Shaving board cutting equipment
By designing a particleboard cutting equipment including pallets, adjustment components and drive components, the problems of poor neatness of particleboard edges and frequent disassembly and assembly adjustments are solved, and efficient and stable uniform cutting is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420522163.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
During the production and processing of particleboard, the edges are neat and need to be frequently disassembled, assembled and adjusted to achieve uniform cutting, which increases the working strength and is not conducive to efficient and stable cutting.
A particleboard cutting device is designed, including a processing table, a bracket, a particleboard body, a pallet, an adjustment assembly and a drive assembly. Through preliminary limiting and calibration of the limiting column on the pallet, the electric hydraulic rod is quickly positioned, and the turntable and connecting shaft drive the pallet and particle board main body to rotate 90 degrees to achieve cutting surface adjustment. The cutting machine slides on the electric slide rail for straight cutting.
The work intensity of disassembly and assembly adjustment during the cutting process of particleboard is reduced, the efficient and stable cutting is improved, and the neatness of the edges of particleboard is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222521563U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of particle board processing, in particular to a particle board cutting device. Background Art
[0002] Particleboard is a man-made board made of wood or other lignocellulosic materials, which is glued together under heat and pressure after applying adhesive. It is also called particle board. It is mainly used in furniture manufacturing, construction industry, and train and car manufacturing.
[0003] During the production and processing of particleboard, the edges are often not neat, and cutting equipment is needed to cut the particleboard neatly. The particleboard is fixed on the processing table, and after one of the end faces of the particleboard is cut, the particleboard needs to be removed and the angle of the particleboard needs to be adjusted and fixed again. Frequent disassembly and adjustment work will undoubtedly greatly increase the work intensity, which is not conducive to the efficient and stable cutting of the particleboard. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides a particleboard cutting device, which solves the problem that the particleboard is fixedly installed on a processing table, and after one of the end faces of the particleboard is cut, the particleboard needs to be removed and the angle of the particleboard needs to be adjusted and fixed again. The frequent disassembly and adjustment work will undoubtedly greatly increase the work intensity.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a particleboard cutting device, comprising a processing table, a bracket is fixed on the processing table, a particleboard body is arranged between the bracket and the processing table, a tray is arranged at the bottom of the particleboard body, limiting columns are arranged on both sides of the tray, and two limiting columns are embedded in the bottom of the particleboard body, an adjustment component is fixed at the bottom of the tray, and the adjustment component is installed in the processing table, the adjustment component comprises a connecting shaft, the bottom end of the connecting shaft is installed in the processing table through a shaft sleeve, a turntable is clamped outside the connecting shaft, an arc groove and a guide groove are opened outside the turntable, and a driving component is arranged on one side of the turntable;
[0006] The driving assembly includes a motor, which is installed in the processing table. A limit plate and a lever are fixed on the output shaft of the motor. A slide is provided on one side of the processing table. A cutting assembly is provided in the slide. The cutting assembly is located on one side of the particle board body. A suction assembly is provided above the cutting assembly, and the suction assembly is installed on a bracket.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the number of the arc grooves and the number of the guide grooves are four respectively, and the angle between two adjacent arc grooves and two adjacent guide grooves is ninety degrees.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the limit plate is located in one of the arc-shaped grooves, and the end of the shift rod is located in the guide groove.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a pressure plate is overlapped on the top of the particleboard body, a bearing is clamped on the pressure plate, an electric hydraulic rod is arranged in the bearing, the top end of the electric hydraulic rod is fixed to the top of the bracket, and anti-slip pads are respectively arranged on the opposite surfaces of the pressure plate and the tray.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the cutting assembly includes an electric slide rail, the electric slide rail is arranged in the slide, a slide seat is installed in the electric slide rail, a cutting machine is fixed on the slide seat, two electric push rods are fixed on the side of the electric slide rail away from the cutting machine, and the two electric push rods are fixed on one side of the slide rail.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the suction assembly includes an air duct, the air duct is installed on a bracket, three dust hoods are provided at the bottom of the air duct, a duct is provided inside the dust hood, the three ducts are connected to the same dust filtering fan, and the dust filtering fan is installed on the top of the bracket.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The particleboard cutting equipment places the particleboard body by arranging a support plate. The cutter can slide on the electric slide rail to realize the flush cutting of the particleboard body. When the cutting surface of the particleboard body is switched, the motor is controlled to drive the limit plate and the lever to rotate. The lever can slide into the guide groove on the turntable. As the lever rotates, the turntable and the connecting shaft can be driven to rotate ninety degrees. The connecting shaft synchronously drives the tray and the particleboard body to rotate ninety degrees, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the cutting surface of the particleboard body. The traditional method of frequently disassembling and assembling the particleboard body for adjustment is abandoned, so as to reduce the work intensity and facilitate the efficient and stable cutting operation of the particleboard body.
