Mining anti-impact working face pulverized coal monitoring hole dotting auxiliary device
By designing an auxiliary device for monitoring coal powder in the excavation anti-impact working face, the fork-shaped hinged control rod and curved ply plate clamping the twisted brazing problem is solved, and the problem of difficult clamping brazing in the monitoring of coal powder is realized. Effective opening of monitoring holes and efficient monitoring of coal powder are carried out.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421283191.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
In the construction of the boring anti-impact working surface, it is difficult to directly touch and support the brazing brazing when used for coal powder monitoring, and there is a lack of appropriate clamping equipment.
A point-eye auxiliary device for coal powder monitoring holes for mining anti-impact working face is designed. Two fork-shaped hinged control rods make the two curved ply plates close to each other. The ply plates cover both sides of the spike, clamping the spike plates on the same side. Inside the channel, and by moving and rotating the control rod, the tip position of the tip of the thread is determined by moving and rotating the control rod.
The stable clamping and position determination of the twisted brazing is achieved, the opening requirements of the monitoring holes are met, and the efficiency and safety of coal powder monitoring are improved.
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Figure CN222478766U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal dust monitoring in an anti-blowout working face of a tunneling project, in particular to an auxiliary device for spotting coal dust monitoring holes in an anti-blowout working face of a mine. Background Art
[0002] When constructing coal dust monitoring on the anti-bumping working face during excavation, it is necessary to use a twist pick to make holes for the construction of coal dust monitoring and stress online monitoring holes. However, the twist pick cannot be directly supported by hand touch, so a clamping device is needed. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the utility model provides a coal powder monitoring hole eye-pointing auxiliary device for a mine anti-bumping working face, which can make two curved clamps approach each other through two fork-hinged control rods, and the two curved clamps respectively cover the two sides of the twist pick, and clamp the twist pick inside the channel. The twist pick can be erected or lifted by moving and rotating the two control rods, and the tip position of the twist pick can be determined by the notches on the two clamps to meet the hole opening requirements of the monitoring hole.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A coal dust monitoring hole eye-pointing auxiliary device for anti-bumping working face in a mine, comprising:
[0006] Two clamping plates, the two clamping plates are parabolically bent and have openings facing each other, the two clamping plates can be buckled together to form a channel with an elliptical opening, the end faces of the clamping plates have a plurality of indicating notches spaced apart along the bending direction of the clamping plates, and the indicating notch on each clamping plate has a line connecting the indicating notch on the other clamping plate and the indicating notch through the opening center of the channel;
[0007] A control rod is fixed to the clamping plate, and two control rods are crossed and hinged.
[0008] Preferably, the two opposite side walls of the two clamps have concave lines with both ends extending to the ends of the clamps respectively, and the ends of the concave lines form the indicating notch.
[0009] Preferably, the concave lines are arranged along the length direction of the channel.
[0010] Preferably, deformation pads covering one side of the clamping plates are fixed on opposite side walls of the two clamping plates, and the clamping plates are provided with a plurality of through holes through which parts of the deformation pads extend to form snap-fitting protrusions.
[0011] Preferably, the control rod is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the channel, and the side of the clamping plate away from the control rod has a gripping portion with a thickness gradually decreasing toward the side edge.
[0012] Preferably, the control rod is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the channel, and the side of the clamping plate away from the control rod has a plurality of avoidance openings that make the clamping plate have a fork-shaped structure, and the two clamping plates can be cross-locked.
[0013] Preferably, the control rod is provided with a bubble level for indicating horizontality.
[0014] Preferably, ends of the two control rods facing away from the clamping plate face away from each other.
[0015] It can be seen from the above technical scheme that the utility model provides a coal dust monitoring hole eye-pointing auxiliary device for a mine anti-bumping working face. Two curved clamps are brought close to each other by two fork-hinged control rods. The two curved clamps respectively cover the two sides of the twist pick and clamp the twist pick inside the channel. The twist pick is erected or lifted by moving and rotating the two control rods, and the tip position of the twist pick is determined by the notches on the two clamps to meet the hole opening requirements of the monitoring hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a coal dust monitoring hole spotting auxiliary device for a mine anti-bumping working face according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0018] Figure 2 According to an exemplary embodiment, Figure 1 The middle is an enlarged view of part A showing the position of the indicator notch.
