Automatic chicken manure cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chicken manure cleaning, in particular to an automatic chicken manure cleaning device which comprises a conveying bearing frame, an adjustable-speed motor is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the rear end of the conveying bearing frame, and an accumulation cleaning assembly is arranged on the lower end face of the front portion of the conveying bearing frame. The accumulation cleaning assembly comprises a driving rotating shaft rotationally installed in the conveying bearing frame, a first belt wheel is fixedly installed outside the driving rotating shaft, the first belt wheel is sleeved with a transmission belt, and a wedging block is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the transmission belt. The transmission belt is arranged to circularly rotate to stir excrement adhered to the front of the scraping plate, the situation that when the scraping plate scrapes chicken manure, a large amount of excrement is accumulated on the front end face of the scraping plate, and the self-cleaning effect of the excrement is affected is avoided, meanwhile, the end face of the scraping plate can be cleaned by rotating the wedging block, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. A large amount of excrement is prevented from being adhered to the end face of the scraper, and the problem that the excrement cannot be cleaned thoroughly is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chicken manure cleaning, in particular to an automatic chicken manure cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Chicken manure is a byproduct of chicken farming. It is both a waste and a potential valuable resource for the farming industry. Chicken manure is mainly composed of organic matter, inorganic matter, water and microorganisms. In caged or intensively raised chicken houses, chicken manure usually appears in bands or strips. This is because the chickens move around in cages or limited spaces, and their excrement will be concentrated in a specific area under the cage, forming a continuous feces belt. In some cases, such as chicken houses using liquid feed or high-moisture feed, chicken manure may appear in liquid or semi-liquid form. This form of chicken manure usually contains higher moisture and organic matter, and requires special treatment to prevent environmental pollution and disease transmission.

[0003] Automatic cleaning of chicken manure is one of the important links in the modern poultry industry. It improves breeding efficiency, reduces manual operations, and helps maintain a sanitary environment in the chicken house. The conveyor belt manure cleaner for chicken manure treatment is an efficient cleaning equipment, especially suitable for breeding places such as chicken farms. It is mainly used for stacked cage breeding and is used to clean chicken manure and other livestock feces.

[0004] In the prior art, when the manure cleaning machine is started, the motor drives the active roller to rotate through the chain, and the movement of the active roller drives the conveyor belt, so that the manure is transported from one end to the other end under the drive of the conveyor belt. A scraper is provided at the manure discharge place to scrape off the chicken manure stuck on the belt and discharge the chicken manure into the horizontal manure ditch at one end of the chicken house. However, when the scraper scrapes the chicken manure on the conveyor belt, some semi-liquid chicken manure will adhere to the scraper, thereby affecting the scraping effect of the scraper on the chicken manure on the conveyor belt, and the adhesion of viscous liquid chicken manure will accumulate in front of the scraper, affecting the normal operation of the equipment. Summary of the invention

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an automatic chicken manure cleaning device, in which a transmission belt is arranged to circulate and rotate to move the manure adhered to the front of the scraper, so as to avoid a large amount of manure accumulation on the front end surface of the scraper when the scraper is scraping the chicken manure, thereby affecting the self-cleaning effect of the manure. At the same time, the end surface of the scraper can be cleaned by rotating the engagement block, so as to avoid a large amount of manure adhering to the end surface of the scraper, and avoid the problem of unclean manure cleaning, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic chicken manure cleaning device, comprising a conveying carrier, a speed regulating motor is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the rear end of the conveying carrier, the output end of the speed regulating motor penetrates the conveying carrier and is fixedly connected to a driving shaft, a driven shaft is rotatably installed on the inner side of the front end of the conveying carrier, a chicken manure carrying conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer side of the driven shaft and the driving shaft, and an accumulation cleaning component is provided on the lower end surface of the front of the conveying carrier;

[0007] The stacking and cleaning assembly includes a driving shaft rotatably mounted inside a conveying carrier frame, a first pulley is fixedly mounted outside the driving shaft, a transmission belt is sleeved outside the first pulley, and a fitting block is fixedly mounted on the rear end surface of the transmission belt.

[0008] Preferably, the shaft walls of the driven shaft and the driving shaft are arc-shaped structures, the structure of the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt is an arc-shaped structure, and the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt, the driven shaft and the driving shaft are matched and fitted with each other.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of position-limiting supporting assemblies are provided on the inner side wall of the conveying carrier, and the position-limiting supporting assemblies include rotating shafts rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the conveying carrier.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting supporting wheel with a truncated cone-shaped structure is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft away from the conveying carrier frame, and the outer end surface of the limiting supporting wheel is in contact with the edge arc surface of the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt.

