Granulator capable of preventing plastic adhesion

By introducing scraping components and threaded rods into the pelletizer, the problem of plastic debris residues and high limitations in the pelletizer is solved, and the pelletizing efficiency and material recycling convenience are improved.

CN222521801UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25烟台日新航空科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420381846.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-29
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the pelletizing process, existing pelletizers are prone to plastic debris remaining at the tip of the knife and sticking to the blade, which affects the pellet cutting efficiency, and the height between the discharge port and the base is fixed, limiting the height of the recycling container. Causes inconvenient material recycling.

Method used

A pelletizer with scraping assembly is designed. The cutting tool tip of the cutting assembly is fitted and slided with the scraper of the scraper of the scraper of the scraper of the scraper of the scraper of the scraper of the scraper of the scraper of the scraper of the scraper of the scraper of the scraper of the peeling assembly, and the material is adjusted through the threaded rod. The height between the port and the base will lift the height limit of the recycling container.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the residue of plastic debris affecting the granular efficiency, and adjusts the discharge port height to remove the height limit of the recycling container, improving the convenience of material recycling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The granulator comprises a base used for supporting, a stand column is fixedly installed at the top end of the rear side of the base, a cooling tank is arranged above the base, feeding channels are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the cooling tank in a penetrating mode, one side of the cooling tank is connected with the front side of the stand column through a connecting block, and the other side of the cooling tank is connected with the stand column through a connecting block. The other side of the cutting assembly penetrates through the outer wall of the middle of the connecting block, the cutting assembly is slidably connected with the inner wall of the middle of the connecting block, and the electric lifting rod is started to promote the cutting assembly to move front and back so as to complete pelletizing work. According to the granulator with the plastic adhesion prevention function, when plastic chippings remain on a tool nose of the cutting assembly, the scraping assembly promotes the residual plastic chippings on the tool nose to be peeled off and fall off, the next plastic granulating efficiency is improved, the height between a discharging opening and a base is adjusted by rotating a threaded rod, the height limitation of a recycling container is removed, and the recycling efficiency is improved. And material recovery after grain cutting is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pelletizers, in particular to a pelletizer with the function of preventing plastic from sticking. Background Art

[0002] Pelletizers are mainly used to process waste plastic film, industrial packaging film, agricultural mulch film, handbags, woven bags, agricultural convenience bags, basins and barrels, beverage bottles, furniture, daily necessities, etc. They are suitable for most common waste plastics and are the most widely used and popular plastic recycling processing machinery in the waste plastic recycling industry.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent with the authorization number CN214447622U discloses a rapid cooling anti-adhesion pelletizer, comprising a base, four feet are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, an electric slide rail is arranged on the top of the base, a baffle is arranged at one end of the electric slide rail, a side platform is arranged at the other end of the electric slide rail, a soft rubber pad is arranged on one side of the side platform, an electric push rod is arranged in the middle of the side platform, a carrier is fixedly connected to the end of the electric push rod, a motor is arranged on the inner side of the carrier, a knife groove is fixedly connected to the top of the motor, a cutter is arranged inside the knife groove, a micro water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the side platform, a cooling ring is arranged on one side of the micro water pump, and a barrel is arranged inside the cooling ring. The utility model can protect the tip of the cutter through the knife groove when the device is placed, and the electric push rod is used to pull the carrier into the groove of the side platform, so as to protect the motor of the device.

[0004] In the actual use of the above device, although the knife groove outside the cutter can be used to protect the knife tip, plastic debris will remain at the knife tip when the cutter is cutting pellets, and adhere to the blade, which will affect the efficiency of the next plastic pelletizing. In addition, the height between the discharge port and the base is fixed, which results in the height of the recycling container after the plastic pelletizing is limited, which brings inconvenience to the recycling of the material after pelletizing.

[0005] Therefore, we proposed a pelletizer with anti-plastic adhesion function which can solve the above problems well. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pelletizer with anti-plastic adhesion to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that plastic debris will remain at the tip of the cutter when pelletizing on the current market, and adhere to the blade, which will affect the efficiency of the next plastic pelletizing. In addition, the height between the discharge port and the base is fixed, which leads to the height of the recovery container after the plastic pelletizing is limited, which brings inconvenience to the recovery of the material after the pelletizing.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pelletizer with anti-plastic adhesion, comprising a base for support, a column is fixedly installed on the top of the rear side of the base, a cooling groove is arranged above the base, a feed channel is penetrated at the upper and lower ends of the cooling groove, one side of the cooling groove is connected to the front side of the column through a connecting block, a slide groove is opened on the outer wall of the front side of the column, and the outer wall of the rear side of the connecting block slides in contact with the inner wall of the slide groove;

