Combined roxburgh rose thorn removing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of roxburgh rose processing, in particular to a combined roxburgh rose deburring device which comprises a horizontally-arranged base, hydraulic cylinders are arranged at the upper end of the base, the lower ends of the hydraulic cylinders are fixed to the surface of the base through screws, the number of the hydraulic cylinders is two, and the hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically distributed on the upper end face of the base. A telescopic piston rod is arranged in the hydraulic cylinder, and the upper end of the piston rod penetrates through the interior of the hydraulic cylinder and extends outwards. A closed barrel-shaped structure can be formed through the inner container arranged in the outer barrel and the sealing disc arranged below the inner container, the inner wall of the inner container is provided with a first deburring protruding block, the upper end face of the sealing disc is provided with a second deburring protruding block, the inner container can rotate through transmission of a gear, the sealing disc can be driven by a first motor to achieve linkage, and the inner container and the sealing disc rotate reversely. Rosa roxburghii tratt fruits are poured into the barrel-shaped structure, and the convex thorns can be efficiently removed through contact of the two rotating thorn removing convex blocks.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roxburghii processing, in particular to a combined roxburghii thorn removing device. Background Art

[0002] Seabuckthorn is a wild fruit belonging to the Rosaceae family. It is mainly distributed in southwestern China, such as Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places. It grows mostly on hillsides, forest edges, and bushes. The fruit of seabuckthorn is spherical or oval, the size of a ping-pong ball, and the peel is covered with sharp thorns. The flesh is yellow, juicy, tastes sweet and sour, and is rich in nutrients.

[0003] Rosa roxburghii is rich in vitamin C, vitamin P, carotene, protein, fat, sugar, calcium, phosphorus, iron and other nutrients, and has high medicinal value and health care functions. It can invigorate the stomach and digestion, relieve fever and summer heat, promote diuresis and reduce swelling, lower blood pressure, resist oxidation, and enhance immunity.

[0004] There are many kinds of roxburghii products, mainly including the following:

[0005] Seabuckthorn juice: After removing the thorns and washing the seabuckthorn, squeeze it into juice, which can be drunk directly or made into seabuckthorn concentrated juice for easy storage and transportation;

[0006] Seabuckthorn jam: Remove the thorns, skin and seeds of the seabuckthorn, and cook it with sugar to make jam. It tastes sweet and sour and can be spread on bread, biscuits and other foods;

[0007] Rosa roxburghii wine: After removing the thorns from the roxburghii, ferment it with sugar, yeast and other ingredients to make roxburghii wine with a unique flavor;

[0008] Dried sea buckthorn: remove the thorns from the sea buckthorn, slice it and dry it. It can be eaten as a snack or soaked in water for drinking.

[0009] At present, when processing related products, sea buckthorn needs to be used in batches. Due to the presence of thorns on the surface of sea buckthorn, if the thorns are not removed during production, the processing quality of the product will be easily affected. Therefore, it is necessary to design a device that can simultaneously remove the thorns from batches of sea buckthorns to ensure that during processing, more time can be avoided in the thorn removal process. Utility Model Content

[0010] The utility model aims to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a combined thorn-removing device for roxburghii.

[0011] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0012] A combined sea buckthorn thorn removal device is designed, comprising a horizontally arranged base, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the base, and the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the surface of the base by screws, the number of the hydraulic cylinders is two and they are symmetrically distributed on the upper end surface of the base, a piston rod for extension and retraction is arranged inside the hydraulic cylinder, and the upper end of the piston rod extends outward through the interior of the hydraulic cylinder, a connecting plate is arranged at the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and the lower end surface of the connecting plate is fixedly assembled with the end surface of the piston rod by screws, an outer cylinder is arranged above the base, and the outer cylinder is arranged between two connecting plates, and one end of the connecting plate is fixedly assembled with the outer wall surface of the outer cylinder by screws, an inner liner is arranged inside the outer cylinder, and the outer wall surface of the inner liner is rotatably pressed against the inner wall surface of the outer cylinder, and the upper and lower ends of the inner liner are provided with An annular edge convex is provided, and the edge convex is tightly arranged with the end face of the outer cylinder, a first motor is arranged above the base, and the outer wall surface of the first motor is fixedly assembled with the upper end face of the base through a bracket, a first rotating shaft for driving is arranged inside the first motor, and the end of the first rotating shaft extends outward through the interior of the first motor, a sealing disk is arranged at the end of the first rotating shaft, and the upper end face of the sealing disk is tightly arranged with the lower end face of the inner tank, and the upper end face of the sealing disk is a conical structure, and the lower end face of the sealing disk is fixedly assembled with the surface of the first rotating shaft through a reinforcing rod by screws, a first burr removal protrusion is arranged on the inner wall of the inner tank, and the first burr removal protrusion and the inner tank are an integrated structure, a second burr removal protrusion is arranged on the upper end face of the sealing disk, and one end of the second burr removal protrusion is welded and fixed to the surface of the sealing disk.

