Fungicide for preventing and treating plant fusarium wilt

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fungicide for preventing and treating plant fusarium wilt, which belongs to the field of fusarium wilt prevention and comprises a cart, a mixing box fixedly connected to the top surface of the cart, a fungicide storage tank fixedly connected to the top surface of the cart, a partition fixedly connected to the inside of the mixing box, and a fungicide storage tank fixedly connected to the inside of the partition. A partition plate is arranged in the mixing box, a clear water area is arranged on one side of the partition plate, a mixing area is arranged on the other side of the partition plate, one side of the partition plate is fixedly connected with an electric control one-way valve in a penetrating mode, a suction pump is arranged between the mixing box and the fungicide storage tank, and a pesticide spraying pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the mixing box. And an electric control one-way valve is mounted on the partition plate and is matched with a suction pump to realize timely mixing of medicaments, so that the phenomenon that a worker needs to prepare excessive medicaments in advance in the traditional fusarium wilt prevention and treatment is avoided, and the waste of fungicide raw materials can be effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of wilt disease prevention and treatment, and more specifically, to a fungal agent used for preventing and treating plant wilt disease. Background Art

[0002] Plant wilt is a plant disease caused by fungi or bacteria. The disease develops suddenly, and symptoms include severe spotting, withering or death of leaves, flowers, fruits, stems or the entire plant. For cash crops, plant wilt requires farmers to take precautions in advance. Nowadays, most farmers purchase special microbial agents and mix them with water to make pesticides, and use sprayers to spray cash crops.

[0003] In the prior art, farmers will determine the amount of pesticide to be prepared according to the range of cash crops before spraying. However, in the actual spraying process, the prepared amount of pesticide often does not match the actual amount required, and most existing spraying devices require farmers to prepare the pesticide in advance, and cannot be replenished in time during spraying. Therefore, farmers will prepare an excessive amount of pesticide before spraying to avoid having to prepare it again during subsequent spraying operations. This method consumes a large amount of microbial agents and is prone to waste.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a fungal agent for preventing and treating plant wilt is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a microbial agent for the prevention and treatment of plant wilt diseases, which can achieve the functions of avoiding the waste of microbial agent and accelerating the spraying efficiency of the device.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0009] A microbial agent for preventing and controlling plant wilt diseases comprises a cart, a mixing box is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cart, a microbial agent storage tank is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cart, a partition is fixedly connected to the interior of the mixing box, one side of the partition is set as a clear water area, and the other side of the partition is set as a mixing area, an electric-controlled one-way valve is fixedly connected through one side of the partition, a suction pump is set between the mixing box and the microbial agent storage tank, and a spray pipe is fixedly set on one side of the mixing box.

[0010] Furthermore, the feed end of the suction pump is connected to the interior of the bacterial agent storage tank, and the discharge end of the suction pump is connected to the interior of the mixing zone.

[0011] Furthermore, a stirring mechanism is provided inside the mixing zone, and the stirring mechanism includes a driving component fixedly provided on one side of the inner wall of the mixing zone, the output end of the driving component is transmission-connected to a stirring frame, and the output end of the driving component is transmission-connected to a stirring rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the rotation direction of the stirring rod is opposite to the rotation direction of the stirring frame, and the bottom of the stirring rod is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the mixing zone.

[0013] Furthermore, a hydraulic sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the mixing zone, the hydraulic sensor is electrically connected to the electric-controlled one-way valve, and a control cabinet is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cart.

[0014] Furthermore, the electrically controlled one-way valve, the suction pump and the hydraulic sensor are all electrically connected to the control box.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0017] (1) In this scheme, the mixing box is divided into a clean water area and a mixing area, and an electric-controlled one-way valve is installed on the partition. In combination with a suction pump, the agent can be mixed in time, thereby avoiding the need for workers to prepare excessive amounts of agents in advance in traditional wilt disease prevention and control, and effectively avoiding the waste of microbial agent raw materials.

