Feed feeding device for aquaculture
By adopting a combination design of quantitative components and mobile components in the feed feeding device for aquaculture, the problem that existing devices are difficult to control the feed quantity and range is solved, and uniform feeding and expanding the feeding range is achieved, and aquatic products are improved. Growth environment quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421297234.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing feed feeding device for aquaculture is difficult to control the feed volume and feed range, resulting in poor water production or residual contaminated water after feeding, and the feed range is small, resulting in fish rushing to eat, causing casualties.
A feed feeding device for aquaculture is designed, and the feed amount of each discharge is controlled by a quantitative component, and the moving component is combined with the quantitative component, so that the device drops the quantitative feed at any distance, expanding the feeding range.
Control the feeding amount by quantitative components, avoiding too much or too little feeding, ensuring that aquatic products are fed evenly; expanding the feeding range by moving components reduces the phenomenon of fish flocking to eat, and improving the growth of aquatic products Environmental quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN222465741U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a feed feeding device for aquaculture. Background Art
[0002] Aquaculture is the use of waters available for breeding by humans. According to the ecological habits of the breeding objects and the different requirements for the water environment conditions, aquaculture techniques and facilities are used to breed aquatic animals and plants. The emergence and development of aquaculture also marks the strengthening of human ability to influence and control waters.
[0003] During the breeding process, feed needs to be fed to promote the rapid growth of animals (fish). Generally, feed is fed to the breeding pond through a feeding device to meet the growth needs of the fish.
[0004] However, it is difficult to control the amount and range of feed in the existing feeding devices. Insufficient feed affects the growth of aquatic products. When too much feed is fed, the remaining feed after the aquatic products are full will be decomposed by microorganisms and deteriorate in the water. The rotten food will produce various toxic metabolites, polluting the water body. The feeding range is small, and aquatic products are prone to crowding together to grab food in the breeding pond, resulting in damage and death of fish. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a feed feeding device for aquaculture, aiming to solve the existing problems.
[0006] The utility model is achieved in this way. A feed feeding device for aquaculture comprises: a storage box, a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box, the feed inlet is funnel-shaped, a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the storage box, two vertical plates are arranged on both sides of the storage box, the bottom of each vertical plate is fixedly connected to a support platform, a moving component is arranged between the storage box and the two vertical plates, a partition is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the storage box, a quantitative component is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box, the quantitative component comprises a rotating plate, a connecting shaft, a unidirectional rotating motor and a plurality of quantitative holes, the unidirectional rotating motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the partition, one end of the connecting shaft is connected to the output end of the unidirectional rotating motor, and the other end is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the rotating plate, the cross section of the rotating plate is the same as the shape of the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box, a plurality of quantitative holes are vertically opened on the rotating plate, the horizontal distance from the center of the quantitative hole to the center of the rotating plate is equal to the horizontal distance from the center of the discharge port to the center of the rotating plate, and the bottom of the side wall of the partition is close to the top surface of the rotating plate.
[0007] Preferably, the plurality of quantitative holes are arranged in a ring matrix on the rotating plate.
[0008] Preferably, the support platform is in the shape of a quadrangular pyramid.
[0009] Preferably, the moving component includes a threaded hole, a through hole, a threaded transmission rod, a limit rod, a bidirectional rotating motor and a protective cover. The threaded hole and the through hole are opened on the top side wall of the storage box. The threaded transmission rod passes through the threaded hole and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. The limit rod passes through the through hole and is slidingly connected to the through hole. One end of the threaded transmission rod is rotatably connected to a side wall of a vertical plate, and the other end transversely passes through another vertical plate and is connected to the output end of the bidirectional rotating motor. The bidirectional rotating motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate, and both ends of the limit rod are respectively fixedly connected to the two vertical plates. The protective cover is arranged on the periphery of the bidirectional rotating motor, and the protective cover is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate.
[0010] Preferably, the top wall of the partition is an inclined surface.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The feed feeding device for aquaculture controls the amount of feed discharged each time by setting a quantitative component. The feed moves into the partition along the quantitative hole, and the side wall of the partition scrapes off the excess feed on the top surface of the rotating plate. The feed in the quantitative hole moves to the top of the discharge port along the rotating plate, and then falls through the discharge port to avoid excessive or insufficient feeding. In addition, the movement of the storage box is controlled by the moving component, and the quantitative component is used to make the device drop a quantitative amount of feed at each end distance, thereby expanding the feeding range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model in a top view;
[0016] The numbers in the accompanying drawings are: 1. storage box; 2. feed port; 3. vertical plate; 4. support platform; 5. moving component; 501. threaded hole; 502. through hole; 503. threaded transmission rod; 504. limit rod; 505. bidirectional rotating motor; 506. protective cover; 6. partition; 7. rotating plate; 8. connecting shaft; 9. unidirectional rotating motor; 10. quantitative hole; 11. discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to more fully understand the technical content of the utility model, the technical solution of the utility model is further introduced and illustrated in conjunction with specific embodiments below, but it is not limited to this. The technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0018] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate an orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, it is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0019] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be connected, detachably connected, or integrated; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0020] Example 1
