Constant-temperature room for cow breeding

By designing a constant temperature room for cow breeding that includes a constant temperature room body, seals and ventilation tank, the adverse impact of environmental temperature changes on cow breeding in the prior art is solved, and the maintenance of a constant temperature environment and the improvement of cow health is achieved.

CN222548294UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04ILI KAZAKH AUTONOMOUS PREFECTURE ANIMAL HUSBANDRY STATION (ILI KAZAKH AUTONOMOUS PREFECTURE ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCI INST)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420507015.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-15
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cow breeding houses cannot effectively maintain constant temperature under different ambient temperatures, resulting in disorder in the estrus cycle, decreased conception rate and worsening health status of cows.

Method used

A constant temperature room for cow breeding is designed, including the main body of the constant temperature room, lower seal, side seal and lower filter plate. By setting seals and ventilation grooves on the lower end and side of the room body, combined with cold or hot air inlet pipes, sealing and temperature adjustment of the room body is achieved.

Benefits of technology

Effectively maintain a constant temperature environment, reduce the impact of high or low temperatures on cows, improve reproductive efficiency and health status, and simplify the cleaning and maintenance of constant temperature rooms.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a constant-temperature room for cow breeding, which comprises a constant-temperature room main body, a lower sealing element, a side sealing element and a lower filter plate, and supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the lower end of the constant-temperature room main body. In seasons with higher or lower environment temperature, the two groups of side sealing elements are respectively embedded into ventilation grooves formed in the left side and the right side of the room body, so that the sealing rings are mutually embedded with sealing ring grooves, and internal threads on the inner side surface of the lower sealing element are mutually screwed with external threads on the outer side surface of a connecting ring, so that the lower end of the room body is sealed; cold air or hot air is selected to be guided into the inner side of the room body from the cold air guide-in pipe or the hot air guide-in pipe according to the temperature in the room body, the two sets of room doors are closed after a ground mat is placed above the lower filter plate, and therefore the constant-temperature effect can be achieved, and the constant-temperature room can be conveniently washed and cleaned by additionally arranging the constant-temperature room body and the lower filter plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of constant temperature rooms, in particular to a constant temperature room for breeding cows. Background Art

[0002] Cow reproduction is a comprehensive process covering multiple links such as estrus identification, breeding, pregnancy, delivery, postpartum care and health management. Scientific feeding management and meticulous health management are required to achieve efficient and healthy reproduction. In modern society, in order to improve the safety of cow reproduction, special breeding houses are often prepared for cows. However, most common cow breeding houses only provide a breeding place, and the ambient temperature in different regions is different. High or low temperatures will have a certain impact on the reproduction of cows. For example, in hot seasons or high temperature environments, cows may have estrus cycle disorders or no obvious estrus. This is because high temperature will interfere with the hormone balance in the cow's body, especially the secretion of luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone, leading to decreased ovarian function and prolonged or irregular estrus cycles. In a high temperature environment, the survival rate of the embryo after the fertilized egg implants may be reduced, and early embryonic death may occur, thereby reducing reproductive efficiency. Long-term high temperature may also affect the cow's feed intake and weight, reduce its overall health, and indirectly affect reproductive performance.

[0003] Secondly, in cold winter, cows need to consume more energy to maintain body temperature, which may lead to changes in nutrient distribution, affect the synthesis of hormones required for reproduction, and then affect the estrus cycle and conception rate. Cold weather may mask the estrus signs of cows, making estrus identification difficult and missing the best breeding time. Low temperature environment may reduce the immunity of cows, making them more susceptible to illness and affecting reproductive health.

