Connector assembly and cabin electronic equipment

By integrating the main connector unit and the Ethernet connector unit in one housing and isolating the pins through the signal shielding layer, the space and cost problems caused by the addition of Ethernet-specific connectors in the smart cockpit products are solved, and the EMC experiment is realized radiation requirements and efficient utilization of resources.

CN222515076UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-21IFLYTEK CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420331279.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-22
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing smart cockpit products have added Ethernet dedicated connectors to meet radiation requirements in EMC experiments, resulting in smaller circuit board space and increased production costs.

Method used

Design a connector assembly by integrating a main connector unit and at least one Ethernet connector unit in a housing, the main connector unit comprises a plurality of first pins, each Ethernet connector unit including a signal shield The layer and at least two second pins are isolated by a signal shielding layer from the first pin and the second pin.

Benefits of technology

While meeting the EMC experimental radiation requirements, it saves circuit board design space and reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, and provides a connector assembly and cabin electronic equipment, the connector assembly comprises a housing, a main connector unit and at least one Ethernet connector unit, the housing is internally provided with an accommodation cavity, the main connector unit and the at least one Ethernet connector unit are arranged in the accommodation cavity, and the main connector unit and the at least one Ethernet connector unit are arranged in the accommodation cavity. The main connector unit comprises a plurality of first pins, and each Ethernet connector unit comprises a signal shielding layer and at least two second pins; wherein the signal shielding layer is arranged on the periphery of the at least two second pins, and the first pins and the second pins are isolated through the signal shielding layer. According to the utility model, the main connector unit and the at least one Ethernet connector unit are integrated, so that the EMC experiment radiation requirement is met, the design space of a circuit board can be saved, and the production cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a connector assembly and a cockpit electronic equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the development of electronic technology, in-vehicle entertainment products have more and more functions. Among them, Ethernet is an essential high-speed signal line transmission interface in smart cockpit products. Currently, smart cockpit products on the market are equipped with different Ethernet interfaces, some with 100M requirements and some with 1G requirements. Generally, there are more compatible interfaces of the two types.

[0003] Generally, when smart cockpit products leave the factory, they are usually tested for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). Exceeding the standard for radiated emission (RE) in EMC tests is a common problem with Ethernet interfaces. In the past, dedicated connectors were usually used to solve this problem for Ethernet interfaces. However, there are many connectors in smart cockpit products. Adding dedicated Ethernet connectors not only takes up space on the printed circuit board (PCB), but also increases production costs.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a connector assembly and a cockpit electronic device, which are used to solve the problem that in the existing intelligent cockpit products, a dedicated Ethernet connector is added to meet the radiation requirements in EMC experiments, thereby resulting in a smaller circuit board space and increased production costs.

[0006] The utility model provides a connector assembly, comprising:

[0007] A housing is provided with a receiving cavity;

[0008] A main connector unit, disposed in the accommodating cavity, comprising a plurality of first pins;

[0009] At least one Ethernet connector unit is disposed in the accommodating cavity, each of the Ethernet connector units includes a signal shielding layer and at least two second pins;

[0010] The signal shielding layer is disposed on the periphery of at least two of the second pins, and the first pin and the second pin are isolated by the signal shielding layer.

[0011] According to the connector assembly provided by the utility model, in the length direction of the second pin, the length of the signal shielding layer is greater than or equal to the length of the second pin.

[0012] According to the connector assembly provided by the utility model, the signal shielding layer is made of metal material.

[0013] According to the connector assembly provided by the utility model, the Ethernet connector unit further includes a plastic part, and the signal shielding layer and the second pin are separated by the plastic part.

[0014] According to the connector assembly provided by the utility model, when the number of the Ethernet connector unit is one, the main connector unit is located on one side of the accommodating cavity, and the Ethernet connector unit is located on the other side of the accommodating cavity.

[0015] According to the connector assembly provided by the utility model, when the number of the Ethernet connector units is at least two, the main connector unit is located in the middle position of the accommodating cavity, and at least two of the Ethernet connector units are respectively located on both sides of the main connector unit; or, at least two of the Ethernet connector units are located on one side of the accommodating cavity, and the main connector unit is located on the other side of the accommodating cavity.