[0019] Reference numerals:
[0020] 1. Clamping plate; 11. Channel; 12. Concave lines; 13. Indicating notch; 14. Through hole; 15. Snap-in protrusion; 2. Control lever; 21. Control section; 22. Connecting section; 23. Clamping section; 3. Deformation pad; 4. Bubble level; 5. Grasping part; 6. Avoidance. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for drilling an eyelet of a coal dust monitoring hole on a mining anti-bumping working face. Two curved clamping plates can be brought close to each other by two fork-shaped hinged control rods, the two curved clamping plates respectively cover two sides of a twist drill, and the twist drill is clamped inside a channel. The twist drill is erected or lifted by moving and rotating the two control rods, and the tip position of the twist drill is determined by notches on the two clamping plates to meet the drilling requirements of the monitoring hole.
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a device for assisting the use of a coal dust monitoring hole in a mining anti-bumping working face is provided. Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a coal dust monitoring hole spotting auxiliary device for a mine anti-bumping working face according to an exemplary embodiment; Figure 2 According to an exemplary embodiment, Figure 1 The middle is an enlarged view of part A showing the location of the indicator notch. Figure 1 and Figure 2 Provide explanation.
[0024] Some specific implementation modes described below are intended to facilitate those skilled in the art to understand the present embodiment, and the present embodiment is not limited to some specific implementation modes described below.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides a coal dust monitoring hole eye-pointing auxiliary device for a mine anti-bumping working face, and the coal dust monitoring hole eye-pointing auxiliary device for a mine anti-bumping working face comprises:
[0026] Two splints 1, the two splints 1 are parabolically bent and the openings are opposite to each other, the two splints 1 can be buckled together to form a channel 11 with an elliptical opening, the end surface of the splint 1 has a plurality of indicating notches 13 spaced apart along the bending direction of the splint 1, the indicating notch 13 on each splint 1 has an indicating notch 13 on the other splint 1 corresponding to it, and the connecting line of the two indicating notches 13 arranged on the two splints 1 coincides with / is arranged parallel to the long axis direction of the opening of the channel 11;
[0027] The control rod 2 is fixed to the clamping plate 1, and the two control rods 2 are crossed and hinged.
[0028] For example, refer to Figure 1and Figure 2 The unbent splint 1 is rectangular, the two long sides of the bent splint 1 are parallel to each other, the short side profile of the bent splint 1 is parabolic, and the position of maximum curvature on the splint 1 is at the midpoint of the wide side of the splint 1, and the openings of the two bent splints 1 are arranged opposite to each other.
[0029] There are two control rods 2, which are arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the channel 11. One end of the control rod 2 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 1, and the other end extends in a direction away from the clamping plate 1. The two control rods 2 are respectively fixedly connected to two different clamping plates 1, and the control rods 2 are fixedly connected at the midpoint of the length of the clamping plate 1. The two control rods 2 cross in an X shape, and the position where the two control rods 2 cross forms a hinge point of the two control rods 2. The two control rods 2 are in a scissor-shaped hinge structure. The two clamping plates 1 can be opened and closed by the rotation of the two control rods 2, and the channel 11 formed between the two bent clamping plates 1 can also be opened and closed.
[0030] The indicating notch 13 is located at the end of the bent splint 1 and exposed from the end face of the bent splint 1. Each splint 1 has a plurality of indicating notches 13 spaced apart along the short side contour of the splint 1, and the two indicating notches 13 arranged on the two splints 1 form a group, and the connecting lines between each group of indicating notches 13 pass through the port center of the channel 11.