[0018] (2) In this scheme, a stirring mechanism is provided and a driving assembly is used to make the stirring frame and the stirring rod rotate coaxially and in opposite directions, thereby accelerating the mixing efficiency of water and bacterial agent in the mixing zone, thereby improving the spraying efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of part of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the mixing box in the utility model.

[0022] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0023] 1. Trolley; 2. Mixing box; 21. Clean water area; 22. Mixing area; 3. Bacteria storage tank; 4. Partition; 5. Electric one-way valve; 6. Suction pump; 7. Spray pipe; 8. Stirring mechanism; 81. Drive assembly; 82. Stirring frame; 83. Stirring rod; 9. Hydraulic sensor; 10. Control chassis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] See also Figure 1 - Figure 3 A microbial agent for preventing and controlling plant wilt disease comprises a cart 1, a mixing box 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cart 1, a microbial agent storage tank 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cart 1, a partition 4 is fixedly connected inside the mixing box 2, one side of the partition 4 is set as a clean water area 21, and the other side of the partition 4 is set as a mixing area 22, an electric-controlled one-way valve 5 is fixedly connected through one side of the partition 4, a suction pump 6 is set between the mixing box 2 and the microbial agent storage tank 3, and a spray pipe 7 is fixedly set on one side of the mixing box 2.

[0029] Specifically, the feed end of the suction pump 6 is connected to the interior of the bacterial agent storage tank 3 , and the discharge end of the suction pump 6 is connected to the interior of the mixing zone 22 .

[0030] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: the partition 4 divides the mixing box 2 into a clean water area 21 and a mixing area 22. The connection between the partition 4 and the mixing box 2 has good sealing performance. The clean water area 21 is used to store clean water, and the mixing area 22 is used to mix the bacterial agent and clean water. The electric-controlled one-way valve 5 can control the clean water in the clean water area 21 to flow to the mixing area 22, and at the same time restrict the mixed agent in the mixing area 22 from entering the clean water area 21. The suction pump 6 is used to extract the bacterial agent raw material in the bacterial agent storage tank 3 into the mixing area 22. The spraying pipe 7 is used to spray the mixed agent onto the plants. A part of the spraying pipe 7 can be retracted to facilitate the staff to spray the agent.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] See also Figure 3 A stirring mechanism 8 is arranged inside the mixing zone 22, and the stirring mechanism 8 includes a driving component 81 fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the mixing zone 22, and the output end of the driving component 81 is transmission-connected to a stirring frame 82, and the output end of the driving component 81 is transmission-connected to a stirring rod 83.

[0033] Specifically, the rotation direction of the stirring rod 83 is opposite to the rotation direction of the stirring frame 82 , and the bottom of the stirring rod 83 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the mixing zone 22 .

[0034] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: the stirring mechanism 8 is used to stir and mix the clean water and bacterial agent raw materials in the mixing zone 22. The driving assembly 81 includes a motor, a transmission member and three bevel gears. The output end of the motor is connected to the transmission member in a transmission manner. One of the bevel gears is fixedly connected to the transmission member as a power source to drive the other two bevel gears to rotate. The other two bevel gears are symmetrically meshed on both sides of the bevel gear serving as the power source. The top of the stirring rod 83 passes through the stirring frame 82 and the bevel gear below, and is fixedly connected to the bevel gear above. The stirring frame 82 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear below. In this way, the rotation directions of the stirring frame 82 and the stirring rod 83 are opposite, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of the clean water and the bacterial agent raw materials during stirring and mixing, thereby improving the spraying efficiency of the device.

[0035] Embodiment 3:

[0036] See also Figure 1 - Figure 3 A hydraulic sensor 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the mixing zone 22 , the hydraulic sensor 9 is electrically connected to the electric-controlled one-way valve 5 , and a control box 10 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cart 1 .

[0037] Specifically, the electrically controlled one-way valve 5 , the suction pump 6 and the hydraulic sensor 9 are all electrically connected to the control box 10 .

