8 arranged on the side wall of the ventilation tube 7, so that the compressed gas is directly discharged into the mixing cylinder 1 to mix with the biological sample. Through the staggered one-way discharge pipes 8, as shown in FIG. Figure 3-4As shown, the mixing barrel 1 pushes biological samples at different heights so that the biological samples are staggered and mixed for use;
[0034] The vent hole 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the cavity of the vent pipe 7, one end of the vent hole 10 is connected with the connecting ring 11, and the connecting ring 11 is located inside the circular plate body at the bottom end of the vent pipe 7, and the inside of the circular plate body of the vent pipe 7 is equidistantly provided with a one-way valve 12 in an annular shape, and the bottom end of the one-way valve 12 is connected with the connecting ring 11, the one-way valve 12 and the protective plate 13 are arranged in a vertical direction, and the protective plate 13 is connected to the bottom end of the vent pipe 7 by snapping, and a gap is left between the protective plate 13 and the bottom end of the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 1;
[0035] The vent hole 10 installed at the bottom of the vent pipe 7 cavity is used to replenish gas inside the connecting ring 11, so that the inside of the connecting ring 11 is filled with compressed gas, so that the compressed gas rushes out from the outside of the one-way valve 12, wherein a protective plate 13 is installed at the bottom of the vent pipe 7 for maintaining protection, such as Figure 3-4 As shown, the one-way valve 12 is perpendicular to the discharge direction of the one-way discharge pipe 8, which is convenient for mixing the biological sample, and the connecting ring 11 is annularly arranged inside the circular plate body of the ventilation pipe 7, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, the one-way valve 12 is connected to the communication ring 11, so that the gas inside the communication ring 11 can be blown into the biological sample, thereby facilitating the mixing of the biological sample.
[0036] Working principle: When using the shaftless biological sample mixing device, the biological sample liquid is pushed into the mixing cylinder 1, and after the top of the mixing cylinder 1 is snap-connected with the cover plate 3, the gas of the compression pump is input into the air inlet port 5, so that the gas entering the air inlet port 5 is scraped and poured into the ventilation pipe 7, and sprayed to the outside through the one-way discharge pipe 8, pressing the liquid inside the mixing cylinder 1, and the biological samples are turned and mixed under the impact of the gas, and the air is supplemented into the connecting ring 11 through the air hole 10 at the bottom of the ventilation pipe 7, so that the one-way valve 12 sprays gas upward, which is convenient for impacting the biological sample liquid, so that the biological samples are quickly mixed and processed. Since the one-way valve 12 and the one-way discharge pipe 8 are both one-way discharge structures, the liquid backflow is reduced, which increases the overall practicality.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A shaftless biological sample mixing device, comprising a mixing barrel (1), a one-way discharge pipe (8) and a vent hole (10), characterized in that: A mixing cylinder (1) is arranged in a cylindrical structure, the outer wall surface of the mixing cylinder (1) is provided with a support frame (2), and the upper end opening of the mixing cylinder (1) is connected to a cover plate (3), the interior of the cover plate (3) is penetrated by the top end of a vent pipe (7), and the top end of the vent pipe (7) is connected to an air inlet port (5), and a sealing ring (6) is arranged between the air inlet port (5) and the cover plate (3); One-way discharge pipes (8) are symmetrically and staggeredly arranged on the side wall of the ventilation pipe (7), one end of the one-way discharge pipe (8) passes through the interior of the ventilation pipe (7), and a cylindrical cavity is arranged inside the ventilation pipe (7), the bottom end of the ventilation pipe (7) is arranged as an outward circular plate structure, and a one-way valve (9) is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity of the ventilation pipe (7); A vent hole (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the cavity of the vent pipe (7), one end of the vent hole (10) is connected to a connecting ring (11), and the connecting ring (11) is located inside a circular plate body at the bottom end of the vent pipe (7), and two one-way valves (12) are arranged in an annular shape at equal intervals inside the circular plate body of the vent pipe (7), and the bottom end of the two one-way valves (12) is connected to the connecting ring (11).
2. The shaftless biological sample mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the inner wall surface of the mixing cylinder (1) is arranged in an arc-shaped structure, and a control valve (4) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the mixing cylinder (1), and the top end of the control valve (4) is arranged flush with the bottom end of the mixing cylinder (1).
3. The shaftless biological sample mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A breathable groove is provided at the position where the cover plate (3) and the mixing cylinder (1) are snap-fitted together, and a hole through which the ventilation pipe (7) penetrates is provided inside the cover plate (3).
4. The shaftless biological sample mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the ventilation pipe (7) is arranged as an inverted T-shaped pipe structure, and holes penetrated by the one-way discharge pipe (8) are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the ventilation pipe (7).
5. The shaftless biological sample mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The one-way valve (9) divides the inner cavity of the ventilation pipe (7) into two layers, and both layers of the cavity of the ventilation pipe (7) are connected to a one-way discharge pipe (8).
6. The shaftless biological sample mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second one-way valve (12) and the protective plate (13) are arranged in a vertical direction, and the protective plate (13) is snap-connected to the bottom end of the ventilation pipe (7), and a gap is left between the protective plate (13) and the bottom end of the inner wall of the mixing cylinder (1).