[0031] In this embodiment, two curved splints 1 are brought closer to each other by two fork-hinged control rods 2, and the two curved splints 1 respectively cover the two sides of the twist drill used to open the monitoring hole, and the twist drill is clamped inside the channel 11. The twist drill is erected or lifted by moving and rotating the two control rods 2, and the tip position of the twist drill is determined by the notches on the two splints 1 to meet the opening requirements of the monitoring hole.
[0032] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The opposite side walls of the two clamps 1 have concave lines 12 with two ends extending to the ends of the clamps 1 respectively, and the ends of the concave lines 12 form indicating notches 13.
[0033] For example, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The bent splint 1 has a side wall protruding outward and a side wall concave inward, and a concave pattern 12 is formed on the inward concave side wall of the bent splint 1. The concave pattern 12 is arranged along the length direction of the channel 11 and passes through the two end surfaces of the splint 1. For example, a plurality of grooves spaced along the width direction of the splint 1 are milled along the length direction of the splint 1 on the unbent splint 1, and then the splint 1 is bent to form a bent splint 1 having the concave pattern 12, wherein the concave pattern 12 may only exist on one side of the bent splint 1 away from the control rod 2.
[0034] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The side of the clamping plate 1 facing away from the control rod 2 has a gripping portion 5 whose thickness gradually decreases toward the side edge.
[0035] For example, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The side of the splint 1 away from the control rod 2 is partially removed by milling or other machining methods, so that the side of the splint 1 away from the control rod 2 forms an inclined surface whose thickness gradually decreases toward the long side edge of the splint 1, and the edge of the side of the splint 1 away from the control rod 2 forms a blade-shaped grasping portion 5, which penetrates the splint 1 from both ends of the splint 1. The grasping portions 5 on the two splints 1 are opposite to each other and are used to reduce the difficulty of the opened and closed splint 1 to grasp the horizontally placed twist drill.
[0036] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The control rod 2 is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the channel 11, and the side of the clamping plate 1 away from the control rod 2 has a plurality of avoidance openings 6 that make the clamping plate 1 have a fork-shaped structure, and the two clamping plates 1 can be cross-locked.
[0037] For example, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the avoidance opening 6 is opened on the side of the clamping plate 1 away from the control rod 2, and the avoidance opening 6 penetrates the clamping plate 1 in a direction perpendicular to the clamping plate 1. There are multiple avoidance openings 6 and they are spaced apart along the length direction of the clamping plate 1. The clamping plate 1 entity between two adjacent avoidance openings 6 on the side of the clamping plate 1 away from the control rod 2 is retained, so that the side of the clamping plate 1 away from the control rod 2 is in a fork-shaped structure. The avoidance openings 6 on the two clamping plates 1 are staggered, and the spacing between adjacent avoidance openings 6 on the same clamping plate 1 is equal to the width of the avoidance opening 6. By rotating the two control rods 2, the remaining entities of the clamping plates 1 on the two clamping plates 1 that are staggered can be staggered and fitted, that is, the remaining entities on the side of one clamping plate 1 away from the control rod 2 can be plugged into the avoidance opening 6 on the other clamping plate 1, and the side of the channel 11 away from the control rod 2 is closed by the partial entities of the clamping plates 1 on the side that are staggered with each other.
[0038] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to Figure 1and Figure 2 A deformation pad 3 covering one side of the two clamps 1 is fixed on the opposite side walls of the two clamps 1 , and a plurality of through holes 14 are provided on the clamps 1 for part of the deformation pad 3 to extend out and form a clamping protrusion 15 .
[0039] For example, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The deformation pad 3 can be a gasket made of rubber material, and the through hole 14 penetrates the splint 1 in a direction perpendicular to the splint 1. The deformation pad 3 is attached to the concave side of the bent splint 1 and covers the concave side of the splint 1, and the side wall where the deformation pad 3 and the splint 1 are attached has an outwardly protruding snap-fitting protrusion 15, and the outer diameter of the snap-fitting protrusion 15 is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole 14. By passing the snap-fitting protrusion 15 through the through hole 14 and extending it to the outside of the convex side wall of the splint 1, the deformation pad 3 can be fixed on the bent splint 1.