[0013] In detail, the inner liner and the first burr removal protrusion are both made of high-strength plastic material, and the first burr removal protrusion is a cylindrical structure.

[0014] In detail, the sealing disk and the second burr removal protrusion are both made of stainless steel, and the second burr removal protrusion is a quadrangular prism structure.

[0015] In detail, an annular frame is provided at the upper end of the inner container, the lower end surface of the annular frame is fixed to the surface of the inner container by screws, and linkage teeth are provided on the outer ring wall of the annular frame, and one end of the linkage teeth is welded and fixed to the annular frame.

[0016] In detail, a second motor is arranged above the connecting plate, the outer wall of the second motor is fixedly assembled with the upper end surface of the connecting plate through a bracket, a second rotating shaft for driving is arranged inside the second motor, and the lower end of the second rotating shaft passes through the interior of the second motor and extends outward.

[0017] In detail, a driving gear is provided at the end of the second rotating shaft, the center position of the driving gear is fixedly assembled with the end face of the second rotating shaft by screws, and driving teeth are provided on the outer ring wall of the driving gear, and the driving teeth and the linkage teeth are meshed with each other.

[0018] In detail, a discharge seat is arranged above the base, and a support leg is arranged on the lower end surface of the discharge seat. The upper end of the support leg is fixed to the lower end surface of the discharge seat by screws, and the lower end of the support leg is fixed to the upper end surface of the base by screws. The number of the support legs is at least four and they are evenly distributed. The inner ring of the discharge seat is wrapped around the junction of the inner tank and the sealing plate, and symmetrically distributed discharge channels are arranged at both ends of the discharge seat.

[0019] The design scheme proposed by the utility model has the following beneficial effects during application:

[0020] 1. An inner liner arranged in an outer cylinder and a sealing disk below the inner liner can form a closed cylindrical structure, a first thorn removal protrusion is arranged on the inner wall of the inner liner, and a second thorn removal protrusion is arranged on the upper end surface of the sealing disk. The inner liner can be rotated by the transmission of gears, and the sealing disk can be driven by a first motor to achieve linkage. The two rotate in opposite directions, and the sea buckthorn is poured into the cylindrical structure. The contact of the two types of rotating thorn removal protrusions can achieve efficient thorn removal of the protruding thorns.

[0021] 2. After the thorns are removed, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder can be used to push the outer cylinder to move the inner liner structure upward, so that the prickly pear after the thorns are removed can roll out from the space between the inner liner and the sealing disk and enter the discharge seat, and then cooperate with manual pushing to allow the prickly pear to be safely discharged through the discharge channel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point a of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point b of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the discharge seat and the discharge channel of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 10, base; 11, hydraulic cylinder; 12, connecting plate; 13, outer cylinder; 14, inner liner; 15, first motor; 16, sealing plate; 17, reinforcing rod; 18, first burr removal protrusion; 19, second burr removal protrusion; 20, annular frame; 21, linkage teeth; 22, second motor; 23, driving gear; 30, discharge seat; 31, discharge channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A combined thorn-removing device for roxburghii comprises a horizontally arranged base 10, a hydraulic cylinder 11 is arranged at the upper end of the base 10, and the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixed to the surface of the base 10 by screws, the number of the hydraulic cylinders 11 is two and they are symmetrically distributed on the upper end surface of the base 10, a piston rod for extension is arranged inside the hydraulic cylinder 11, and the upper end of the piston rod extends outward through the interior of the hydraulic cylinder 11, a connecting plate 12 is arranged at the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 11, and the lower end surface of the connecting plate 12 is fixedly assembled with the end surface of the piston rod by screws, an outer cylinder 13 is arranged above the base 10, and the outer cylinder 13 is arranged between the two connecting plates 12, and one end of the connecting plate 12 is fixedly assembled with the outer wall surface of the outer cylinder 13 by screws, an inner liner 14 is arranged inside the outer cylinder 13, and the outer wall surface of the inner liner 14 is rotatably pressed against the inner wall surface of the outer cylinder 13, and the upper and lower ends of the inner liner 14 are An annular edge convex is provided, and the edge convex is tightly arranged with the end face of the outer cylinder 13, a first motor 15 is provided above the base 10, and the outer wall surface of the first motor 15 is fixedly assembled with the upper end face of the base 10 through a bracket, a first rotating shaft for driving is provided inside the first motor 15, and the end of the first rotating shaft extends outward through the interior of the first motor 15, a sealing disk 16 is provided at the end of the first rotating shaft, and the upper end face of the sealing disk 16 is tightly arranged with the lower end face of the inner liner 14, and the upper end face of the sealing disk 16 is a conical structure, and the lower end face of the sealing disk 16 is fixedly assembled with the surface of the first rotating shaft through a reinforcing rod 17 by screws, a first burr removal protrusion 18 is provided on the inner wall of the inner liner 14, and the first burr removal protrusion 18 and the inner liner 14 are an integrated structure, a second burr removal protrusion 19 is provided on the upper end face of the sealing disk 16, and one end of the second burr removal protrusion 19 is welded and fixed to the surface of the sealing disk 16.