[0008] Also includes:

[0009] A scraping assembly is arranged between the column and the cooling trough, and the top of the scraping assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the connecting block through a fixing rod, a scraper is arranged inside the scraping assembly, and four fixing blocks are evenly arranged on the front side of the lower end of the scraping assembly, two collecting bags are installed on the front side of the lower end of the scraping assembly, and a mounting block is arranged on the top of the rear side of the collecting bag, and the mounting block and the fixing block are detachable structures, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning of plastic debris in the collecting bag;

[0010] The cutting assembly is arranged inside the middle lower end of the connecting block, and one side of the cutting assembly is connected to the middle inner wall of the connecting block through an electric lifting rod, and the other side of the cutting assembly passes through the middle outer wall of the connecting block, and the cutting assembly is slidably connected to the middle inner wall of the connecting block. When the electric lifting rod is started, the cutting assembly is prompted to move forward and backward to complete the pelletizing work.

[0011] Preferably, a threaded rod passes through the top of the column, and the other side of the threaded rod is connected to the inner wall axis of the bottom of the column. The rear side of the connecting block is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the rear inner wall of the connecting block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod. The threaded rod is rotated to move the connecting block up and down to adjust the distance between the discharge port and the collection container, thereby avoiding damage to the collection container or the cut plastic.

[0012] Preferably, a lower groove and an upper groove are provided on the mounting block, the radius of the upper groove is larger than the rear end radius of the fixed block, and the radius of the upper groove is smaller than the front end radius of the fixed block, and the front end radius of the fixed block is smaller than the radius of the lower groove, so as to facilitate the disassembly of the mounting block and the fixed block, and the cross-section of the scraping assembly is a "C"-shaped structure, so as to facilitate the cutting knife to pass through the scraping assembly to perform pelletizing work, and the four fixed blocks are symmetrically distributed about the vertical axis of the scraping assembly.

[0013] Preferably, the upper and lower scrapers of the scraping assembly slide in close contact with the cutter on the cutting assembly, so that the residual plastic debris above and below the tip of the cutter can be effectively peeled off, the minimum distance between the two collection bags is greater than the diameter of the motor rotating shaft on the cutting assembly, and the minimum distance between the motor and the cutter on the cutting assembly is greater than the height of the collection bag, so as to avoid scratching and dragging the collection bag when the cutting assembly moves back and forth.

[0014] Preferably, the fixing block is set in a "T" shape, which is convenient for fixing and disassembling the fixing block and the mounting block, and the scraper and the cutting assembly are relatively vertical structures to prevent the scraper from wearing the upper and lower edges of the cutting knife and affecting the pelletizing work.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when plastic debris remains on the blade tip of the cutting component, the scraping component causes the residual plastic debris on the blade tip to peel off and fall off, thereby avoiding the next plastic pelletizing efficiency. The threaded rod is rotated to adjust the height between the discharge port and the base, and the height limit of the recovery container is released, which is convenient for the recovery of materials after pelletizing. The specific contents are as follows:

[0016] (1) A scraping assembly is provided. When the cutting assembly moves forward through the electric lifting rod and pelletizes the plastic, plastic debris remains on the blade tip of the cutting assembly. At this time, the cutting assembly moves backward through the electric lifting rod, so that the blade on the cutting assembly and the scraper on the inner wall of the scraping assembly slide in contact, thereby causing the residual plastic debris on the blade tip to be peeled off and fall off, thereby improving the efficiency of the next plastic pelletizing;

[0017] (2) A threaded rod is provided, and the connecting block on the outer wall of the threaded rod is caused to slide up and down by rotating the threaded rod, thereby adjusting the height between the discharge port and the base, removing the height restriction of the recovery container, and facilitating the recovery of the material after pelletizing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial side section structure of the cutting assembly and the collecting bag of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a front view structural diagram of the connection between the collecting bag and the scraping assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the installation block of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-section structure of the connection between the cutting component and the scraping component of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 For this utility model Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the column of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. base; 2. column; 21. slide; 3. connecting block; 4. cooling trough; 5. feed channel; 6. threaded rod; 7. scraping assembly; 71. fixing rod; 72. fixing block; 73. scraper; 8. collecting bag; 81. mounting block; 811. lower trough; 812. upper trough; 9. cutting assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 The utility model provides a technical solution: a pelletizer with anti-plastic adhesion, comprising a base 1 for support, a column 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the rear side of the base 1, a cooling groove 4 is arranged above the base 1, and a feeding channel 5 is arranged through the upper and lower ends of the cooling groove 4, and one side of the cooling groove 4 is connected to the front side of the column 2 through a connecting block 3, and a slide groove 21 is opened on the outer wall of the front side of the column 2, and the outer wall of the rear side of the connecting block 3 slides with the inner wall of the slide groove 21;

