Toilet structure suitable for old people
By setting up a drainage tank at the edge of the bathroom shower area and canceling the water barrier at the entrance, the problem of elderly people tripping due to water barrier is solved, and safety hazards are reduced. It is suitable for a variety of scenarios.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420808551.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
The water barrier in the existing bathroom can easily cause the elderly to trip, which poses safety risks.
A drain tank is provided at the edge of the shower area, and no water barrier is provided at the entrance of the shower area. The upper surface of the drain tank, the upper surface of the floor tiles in the shower area, and the upper surface of the floor tiles in the non-shower area are flush.
It reduces the risk of tripping in and out of the shower area for the elderly, reduces safety risks, and is suitable for renovation of old houses and new houses.
Smart Images

Figure CN222686266U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building decoration, in particular to a toilet structure suitable for the elderly. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the existing traditional toilets, Figure 1 As shown, a water retaining bar 7 is usually used to separate the shower area 1 from the non-shower area 2, and the water retaining bar 7 protrudes from the ground by a certain height to prevent the bath water from overflowing into the non-shower area 2. The water retaining bar 7 forms a height difference on the ground, which can easily cause the elderly to trip and cause danger. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the problem that water retaining bars in existing bathrooms can easily cause the elderly to trip, the utility model provides an elderly-friendly bathroom structure. In the elderly-friendly bathroom structure, a drainage groove is provided at the edge of the structural shower area, and no water retaining bar is provided at the entrance of the shower area. The upper surface of the drainage groove, the upper surface of the floor tiles in the shower area and the upper surface of the floor tiles in the non-shower area are flush, which can reduce the risk of the elderly tripping when entering and exiting the shower area and reduce safety hazards.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the embodiment of the utility model to solve the technical problem is:
[0005] A toilet structure suitable for the elderly comprises a shower area, a non-shower area and a drainage riser. A drainage groove is arranged at the edge of the shower area of the toilet structure suitable for the elderly. The drainage groove is arranged along the boundary line between the shower area and the non-shower area. The drainage groove is located on the inner side of the entrance of the shower area. No water retaining strip is arranged at the entrance of the shower area. The drainage groove is connected with the drainage riser. The upper surface of the drainage groove, the upper surface of the floor tiles in the shower area and the upper surface of the floor tiles in the non-shower area are flush.
[0006] A first floor drain is arranged in the shower area, and a drainage trough is connected to a drainage riser through the first floor drain. The drainage trough is located around the shower area and is a closed annular structure. The drainage trough includes a leaking cover plate and a drainage bottom plate connected up and down, and the cross section of the drainage bottom plate is U-shaped.
[0007] The materials of the leaking cover plate and the drainage bottom plate are both stainless steel. The leaking cover plate is provided with multiple leaking holes. The drainage bottom plate contains side vertical plates and a lower horizontal plate. The upper surface of the first floor drain is not higher than the upper surface of the lower horizontal plate. A first leak-stopping king filling area is provided on the outer side of the drainage bottom plate, and the first leak-stopping king filling area is filled with leak-stopping king.
[0008] The elderly-friendly toilet structure also includes an upper cushion layer and a lower cushion layer. The floor tiles, upper cushion layer, lower cushion layer and floor slab are stacked in sequence from top to bottom. A waterproof coating layer is arranged between the upper cushion layer and the lower cushion layer, and the drainage ditch is located above the waterproof coating layer.
[0009] The first floor drain is the original floor drain. A second floor drain and a main drainage horizontal pipe are also provided in the shower area. The second floor drain is connected to the drainage trough. The second floor drain is connected to the main drainage horizontal pipe through the drainage branch horizontal pipe, and the main drainage horizontal pipe is connected to the drainage vertical pipe.
[0010] The second floor drain is adjacent to the boundary line between the shower area and the non-shower area. The second floor drain, the drainage branch transverse pipe and the drainage main transverse pipe are all located in the underlying layer.