[0038] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: the hydraulic sensor 9 is used to sense the liquid pressure in the mixing zone 22. When the liquid in the mixing zone 22 is less, the hydraulic pressure will also be lower. When the hydraulic pressure is lower than the threshold of the hydraulic sensor 9, the hydraulic sensor 9 will send an electrical signal to the control box 10. A display is installed on the control box 10. The staff can know through the display that the liquid reserve in the mixing zone 22 is insufficient, and control the electronically controlled one-way valve 5 and the suction pump 6 through the control box 10 to start transporting liquid into the mixing zone 22.

[0039] Example 4

[0040] In this scheme, the specific materials of the microbial agent in the microbial agent storage tank 3 are: 25 ml of 30% carbendazim, 20 ml of 80% ethopropanol, 10 g of 24-epibrassinolide, 10 g of sodium nitronaphthaleneacetic acid and 20 g of amino acids. After the above materials are mixed in proportion, the flow ratio of the suction pump 6 and the electric-controlled one-way valve 5 is adjusted, and the above microbial agent and clean water are transferred to the mixing area 22 at a ratio of 1:100 for mixing, which can effectively prevent and control plant wilt diseases.

[0041] Working principle: First, the staff uses a cart to push the entire device to the side of the plant that needs to be sprayed. Then, the staff opens the electric-controlled one-way valve 5 and the suction pump 6 through the control box 10, and transports the clean water in the clean water area 21 and the bacterial agent in the bacterial agent storage tank 3 to the mixing area 22 at a ratio of 100:1. Then, the staff turns on the stirring mechanism 8, and the driving component 81 drives the stirring frame 82 and the stirring rod 83 to rotate coaxially and in opposite directions, so as to quickly stir the mixed liquid in the mixing area 22. After the stirring is completed, the staff can spray the agent on the plants through the spraying pipe 7;

[0042] If the mixed agent in the mixing zone 22 is about to run out during the operation, the hydraulic sensor 9 will send an electrical signal to the control box 10. After the staff observes the displayed data on the display screen of the control box 10, they can close the spray pipe 7 and repeatedly open the electronically controlled one-way valve 5 and the suction pump 6 to re-mix the materials. This can not only ensure timely mixing and replenishing of the agents when the raw materials are insufficient, but also allow the staff to real-time allocate the liquid medicine according to the plant range, which can effectively avoid the waste of raw materials of the fungicide when spraying.

[0043] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A microbial agent for preventing and controlling plant wilt diseases, comprising a cart (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the cart (1) is fixedly connected to a mixing box (2), the top surface of the cart (1) is fixedly connected to a bacterial agent storage tank (3), the interior of the mixing box (2) is fixedly connected to a partition (4), one side of the partition (4) is set as a clean water area (21), and the other side of the partition (4) is set as a mixing area (22), one side of the partition (4) is penetrated and fixedly connected to an electric-controlled one-way valve (5), a suction pump (6) is provided between the mixing box (2) and the bacterial agent storage tank (3), and a spray pipe (7) is fixedly provided on one side of the mixing box (2).

2. The microbial agent for preventing and controlling plant wilt diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed end of the suction pump (6) is connected to the interior of the bacterial agent storage tank (3), and the discharge end of the suction pump (6) is connected to the interior of the mixing zone (22).

3. The microbial agent for preventing and controlling plant wilt diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring mechanism (8) is arranged inside the mixing zone (22), and the stirring mechanism (8) comprises a driving component (81) fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the mixing zone (22), the output end of the driving component (81) is drivingly connected to a stirring frame (82), and the output end of the driving component (81) is drivingly connected to a stirring rod (83).

4. A bacterial agent for preventing and controlling plant wilt diseases according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotation direction of the stirring rod (83) is opposite to the rotation direction of the stirring frame (82), and the bottom of the stirring rod (83) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the mixing zone (22).

5. The microbial agent for preventing and controlling plant wilt diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic sensor (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the mixing zone (22), and the hydraulic sensor (9) is electrically connected to the electric-controlled one-way valve (5). A control cabinet (10) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cart (1).

6. The microbial agent for preventing and controlling plant wilt diseases according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electrically controlled one-way valve (5), the suction pump (6) and the hydraulic sensor (9) are all electrically connected to the control box (10).

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