[0011] Preferably, a scraping and regulating assembly is provided at the lower end in front of the conveying carrier and behind the stacking and cleaning assembly, and the scraping and regulating assembly includes a bearing seat plate fixedly mounted on the lower end surface in front of the conveying carrier.

[0012] Preferably, a buffer groove is provided inside the bearing seat plate, and a plurality of buffer regulating springs are fixedly installed inside the buffer groove.

[0013] Preferably, a scraper is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the buffer regulating spring, and the upper end surface of the scraper is an arc-shaped structure and fits with the end surface of the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt.

[0014] Preferably, two assembly grooves are correspondingly provided inside the conveying carrier frame, a first transmission bevel gear connected to one of the rotating shafts is rotatably installed in the right assembly groove, the output end of the first transmission bevel gear is meshedly connected with the second transmission bevel gear, a second pulley is rotatably installed in the left assembly groove, the second transmission bevel gear is fixedly connected to the driving rotating shaft, and the transmission belt is sleeved on the outside of the second pulley.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The transmission belt provided in the utility model can rotate cyclically to move the feces adhered to the front of the scraper, so as to avoid a large amount of feces accumulating on the front end of the scraper when the scraper is scraping chicken manure, which affects the self-cleaning effect of the feces. At the same time, the end face of the scraper can be cleaned by matching the rotating fitting block with the scraper, so as to avoid a large amount of feces adhering to the end face of the scraper, which affects the fitting effect between the scraper and the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt, and thus causes the problem of incomplete feces cleaning;

[0017] 2. The chicken manure carrying conveyor belt arranged in the utility model has a structure with high sides and low middle, which can make the chicken manure be collected and cleaned more concentratedly. This installation design avoids the scattering of chicken manure, reduces the risk of bacterial breeding and epidemic spread, and the truncated cone-shaped structure design of the limiting supporting wheel can lift the two sides of the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt, thereby ensuring the bearing effect of the two sides of the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt on the chicken manure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is the overall structural view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transmission carrier of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of the connection between the conveying carrier and the accumulation cleaning component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the scraping and regulating component and the accumulation cleaning component of the utility model.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Conveying carrier; 2. Speed ​​regulating motor; 3. Chicken manure carrying conveyor belt; 4. Driving shaft; 5. Driven shaft; 6. Limiting supporting assembly; 601. Limiting supporting wheel; 602. Rotating shaft; 7. Scraping and regulating assembly; 701. Bearing seat plate; 702. Buffering groove; 703. Buffering regulating spring; 704. Scraper; 8. Deposition cleaning assembly; 801. First transmission bevel gear; 802. Second transmission bevel gear; 803. Driving rotating shaft; 804. First pulley; 805. Transmission belt; 806. Fitting block; 807. Second pulley; 808. Assembly groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] The utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , an automatic chicken manure cleaning device comprises a conveying carrier 1, a speed regulating motor 2 is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the rear end of the conveying carrier 1, the output end of the speed regulating motor 2 passes through the conveying carrier 1 and is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 4, a driven shaft 5 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the front end of the conveying carrier 1, and a chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3 is sleeved on the outer side of the driven shaft 5 and the driving shaft 4, a plurality of limiting support components 6 are provided on the inner side wall of the conveying carrier 1, a stacking cleaning component 8 is provided on the lower end surface of the front of the conveying carrier 1, and a scraping and regulating component 7 is provided at the lower end of the front of the conveying carrier 1 behind the stacking cleaning component 8, the scraping and regulating component 7 comprises a bearing seat plate 701 fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the front of the conveying carrier 1, a buffer groove 702 is opened inside the bearing seat plate 701, a plurality of buffer regulating springs 703 are fixedly installed inside the buffer groove 702, a scraper 704 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the buffer regulating spring 703, and the upper end surface of the scraper 704 is an arc structure and fits with the end surface of the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3;