[0011] The upper surface of the second floor drain is not higher than the upper surface of the lower horizontal plate, and a waterproof coating layer is arranged between the drainage branch horizontal pipe, the drainage main horizontal pipe and the floor slab.
[0012] A second leak-stopping king filling area is arranged around the second floor drain, a waterproof coating layer is arranged between the second leak-stopping king filling area and the underlying layer, the second leak-stopping king filling area is filled with leak-stopping king, and a waterproof coating layer is also arranged between the second leak-stopping king filling area and the second floor drain.
[0013] The connection between the first floor drain and the drainage groove, the connection between the second floor drain and the drainage groove, and the connection between the floor tile and the drainage groove are all filled with sealant.
[0014] A slope leveling layer is arranged between the main drainage transverse pipe and the floor slab, the drainage slope of the main drainage transverse pipe is greater than or equal to 2%, and the main drainage transverse pipe extends along the extension direction of the boundary line between the shower area and the non-shower area.
[0015] The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the utility model is that in the elderly-friendly toilet structure, a drainage groove is provided at the edge of the shower area of the structure, and no water retaining strip is provided at the entrance of the shower area. The upper surface of the drainage groove, the upper surface of the floor tiles in the shower area and the upper surface of the floor tiles in the non-shower area are flush, which can reduce the risk of elderly people tripping when entering and exiting the shower area and reduce safety hazards. It is suitable for both the renovation of old houses and new houses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a top view schematic diagram of an elderly-friendly toilet structure in the prior art.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram when the drainage trough in the elderly-friendly toilet structure described in the utility model is a straight long strip structure.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram when the drainage trough in the elderly-friendly toilet structure described in the utility model is a U-shaped structure.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram when the drainage trough in the elderly-friendly bathroom structure described in the present utility model is a closed annular structure.
[0021] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 a cross-sectional view of the left part of the drainage trough along the A-A direction in
[0022] Figure 6 It is Figure 4 a cross-sectional view of the right part of the drainage trough along the A-A direction in
[0023] Figure 7 a cross-sectional view of the drainage trough.
[0024] Figure 8 a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the first drainage trough.
[0025] Fig. 9 a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the second drainage trough.
[0026] The description of the reference numerals is as follows:
[0027] 1. Shower area; 2. Non-shower area; 3. Demarcation line; 4. Drainage trough; 5. Entrance; 6. First floor drain; 7. Water retaining strip; 8. Floor tile; 9. Second floor drain; 10. Drainage vertical pipe; 11. Drainage main horizontal pipe; 12. Drainage branch horizontal pipe; 13. Upper cushion layer; 14. Lower cushion layer; 15. Floor slab; 16. Waterproof coating layer; 17. First plugging king filling area; 18. Sealant; 19. Second plugging king filling area;
[0028] 401. Leakage cover plate; 402. Drainage bottom plate; 403. Leakage through hole; 404. Side vertical plate; 405. Lower horizontal plate. Specific embodiments
[0029] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0030] For the convenience of understanding and description, an absolute positional relationship is adopted in the following description of the present utility model. Without special explanation, the orientation word "upper" represents Figure 5 the upper side direction in Figure 5 the orientation word "lower" represents Figure 5 the lower side direction in Figure 5 the orientation word "left" represents Figure 5 the left side direction in Figure 5The paper surface and points to the direction outside the paper surface. The utility model adopts the observation perspective of the reader or user to describe, but the above-mentioned directional words cannot be understood or interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the utility model. Regarding the size and angle of the components, those skilled in the art can determine them specifically according to actual needs.
[0031] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, an elderly-friendly toilet structure described in an embodiment of the utility model includes a shower area 1, a non-shower area 2 and a drainage riser 10. A drainage groove 4 is arranged at the edge of the shower area 1 of the elderly-friendly toilet structure. The drainage groove 4 is arranged along the dividing line 3 between the shower area 1 and the non-shower area 2. The drainage groove 4 is located on the inner side of the entrance 5 of the shower area 1. No water retaining strip 7 is arranged at the entrance 5 of the shower area 1. The drainage groove 4 is connected to the drainage riser 10. The upper surface of the drainage groove 4, the upper surface of the floor tiles 8 in the shower area 1 and the upper surface of the floor tiles 8 in the non-shower area 2 are all flush.
