Multifunctional bath and toilet chair

By designing a sliding adjusting rod and limiting mechanism on the multi-function bathroom and toilet chair, the problem of inconvenient height adjustment of existing bathroom and toilet chairs is solved, and flexible adjustment of chair height and angle is achieved, improving the convenience of use.

CN223232612UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19GENTEEL HOMECARE PROD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422477977.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing multi-functional bathroom and toilet chairs cannot meet the needs of specific people when adjusting the height of the tripod, and are of low convenience.

Method used

A multi-functional bathroom and toilet chair is designed. By fixing and installing fixing plates on both sides of the base frame and setting adjustment rods on both sides of the chair body, the adjustment rods can be slidably installed on the fixing plate, equipped with a limiting mechanism and a gas spring opening and closing mechanism, to achieve flexible adjustment of the chair height and angle.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience of using the bathroom and toilet chairs, and can quickly adjust the height and angle of the chair according to the needs of different users, which is suitable for more scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional bath and toilet chair which comprises a bottom frame and a chair body installed on the bottom frame, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on each of the two sides of the bottom frame, and adjusting rods are installed at the positions, corresponding to the fixing plates, of the two sides of the chair body. The adjusting rod is installed on the fixing plate in a sliding mode in the vertical direction. The adjusting rod is provided with a limiting mechanism used for limiting the sliding position of the adjusting rod on the fixing plate. When the multifunctional bath chair is used as a bath chair, a toilet chair and a toilet heightening device, the use convenience of the bath chair is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of chairs, in particular to a multifunctional bathroom chair. Background Art

[0002] The multifunctional bath and toilet chair is a device designed for specific groups of people to assist with bathing and toileting. It is mainly suitable for the elderly, disabled people, pregnant women and people with mobility difficulties to ensure the comfort and safety of these groups during bathing and toileting.

[0003] Existing, such as the Chinese patent document publication number CN203195564U, the patent name is a sit-down bathroom chair, including a front leg frame, a rear leg frame, a backrest, and a seat plate, the top ends of the front leg frame and the rear leg frame are respectively inserted into the interior of the plastic connector and locked with the connector, a backrest is arranged behind the plastic connector and an armrest is provided on each side of the backrest; a seat plate with a groove is horizontally installed in the middle part of each of the front leg frame and the rear leg frame.

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the tripod according to the usage scenario of a specific group of people, the operation cannot be completed, and the convenience of use is low. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to improve the usability of a bathroom chair, the present application provides a multifunctional bathroom chair.

[0006] The present application provides a multifunctional bathroom chair, which adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A multifunctional bathroom chair comprises a base frame and a chair body mounted on the base frame, wherein a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on each side of the base frame, and adjustment rods are mounted on both sides of the chair body at positions corresponding to the fixing plates, wherein the adjustment rods are mounted on the fixing plates in a sliding manner in a vertical direction; and the adjustment rods are equipped with a limiting mechanism for limiting the sliding position of the adjustment rod on the fixing plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the height of the chair body needs to be adjusted, the user directly uses both hands to loosen the restraint on the adjustment rod through the limiting mechanisms located on both sides of the chair body, and then lifts or presses the chair body to make the adjustment rod slide on the fixed plate until the height of the chair body is appropriate, and then limits the position of the adjustment rod on the fixed plate through the limiting mechanism, thereby completing the height adjustment of the bathroom chair; compared with the existing bathroom chair footrest, the bathroom chair is much more convenient to use.

[0009] and a control button to move the adjusting member so that the adjusting member can be adjusted relative to the adjustment member so that the adjusting member can be adjusted relative to the adjustment member.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the first driving component drives the driving block to slide vertically upward, so that the driving block leaves the plug-in rod, and the plug-in rod is elastically acted upon by the first elastic member to leave the limiting hole, thereby releasing the restraint on the adjustment rod and adjusting the height of the chair body; the first driving component drives the driving block to slide vertically downward, and through the guiding action of the guide surface, drives the plug-in rod to be reinserted into the corresponding limiting hole, thereby limiting the position between the adjustment rod and the fixed plate.