[0028] The stacking and cleaning assembly 8 includes a driving shaft 803 rotatably mounted inside the conveying carrier 1, a first pulley 804 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the driving shaft 803, a transmission belt 805 is sleeved on the outside of the first pulley 804, a fitting block 806 is fixedly mounted on the rear end face of the transmission belt 805, two assembly grooves 808 are correspondingly provided inside the conveying carrier 1, a first transmission bevel gear 801 connected to one of the shafts 602 is rotatably mounted in the right assembly groove 808, the output end of the first transmission bevel gear 801 is meshedly connected to the second transmission bevel gear 802, a second pulley 807 is rotatably mounted in the left assembly groove 808, the second transmission bevel gear 802 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 803, and the transmission belt 805 is sleeved on the outside of the second pulley 807.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the speed regulating motor 2 is started, and the speed regulating motor 2 can drive the driving shaft 4 to rotate, and the driving shaft 4 can drive the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3 sleeved on the outside thereof to rotate, so that the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3 can be stably transmitted on the conveying carrier 1 through the cooperation with the driven shaft 5 and the driving shaft 4, and the scraper 704 is arranged to fit the end surface of the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3 with each other, so that when the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3 is transmitted to the scraper 704, the scraper 704 can scrape and clean the chicken manure on the end surface of the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3, thereby achieving The present invention can improve the cleaning effect of chicken manure on the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3. When there is feces that is difficult to scrape and clean on the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3, the scraper 704 will move downward into the buffer groove 702 under the action of the blocking thrust, and can compress the buffer regulating spring 703, so that the feces that are difficult to clean on the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3 can pass through. After the feces that are difficult to clean pass through, the elastic force of the buffer regulating spring 703 can make the scraper 704 fit with the end surface of the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3 again to continue scraping the feces. At the same time, the limit support component 6 set can The first transmission bevel gear 801 is driven to rotate on the transmission carrier 1, and the first transmission bevel gear 801 and the second transmission bevel gear 802 are meshed with each other, so as to drive the second transmission bevel gear 802 to rotate, and the second transmission bevel gear 802 can drive the fixedly connected driving shaft 803 to rotate, and the driving shaft 803 is rotatably installed on the transmission carrier 1 through the bearing, so that the first pulley 804 can be stably driven to rotate, and the first pulley 804 can drive the transmission belt 805 sleeved thereon to rotate, and the circular rotation of the transmission belt 805 can remove the scraper that may be adhered to the scraper The feces in front of the scraper 704 can be moved, so that when the scraper 704 is scraping the chicken manure, a large amount of feces will not accumulate on the front end surface of the scraper 704, which will affect the self-cleaning effect of the feces. At the same time, the rotating transmission belt 805 can drive the fitting block 806 to rotate, and the fitting block 806 and the scraper 704 are matched and fitted with each other, so that the end surface of the scraper 704 can be cleaned, and a large amount of feces will not be adhered to the end surface of the scraper 704, which will affect the fitting effect between the scraper 704 and the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3, and then cause the problem of unclean feces cleaning.

[0030] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the shaft walls of the driven shaft 5 and the driving shaft 4 are arc-shaped structures, the structure of the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3 is an arc-shaped structure, the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3 and the driven shaft 5 and the driving shaft 4 match and fit with each other, and the limiting support assembly 6 includes a rotating shaft 602 rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the conveying carrier frame 1, and a limiting support wheel 601 with a truncated cone structure is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft 602 away from the conveying carrier frame 1, and the outer end surface of the limiting support wheel 601 fits with the edge arc surface of the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3 is set to a structure with high sides and low middle during use, so that the chicken manure can be collected and cleaned more concentratedly. This installation design avoids the scattering of chicken manure and reduces the risk of bacterial growth and epidemic spread. When the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3 rotates to transport manure, the end faces of both sides of the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3 and the limiting supporting wheels 601 of the truncated cone structure fit each other. The truncated cone structure can lift the two sides of the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3, thereby ensuring the bearing effect of the two sides of the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3 on the chicken manure. At the same time, the mutual fit between the two can mobilize the limiting supporting wheels 601 to rotate on the conveying carrier 1, so that one group of limiting supporting wheels 601 can transmit power to the first transmission bevel gear 801 through the rotating shaft 602, so that the rotation of the limiting supporting wheels 601 can provide power for the cleaning of the front end of the scraper 704, ensuring that the front end of the scraper 704 will not be blocked.

