Independent space self-locking type high-voltage switch cabinet
By designing an automatic closing and locking cabinet door system on high-voltage switch cabinets, the problem of dust accumulation caused by staff forgetting to close the cabinet door is solved, extending the service life of the equipment and promoting internal heat dissipation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421177496.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
After the existing high-voltage switch cabinet is repaired and installed, staff are prone to forget to close the cabinet door, which leads to rapid accumulation of dust and affects service life.
An independent space self-locking high-voltage switch cabinet is designed to automatically close the cabinet door through the cooperation of cabinet doors, electric hinges, electronic locks, damping sleeves and springs, and it is delayed by pull rods during manual operation to ensure the cabinet doors. It won't be closed by mistake.
It realizes automatic closing and locking of cabinet doors, reduces dust accumulation, extends the service life of high-voltage switch cabinets, and facilitates heat dissipation of internal electronic components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222484043U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, in particular to an independent space self-locking high-voltage switch cabinet. Background Art
[0002] High-voltage switchgear refers to electrical products with voltage levels ranging from 3.6kV to 550kV, which are used for switching, control or protection in power generation, transmission, distribution, power conversion and consumption in power systems. They mainly include high-voltage disconnectors and earthing switches, high-voltage load switches, high-voltage automatic reclosing and disconnecting devices, high-voltage operating mechanisms, high-voltage explosion-proof distribution devices and high-voltage switchgear.
[0003] Some high-voltage switch cabinets in the prior art have independent spaces for safety or to facilitate the distinction between different types of electronic components. However, after maintenance and setup, workers sometimes forget to close the cabinet door, which easily causes dust to quickly accumulate inside the cabinet, affecting the service life of the high-voltage switch cabinet. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an independent space self-locking high-voltage switch cabinet, which solves the problem that some high-voltage switch cabinets in the prior art have independent spaces for safety or to facilitate the distinction between different types of electronic components. However, after maintenance and setup, sometimes the staff forget to close the cabinet door, which easily causes dust to quickly accumulate inside the cabinet, affecting the service life of the high-voltage switch cabinet.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an independent space self-locking high-voltage switch cabinet, including a cabinet body, the cabinet body is provided with a plurality of partitions, the front of the partition is provided with a cabinet door, the cabinet door is installed on the front of the cabinet body through an electric hinge, the cabinet door is respectively installed with a controller and an electronic lock, and the cabinet door is provided with an unmanned monitoring structure; the unmanned monitoring structure includes an outer shell, a pull rod, a damping sleeve, a spring, a switch and a buckle cover; the outer shell is installed on the surface of the cabinet door, the inner wall of the outer shell is provided with a pull rod, a damping sleeve is installed between the pull rod and the outer shell, the end of the pull rod located inside the outer shell is fixedly connected to a spring, the end of the spring is fixedly connected to a buckle cover, and the buckle cover is installed on the end of the outer shell away from the pull rod.
[0006] Preferably, the buckle cover is snap-connected with the housing via a snap block.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the pull rod located outside the housing is fixedly connected to a handle.
[0008] Preferably, a lever is rotatably connected to the lower front side of the cabinet door.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting strip fixed to the surface of the cabinet door is provided on one side of the lever.
[0010] Beneficial Effects
[0011] The utility model provides an independent space self-locking high-voltage switch cabinet. It has the following beneficial effects: the independent space self-locking high-voltage switch cabinet realizes automatic closing of the cabinet door through the cooperation between the cabinet door, electric hinge, electronic lock, damping sleeve and spring, and when there is manual operation, it is necessary to pull the pull rod every interval to ensure that the cabinet door will not be closed. Once the maintenance or overhaul operation is completed, the staff forgets to close the cabinet door, and only needs to wait for the pull rod to trigger the switch under the action of the spring, and the electric hinge and the electronic lock can be controlled by the controller to complete the automatic closing and locking work in turn, reducing the accumulation of dust, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation and service life of the internal electronic components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle cabinet door, controller and shell;
[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle shell, the damping sleeve and the buckle cover;
[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle limit strip.
[0016] In the figure: 1. cabinet body, 2. partition, 3. cabinet door, 4. electric hinge, 5. controller, 6. electronic lock, 7. shell, 8. pull rod, 9. damping sleeve, 10. spring, 11. switch, 12. buckle cover, 13. block, 14. handle, 15. lever, 16. limit strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0018] Through the personnel in this field, all the electrical components in this case are connected to their corresponding power supplies through wires, and appropriate controllers and encoders should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, and the electrical connection between the electrical components is completed in the order of working in sequence. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principles and processes, and no longer explains the electrical control.
[0019] By those skilled in the art, the components in this case are connected in sequence. The specific connection and operation sequence should refer to the following working principle. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process.
[0020] Some high-voltage switch cabinets in the prior art have independent spaces for safety or to facilitate the distinction between different types of electronic components. However, after maintenance and setup, workers sometimes forget to close the cabinet door, which easily causes dust to quickly accumulate inside the cabinet, affecting the service life of the high-voltage switch cabinet.
[0021] In view of this, the utility model provides an independent space self-locking high-voltage switch cabinet, which realizes automatic closing of the cabinet door through the cooperation between the cabinet door, electric hinge, electronic lock, damping sleeve and spring, and when there is manual operation, it is necessary to pull the pull rod at intervals to ensure that the cabinet door will not be closed. Once the maintenance or overhaul operations are completed, the staff forgets to close the cabinet door, and only needs to wait for the pull rod to trigger the switch under the action of the spring, and the electric hinge and electronic lock can be controlled by the controller to complete the automatic closing and locking of the door in turn, thereby reducing dust accumulation and facilitating the heat dissipation and service life of the internal electronic components.