[0014] 2. The particleboard cutting equipment embeds the two limit columns on the pallet into the bottom of the particleboard body, which serves the purpose of preliminarily limiting and calibrating the particleboard body, preventing the particleboard body from shifting and affecting the cutting accuracy. The electric hydraulic rod drives the bearing and the pressure plate to move downward, so that the pressure plate and the pallet can quickly position the particleboard body, thereby improving the subsequent processing stability of the particleboard body and facilitating the positioning of particleboard bodies of different thicknesses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the adjustment component and the drive component of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cutting assembly of the utility model;
[0019] In the figure: 1. processing table; 2. bracket; 3. particle board body; 4. tray; 5. adjustment component; 501. connecting shaft; 502. turntable; 503. arc groove; 504. guide groove; 6. driving component; 601. motor; 602. limit plate; 603. lever; 7. anti-slip pad; 8. limit column; 9. pressure plate; 10. bearing; 11. electric hydraulic rod; 12. slide; 13. cutting component; 131. electric slide rail; 132. slide seat; 133. cutting machine; 134. electric push rod; 14. suction component; 141. air duct; 142. dust hood; 143. duct; 144. dust filter fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a particleboard cutting device, including a processing table 1, a bracket 2 is fixed on the processing table 1, a particleboard body 3 is arranged between the bracket 2 and the processing table 1, a tray 4 is arranged at the bottom of the particleboard body 3, and limiting columns 8 are arranged on both sides of the tray 4, and two limiting columns 8 are embedded in the bottom of the particleboard body 3, and a pressure plate 9 is overlapped on the top of the particleboard body 3, and a bearing 10 is clamped on the pressure plate 9, and an electric hydraulic rod 11 is arranged in the bearing 10, and the top of the electric hydraulic rod 11 is fixed to the top of the bracket 2. Because the bearing 10 is arranged, the electric hydraulic rod 11 is connected to the pressure plate 9 through the bearing 10, so that the electric hydraulic rod 11 will not rotate together during the rotation of the pressure plate 9, so as to ensure that the telescopic work of the electric hydraulic rod 11 can be carried out stably;
[0022] The opposing surfaces of the pressing plate 9 and the tray 4 are respectively provided with anti-skid pads 7. Due to the provision of the anti-skid pads 7, the pressing plate 9 and the anti-skid pads 7 on the tray 4 can fit closely with the particle board body 3, play an anti-skid role, prevent the particle board body 3 from shifting position and affecting the processing accuracy, and at the same time play a role in protecting the particle board body 3 from wear;
[0023] An adjustment assembly 5 is fixed to the bottom of the tray 4. The adjustment assembly 5 is installed in the processing table 1. The adjustment assembly 5 includes a connecting shaft 501. The bottom end of the connecting shaft 501 is installed in the processing table 1 through a shaft sleeve. A turntable 502 is clamped on the outside of the connecting shaft 501. The turntable 502 is provided with an arc groove 503 and a guide groove 504. The number of the arc grooves 503 and the number of the guide grooves 504 are four respectively. The angle between two adjacent arc grooves 503 and two guide grooves 504 is ninety degrees.
[0024] The limit plate 602 is located in one of the arc grooves 503, and the end of the lever 603 is located in the guide groove 504. Through the mutual cooperation between the limit plate 602 and the arc groove 503, the limit plate 602 can slide into the arc groove 503 on the turntable 502, thereby limiting the turntable 502, so that the particle board body 3 will not shake during the cutting process and will be more stable.
[0025] A driving assembly 6 is provided on one side of the turntable 502. The driving assembly 6 includes a motor 601. The motor 601 is installed in the processing table 1. A limit plate 602 and a lever 603 are fixed on the output shaft of the motor 601. A slideway 12 is provided on one side of the processing table 1. A cutting assembly 13 is provided in the slideway 12. The cutting assembly 13 includes an electric slide rail 131. The electric slide rail 131 is provided in the slideway 12. A slide seat 132 is installed in the electric slide rail 131. A cutting machine 133 is fixed on the slide seat 132. Two electric push rods 134 are fixed on one side of the slideway 12 away from the cutting machine 133. The two electric push rods 134 are fixed on one side of the slideway 12. Because the electric push rods 134 are provided, the electric push rods 134 are controlled to extend and retract to drive the electric slide rail 131 to move left and right, so that the lateral position of the cutting machine 133 can be adjusted to meet the cutting work of particle board bodies 3 of different specifications.
