Straw smashing device adapting to high humidity

Abstract

The utility model discloses a straw smashing device adapting to high humidity, which belongs to the technical field of smashing devices and comprises a supporting plate, two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, a first driving motor is fixedly mounted on the side face of one fixing plate through a mounting plate, and a second driving motor is fixedly mounted on the side face of the other fixing plate through a mounting plate. Two first bearings are fixedly connected to the side faces of the two fixing plates correspondingly, first rotating shafts are rotationally connected into the two first bearings correspondingly, one end of one first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the shaft end of a first driving motor, and the first driving motor works to drive one first rotating shaft and a first driving wheel to rotate; according to the high-humidity straw conveying device, the other first rotating shaft is driven to rotate by means of the transmission effect of a driving belt, the purpose of conveying high-humidity straw is achieved by means of a conveying belt, the purpose of driving a pressing plate to extrude the high-humidity straw is achieved through work of an electric push rod, and the effect of discharging internal moisture is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing devices, and more specifically, to a straw crushing device adaptable to high humidity. Background Art

[0002] Straw covering the ground reduces the evaporation of soil water during drought and maintains the water storage capacity of the plow layer. It buffers the erosion of soil by heavy rain during the rainy season, reduces surface runoff, and increases the water storage capacity of the plow layer. Covering the ground with straw isolates the soil from direct sunlight and plays a regulating role in the exchange of heat between the soil and the surface.

[0003] At present, a crushing device is needed to crush high-humidity straw. However, most of the existing crushing devices have the disadvantage of being unable to transport high-humidity straw, which reduces the efficiency when the staff transports it by hand, greatly increases the workload, and brings many inconveniences to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a straw crushing device that is adaptable to high humidity and has the characteristic of being easy to transport.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a straw crushing device adapted to high humidity, comprising a support plate, wherein two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a first driving motor is fixedly installed on the side of one of the fixing plates through a mounting plate, two first bearings are fixedly connected to the sides of the two fixing plates, first rotating shafts are rotatably connected in two groups of the first bearings, one end of one of the first rotating shafts is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the first driving motor, two first driving wheels are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two first rotating shafts, a driving belt is transmission-connected between the two first driving wheels, and a conveyor belt is transmission-connected to the surfaces of the two first rotating shafts;

[0008] A separation box is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate, a crushing box is fixedly connected to the side of the separation box, a first shell is fixedly connected to the side of the crushing box, a second shell is fixedly connected to the side of the first shell, a second drive motor is fixedly installed inside the second shell, two groups of second bearings are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the crushing box, second rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the two groups of second bearings, one end of one of the second rotating shafts is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the second drive motor, second driving wheels are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two second rotating shafts, the two second driving wheels are meshed with each other, and a plurality of crushing wheels are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two second rotating shafts.

[0009] When using a straw crushing device that adapts to high humidity according to the technical solution, the first drive motor is operated to drive a first rotating shaft and a first driving wheel to rotate, and with the help of the transmission action of the drive belt, another first rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and the purpose of transporting high-humidity straw is achieved with the help of the conveyor belt.

[0010] Furthermore, four support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the surface of the separation box.

[0011] Furthermore, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the side of the separation box, and one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a pressure plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a storage box is slidably connected to the inner bottom of the crushing box, and a first handle is fixedly connected to the side of the storage box.

[0013] Furthermore, the side of the crushing box is movably connected to two box doors via hinges, and the sides of the two box doors are fixedly connected to second handles.

[0014] Furthermore, the top of the crushing box is movably connected to a cover plate via a hinge, and the top of the cover plate is fixedly connected to a third handle.

[0015] Furthermore, an operation panel is fixedly mounted on the side of the crushing box.