[0022] Depend on Figure 1-4 It can be seen that an independent space self-locking high-voltage switchgear in this case includes a cabinet body 1, the cabinet body 1 is provided with a plurality of partitions 2, a cabinet door 3 is provided on the front of the partition 2, the cabinet door 3 is installed on the front of the cabinet body 1 through an electric hinge 4, a controller 5 and an electronic lock 6 are respectively installed on the cabinet door 3, and an unmanned monitoring structure is provided on the cabinet door 3; the unmanned monitoring structure includes an outer shell 7, a pull rod 8, a damping sleeve 9, a spring 10, a switch 11 and a buckle cover 12; the outer shell 7 is installed on the surface of the cabinet door 3, a pull rod 8 is provided on the inner wall of the outer shell 7, a damping sleeve 9 is installed between the pull rod 8 and the outer shell 7, one end of the pull rod 8 located inside the outer shell 7 is fixedly connected to a spring 10, the end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected to a buckle cover 12, and the buckle cover 12 is installed on the end of the outer shell 7 away from the pull rod 8.
[0023] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the cabinet 1 is a high-voltage switch cabinet, and the purpose of setting up several partitions 2 is to independently place different electronic devices. Of course, the independent space self-locking high-voltage switch cabinet can also be used in other fields, and is not completely limited to the direction of high-voltage switch cabinets. However, its original design intention is to solve the problem that the staff forgets to close the door after the high-voltage switch cabinet is repaired or set up. The cabinet door 3 can be automatically closed by the electric hinge 4, and the electronic lock 6 can automatically lock the cabinet door 3. Of course, both are controlled by the controller 5. The specific models of the three can be selected according to actual needs. The shell 7 and the pull rod 8 can form a timing device under the action of the damping sleeve 9 and the spring 10, that is, pull the pull rod 8, At this time, the spring 10 is stretched. After the external force is removed, under the action of the spring 10, the pull rod 8 retracts into the interior of the shell 7. However, due to the presence of the damping sleeve 9, this process is slow. At this time, the staff can perform maintenance operations and pull the pull rod 8 again before the end of the pull rod 8 contacts the switch 11 to stretch the spring 10. In this way, once the personnel leave, the switch 11 is finally triggered and the signal is transmitted to the controller 5. The controller 5 drives the electric hinge 4 to close the cabinet door 3 and starts the electronic lock 6 to lock the cabinet door 3. The time for the pull rod 8 to retract into the shell 7 and trigger the switch 11 can be achieved by changing the elastic coefficient of the spring 10 or changing the damping of the damping sleeve 9. The specific selection and design can be made according to actual needs.
[0024] In one practicable manner, see Figure 3 The buckle cover 12 is snap-fitted to the housing 7 via the snap block 13 .
[0025] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that such a design does not require the use of screws or the like for fixing, which facilitates the assembly of the buckle cover 12 and the housing 7.
[0026] Furthermore, a handle 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod 8 located outside the housing 7 .
[0027] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the purpose of setting the handle 14 is to facilitate the operator to pull the pull rod 8.
[0028] In one practicable manner, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 A lever 15 is rotatably connected to the lower front side of the cabinet door 3 .
[0029] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the design of the lever 15 can set a controller 5, an electric hinge 4 and other structures on the cabinet door 3 located at the top, and the cabinet doors 3 below are closed by the lever 15 installed on the cabinet door 3 above, which can reduce the use of the controller 5 and the electric hinge 4 and reduce costs.
[0030] Furthermore, a limiting strip 16 fixed to the surface of the cabinet door 3 is provided on one side of the lever 15 .
[0031] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that when the lever 15 is not needed and only the top door 3 is opened separately, the lever 15 can be rotated and fixed by the limit bar 16, wherein the limit bar 16 can be supported by rubber material.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".
[0033] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An independent space self-locking high-voltage switch cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is provided with a plurality of partitions (2), the front of each partition (2) is provided with a cabinet door (3), the cabinet door (3) is installed on the front of the cabinet (1) via an electric hinge (4), a controller (5) and an electronic lock (6) are respectively installed on the cabinet door (3), and an unmanned monitoring structure is provided on the cabinet door (3); The unmanned monitoring structure comprises a housing (7), a pull rod (8), a damping sleeve (9), a spring (10), a switch (11) and a buckle cover (12); The shell (7) is installed on the surface of the cabinet door (3), the inner wall of the shell (7) is provided with a pull rod (8), a damping sleeve (9) is installed between the pull rod (8) and the shell (7), one end of the pull rod (8) located inside the shell (7) is fixedly connected to a spring (10), the end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected to a buckle cover (12), and the buckle cover (12) is installed on the end of the shell (7) away from the pull rod (8).
2. The independent space self-locking high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The buckle cover (12) is snap-connected with the outer shell (7) via a snap block (13).
3. The independent space self-locking high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the pull rod (8) located outside the housing (7) is fixedly connected to a handle (14).
4. The independent space self-locking high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A lever (15) is rotatably connected to the lower front side of the cabinet door (3).
5. The independent space self-locking high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A limiting strip (16) fixedly connected to the surface of the cabinet door (3) is provided on one side of the shifting rod (15).