[0011] Preferably, the first driving assembly includes a pull rod, a second elastic member and a pull button, the pull rod extends in a vertical direction and is installed in the adjusting rod, and the pull button is slidably installed in the vertical direction on the adjusting rod; one end of the pull rod is connected to the driving block, and one end of the pull button is connected to the other end of the pull rod, and the pull button extends out of the adjusting rod away from one end of the pull rod; the second elastic member is sleeved on the pull rod, and the two ends of the second elastic member are respectively installed in the driving block and the adjusting rod; the elastic force of the second elastic member is greater than the elastic force of the first elastic member.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the user can directly pull the pull buttons located on both sides of the chair body vertically upward with both hands, thereby pulling the pull rod, and then driving the driving block to move vertically upward; when the pull button is released, the elastic action of the second elastic member causes the driving block to slide vertically downward. Since the elastic force of the second elastic member is greater than the elastic force of the first elastic member, the guiding effect of the guide surface is smoothly achieved, driving the connecting rod to be reinserted into the corresponding limiting hole; this structure is easy to operate.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the pull button located outside the adjusting rod is bent in the horizontal direction.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the force-bearing area is increased, making it more convenient for users to lift the trigger.

[0015] Preferably, the chair body is hinged to the adjusting rod, and a gas spring is installed on the same side of the two adjusting rods. One end of the gas spring is hinged to the adjusting rod, and the other end is tilted upward and hinged to the chair body. The chair body is installed with an opening and closing mechanism for opening and closing the gas spring.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the gas spring is in the closed state, the piston rod of the gas spring is in a stationary state, and the rotation position of the chair body is locked by the gas spring and the adjustment rod arranged upward. When the rotation angle of the chair body needs to be adjusted according to actual use requirements, the gas spring is activated by the opening and closing mechanism, so that the piston rod of the gas spring can be retracted, thereby rotating the chair body to a suitable angle; improving the overall applicability of use and being suitable for use in more scenarios.

[0017] Preferably, a sleeve is fixedly mounted on one end of the ejector pin of the gas spring, and the sleeve is hinged to the chair body. The opening and closing mechanism includes a pressure swing arm and a second drive assembly. One end of the pressure swing arm extends into the sleeve and faces the ejector pin of the gas spring, and the other end extends out of the sleeve. The pressure swing arm is hinged to the sleeve; the second drive assembly is used to drive the pressure swing arm to rotate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the second driving assembly drives the pressing swing arm to rotate, so that the end of the pressing swing arm facing the ejector pin of the gas spring presses the ejector pin of the gas spring, thereby opening the gas spring.

[0019] Preferably, the chair body includes a base and a backrest mounted on the base, the second driving assembly includes a pull rope, a third elastic member, a connecting seat and a pulling rod, one end of the pull rope is mounted on the end of the pressure swing arm extending outside the sleeve; the connecting seat is mounted on the end of the backrest away from the base, the pulling rod is slidably mounted on the connecting seat in the height direction of the backrest, and the end of the pull rope away from the pressure swing arm is connected to the bottom end of the pulling rod; a connecting block is provided on the outer side wall of the sleeve and opposite to the pressure swing arm, and the two ends of the third elastic member are respectively connected to the pressure swing arm and the connecting block; when the pressure swing arm leaves the ejector pin of the gas spring, the third elastic member is in a natural state; the second driving assembly also includes a driving member for driving the pulling rod to slide.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving member is started to drive the pulling rod to slide in the height direction of the backrest, thereby pulling the pull rope, and the pull rope pulls the end of the pressure swing arm extending out of the sleeve, causing the pressure swing arm to swing; when the driving member drives the pulling rod to slide in the opposite direction, the elastic action of the third elastic member can ensure that the pressure swing arm is reset and leaves the ejector pin of the gas spring; since the connecting seat is located at the end of the backrest away from the base, it adds convenience for the subsequent manual opening method, and the user does not need to bend over to operate.