[0021] refer to Figure 1 to Figure 2The feed feeding device for aquaculture comprises: a storage box 1, a feed port 2, a vertical plate 3, a support platform 4, a moving component 5, a partition 6, a quantitative component and a discharge port 11. The top of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected with the feed port 2, the feed port 2 is funnel-shaped, and the feed enters the storage box 1 from the feed port 2. The bottom of the storage box 1 is provided with a discharge port 11. Two vertical plates 3 are arranged on both sides of the storage box 1. The bottom of each vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected with a support platform 4, and the support platform 4 is in a quadrangular platform shape. A moving component 5 is arranged between the storage box 1 and the two vertical plates 3. The moving component 5 is used to control the movement of the storage box 1. The moving component 5 includes a threaded hole 501, a through hole 502, a threaded transmission rod 503, a limit rod 504, a bidirectional rotating motor 505 and a protective cover 50 6. The threaded hole 501 and the through hole 502 are provided on the top side wall of the storage box 1. The threaded transmission rod 503 passes through the threaded hole 501 and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 501. The limiting rod 504 passes through the through hole 502 and is slidably connected to the through hole 502. One end of the threaded transmission rod 503 is rotatably connected to the side wall of a vertical plate 3, and the other end horizontally passes through another vertical plate 3 and is connected to the output end of the bidirectional rotating motor 505. The bidirectional rotating motor 505 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate 3. Both ends of the limiting rod 504 are respectively fixedly connected to the two vertical plates 3. The protective cover 506 is arranged on the periphery of the bidirectional rotating motor 505. The protective cover 506 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate 3. The bidirectional rotating motor 505 is started, and the bidirectional rotating motor 505 drives the threaded transmission rod 503 to rotate. The dynamic storage box 1 moves axially along the threaded transmission rod 503 to increase the range of material discharge; the inner wall of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected to a partition 6, and the top wall of the partition 6 is an inclined surface, which is convenient for the feed in the storage box 1 to slide from the top of the partition 6 to the bottom of the storage box 1. A quantitative component is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box 1, and the quantitative component includes a rotating plate 7, a connecting shaft 8, a one-way rotating motor 9 and a plurality of quantitative holes 10. The one-way rotating motor 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the partition 6, one end of the connecting shaft 8 is connected to the output end of the one-way rotating motor 9, and the other end is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the rotating plate 7. The cross-section of the rotating plate 7 is the same as the shape of the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box 1, and a plurality of quantitative holes 10 are vertically opened on the rotating plate 7, and the plurality of quantitative holes 10 are arranged in a ring matrix on the rotating plate 7 The horizontal distance from the center of the quantitative hole 10 to the center of the rotating plate 7 is equal to the horizontal distance from the center of the discharge port 11 to the center of the rotating plate 7. The bottom of the side wall of the partition 6 is close to the top surface of the rotating plate 7. The feed in the storage box 1 falls into the quantitative hole 10 at the bottom, and the one-way rotating motor 9 is started. The one-way rotating motor 9 drives the connecting shaft 8 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating plate 7 to rotate. As the quantitative hole 10 moves into the partition 6, the side wall of the partition 6 scrapes off the excess feed on the top surface of the rotating plate 7, and then the feed in the quantitative hole 10 moves with the rotating plate 7 to the top of the discharge port 11, and finally falls through the discharge port 11. As the moving component 5 controls the movement of the storage box 1, the moving component 5 cooperates with the quantitative component, so that the device drops a quantitative amount of feed at every end distance, thereby expanding the feeding range.
[0022] It should be noted that the electrical components appearing in this application document are all electrically connected to the external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a servo motor, contact sensor, processor, alarm module and drive module. The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market, and the specific connection methods of each part are connected by conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. In addition, the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, so no specific description will be made here.
[0023] The embodiments described above are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any ordinary technician in the field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical solution and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feed feeding device for aquaculture, characterized in that: The feed feeding device for aquaculture comprises: a storage box (1), the top of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected with a feed inlet (2), the feed inlet (2) is funnel-shaped, the bottom of the storage box (1) is provided with a feed outlet (11), two vertical plates (3) are arranged on both sides of the storage box (1), the bottom of each vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected with a support platform (4), a moving component (5) is arranged between the storage box (1) and the two vertical plates (3), a partition plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the storage box (1), and a quantitative component is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box (1), and the quantitative component comprises a rotating plate (7), a connecting shaft (8), and a one-way rotating shaft (9). A rotating motor (9) and a plurality of quantitative holes (10), the unidirectional rotating motor (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the partition (6), one end of the connecting shaft (8) is connected to the output end of the unidirectional rotating motor (9), and the other end is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the rotating plate (7), the cross section of the rotating plate (7) is the same as the bottom shape of the inner wall of the storage box (1), the plurality of quantitative holes (10) are vertically opened on the rotating plate (7), the horizontal distance from the center of the quantitative hole (10) to the center of the rotating plate (7) is equal to the horizontal distance from the center of the discharge port (11) to the center of the rotating plate (7), and the bottom of the side wall of the partition (6) is in close contact with the top surface of the rotating plate (7).
2. The feed feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of quantitative holes (10) are arranged on the rotating plate (7) in a ring-shaped matrix.
3. The feed feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support platform (4) is in the shape of a quadrangular pyramid.
4. The feed feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (5) comprises a threaded hole (501), a through hole (502), a threaded transmission rod (503), a limiting rod (504), a bidirectional rotating motor (505) and a protective cover (506); the threaded hole (501) and the through hole (502) are arranged on the top side wall of the storage box (1); the threaded transmission rod (503) passes through the threaded hole (501) and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (501); the limiting rod (504) passes through the through hole (502) and is slidably connected to the through hole (502); The two vertical plates (3) are connected to each other in a dynamic manner, one end of the threaded transmission rod (503) is rotatably connected to the side wall of one vertical plate (3), and the other end thereof transversely penetrates the other vertical plate (3) and is connected to the output end of the bidirectional rotating motor (505), the bidirectional rotating motor (505) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate (3), the two ends of the limit rod (504) are respectively fixedly connected to the two vertical plates (3), and the protective cover (506) is arranged on the periphery of the bidirectional rotating motor (505), and the protective cover (506) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate (3).
5. The feed feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall of the partition (6) is an inclined surface.