[0032] A glass partition and a glass door may be provided between the shower area 1 and the non-shower area 2, or a bath curtain may be provided between the shower area 1 and the non-shower area 2. When a glass partition and a glass door are provided between the shower area 1 and the non-shower area 2, a water retaining bar 7 may be provided at the boundary 3 between the shower area 1 and the non-shower area 2. When a bath curtain is provided between the shower area 1 and the non-shower area 2, no water retaining bar 7 may be provided at the boundary 3 between the shower area 1 and the non-shower area 2. When a water retaining bar 7 is provided at the boundary 3 between the shower area 1 and the non-shower area 2, the shower area 1 has a fixed entrance 5, and the water retaining bar 7 is located at other parts except the entrance 5 of the shower area 1.
[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, the drain groove 4 can be a straight strip structure, and the drain groove 4 is arranged along the boundary 3 between the shower area 1 and the non-shower area 2. For example, the non-shower area 2 and the shower area 1 are arranged on the left and right, and the right side of the drain groove 4 is the boundary 3 between the shower area 1 and the non-shower area 2. In order to speed up drainage, the drain groove 4 can be U-shaped (such as Figure 3 as shown) or a closed ring structure (as Figure 4 shown).
[0034] Preferably, Figure 4 As shown, the drain groove 4 is located at the edges of the shower area 1, and the drain groove 4 is a closed annular structure. The drain groove 4 can be rectangular. The drain groove 4 arranged at the boundary 3 between the shower area 1 and the non-shower area 2 is a part of the annular structure of the drain groove 4. A first floor drain 6 is arranged in the shower area 1. The drain groove 4 is connected to the drain riser 10 through the first floor drain 6 and the drain pipe in turn. The drain groove 4 includes a water leakage cover plate 401 and a drainage bottom plate 402 connected up and down. The cross section of the drainage bottom plate 402 is U-shaped, as shown in FIG. Figures 5 to 7 shown.
[0035] like Figures 7 to 9 As shown, the materials of the leaking cover plate 401 and the drainage bottom plate 402 are both stainless steel, and a plurality of leaking through holes 403 are arranged on the leaking cover plate 401. The drainage bottom plate 402 comprises a lower horizontal plate 405 and two side vertical plates 404. The upper surface of the first floor drain 6 is not higher than the upper surface of the lower horizontal plate 405. A first leak-stopping king filling area 17 is arranged on the outer side of the drainage bottom plate 402, and the first leak-stopping king filling area 17 is filled with leak-stopping king.
[0036] like Figures 5 and 6 As shown, the elderly-friendly toilet structure also includes an upper cushion layer 13 and a lower cushion layer 14. The floor tiles 8, the upper cushion layer 13, the lower cushion layer 14 and the floor slab 15 are stacked in sequence from top to bottom. A waterproof coating layer 16 is provided between the upper cushion layer 13 and the lower cushion layer 14. The drainage groove 4 is located above the waterproof coating layer 16. The first leak-proof filling area 17 provided on the outer side of the drainage bottom plate 402 is located above the waterproof coating layer 16.
[0037] The first floor drain 6 can be the original floor drain (the original shower area floor drain of the old house or the shower area floor drain of the newly built rough house). In order to speed up the drainage, the shower area 1 is also provided with a second floor drain 9 and a drainage main transverse pipe 11. The second floor drain 9 is a newly added floor drain. The second floor drain 9 can be one or more. The second floor drain 9 is connected to the drainage trough 4. The second floor drain 9 is connected to the drainage main transverse pipe 11 through the drainage branch transverse pipe 12. The drainage branch transverse pipe 12 and the drainage main transverse pipe 11 are both approximately horizontal. The drainage main transverse pipe 11 is connected to the drainage riser 10.