[0016] According to the connector assembly provided by the utility model, two adjacent Ethernet connector units are arranged with a spacing therebetween.

[0017] According to the connector assembly provided by the utility model, the main connector unit further includes a plurality of positioning posts, and the plurality of positioning posts are arranged at intervals from each other.

[0018] According to the connector assembly provided by the utility model, the cross-sectional shape of the signal shielding layer is elliptical, circular or rectangular.

[0019] The utility model also provides a cockpit electronic device, comprising the connector assembly as described in any one of the above items.

[0020] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The connector assembly and cockpit electronic equipment of the utility model integrate a main connector unit and at least one Ethernet connector unit into a shell to form an overall structure. The main connector unit includes a plurality of first pins, and each Ethernet connector unit includes a signal shielding layer and at least two second pins. By arranging the signal shielding layer on the periphery of at least two second pins, signal shielding between the first pins and the second pins is achieved. The utility model can save circuit board design space and reduce production costs while meeting the EMC experimental radiation requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a connector assembly provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a connector assembly provided in another embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 or Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the Ethernet connector unit shown in.

[0026] Reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Shell; 2. Main connector unit; 3. Ethernet connector unit; 101. Accommodating cavity; 201. First pin; 202. Positioning column; 301. Signal shielding layer; 302. Second pin; 303. Plastic part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides a connector assembly that can be used in a smart cockpit product, which includes a shell 1, a main connector unit 2 and at least one Ethernet connector unit 3.

[0030] The housing 1 is provided with a receiving chamber 101, and the main connector unit 2 and at least one Ethernet connector unit 3 are both provided in the receiving chamber 101. The housing 1 may be a plastic housing, but is not limited thereto.

[0031] The main connector unit 2 includes a plurality of first pins 201, and the plurality of first pins 201 are arranged at intervals from each other. The number of the plurality of first pins 201 may be determined according to actual conditions. For example, the main connector unit 2 of this embodiment may include 40 first pins 201.

[0032] Each Ethernet connector unit 3 includes a signal shielding layer 301 and at least two second pins 302. The signal shielding layer 301 is arranged on the periphery of the at least two second pins 302, and the first pin 201 and the second pin 302 are isolated by the signal shielding layer 301. The signal shielding layer 301 is used to shield signals. Since the signal transmitted by Ethernet is a high-speed signal, the signal shielding layer 301 is used to isolate the first pin 201 and the second pin 302 to avoid the signal transmitted by Ethernet from interfering with the signal transmitted by the first pin 201.

[0033] Furthermore, in the length direction of the second pin 302 , the length of the signal shielding layer 301 is greater than or equal to the length of the second pin 302 , ensuring that the second pin 302 is within the effective shielding range of the signal shielding layer 301 , thereby ensuring the shielding effect of the signal shielding layer 301 .

[0034] The signal shielding layer 301 is made of metal material, such as copper or aluminum, but not limited thereto.

[0035] In this embodiment, the connector assembly includes a main connector unit 2 and an Ethernet connector unit 3, and the main connector unit 2 and the Ethernet connector unit 3 are arranged side by side in the housing 1, wherein the main connector unit 2 is located on one side of the accommodating cavity 101, and the Ethernet connector unit 3 is located on the other side of the accommodating cavity 101. In this embodiment, the Ethernet connector unit 3 is placed at the edge of the connector assembly, so that the main connector unit 2 and the Ethernet connector unit 3 are integrated into one body and maintain a certain degree of independence from each other, so as not to interfere with each other, thereby further reducing the influence of the high-speed signal transmitted by the Ethernet on the main connector unit 2.

[0036] See also Figure 2 In another embodiment of the utility model, the connector assembly includes a main connector unit 2 and at least two Ethernet connector units 3. The specific number of Ethernet connector units 3 can be set according to actual conditions. For example, the number of Ethernet connector units 3 can be two, three or four, which is not limited here. The main connector unit 2 is located in the middle of the accommodating cavity 101, and at least two Ethernet connector units 3 are respectively located on opposite sides of the main connector unit 2, so as to keep the main connector unit 2 and the Ethernet connector unit 3 from interfering with each other as much as possible.