[0032] Working principle: when in use, the device is placed under the stacked cage chicken cage. When the chicken manure is automatically cleaned, the speed regulating motor 2 is started. The speed regulating motor 2 can drive the driving shaft 4 to rotate, and the driving shaft 4 can drive the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3 sleeved on the outside to rotate. When the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3 is transmitted to the scraper 704, the scraper 704 can scrape and clean the chicken manure on the end surface of the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3. When there is feces that is difficult to scrape and clean on the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3, the scraper 704 will move downward into the buffer groove 702 under the action of the blocking thrust, and can compress the buffer regulating spring 703, so that the feces that are difficult to clean on the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3 can pass through. After the feces that are difficult to clean pass through, the elastic force of the buffer regulating spring 703 can make the scraper 704 fit with the end surface of the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3 again, and continue to scrape the manure. The end surfaces on both sides of the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt 3 are fitted with the limiting supporting wheel 601 of the truncated cone structure. The mutual fit of the two can mobilize the limited supporting wheel 601 to rotate on the conveying carrier 1, so that one group of limited supporting wheels 601 can transmit power to the first transmission bevel gear 801 through the rotating shaft 602, which can drive the first transmission bevel gear 801 to rotate on the conveying carrier 1, and the first transmission bevel gear 801 and the second transmission bevel gear 802 are meshed with each other, thereby driving the second transmission bevel gear 802 to rotate, and the second transmission bevel gear 802 can drive the fixedly connected driving shaft 803 to rotate, and the driving shaft 803 is rotatably installed on the conveying carrier 1 through the bearing, so that the first pulley 804 can be stably driven to rotate, and the first pulley 804 can drive the transmission belt 805 sleeved thereon to rotate, and the circular rotation of the transmission belt 805 can move the feces that may be adhered to the front of the scraper 704, and at the same time, the rotating transmission belt 805 can drive the fitting block 806 to rotate, and the fitting block 806 can clean the end surface of the scraper 704.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic chicken manure cleaning device, comprising a conveying carrier (1), characterized in that: A speed regulating motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the rear end of the conveying carrier (1); the output end of the speed regulating motor (2) penetrates the conveying carrier (1) and is fixedly connected to a driving shaft (4); a driven shaft (5) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the front end of the conveying carrier (1); a chicken manure carrying conveyor belt (3) is sleeved on the outer side of the driven shaft (5) and the driving shaft (4); and a stacking cleaning assembly (8) is provided on the front lower end surface of the conveying carrier (1); The stacking cleaning assembly (8) comprises a driving shaft (803) rotatably mounted inside the conveying carrier (1), a first pulley (804) being fixedly mounted outside the driving shaft (803), a transmission belt (805) being sleeved outside the first pulley (804), and a fitting block (806) being fixedly mounted on the rear end surface of the transmission belt (805).

2. The automatic chicken manure cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft walls of the driven shaft (5) and the driving shaft (4) are arc-shaped structures, the structure of the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt (3) is an arc-shaped structure, and the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt (3) and the driven shaft (5) and the driving shaft (4) are matched and fitted with each other.

3. The automatic chicken manure cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of position-limiting support assemblies (6) are provided on the inner side wall of the conveying carrier (1), and the position-limiting support assemblies (6) include a rotating shaft (602) rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the conveying carrier (1).

4. The automatic chicken manure cleaning device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A limiting support wheel (601) having a truncated cone-shaped structure is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (602) away from the conveying carrier frame (1), and the outer end surface of the limiting support wheel (601) is in contact with the edge arc surface of the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt (3).

5. The automatic chicken manure cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraping and regulating assembly (7) is provided at the lower front end of the conveying carrier (1) and behind the stacking and cleaning assembly (8). The scraping and regulating assembly (7) comprises a bearing seat plate (701) fixedly mounted on the lower front end surface of the conveying carrier (1).

6. The automatic chicken manure cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A buffer groove (702) is provided inside the bearing seat plate (701), and a plurality of buffer regulating springs (703) are fixedly installed inside the buffer groove (702).

7. The automatic chicken manure cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A scraper (704) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the buffer regulating spring (703); the upper end surface of the scraper (704) is an arc-shaped structure and fits with the end surface of the chicken manure carrying conveyor belt (3).

8. The automatic chicken manure cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two assembly grooves (808) are correspondingly provided inside the conveying carrier frame (1), a first transmission bevel gear (801) connected to one of the rotating shafts (602) is rotatably installed in the right assembly groove (808), the output end of the first transmission bevel gear (801) is meshingly connected with the second transmission bevel gear (802), a second pulley (807) is rotatably installed in the left assembly groove (808), the second transmission bevel gear (802) is fixedly connected to the driving rotating shaft (803), and the transmission belt (805) is sleeved on the outside of the second pulley (807).

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