[0030] As attached Figure 1-4 As shown, it also includes: a cutting assembly 9, which is arranged inside the middle lower end of the connecting block 3, and one side of the cutting assembly 9 is connected to the middle inner wall of the connecting block 3 through an electric lifting rod, and the other side of the cutting assembly 9 penetrates the middle outer wall of the connecting block 3, and the cutting assembly 9 is slidably connected to the middle inner wall of the connecting block 3. The electric lifting rod is started to cause the cutting assembly 9 to move forward and backward, so that the tip of the upper end of the cutting assembly 9 rotates the plastic to complete the pelletizing work. After the plastic pelletizing is completed, the electric lifting rod is started to move the cutting assembly 9 backward. At this time, the cutting knife at the upper end of the cutting assembly 9 slides with the scraper 73 on the inner wall of the scraping assembly 7 and continues to move backward, completing the recovery of the cutting assembly 9, which plays a role in protecting the cutting assembly 9;

[0031] As attached Figure 1-8As shown, the scraping assembly 7 is arranged between the column 2 and the cooling trough 4, and the top of the scraping assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the connecting block 3 through a fixing rod 71, and a scraper 73 is arranged on the inner side of the scraping assembly 7. When the cutter at the upper end of the cutting assembly 9 slides in contact with the scraper 73 on the inner wall of the scraping assembly 7, the scraper 73 peels off the plastic debris on the cutter, and four fixing blocks 72 are evenly arranged on the front side of the lower end of the scraping assembly 7. Two collecting bags 8 are installed on the front side of the lower end of the scraping assembly 7. When the scraper 73 peels off the plastic debris on the cutter, , the plastic debris falls into the two collecting bags 8 at the lower front side of the scraping assembly 7, and a mounting block 81 is provided at the top of the rear side of the collecting bag 8. The mounting block 81 and the fixed block 72 are detachable structures. The mounting block 81 is moved upward to cause the collecting bag 8 to be separated from the scraping assembly 7, so as to facilitate the subsequent cleaning of the plastic debris in the collecting bag 8. A lower groove 811 and an upper groove 812 are provided on the mounting block 81. The radius of the upper groove 812 is greater than the rear end radius of the fixed block 72, and the radius of the upper groove 812 is less than the front end radius of the fixed block 72, and the front end radius of the fixed block 72 is smaller than the front end radius of the fixed block 72. The radius of the lower groove 811 is convenient for disassembly of the mounting block 81 and the fixing block 72. The cross section of the scraping assembly 7 is a "C"-shaped structure, which is convenient for the cutter to pass through the scraping assembly 7 to do pelletizing work. The four fixing blocks 72 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical axis of the scraping assembly 7. The upper and lower scrapers 73 of the scraping assembly 7 slide in contact with the cutter on the cutting assembly 9, so that the residual plastic debris above and below the tip of the cutter is effectively peeled off. The minimum distance between the two collecting bags 8 is greater than the diameter of the motor rotating shaft on the cutting assembly 9, and the minimum distance between the motor and the cutter on the cutting assembly 9 is greater than the collecting bag 8. The height of the collecting bag 8 is to prevent the cutting assembly 9 from scratching and dragging the collecting bag 8 when it moves forward and backward. The fixing block 72 is set in a "T" shape, which is convenient for fixing and disassembling the fixing block 72 and the mounting block 81. The scraper 73 and the cutting assembly 9 are relatively vertical structures to prevent the scraper 73 from wearing the upper and lower edges of the cutter and affecting the pelletizing work. Through the setting of the scraper 73 and the cutting assembly 9, the blade on the cutting assembly 9 and the scraper 73 on the inner wall of the scraping assembly 7 slide in contact, thereby causing the residual plastic debris on the tip of the knife to peel off and fall off, thereby improving the efficiency of the next plastic pelletizing;

[0032] As attached Figure 1-3 , Attachment Fig. 9 As shown, a threaded rod 6 passes through the top of the column 2, and the other side of the threaded rod 6 is connected to the inner wall axis of the bottom of the column 2. The rear side of the connecting block 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 6, and the rear inner wall of the connecting block 3 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 6. The threaded rod 6 is rotated, so that the connecting block 3 on the outer wall of the threaded rod 6 drives the feeding channel 5 to move up and down synchronously, thereby adjusting the height between the discharge port and the base 1, removing the height limit of the recovery container, and facilitating the recovery of materials after pelletizing.