[0030] It should be further explained that the inner liner 14 and the first burr-removing protrusion 18 are both made of high-strength plastic material, and the first burr-removing protrusion 18 is a cylindrical structure.

[0031] It should be further explained that the sealing disk 16 and the second thorn removing protrusion 19 are both made of stainless steel, and the second thorn removing protrusion 19 is a quadrangular prism structure. By cooperating with the two types of thorn removing protrusions, stable thorn removal of the thorns on the surface of the sea buckthorn can be achieved.

[0032] It should be further explained that an annular frame 20 is provided at the upper end of the inner liner 14, the lower end surface of the annular frame 20 is fixed to the surface of the inner liner 14 by screws, and a linkage tooth 21 is provided on the outer ring wall of the annular frame 20, and one end of the linkage tooth 21 is welded and fixed to the annular frame 20.

[0033] It should be further explained that a second motor 22 is arranged above the connecting plate 12, and the outer wall of the second motor 22 is fixedly assembled with the upper end surface of the connecting plate 12 through a bracket, and a second rotating shaft for driving is arranged inside the second motor 22, and the lower end of the second rotating shaft extends outward through the interior of the second motor 22, and the first motor 15 and the second motor 22 are both stepping models, and are powered by connecting to the indoor 220V power socket through a wire plug.

[0034] It should be further explained that a driving gear 23 is provided at the end of the second rotating shaft, and the center position of the driving gear 23 is fixedly assembled with the end face of the second rotating shaft by screws. Driving teeth are provided on the outer ring wall of the driving gear 23, and the driving teeth and the linkage teeth 21 are meshed with each other.

[0035] It should be further explained that a discharge seat 30 is arranged above the base 10, and a support leg is arranged on the lower end surface of the discharge seat 30. The upper end of the support leg is fixed to the lower end surface of the discharge seat 30 by screws, and the lower end of the support leg is fixed to the upper end surface of the base 10 by screws. The number of the support legs is at least four and they are evenly distributed. The inner ring of the discharge seat 30 is wrapped around the connection between the inner tank 14 and the sealing plate 16, and both ends of the discharge seat 30 are provided with symmetrically distributed discharge channels 31.

[0036] Working method: when it is necessary to remove the thorns of the sea buckthorn, a certain amount of the sea buckthorn is poured into the inner container 14, and then the power of the first motor 15 is turned on, so that the first motor 15 can rotate forward with the sealing plate 16, and the power of the second motor 22 is turned on simultaneously, so that the second motor 22 can drive the driving gear 23 to rotate, so that the driving teeth of the driving gear 23 are meshed with the linkage teeth 21 for transmission, so that the annular frame 20 rotates in the opposite direction with the inner container 14, and the drop effect generated by the forward and reverse rotation makes the sea buckthorn produce irregular rotation, so that the thorns on the surface of the sea buckthorn are more completely in contact with the first thorn removal protrusion 18 and the second thorn removal protrusion 19, so as to achieve an efficient thorn removal effect.