[0038] like Figure 4 As shown, when a shower curtain is arranged between the shower area 1 and the non-shower area 2, in order to reduce the amount of water that crosses the boundary line 3 between the shower area 1 and the non-shower area 2 and enters the non-shower area 2, the second floor drain 9 is adjacent to the boundary line 3 between the shower area 1 and the non-shower area 2, that is, the second floor drain 9 is located in the drain groove 4 arranged at the boundary line 3 between the shower area 1 and the non-shower area 2.
[0039] The second floor drain 9, the drainage branch transverse pipe 12 and the drainage main transverse pipe 11 are all located in the lower cushion layer 14, and the upper cushion layer 13 and the lower cushion layer 14 can both adopt the cushion layer used when laying tiles in the prior art. The upper surface of the second floor drain 9 is not higher than the upper surface of the lower transverse plate 405 of the drainage bottom plate 402, and a waterproof coating layer 16 is provided between the drainage branch transverse pipe 12 and the drainage main transverse pipe 11 and the floor 15.
[0040] like Figures 5 and 6 As shown, a second leak-stopping filling area 19 is arranged around the second floor drain 9, and the second leak-stopping filling area 19 is a closed annular structure. A waterproof coating layer 16 is arranged between the second leak-stopping filling area 19 and the underlying layer 14. The second leak-stopping filling area 19 is filled with leak-stopping rubber, and a waterproof coating layer 16 is also arranged between the second leak-stopping filling area 19 and the second floor drain 9.
[0041] The connection between the first floor drain 6 and the drain groove 4, the connection between the second floor drain 9 and the drain groove 4, and the connection between the floor tile 8 and the drain groove 4 are all filled with sealant 18. The sealant 18 can be made of existing glass glue, and filling the sealant 18 can not only prevent the first floor drain 6, the second floor drain 9 and the drain groove 4 from shaking, but also have a good waterproof sealing effect.
[0042] In order to facilitate drainage of the main drainage transverse pipe 11, a slope layer is arranged between the main drainage transverse pipe 11 and the floor 15. The slope layer makes the drainage slope of the main drainage transverse pipe 11 greater than or equal to 2%. The main drainage transverse pipe 11 extends along the extension direction of the dividing line 3 between the shower area 1 and the non-shower area 2.
[0043] The following uses the renovation of an old house to introduce the construction process of the elderly-friendly bathroom structure.
[0044] 1. Install the drainage main horizontal pipe 11 and drainage branch horizontal pipe 12 on the floor. The drainage main horizontal pipe 11 is connected to the drainage vertical pipe 10 in the original house bathroom. The original first floor drain 6 is connected to the drainage vertical pipe 10 through the original drainage pipe.
[0045] 2. Install the second floor drain 9 at the inlet end of the drainage branch horizontal pipe 12, apply the plugging agent in the second plugging area 19 outside the second floor drain 9, and lay the lower cushion layer 14.
[0046] 3. Open a drainage hole on the lower horizontal plate 405 of the drainage trough 4, apply the leak-proof king in the first leak-proof king filling area 17, install the drainage trough 4, connect the drainage holes of the drainage trough 4 to the first floor drain 6 and the second floor drain 9 accordingly, and lay the upper cushion layer 13.
[0047] 4. Lay floor tiles 8 in the shower area 1 and the non-shower area 2 to ensure that the upper surface of the drain 4, the upper surface of the floor tiles 8 in the shower area 1, and the upper surface of the floor tiles 8 in the non-shower area 2 are all flush.
[0048] The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, and it cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model. Therefore, the replacement of equivalent components, or equivalent changes and modifications made according to the protection scope of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the utility model. In addition, the technical features of the utility model can be freely combined with each other, with technical features and technical solutions, with technical solutions and with embodiments.