[0033] Working principle: When using the pelletizer with anti-plastic adhesion, first place the pelletizer on the table and turn on the power. Fig. 9As shown, the threaded rod 6 is rotated to cause the connecting block 3 to drive the feeding channel 5 to move up and down synchronously, thereby adjusting the distance between the discharge port and the recovery container;

[0034] After the height of the feed channel 5 is adjusted, the lifting electric rod is started to move the cutting assembly 9 forward to perform rotary pelletizing of the plastic. As the cutter at the upper end of the cutting assembly 9 rotates, some plastic debris remains on the tip of the knife. After the plastic pelletizing is completed, the electric lifting rod is started. Figure 7 As shown, at this time, the cutter at the upper end of the cutting component 9 slides in contact with the scraper 73 on the inner wall of the scraping component 7, prompting the scraper 73 to peel off the plastic debris on the cutter, thereby improving the efficiency of the next plastic pelletizing;

[0035] When the scraper 73 peels off the plastic debris on the cutter, the plastic debris falls into the collection bag 8. Figure 6 , Figure 8 As shown, at this time, the mounting block 81 is moved upward to cause the collecting bag 8 to be separated from the scraping assembly 7. The disassembly structure of the mounting block 81 and the fixing block 72 makes it easier to clean the plastic debris in the collecting bag 8. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pelletizer with anti-plastic adhesion function, comprising a base (1) for support, a column (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the rear side of the base (1), a cooling groove (4) arranged above the base (1), a feed channel (5) penetrating the upper and lower ends of the cooling groove (4), one side of the cooling groove (4) being connected to the front side of the column (2) through a connecting block (3), a slide groove (21) being provided on the front outer wall of the column (2), and the rear outer wall of the connecting block (3) slidingly fits with the inner wall of the slide groove (21); It is characterized in that Also includes: A scraping assembly (7) is arranged between the column (2) and the cooling trough (4), and the top end of the scraping assembly (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the connecting block (3) through a fixing rod (71), a scraper (73) is arranged inside the scraping assembly (7), and four fixing blocks (72) are evenly arranged on the front side of the lower end of the scraping assembly (7), two collecting bags (8) are installed on the front side of the lower end of the scraping assembly (7), and a mounting block (81) is arranged on the top end of the rear side of the collecting bag (8), and the mounting block (81) and the fixing block (72) are detachable structures; A cutting assembly (9) is arranged inside the middle lower end of the connecting block (3), and one side of the cutting assembly (9) is connected to the middle inner wall of the connecting block (3) through an electric lifting rod, and the other side of the cutting assembly (9) penetrates the middle outer wall of the connecting block (3), and the cutting assembly (9) is slidably connected to the middle inner wall of the connecting block (3).

2. A pelletizer with anti-plastic adhesion function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (6) passes through the top of the column (2), and the other side of the threaded rod (6) is axially connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the column (2). The rear side of the connecting block (3) is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (6), and the rear inner wall of the connecting block (3) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (6).

3. A pelletizer with anti-plastic adhesion function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting block (81) is provided with a lower groove (811) and an upper groove (812); the radius of the upper groove (812) is greater than the radius of the rear end of the fixed block (72); the radius of the upper groove (812) is less than the radius of the front end of the fixed block (72); and the radius of the front end of the fixed block (72) is less than the radius of the lower groove (811); the cross section of the scraping assembly (7) is a "C"-shaped structure; and the four fixed blocks (72) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical axis of the scraping assembly (7).

4. A pelletizer with anti-plastic adhesion function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower scrapers (73) of the scraping assembly (7) slide in close contact with the cutter on the cutting assembly (9), the minimum distance between the two collecting bags (8) is greater than the diameter of the motor rotating shaft on the cutting assembly (9), and the minimum distance between the motor and the cutter on the cutting assembly (9) is greater than the height of the collecting bag (8).

5. A pelletizer with anti-plastic adhesion function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (72) is arranged in a "T" shape, and the scraper (73) and the cutting assembly (9) are relatively vertical structures.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Quick-cooling anti-adhesion granulator

    CN214447622U