[0004] In summary, it is necessary to provide a constant temperature environment in the cow breeding house, so it is hoped to propose a new structure to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a constant temperature room for cow breeding, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] The utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a constant temperature room for cow breeding, comprising: a constant temperature room main body, a lower seal, a side seal and a lower filter plate, legs are arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the constant temperature room main body, a room body is arranged above the legs, a lower seal is arranged at the lower side of the room body, a ventilation groove is vertically penetrated on both left and right sides of the room body, a side seal is arranged at one end of the inner side of the ventilation groove away from the center of the room body, an installation groove is opened at the lower end of the front side surface of the room body, a lower filter plate is arranged on the inner side of the installation groove, and a floor mat is arranged above the lower filter plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a collecting bucket is provided at the lower end of the room body, a connecting ring is provided at the lower end of the collecting bucket, an external thread is provided on the outer side of the connecting ring, an internal thread is provided on the inner side of the lower sealing member, the internal thread is threadedly connected with the external thread, and the lower sealing member and the connecting ring can be connected and fixed by the cooperation between the external thread and the threaded hole, thereby sealing the lower part of the room body.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the outer side surface of the lower seal is provided with a plurality of groups of auxiliary blocks equally distributed in a circumference, the outer side surface of the side seal is provided with a sealing ring, and the side seal is made of rubber material;

[0009] A ventilation fan is provided on the inner side of the ventilation groove, and a sealing ring groove is provided on the inner side surface of the ventilation groove away from the center of the room body. The sealing ring and the sealing ring groove are interlocked with each other. When the ventilation fan is not in use, the side seal is embedded in the ventilation groove so that the sealing ring and the sealing ring groove are interlocked with each other, thereby sealing the side of the room body.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a cold air inlet pipe is provided on the left front side of the room body, and a hot air inlet pipe is provided on the rear side of the cold air inlet pipe. The cold air inlet pipe and the hot air inlet pipe are both connected to the inner side of the room body, and a set of doors are provided on both left and right ends of the rear side of the room body.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a roof is provided above the house body, and a group of rainwater guide grooves are provided on the upper ends of the left and right sides of the house body. The rainwater guide grooves are high in the front and low in the back, and a rainwater duct is provided on the back side of the rainwater guide grooves. The rainwater guide grooves are connected with the rainwater duct.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a locking groove is provided on the front side of the mounting groove, a locking plate is provided at the front end of the lower filter plate, mounting holes are provided on the right side surface of the locking plate and the inner side surface of the right end of the locking groove, and the locking plate and the locking groove are interlocked and fixed by bolts.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a filter plate body is provided at the rear end of the lower filter plate, and a plurality of groups of filter holes are vertically penetrated through the upper surface of the filter plate body.

[0014] After adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by adding a constant temperature room main body, a lower seal and a side seal, in seasons where the ambient temperature is high or low, two sets of side seals are respectively embedded in the ventilation grooves opened on the left and right sides of the room body, so that the sealing ring and the sealing ring groove are interlocked with each other, and the internal thread on the inner side of the lower seal and the external thread on the outer side of the connecting ring are screwed together to seal the lower end of the room body, and cold air or hot air is selectively introduced into the inner side of the room body from the cold air inlet pipe or the hot air inlet pipe according to the temperature inside the room, and the two sets of room doors are closed after a floor mat is placed above the lower filter plate, so that a constant temperature effect can be achieved, and by adding a constant temperature room main body and a lower filter plate, the constant temperature room can be easily flushed and cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the front side of a constant temperature room for cow breeding.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rear side of a constant temperature room for cow breeding.

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of a constant temperature room main body in a constant temperature room for cow breeding.

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a constant temperature room main body in a constant temperature room for cow breeding.

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lower filter plate in a constant temperature room for cow breeding.

[0021] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a lower sealing member in a constant temperature room for cow breeding.

[0022] Figure 7 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a side sealing member in a thermostatic room for cow breeding.

[0023] In the figure, 100-main body of the constant temperature room, 101-legs, 102-room body, 103-door, 104-ventilation slot, 105-ventilation fan, 106-sealing ring slot, 107-cold air inlet pipe, 108-hot air inlet pipe, 109-rainwater guide groove, 110-rainwater conduit, 111-installation slot, 112-clamping slot, 113-collection bucket, 114-external thread;

[0024] 200-lower seal, 201-internal thread, 202-auxiliary block;

[0025] 300-side seal, 301-seal ring;

[0026] 400-lower filter plate, 401-filter plate body, 402-filter hole, 403-clamping plate, 404-installation hole;

[0027] 500- Floor mat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 7 The utility model provides a technical solution: a constant temperature room for cow breeding, comprising: a constant temperature room body 100, a lower seal 200, a side seal 300 and a lower filter plate 400, and legs 101 are provided at the four corners of the lower end of the constant temperature room body 100;