[0037] Alternatively, at least two Ethernet connector units 3 are located on one side of the accommodating cavity 101, and the main connector unit 2 is located on the other side of the accommodating cavity 101. In this way, all Ethernet connector units 3 can be concentrated on the same side edge of the connector assembly, thereby reducing the impact of high-speed signals transmitted by Ethernet on the main connector unit 2.

[0038] When the connector assembly includes a plurality of Ethernet connector units 3, two adjacent Ethernet connector units 3 are spaced apart from each other, which can not only avoid mutual influence, but also facilitate the plugging of the external adapter device and the connector assembly.

[0039] See also Figure 3 The Ethernet connector unit 3 includes a signal shielding layer 301, two second pins 302 and a plastic part 303. The two second pins 302 and the plastic part 303 are both located in the signal shielding layer 301. The two second pins 302 are arranged opposite to each other. The signal shielding layer 301 and the two second pins 302 are separated by the plastic part 303 to prevent the signal shielding layer 301 from affecting the signal transmission of the second pins 302.

[0040] The cross-sectional shape of the signal shielding layer 301 is elliptical, circular or rectangular, and only needs to be able to surround the two second pins 302 .

[0041] The Ethernet connector unit 3 of this embodiment is formed by removing the plastic shell of the special connector used in the previous Ethernet interface and retaining the signal shielding layer and the Ethernet metal pin (i.e., the second pin). The main connector unit 2 and the Ethernet connector unit 3 are integrated into an integral structure, which can make the overall structure of the connector assembly simple and small in volume on the basis of meeting the EMC experimental radiation requirements, save the design space of the circuit board, and reduce the production cost.

[0042] Please continue reading Figure 1 In the connector assembly of the present invention, the main connector unit 2 may further include a plurality of positioning posts 202, and the plurality of positioning posts 202 are spaced apart from each other. When the connector assembly is plugged into an external adapter device, the plurality of positioning posts 202 may limit the external adapter device to prevent the connector assembly and the external adapter device from loosening or shifting in position to cause poor contact.

[0043] It is understandable that the external adapter device has grooves adapted to the positioning posts 202 at positions corresponding to the plurality of positioning posts 202. After the connector assembly is plugged into the external adapter device, the positioning posts 202 can be snapped into the grooves to fix the connector assembly and the external adapter device.

[0044] The present invention also provides a cockpit electronic device, which can be applied to a smart car, and includes a connector assembly as described in any of the above embodiments. Since the cockpit electronic device includes the connector assembly of the above embodiment, the cockpit electronic device of the present invention also has all the technical effects of the above connector assembly, which will not be described in detail here.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A connector assembly, characterized in that: include: A housing is provided with a receiving cavity; A main connector unit, disposed in the accommodating cavity, comprising a plurality of first pins; At least one Ethernet connector unit is disposed in the accommodating cavity, each of the Ethernet connector units includes a signal shielding layer and at least two second pins; The signal shielding layer is disposed on the periphery of at least two of the second pins, and the first pin and the second pin are isolated by the signal shielding layer.

2. The connector assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the length direction of the second pin, the length of the signal shielding layer is greater than or equal to the length of the second pin.

3. The connector assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The signal shielding layer is made of metal material.

4. The connector assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The Ethernet connector unit also includes a plastic part, and the signal shielding layer and the second pin are separated by the plastic part.

5. The connector assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the number of the Ethernet connector unit is one, the main connector unit is located on one side of the accommodating cavity, and the Ethernet connector unit is located on the other side of the accommodating cavity.

6. The connector assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the number of the Ethernet connector units is at least two, the main connector unit is located in the middle position of the accommodating cavity, and at least two of the Ethernet connector units are respectively located on both sides of the main connector unit; or, at least two of the Ethernet connector units are located on one side of the accommodating cavity, and the main connector unit is located on the other side of the accommodating cavity.

7. The connector assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two adjacent Ethernet connector units are spaced apart from each other.

8. The connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The main connector unit also includes a plurality of positioning posts, and the plurality of positioning posts are arranged at intervals from each other.

9. The connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The cross-sectional shape of the signal shielding layer is oval, circular or rectangular.

10. A cockpit electronic device, characterized in that: Comprising the connector assembly according to any one of claims 1-9.