[0021] Preferably, the driving member includes a handle, a driving rod and a fourth elastic member, one end of the handle is installed on the top of the connecting seat and the other end is a free end, and the handle is installed on both sides of one end of the connecting seat, and the connecting seat is provided with corresponding fulcrum arc blocks. The handle is close to one end of the connecting seat and is located between the two fulcrum arc blocks. A limiting groove is provided, and the end of the pulling rod away from the pull rope extends into the limiting groove; the driving rod is installed at one end of the pulling rod located in the limiting groove, and the opposite side walls of the limiting groove are provided with guide grooves for the two ends of the driving rod to be clamped, and the guide grooves extend obliquely upward from one end close to the connecting seat; the fourth elastic member is sleeved on the pulling rod, and when the third elastic member is in a natural state, the fourth elastic member is in a natural state.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the user directly presses or lifts the free end of the handle, swings with the fulcrum arc block as the fulcrum, and drives the rod to slide in the guide groove to lift the pull rod, thereby pulling the pull rope; and when the handle is released, the pull rod is reset by the elastic action of the fourth elastic member; the operation is simple and practical.

[0023] Preferably, a headrest is installed on the top of the backrest, and an adjustment component for adjusting the height and angle of the headrest is installed on the backrest.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the headrest can support and protect the user's head, and the height and angle of the headrest can be adjusted according to the user's usage requirements through the adjustment component, thereby improving applicability.

[0025] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a lifting rod, an adjustment cylinder and a connecting arm, the adjustment cylinder is installed on the backrest, the lifting rod is vertically extended, and the lifting rod is slidably installed in the adjustment cylinder; the two ends of the connecting arm are respectively hinged to the top end of the lifting rod and the headrest; the adjustment assembly also includes a first limit member for limiting the sliding position of the lifting rod in the adjustment cylinder and a second limit member for limiting the rotation position of the connecting arm.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, when the height of the headrest needs to be adjusted, the first limit member is used to loosen the restraint on the lifting rod, and then the headrest can be pulled or pressed to make the lifting rod slide in the adjustment cylinder to achieve height adjustment; when the angle of the headrest needs to be adjusted, the second limit member is used to loosen the restraint, and then the headrest can be moved to make the hinge rotate, thereby completing the angle adjustment of the headrest.

[0027] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0028] 1. When the height of the chair body needs to be adjusted, the user first loosens the restraints on the adjustment rods with both hands through the limit mechanisms on both sides of the chair body, then lifts or presses the chair body to allow the adjustment rods to slide on the fixed plate until the chair body reaches the appropriate height. The limit mechanisms then restrict the position of the adjustment rods on the fixed plate, thus completing the height adjustment of the bathroom chair. Compared with existing bathroom chair tripods, this greatly improves the convenience of use of bathroom chairs.

[0029] 2. The user simply pulls the levers located on both sides of the chair body vertically upward with both hands, thereby pulling the pull rod, thereby driving the driving block to move vertically upward; when the levers are released, the elastic action of the second elastic member causes the driving block to slide vertically downward. Since the elastic force of the second elastic member is greater than the elastic force of the first elastic member, the guiding effect of the guide surface is smoothly achieved, driving the plug rod to be reinserted into the corresponding limit hole; this structure is easy to operate;

[0030] 3. The gas spring is activated by the opening and closing mechanism, so that the piston rod of the gas spring can be extended and retracted, thereby rotating the chair body to a suitable angle; improving the overall applicability and making it suitable for use in more scenarios;

[0031] 4. When the user is in an upright position, they can directly press or lift the free end of the handle, causing it to swing with the fulcrum arc block as the fulcrum. By driving the rod to slide in the guide groove, the pull rod is lifted, thereby pulling the pull rope. The pull rope pulls the end of the pressing swing arm extending out of the sleeve, causing the pressing swing arm to swing and press the ejector pin of the gas spring to adjust the angle of the chair body; improving the convenience of operation, without the user having to bend over to operate;

[0032] 5. The headrest can support and protect the user's head, and the height and angle of the headrest can be adjusted according to the user's needs through the adjustment component to improve applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the limiting mechanism structure of an embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of middle A.

[0036] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the opening and closing mechanism structure of an embodiment of the present application.

[0037] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of B.

[0038] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of C in the middle.

[0039] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of D in the middle.

[0040] Figure 8 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of E in the middle.

[0041] Figure 9 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the second limiting member of an embodiment of the present application.

[0042] Figure 10 This is a diagram of the bathroom chair in an embodiment of the present application after being tilted.

