Lower limb correction rehabilitation instrument

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lower limb correction rehabilitation instrument, and particularly relates to the technical field of lower limb correction instruments, which comprises a base, a water tank is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, water is stored in the water tank, a detachable correction rehabilitation component is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank, and a first stair is fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank. The correction rehabilitation assembly comprises a mounting plate, two pedal plates are movably connected to the mounting plate, and bandages are fixedly arranged on the two pedal plates. The pedal plate assists a hemiplegic patient in performing correction rehabilitation exercise, meanwhile, a hydrotherapy mode is adopted, buoyancy of water can support the lower limbs of the hemiplegic patient, pressure of joints and bones of the lower limbs is reduced, meanwhile, water can increase resistance borne by the lower limbs of the hemiplegic patient during exercise, muscle strength and endurance of the lower limbs can be enhanced, and the hemiplegic patient is helped to perform rehabilitation exercise. In addition, the exercise in water can improve the heart rate, enhance the functions of the heart and the lungs and reduce the blood pressure, and the correction rehabilitation exercise effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lower limb correction instruments, and more specifically to a lower limb correction and rehabilitation instrument. Background Art

[0002] Hemiplegia refers to the impairment of motor or sensory functions on one side of the body, usually caused by damage to one side of the brain. This condition is common in diseases such as stroke, traumatic brain injury, brain tumor, encephalitis, etc. Since hemiplegic patients are bedridden for a long time and unable to move, and the leg and foot postures are not placed correctly, symptoms such as foot drop, lower limb swelling, stiffness of the knee joint and ankle joint, and functional degradation often occur. Therefore, lower limb correction and rehabilitation instruments are needed to help patients with hemiplegia carry out lower limb correction and rehabilitation treatment.

[0003] For example, the lower limb correction and rehabilitation instrument for hemiplegic patients with the publication number of CN220026019U in the prior art can accurately adjust the tilt angle of the pedal, and has better stability. At the same time, it can also adjust the height of the standing frame, which is suitable for patients of different body types.

[0004] However, the above prior art still has the following problems when in use: when a hemiplegic patient stands and exercises, the weight of the hemiplegic patient will cause a large pressure on the lower limbs, thus affecting the exercise effect and safety of the hemiplegic patient. Based on this, the utility model provides a lower limb correction and rehabilitation instrument. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a lower limb correction and rehabilitation instrument, which uses a foot pedal to assist hemiplegic patients in carrying out correction and rehabilitation exercises. At the same time, it adopts the method of hydrotherapy. The buoyancy of water can support the lower limbs of hemiplegic patients, reduce the pressure on the lower limb joints and bones. At the same time, water can also increase the resistance suffered by the lower limbs of hemiplegic patients during exercise, which helps to enhance the muscle strength and endurance of the lower limbs. And exercise in water can also increase the heart rate, enhance the functions of the heart and lungs, and can also reduce blood pressure, making the correction and rehabilitation exercise effect better, so as to solve the problems presented in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a lower limb correction and rehabilitation instrument, including a base, a water tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, water is stored in the water tank, a detachable correction and rehabilitation component is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank, a first staircase is fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank, the correction and rehabilitation component includes a mounting plate, two foot pedals are movably connected to the mounting plate, straps are fixedly arranged on the two foot pedals, two symmetrically distributed support columns are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the top of the base, a first electric slide is fixedly embedded on the side of the two support columns close to each other, a second electric slide is fixedly arranged between the two first electric slides, and a frame for assisting hemiplegic patients to move is fixedly arranged between the two second electric slides.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a baffle is hinged to the side of the frame away from the water tank, and the baffle and the frame are locked by a key lock. Two semi-circular rings are fixedly provided at the top of the frame and the top of the baffle. When a hemiplegic patient walks with the help of the frame, both hands can be stretched out through the semi-circular rings, so as to improve the stability of the hemiplegic patient during movement.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a drain pipe is fixedly penetrated through the side of the water tank away from the staircase. The drain pipe is communicated with the inside of the water tank. The drain pipe is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, and a control valve is fixedly provided on the drain pipe. When the rehabilitation exercise of the hemiplegic patient is completed, the control valve can be opened to drain the water in the water tank, which is convenient for medical staff to clean the inside of the water tank.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a top plate is fixedly provided at the top ends of a plurality of support columns, and a plurality of uniformly distributed lighting lamps are fixedly embedded at the bottom end of the top plate. The lighting lamps can illuminate the staircase one and the water tank, which is convenient for improving the safety of the hemiplegic patient when walking.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a staircase two is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the water tank close to the staircase one. The staircase two is arranged on one side of the mounting plate. The staircase two can assist the hemiplegic patient to walk into the water tank, so as to improve the safety of the hemiplegic patient.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of embedding grooves are formed on the top surfaces of the top end of the staircase one and the top end of the staircase two, and a toe pressure plate for massaging the sole of the foot is fixedly provided inside each embedding groove, which is used to promote the rehabilitation effect of the sole of the foot of the hemiplegic patient.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of electric heating plates are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the water tank, and the plurality of electric heating plates are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the water tank. The electric heating plates are used to heat the water in the water tank, so as to improve the comfort of the hemiplegic patient during exercise.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The present utility model assists the hemiplegic patient to carry out corrective rehabilitation exercises through the foot pedal, and at the same time adopts the method of hydrotherapy. The buoyancy of the water can support the lower limbs of the hemiplegic patient, reduce the pressure on the lower limb joints and bones. At the same time, the water can also increase the resistance received by the lower limbs of the hemiplegic patient during exercise, which helps to enhance the muscle strength and endurance of the lower limbs. And exercising in water can also increase the heart rate, enhance the functions of the heart and lungs, and can also reduce blood pressure, and the corrective rehabilitation exercise effect is better.