[0037] When the thorn removal is completed, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 11 is pushed forward, so that the outer tube 13 moves upward with the inner liner 14, so that it can be opened with the sealing plate 16, so that the thorn-free seabuckthorn pear falls into the discharge seat 30, and the seabuckthorn pear can be safely dropped through the discharge channel 31 by manual pushing.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A combined thorn removal device for roxburghii, comprising a horizontally arranged base (10), characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (11) is disposed at the upper end of the base (10), and the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixed to the surface of the base (10) by screws. The number of the hydraulic cylinders (11) is two and they are symmetrically distributed on the upper end surface of the base (10). A piston rod for telescoping is disposed inside the hydraulic cylinder (11), and the upper end of the piston rod extends outward through the interior of the hydraulic cylinder (11). A connecting plate (12) is disposed at the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (11), and the connecting plate (12) is The lower end surface is fixedly assembled with the end surface of the piston rod by screws, an outer cylinder (13) is arranged above the base (10), and the outer cylinder (13) is arranged between two connecting plates (12), and one end of the connecting plate (12) is fixedly assembled with the outer wall surface of the outer cylinder (13) by screws, an inner liner (14) is arranged inside the outer cylinder (13), and the outer wall surface of the inner liner (14) is tightly rotatably attached to the inner wall surface of the outer cylinder (13), and the upper and lower ends of the inner liner (14) are both provided with annular edge protrusions, and the edge The convex part is tightly arranged with the end surface of the outer cylinder (13); a first motor (15) is arranged above the base (10), and the outer wall surface of the first motor (15) is fixedly assembled with the upper end surface of the base (10) through a bracket; a first rotating shaft for driving is arranged inside the first motor (15), and the end of the first rotating shaft passes through the interior of the first motor (15) and extends outward; a sealing disk (16) is arranged at the end of the first rotating shaft, and the upper end surface of the sealing disk (16) is aligned with the lower end surface of the inner pot (14). The sealing disk (16) is arranged closely together, and the upper end surface of the sealing disk (16) is a conical structure. The lower end surface of the sealing disk (16) is fixedly assembled with the surface of the first rotating shaft through a reinforcing rod (17) by screws. A first burr removal protrusion (18) is arranged on the inner wall of the inner liner (14), and the first burr removal protrusion (18) and the inner liner (14) are an integrated structure. A second burr removal protrusion (19) is arranged on the upper end surface of the sealing disk (16), and one end of the second burr removal protrusion (19) is welded and fixed to the surface of the sealing disk (16).

2. A combined thorn removal device for roxburghii according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner container (14) and the first burr-removing protrusion (18) are both made of high-strength plastic material, and the first burr-removing protrusion (18) is a cylindrical structure.

3. A combined thorn-removing device for roxburghii according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing disc (16) and the second burr-removing protrusion (19) are both made of stainless steel, and the second burr-removing protrusion (19) is a quadrangular prism structure.

4. A combined thorn-removing device for roxburghii according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular frame (20) is provided at the upper end of the inner container (14), the lower end surface of the annular frame (20) is fixed to the surface of the inner container (14) by screws, and linkage teeth (21) are provided on the outer ring wall of the annular frame (20), and one end of the linkage teeth (21) is welded and fixed to the annular frame (20).

5. A combined thorn-removing device for roxburghii according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor (22) is arranged above the connecting plate (12); the outer wall of the second motor (22) is fixedly assembled with the upper end surface of the connecting plate (12) through a bracket; a second rotating shaft for driving is arranged inside the second motor (22); the lower end of the second rotating shaft passes through the interior of the second motor (22) and extends outward.

6. A combined thorn-removing device for roxburghii according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driving gear (23) is arranged at the end of the second rotating shaft. The center position of the driving gear (23) is fixedly assembled with the end surface of the second rotating shaft by screws. Driving teeth are arranged on the outer ring wall of the driving gear (23). The driving teeth are meshed with the linkage teeth (21).

7. A combined thorn-removing device for roxburghii according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge seat (30) is arranged above the base (10), and a support leg is arranged on the lower end surface of the discharge seat (30). The upper end of the support leg is fixed to the lower end surface of the discharge seat (30) by screws, and the lower end of the support leg is fixed to the upper end surface of the base (10) by screws. The number of the support legs is at least four and they are evenly distributed. The inner ring of the discharge seat (30) is wrapped around the connection between the inner tank (14) and the sealing plate (16), and symmetrically distributed discharge channels (31) are arranged at both ends of the discharge seat (30).

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