[0016] (3) Beneficial effects

[0017] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The first drive motor drives a first rotating shaft and a first driving wheel to rotate, and drives another first rotating shaft to rotate by means of the transmission effect of the driving belt, and achieves the purpose of conveying high-humidity straw by means of the conveyor belt. The second drive motor drives a second rotating shaft and a second driving wheel to rotate, and drives another second rotating shaft to rotate by means of the meshing effect between the two second driving wheels, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the crushing wheel to crush the straw;

[0019] 2. By setting the support column and the through hole, the purpose of supporting the support plate and discharging the moisture in the separation box is achieved. By the operation of the electric push rod, the purpose of driving the pressing plate to squeeze the high-humidity straw is achieved, and the effect of discharging the internal moisture is achieved. By setting the storage box and the first handle, the purpose of storing the crushed straw and pulling the storage box is achieved;

[0020] 3. By setting the box door and the cover plate, the purpose of shielding the crushing box is achieved, and by setting the second handle and the third handle, the purpose of opening the box door and the cover plate is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the drawings required for describing the specific implementation or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one implementation of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model from top view;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] The symbols in the accompanying drawings are:

[0025] 1. Support plate; 2. Fixed plate; 3. First drive motor; 4. First bearing; 5. First rotating shaft; 6. First drive wheel; 7. Drive belt; 8. Conveyor belt; 9. Separation box; 10. Crushing box; 11. First shell; 12. Second shell; 13. Second drive motor; 14. Second bearing; 15. Second rotating shaft; 16. Second drive wheel; 17. Crushing wheel; 18. Support column; 19. Through hole; 20. Electric push rod; 21. Pressing plate; 22. Storage box; 23. First handle; 24. Box door; 25. Second handle; 26. Cover plate; 27. Third handle; 28. Operation panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the technical scheme in the specific implementation mode of the utility model is clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation mode described is only a part of the implementation mode of the utility model, rather than all styles.

[0027] Example:

[0028] The following is combined with Figure 1-2 The utility model is described in further detail.

[0029] See also Figure 1-2The utility model provides a technical solution: a straw crushing device adapted to high humidity, comprising a support plate 1, wherein two fixed plates 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1, a first driving motor 3 is fixedly installed on the side of one of the fixed plates 2 through a mounting plate, two first bearings 4 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two fixed plates 2, first rotating shafts 5 are rotatably connected in the two groups of first bearings 4, one end of one of the first rotating shafts 5 is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the first driving motor 3, two first driving wheels 6 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two first rotating shafts 5, a driving belt 7 is transmission-connected between the two first driving wheels 6, and a conveyor belt 8 is transmission-connected to the surfaces of the two first rotating shafts 5, the first driving motor 3 works to drive one first rotating shaft 5 and the first driving wheel 6 to rotate, and the other first rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate by means of the transmission effect of the driving belt 7, and the purpose of conveying high-humidity straw is achieved by means of the conveyor belt 8;

[0030] A separation box 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 1, a crushing box 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the separation box 9, a first shell 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the crushing box 10, a second shell 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the first shell 11, a second drive motor 13 is fixedly installed inside the second shell 12, two groups of second bearings 14 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the crushing box 10, and second rotating shafts 15 are rotatably connected in the two groups of second bearings 14, one end of one of the second rotating shafts 15 is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the second drive motor 13, and second driving wheels 16 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two second rotating shafts 15. The two second driving wheels 16 are meshed with each other, and a plurality of crushing wheels 17 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two second rotating shafts 15. The second drive motor 13 works to drive one second rotating shaft 15 and the second driving wheel 16 to rotate, and the meshing action between the two second driving wheels 16 drives the other second rotating shaft 15 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the crushing wheel 17 to crush the straw.

[0031] Specifically, four support columns 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 1, a plurality of through holes 19 are opened on the surface of the separation box 9, an electric push rod 20 is fixedly installed on the side of the separation box 9, and one end of the electric push rod 20 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 21.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the support column 18 and the through hole 19, the purpose of supporting the support plate 1 and discharging the moisture in the separation box 9 is achieved. By the operation of the electric push rod 20, the pressing plate 21 is driven to squeeze the high-humidity straw, thereby achieving the effect of discharging the internal moisture.

[0033] Specifically, the inner bottom of the crushing box 10 is slidably connected to a storage box 22, and a first handle 23 is fixedly connected to the side of the storage box 22. The side of the crushing box 10 is movably connected to two box doors 24 through hinges, and the sides of the two box doors 24 are fixedly connected to second handles 25.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution and providing the storage box 22 and the first handle 23, the purpose of storing the crushed straw and pulling the storage box 22 is achieved.