[0015] 2. The frame, Staircase 1 and Staircase 2 help improve the safety of hemiplegic patients during exercise. At the same time, acupressure mats are provided on both Staircase 1 and Staircase 2. When hemiplegic patients walk on Staircase 1 and Staircase 2, the acupressure mats can massage the soles of the feet of hemiplegic patients, thereby promoting blood flow in the soles of the feet of hemiplegic patients and helping the soles of the feet of hemiplegic patients to correct and rehabilitate.

[0016] 3. The utility model can help hemiplegic patients take a bath with the help of a water tank. Hemiplegic patients can also sit on Staircase 2 and pour traditional Chinese medicine liquid into the water tank to soak and fumigate the lower limbs, which can improve the rehabilitation effect of the lower limbs. At the same time, a sealing cover is placed on the water tank to reduce heat loss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the water tank in Embodiment 1;

[0019] Figure 3 is a top view of the partial structure in Embodiment 1;

[0020] Figure 4 is a top view of the water tank in Embodiment 1;

[0021] Figure 5 is a structure diagram of the baffle and the frame in Embodiment 1;

[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the water tank structure in Embodiment 2.

[0023] Reference numerals are: 1, base; 2, water tank; 3, correction and rehabilitation component; 4, Staircase 1; 5, support column; 6, first electric sliding table; 7, second electric sliding table; 8, frame; 9, baffle; 10, semi-circular ring; 11, drain pipe; 12, control valve; 13, top plate; 14, lighting lamp; 15, Staircase 2; 16, slot; 17, acupressure mat; 18, electric heating plate;

[0024] 301, mounting plate; 302, footrest; 303, strap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] Refer to the attached description Figures 1 - 5 According to the present utility model, a lower limb correction and rehabilitation device is provided, including a base 1. A water tank 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base 1. Water is stored in the water tank 2. A detachable correction and rehabilitation component 3 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank 2. A first staircase 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank 2. The correction and rehabilitation component 3 includes a mounting plate 301. Two foot pedals 302 are movably connected to the mounting plate 301. Straps 303 are fixedly arranged on the two foot pedals 302;

[0028] Next, two symmetrically distributed support columns 5 are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the top end of the base 1. A first electric sliding table 6 is fixedly embedded on the side of the two support columns 5 close to each other. A second electric sliding table 7 is fixedly arranged between the two first electric sliding tables 6. A frame 8 for assisting hemiplegic patients to move is fixedly arranged between the two second electric sliding tables 7. A baffle 9 is hinged on the side of the frame 8 away from the water tank 2. The baffle 9 and the frame 8 are locked by a key lock. Two semi-circular rings 10 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the frame 8 and the baffle 9. When a hemiplegic patient walks with the help of the frame 8, the hands can be stretched out of the semi-circular rings 10 to improve the stability of the hemiplegic patient during movement;

[0029] Moreover, a drain pipe 11 is fixedly penetrated through the side of the water tank 2 away from the first staircase 4. The drain pipe 11 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 2. The drain pipe 11 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 301. A control valve 12 is fixedly arranged on the drain pipe 11. After the rehabilitation exercise of the hemiplegic patient is completed, the control valve 12 can be opened to drain the water in the water tank 2, which is convenient for medical staff to clean the inside of the water tank 2;

[0030] In addition, a second staircase 15 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water tank 2 close to the first staircase 4. The second staircase 15 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 301. The second staircase 15 can be used to assist the hemiplegic patient to walk into the water tank 2 to improve the safety of the hemiplegic patient. A plurality of electric heating plates 18 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water tank 2. The plurality of electric heating plates 18 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the water tank 2. The electric heating plates 18 are used to heat the water in the water tank 2 to improve the comfort of the hemiplegic patient during exercise.