[0030] A housing body 102 is disposed above the supporting legs 101, a lower sealing member 200 is disposed on the lower side of the housing body 102, and a ventilation groove 104 is vertically penetrated through the left and right sides of the housing body 102, and a side sealing member 300 is disposed on the inner side of the ventilation groove 104 away from the center of the housing body 102;

[0031] A mounting groove 111 is provided at the lower end of the front side surface of the housing body 102 , a lower filter plate 400 is provided inside the mounting groove 111 , and a floor mat 500 is provided above the lower filter plate 400 .

[0032] A collecting bucket 113 is provided at the lower end of the room body 102, and a connecting ring is provided at the lower end of the collecting bucket 113. An external thread 114 is provided on the outer side of the connecting ring, and an internal thread 201 is provided on the inner side of the lower sealing member 200. The internal thread 201 is threadedly connected with the external thread 114. The external thread 114 and the threaded hole 201 cooperate with each other to connect and fix the lower sealing member 200 to the connecting ring, thereby sealing the lower part of the room body 102.

[0033] The outer side of the lower seal 200 is provided with a plurality of auxiliary blocks 202 equally distributed in a circumference, and the outer side of the side seal 300 is provided with a sealing ring 301, and the side seal 300 is made of rubber material;

[0034] A ventilation fan 105 is provided on the inner side of the ventilation groove 104, and a sealing ring groove 106 is provided on the inner side surface of the ventilation groove 104 away from the center of the room body 102. The sealing ring 301 and the sealing ring groove 106 are interlocked. When the ventilation fan 105 is not in use, the side seal 300 is embedded in the ventilation groove 104 so that the sealing ring 301 and the sealing ring groove 106 are interlocked, thereby sealing the side of the room body 102.

[0035] A cold air inlet duct 107 is provided on the left front side of the room body 102, and a hot air inlet duct 108 is provided on the rear side of the cold air inlet duct 107. The cold air inlet duct 107 and the hot air inlet duct 108 are both connected to the inner side of the room body 102, and a set of doors 103 are provided on both left and right ends of the rear side of the room body 102.

[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 and Figure 6-Figure 7 , as the first embodiment of the utility model: first, when the ventilation fan 105 is not in use, the side seal 300 is embedded in the ventilation groove 104, so that the sealing ring 301 and the sealing ring groove 106 are interlocked, so that the side of the room body 102 can be sealed. In daily use, the lower seal 200 and the connecting ring can be connected and fixed through the cooperation of the external thread 114 and the threaded hole 201, so that the bottom of the room body 102 can be sealed. Secondly, according to the temperature in the room body 102, the cold air or hot air is introduced into the inner side of the room body 102 from the cold air introduction pipe 107 or the hot air introduction pipe 108, and the floor mat 500 is placed on the lower filter plate 400 and the two sets of doors 103 are closed. In non-hot or cold seasons, the side seal 300 is taken out, and the two sets of ventilation fans 105 are started to introduce the outside air from the left side into the inner side of the room body 102, and the air inside the room body 102 is discharged from the right side, so as to achieve the effect of air circulation, thereby maintaining a constant temperature effect.

[0037] A roof is provided above the house body 102, and a group of rainwater guide grooves 109 are provided at the upper ends of the left and right sides of the house body 102. The rainwater guide grooves 109 are high in front and low in the back. A rainwater conduit 110 is provided at the back of the rainwater guide grooves 109, and the rainwater guide grooves 109 and the rainwater conduit 110 are connected to each other.

[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , as the second embodiment of the utility model: based on the above-mentioned first embodiment, a roof is provided above the room body 102, and a group of rainwater guide grooves 109 are provided at the upper ends of the left and right sides of the room body 102, and a rainwater conduit 110 is provided on the rear side of the rainwater guide grooves 109. After rainwater falls on the roof, it enters the inner side of the rainwater guide grooves 109 along the slope of the roof. Because the rainwater guide grooves 109 are high in front and low in the back, the rainwater can be guided into the inner side of the rainwater conduit 110, thereby reducing the accumulation of rainwater around the constant temperature room.