[0035] Specifically, the top of the crushing box 10 is movably connected to a cover plate 26 via a hinge, the top of the cover plate 26 is fixedly connected to a third handle 27 , and the side of the crushing box 10 is fixedly installed with an operation panel 28 .

[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, by providing the box door 24 and the cover plate 26, the purpose of shielding the crushing box 10 is achieved, and by providing the second handle 25 and the third handle 27, the purpose of opening the box door 24 and the cover plate 26 is achieved.

[0037] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the crushing device needs to be used, the first driving motor 3 is controlled to work through the operation panel 28 to drive a first rotating shaft 5 and a first driving wheel 6 to rotate, and with the help of the transmission effect of the driving belt 7, the other first rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate, thereby moving the conveyor belt 8, and then the high-humidity straw is placed on the conveyor belt 8 for transportation, and then falls into the separation box 9, and then the electric push rod 20 is controlled to work through the operation panel 28 to drive the pressing plate 21 to squeeze the high-humidity straw. During the squeezing process, the internal moisture of the straw flows to the outside through the through hole 19, and then with the help of The third handle 27 opens the cover 26, and then the squeezed straw is sent to the crushing box 10 and falls onto the crushing wheel 17. Then, the second drive motor 13 is controlled by the operation panel 28 to drive a second rotating shaft 15 and a second driving wheel 16 to rotate. With the help of the meshing action between the two second driving wheels 16, the other second rotating shaft 15 is driven to rotate, and then the crushing wheel 17 crushes the straw. The crushed straw falls into the storage box 22. Then, the box door 24 is opened with the help of the first handle 23, and the storage box 22 is pulled to a suitable position with the help of the second handle 25 for subsequent processing.

[0038] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A straw pulverizing device adapted to high humidity, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: Two fixing plates (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (1), a first driving motor (3) is fixedly installed on the side of one of the fixing plates (2) via a mounting plate, two first bearings (4) are fixedly connected to the sides of the two fixing plates (2), first rotating shafts (5) are rotatably connected in the two groups of the first bearings (4), one end of one of the first rotating shafts (5) is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the first driving motor (3), two first driving wheels (6) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two first rotating shafts (5), a driving belt (7) is transmission-connected between the two first driving wheels (6), and a conveyor belt (8) is transmission-connected to the surfaces of the two first rotating shafts (5); A separation box (9) is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate (1), a crushing box (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the separation box (9), a first shell (11) is fixedly connected to the side of the crushing box (10), a second shell (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the first shell (11), a second drive motor (13) is fixedly installed inside the second shell (12), two groups of second bearings (14) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the crushing box (10), and second rotating shafts (15) are rotatably connected in the two groups of second bearings (14), one end of one of the second rotating shafts (15) is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the second drive motor (13), the surfaces of the two second rotating shafts (15) are fixedly connected to second drive wheels (16), the two second drive wheels (16) are meshed, and the surfaces of the two second rotating shafts (15) are fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing wheels (17).

2. A straw pulverizing device adapted to high humidity according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four support columns (18) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (1), and a plurality of through holes (19) are provided on the surface of the separation box (9).

3. The straw pulverizing device adapted to high humidity according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod (20) is fixedly mounted on the side of the separation box (9), and one end of the electric push rod (20) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (21).

4. The straw pulverizing device adapted to high humidity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the crushing box (10) is slidably connected to a storage box (22), and the side of the storage box (22) is fixedly connected to a first handle (23).

5. The straw pulverizing device adapted to high humidity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the crushing box (10) is movably connected to two box doors (24) via hinges, and the sides of the two box doors (24) are fixedly connected to second handles (25).

6. The straw pulverizing device adapted to high humidity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the crushing box (10) is movably connected to a cover plate (26) via a hinge, and the top of the cover plate (26) is fixedly connected to a third handle (27).

7. The straw pulverizing device adapted to high humidity according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operation panel (28) is fixedly mounted on the side of the crushing box (10).

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