[0026] The cutting assembly 13 is located on one side of the particle board body 3. A suction assembly 14 is provided above the cutting assembly 13. The suction assembly 14 is mounted on the bracket 2. The suction assembly 14 includes an air duct 141. The air duct 141 is mounted on the bracket 2. Three dust hoods 142 are provided at the bottom of the air duct 141. A conduit 143 is provided in the dust hood 142. The three conduits 143 are connected to the same dust filter fan 144. The dust filter fan 144 performs suction work so that the three dust hoods 142 at the bottom of the air duct 141 can absorb dust generated by the cutting work. The dust-containing air passes through the dust hood 142 and the conduit 143 and enters the dust filter fan 144. The dust filter fan 144 performs dust filtration and separation to prevent dust from scattering and affecting the processing environment.
[0027] The dust filter fan 144 is installed on the top of the bracket 2, and the dust cover 142 is located directly above the cutting machine 133 to ensure its dust collection effect.
[0028] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0029] When in use, the particleboard body 3 is placed on the tray 4, so that the two limit columns 8 on the tray 4 are embedded in the bottom of the particleboard body 3, and the bearing 10 and the pressure plate 9 are driven downward by the electric hydraulic rod 11, so that the pressure plate 9 and the tray 4 can quickly position the particleboard body 3, and the cutter 133 can slide on the electric slide rail 131 through the slide seat 132 and cut the particleboard body 3 flush. When switching the cutting surface of the particleboard body 3, the motor 601 is controlled to work, so that the motor 601 drives the limit column 8 to move downward. The positioning plate 602 and the lever 603 rotate, and the lever 603 can slide into the guide groove 504 on the turntable 502. As the lever 603 rotates, the turntable 502 and the connecting shaft 501 can be driven to rotate ninety degrees, and the connecting shaft 501 synchronously drives the tray 4 and the particleboard body 3 to rotate ninety degrees, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the cutting surface of the particleboard body 3. The position of the electric slide rail 131 and the cutter 133 can also be adjusted by controlling the two electric push rods 134 to cut particleboard bodies 3 of different specifications.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0031] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.
Claims
1. A particleboard cutting device, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: A bracket (2) is fixed on the processing table (1), a particle board body (3) is provided between the bracket (2) and the processing table (1), a tray (4) is provided at the bottom of the particle board body (3), limiting columns (8) are provided on both sides of the tray (4), and two limiting columns (8) are embedded in the bottom of the particle board body (3), an adjustment component (5) is fixed at the bottom of the tray (4), and the adjustment component (5) is installed in the processing table (1), the adjustment component (5) comprises a connecting shaft (501), the bottom end of the connecting shaft (501) is installed in the processing table (1) through a shaft sleeve, a rotating disk (502) is clamped on the outside of the connecting shaft (501), an arc groove (503) and a guide groove (504) are opened on the outside of the rotating disk (502), and a driving component (6) is provided on one side of the rotating disk (502); The driving assembly (6) comprises a motor (601), the motor (601) being mounted in a processing table (1), a limiting disk (602) and a lever (603) being fixed on an output shaft of the motor (601), a slideway (12) being provided on one side of the processing table (1), a cutting assembly (13) being provided in the slideway (12), the cutting assembly (13) being located on one side of a particle board body (3), a suction assembly (14) being provided above the cutting assembly (13), and the suction assembly (14) being mounted on a bracket (2).
2. A particleboard cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the arc-shaped grooves (503) and the number of the guide grooves (504) are four respectively, and the angle between two adjacent arc-shaped grooves (503) and two adjacent guide grooves (504) is ninety degrees.
3. The particleboard cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate (602) is located in one of the arc-shaped grooves (503), and the end of the shifting rod (603) is located in the guide groove (504).
4. The particleboard cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure plate (9) is overlapped on the top of the particle board body (3), a bearing (10) is clamped on the pressure plate (9), an electric hydraulic rod (11) is arranged inside the bearing (10), the top end of the electric hydraulic rod (11) is fixed to the top of the bracket (2), and anti-slip pads (7) are respectively arranged on the opposite surfaces of the pressure plate (9) and the tray (4).
5. The particleboard cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (13) comprises an electric slide rail (131), the electric slide rail (131) being arranged in a slideway (12), a slide seat (132) being installed in the electric slide rail (131), a cutting machine (133) being fixed on the slide seat (132), two electric push rods (134) being fixed on a side of the electric slide rail (131) away from the cutting machine (133), and the two electric push rods (134) being fixed on one side of the slideway (12).
6. The particleboard cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction assembly (14) comprises an air duct (141), wherein the air duct (141) is mounted on the bracket (2), three dust hoods (142) are arranged at the bottom of the air duct (141), a duct (143) is arranged inside the dust hood (142), and the three ducts (143) are connected to the same dust filter fan (144), and the dust filter fan (144) is mounted on the top of the bracket (2).