Claims
1. A toilet structure suitable for the elderly, comprising a shower area (1), a non-shower area (2) and a drainage riser (10), characterized in that: The edge of the shower area (1) of the elderly-friendly toilet structure is provided with a drainage groove (4), the drainage groove (4) is arranged along the boundary line (3) between the shower area (1) and the non-shower area (2), the drainage groove (4) is located on the inner side of the entrance (5) of the shower area (1), no water retaining strip (7) is arranged at the entrance (5) of the shower area (1), the drainage groove (4) is connected to the drainage riser (10), and the upper surface of the drainage groove (4), the upper surface of the floor tile (8) in the shower area (1) and the upper surface of the floor tile (8) in the non-shower area (2) are flush.
2. The elderly-friendly toilet structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first floor drain (6) is arranged in the shower area (1), and a drainage groove (4) is connected to a drainage riser (10) through the first floor drain (6). The drainage groove (4) is located around the shower area (1), and is in a closed annular structure. The drainage groove (4) includes a water leakage cover plate (401) and a drainage bottom plate (402) connected up and down, and the cross section of the drainage bottom plate (402) is U-shaped.
3. The elderly-friendly toilet structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The leaking cover plate (401) and the drainage bottom plate (402) are both made of stainless steel. The leaking cover plate (401) is provided with a plurality of leaking through holes (403). The drainage bottom plate (402) comprises a side vertical plate (404) and a lower horizontal plate (405). The upper surface of the first floor drain (6) is not higher than the upper surface of the lower horizontal plate (405). A first leak-blocking king filling area (17) is provided on the outer side of the drainage bottom plate (402), and the first leak-blocking king filling area (17) is filled with leak-blocking king.
4. The elderly-friendly toilet structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The elderly-friendly toilet structure further comprises an upper cushion layer (13) and a lower cushion layer (14); the floor tiles (8), the upper cushion layer (13), the lower cushion layer (14) and the floor slab (15) are stacked in sequence from top to bottom; a waterproof coating layer (16) is arranged between the upper cushion layer (13) and the lower cushion layer (14); and the drainage groove (4) is located above the waterproof coating layer (16).
5. The toilet structure suitable for the elderly according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The first floor drain (6) is the original floor drain. A second floor drain (9) and a main drainage transverse pipe (11) are also provided in the shower area (1). The second floor drain (9) is connected to the drainage trough (4). The second floor drain (9) is connected to the main drainage transverse pipe (11) through a drainage branch transverse pipe (12). The main drainage transverse pipe (11) is connected to the drainage vertical pipe (10).
6. The elderly-friendly toilet structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The second floor drain (9) is adjacent to the boundary line (3) between the shower area (1) and the non-shower area (2), and the second floor drain (9), the drainage branch transverse pipe (12) and the drainage main transverse pipe (11) are all located in the underlying layer (14).
7. The elderly-friendly toilet structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The upper surface of the second floor drain (9) is not higher than the upper surface of the lower horizontal plate (405), and a waterproof coating layer (16) is provided between the drainage branch horizontal pipe (12) and the drainage main horizontal pipe (11) and the floor slab (15).
8. The elderly-friendly toilet structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A second leak-proof filling area (19) is arranged around the second floor drain (9), a waterproof coating layer (16) is arranged between the second leak-proof filling area (19) and the underlying layer (14), the second leak-proof filling area (19) is filled with leak-proof material, and a waterproof coating layer (16) is also arranged between the second leak-proof filling area (19) and the second floor drain (9).
9. The elderly-friendly toilet structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connection between the first floor drain (6) and the drainage groove (4), the connection between the second floor drain (9) and the drainage groove (4), and the connection between the floor tile (8) and the drainage groove (4) are all filled with sealant (18).
10. The elderly-friendly toilet structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slope layer is provided between the main drainage transverse pipe (11) and the floor slab (15); the drainage slope of the main drainage transverse pipe (11) is greater than or equal to 2%; and the main drainage transverse pipe (11) extends along the extension direction of the boundary line (3) between the shower area (1) and the non-shower area (2).