[0039] A locking groove 112 is provided on the front side of the mounting groove 111, a locking plate 403 is provided at the front end of the lower filter plate 400, mounting holes 404 are provided on the right side surface of the locking plate 403 and the inner side surface of the right end of the locking groove 112, and the locking plate 403 and the locking groove 112 are interlocked and fixed by bolts.

[0040] A filter plate body 401 is disposed at the rear end of the lower filter plate 400 , and a plurality of filter holes 402 are vertically penetrated through the upper surface of the filter plate body 401 .

[0041] See also Figure 1-Figure 5, as the third embodiment of the utility model: based on the above-mentioned first embodiment, first, the user embeds the lower filter plate 400 from the installation groove 111 opened on the front side of the constant temperature room body 100, so that the clamping plate 403 and the clamping groove 112 are mutually embedded and fixed with bolts. Secondly, when the constant temperature room body 100 needs to be cleaned, the inside of the room body 102 is directly cleaned and rinsed with a water pipe. The water automatically flows down through the filter hole 402 and is collected by the collection bucket 113. The sewage can be discharged by removing the lower seal 200.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A constant temperature room for cow breeding, comprising: A constant temperature room body (100), a lower sealing member (200), a side sealing member (300) and a lower filter plate (400), wherein: legs (101) are provided at four corners of the lower end of the constant temperature room body (100); A housing body (102) is provided above the supporting legs (101), a lower sealing member (200) is provided on the lower side of the housing body (102), a ventilation groove (104) is vertically penetrated through both left and right side surfaces of the housing body (102), and a side sealing member (300) is provided on the inner side of the ventilation groove (104) at one end away from the center of the housing body (102); A mounting groove (111) is provided at the lower end of the front side surface of the housing body (102), a lower filter plate (400) is provided inside the mounting groove (111), and a floor mat (500) is provided above the lower filter plate (400).

2. A constant temperature room for cow breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting bucket (113) is provided at the lower end of the housing body (102), a connecting ring is provided at the lower end of the collecting bucket (113), an external thread (114) is provided on the outer side of the connecting ring, an internal thread (201) is provided on the inner side of the lower sealing member (200), and the internal thread (201) is threadably connected to the external thread (114).

3. A constant temperature room for cow breeding as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the lower seal (200) is provided with a plurality of groups of auxiliary blocks (202) equally distributed in a circumference, and the outer side surface of the side seal (300) is provided with a sealing ring (301), and the side seal (300) is made of rubber material; A ventilation fan (105) is provided inside the ventilation groove (104), and a sealing ring groove (106) is provided at one end of the inner side surface of the ventilation groove (104) away from the center of the room body (102), and the sealing ring (301) and the sealing ring groove (106) are interlocked.

4. A constant temperature room for cow breeding as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A cold air inlet pipe (107) is provided on the left front side of the room body (102), and a hot air inlet pipe (108) is provided on the rear side of the cold air inlet pipe (107). Both the cold air inlet pipe (107) and the hot air inlet pipe (108) are connected to the inner side of the room body (102), and a set of doors (103) are provided on both left and right ends of the rear side of the room body (102).

5. A constant temperature room for cow breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A roof is provided above the house body (102); a group of rainwater guide grooves (109) are provided at the upper ends of both left and right sides of the house body (102); the rainwater guide grooves (109) are high at the front and low at the back; a rainwater conduit (110) is provided at the back of the rainwater guide grooves (109); and the rainwater guide grooves (109) and the rainwater conduit (110) are communicated with each other.

6. A constant temperature room for cow breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A locking groove (112) is provided at the front side of the mounting groove (111), a locking plate (403) is provided at the front end of the lower filter plate (400), mounting holes (404) are provided on the right side surface of the locking plate (403) and the inner side surface of the right end of the locking groove (112), and the locking plate (403) and the locking groove (112) are interlocked and fixed by bolt connection.

7. A constant temperature room for cow breeding as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A filter plate body (401) is provided at the rear end of the lower filter plate (400), and a plurality of groups of filter holes (402) are vertically penetrated through the upper surface of the filter plate body (401).