[0040] In this embodiment, the deformation pad 3 can be improved according to the actual working conditions and applicable to the other embodiments mentioned above. For example, the edge of the deformation pad 3 away from the control rod 2 can also be thinned to adapt to the structure of the gripping portion 5, and an avoidance opening 6 can also be formed on the deformation pad 3 to adapt to the edge of the fork-shaped clamp 1.
[0041] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The ends of the two control rods 2 facing away from the splint 1 face away from each other, and a bubble level 4 for indicating horizontality is provided on the control rods 2.
[0042] For example, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The control rod 2 includes a clamping section 23 fixedly connected to the clamping section 23, a connecting section 22 fixedly connected to the clamping section 23 and set at an angle, and a control section 21 fixedly connected to the connecting section 22 and set at an angle. The two control rods 2 are hinged by a hinge shaft (not shown in the figure) that simultaneously passes through the two connecting sections 22. The control section 21 and the clamping section 23 are also set at an angle. One end of the two control sections 21 is respectively connected to the two connecting sections 22, and the other ends of the two control sections 21 extend in directions away from each other, that is, when the two clamps 1 are in a closed state, the end of the control rod 2 away from the clamp 1 is flared.
[0043] The bubble level 4 is fixedly connected to the hinged position of the two control rods 2, the bottom surface of the bubble level 4 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the hinge shaft between the two control rods 2, and the top surface of the bubble level 4 for indicating the horizontality is exposed along the length direction away from the control rod 2 and perpendicular to the control rod 2.
[0044] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A coal dust monitoring hole eye-pointing auxiliary device for anti-bumping working face in a mine, characterized in that: include: Two clamping plates (1), the two clamping plates (1) are parabolically bent and their openings are opposite to each other, the two clamping plates (1) can be interlocked to form a channel (11) with an elliptical opening, the end faces of the clamping plates (1) have a plurality of indicating notches (13) spaced apart and distributed along the bending direction of the clamping plates (1), and the indicating notch (13) on each clamping plate (1) has a line connecting the indicating notch (13) on the other clamping plate (1) and the opening center of the channel (11); A control rod (2) is fixed to the clamping plate (1), and two control rods (2) are crossed and hinged.
2. The auxiliary device for spotting coal dust monitoring holes in a mine anti-bumping working face according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The opposite side walls of the two clamping plates (1) are provided with concave lines (12) with both ends extending to the ends of the clamping plates (1), and the ends of the concave lines (12) form the indicating notches (13).
3. The auxiliary device for spotting coal dust monitoring holes in a mine anti-bumping working face according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The concave lines (12) are arranged along the length direction of the channel (11).
4. The auxiliary device for spotting coal dust monitoring holes in a mine anti-bumping working face according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Deformation pads (3) covering one side of the clamping plates (1) are fixed to the opposite side walls of the two clamping plates (1), and the clamping plates (1) are provided with a plurality of through holes (14) through which parts of the deformation pads (3) extend to form clamping protrusions (15).
5. The auxiliary device for spotting coal dust monitoring holes in a mine anti-bumping working face according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The control rod (2) is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the channel (11), and the side of the clamping plate (1) facing away from the control rod (2) has a gripping portion (5) whose thickness gradually decreases towards the side edge.
6. The auxiliary device for spotting coal dust monitoring holes in a mine anti-bumping working face according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The control rod (2) is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the channel (11); the side of the clamping plate (1) facing away from the control rod (2) has a plurality of avoidance openings (6) which make the clamping plate (1) present a fork-shaped structure; and the two clamping plates (1) can be cross-locked.
7. The auxiliary device for spotting coal dust monitoring holes in a mine anti-bumping working face according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The control rod (2) is provided with a bubble level (4) for indicating horizontality.
8. The auxiliary device for spotting coal dust monitoring holes in a mine anti-blow working face according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The ends of the two control rods (2) facing away from the clamping plate (1) face away from each other.