[0031] In use, medical staff first help hemiplegic patients walk into the frame 8, then lock the baffle 9, and place the upper limbs of the patients behind the frame 8. Then, the first electric slide 6 and the second electric slide 7 can be used to drive the frame 8 to move, assisting the hemiplegic patients to enter the water tank 2 through the first staircase 4. Then, let the hemiplegic patients step on the two footrests 302 to exercise, so as to carry out the correction and rehabilitation of the lower limbs. Then, pour water into the water tank 2 to submerge the lower limbs of the hemiplegic patients. The buoyancy of the water can support the lower limbs of the hemiplegic patients, thereby reducing the pressure on the lower limb joints and bones. At the same time, the water can increase the resistance suffered by the lower limbs of the hemiplegic patients during exercise, which helps to enhance the muscle strength and endurance of the lower limbs. At the same time, exercising in water can also increase the heart rate, enhance the functions of the heart and lungs, and can also lower blood pressure. In addition, exercising in water and using the frame 8 to support the hemiplegic patients can reduce the risk of hemiplegic patients during correction and rehabilitation.

[0032] Refer to the attached instructions Figures 1 - 5 , a top plate 13 is fixedly provided at the top of multiple support columns 5. A plurality of uniformly distributed lighting lamps 14 are fixedly embedded at the bottom end of the top plate 13. The lighting lamps 14 can illuminate the first staircase 4 and the water tank 2, facilitating the improvement of the safety of hemiplegic patients when walking.

[0033] Moreover, a plurality of embedding grooves 16 are opened on the top surface of the top of the first staircase 4 and the top surface of the top of the second staircase 15. A toe pressure plate 17 for massaging the sole of the foot is fixedly provided inside each embedding groove 16.

[0034] By setting the toe pressure plates 17 at the top of the first staircase 4 and the top of the second staircase, when the hemiplegic patients walk on the first staircase 4 and the second staircase 15, the toe pressure plates 17 can play a role in massaging the soles of the feet of the hemiplegic patients, thereby promoting blood circulation in the soles of the feet of the hemiplegic patients and helping to correct and rehabilitate the soles of the feet of the hemiplegic patients.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] Different from Embodiment 1, as Figure 6 shown, a sealing cover is placed on the top of the water tank 2. Pour traditional Chinese medicine liquid or clear water into the water tank 2. Then, after assisting the hemiplegic patients to enter the water tank 2 with the help of the first electric slide 6 and the second electric slide 7, the family members of the hemiplegic patients can bathe the hemiplegic patients with the help of the water tank 2, or let the hemiplegic patients sit on the second staircase 15 and soak and fumigate the lower limbs with the traditional Chinese medicine liquid, which can improve the rehabilitation effect of the lower limbs. At the same time, covering the sealing cover on the water tank 2 can reduce the loss of heat.

[0037] Finally: The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lower limb correction and rehabilitation device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A water tank (2) is fixedly provided at the top of the base (1), and water is stored in the water tank (2). A detachable correction and rehabilitation component (3) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank (2), and a staircase (4) is fixedly provided on one side of the water tank (2); The correction and rehabilitation component (3) comprises a mounting plate (301), two foot pedals (302) are movably connected to the mounting plate (301), and straps (303) are fixedly provided on the two foot pedals (302); Two symmetrically distributed support columns (5) are fixedly provided on both the front and rear sides of the top of the base (1); a first electric slide (6) is fixedly embedded on the adjacent sides of the two support columns (5); a second electric slide (7) is fixedly provided between the two first electric slides (6); and a frame (8) for assisting the movement of hemiplegic patients is fixedly provided between the two second electric slides (7).

2. A lower limb correction and rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle plate (9) is hingedly connected to the side of the frame (8) away from the water tank (2); the baffle plate (9) and the frame (8) are locked by a key lock; and two semicircular rings (10) are fixedly provided at the top of the frame (8) and the top of the baffle plate (9).

3. A lower limb correction and rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (11) is fixedly passed through the side of the water tank (2) away from the staircase (4); the drainage pipe (11) is connected to the inside of the water tank (2); the drainage pipe (11) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (301); and a control valve (12) is fixedly provided on the drainage pipe (11).

4. A lower limb correction and rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top plate (13) is fixedly disposed on the top ends of the plurality of support columns (5), and a plurality of evenly distributed lighting lamps (14) are fixedly embedded on the bottom end of the top plate (13).

5. The lower limb correction and rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second staircase (15) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the water tank (2) on one side close to the first staircase (4), and the second staircase (15) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (301).

6. A lower limb correction and rehabilitation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surfaces of the first staircase (4) and the second staircase (15) are both provided with a plurality of embedded grooves (16), and a toe pressure plate (17) for massaging the sole of the foot is fixedly arranged inside each embedded groove (16).

7. The lower limb correction and rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of electric heating plates (18) are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the water tank (2); the plurality of electric heating plates (18) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the water tank (2) and are used to heat the water in the water tank (2).

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