[0043] Description of reference numerals:

[0044] 1. Base frame; 11. Roller; 12. Fixing plate; 121. Limiting hole; 2. Chair body; 21. Base; 22. Backrest; 221. Metal cylinder; 23. Adjustment rod; 24. Headrest; 3. Limiting mechanism; 31. Mounting seat; 32. Connecting rod; 33. First elastic member; 34. Drive block; 35. Guide surface; 36. First drive assembly; 361. Pull rod; 362. Second elastic member; 363. Pull button; 4. Gas spring; 41. Sleeve; 42. Connecting block; 5. Opening and closing mechanism; 51. Pressing swing arm; 52. Second drive assembly; 5 21. Pull rope; 522. Third elastic member; 523. Connecting seat; 5231. Fulcrum arc groove; 5232. Reset groove; 524. Pull rod; 525. Guide protective tube; 526. Handle; 5261. Limiting groove; 5262. Guide groove; 527. Driving rod; 528. Fourth elastic member; 529. Fulcrum arc block; 6. Adjustment assembly; 61. Lifting rod; 611. Positioning groove; 62. Adjustment cylinder; 63. Connecting arm; 631. Sub-arm; 64. First limiting screw; 65. Twisting block; 66. Limiting nut; 67. Articulated rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The following is combined with Figure 1-10 This application is described in further detail.

[0046] The embodiment of the present application discloses a multifunctional bathroom chair. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The multifunctional bathroom chair includes a base frame 1 and a chair body 2. The bottom of the base frame 1 is equipped with rollers 11; the chair body 2 includes a base 21 and a backrest 22. The base 21 is installed on the base frame 1, and the backrest 22 is fixedly installed on the base 21. The backrest 22 is perpendicular to the base 21; a hollow fixing plate 12 is fixedly installed on both sides of the base frame 1, and the fixing plate 12 extends in the vertical direction; a hollow adjusting rod 23 is installed on both sides of the base 21. The adjusting rod 23 extends vertically, and the top of the base 21 is hinged to the adjusting rod 23. The adjusting rods 23 on both sides of the base 21 correspond to the fixing plates 12 on both sides of the base frame 1, and the adjusting rod 23 slides in the vertical direction. Installed on one side of the fixed plate 12; the adjusting rod 23 is installed with a limiting mechanism 3 for limiting the sliding position of the adjusting rod 23 in the fixed plate 12, so that the height of the chair body 2 can be adjusted by controlling the adjusting rod 23 to slide on the fixed plate 12; a gas spring 4 is installed on the same side of the two adjusting rods 23. In this embodiment, the gas spring 4 is a controllable gas spring, the cylinder of the gas spring 4 is hinged to the adjusting rod 23, and one end of the piston rod of the gas spring 4 is tilted upward and hinged to the position where the base 21 and the backrest 22 are connected; the chair body 2 is installed with an opening and closing mechanism 5 for opening and closing the gas spring 4, so that the angle of the chair body 2 can be adjusted by controlling the opening and closing of the gas spring 4.

[0047] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 When the cam 32 is in the unlocking state, the first spring 33 is in the unlocking state, and the second spring 33 is in the unlocking state, so that the cam 32 can be unlocked and the lock 31 is unlocked.

[0048] The driving block 34 is slidably installed in the mounting seat 31 in the vertical direction, and the driving block 34 is located directly above the plug rod 32. The side of the driving block 34 close to the plug rod 32 and the side of the plug rod 32 close to the driving block 34 are both provided with a matching guide surface 35. The guide surface 35 opened on the side of the driving block 34 close to the plug rod 32 and the guide surface 35 opened on the side of the plug rod 32 close to the driving block 34 abut against each other, and the guide surface 35 is an inclined surface inclined upward from the side away from the limiting hole 121 to the side close to the limiting hole 121; the limiting mechanism 3 also includes a first driving component 36 for driving the driving block 34 to slide, by driving the driving block 34 to slide vertically upward and leave the plug rod 32, the elastic force of the first elastic member 33 causes the plug rod 32 to leave the limiting hole 121, thereby achieving unlocking, so that the fixing plate 12 and the adjusting rod 23 can slide relative to each other.

[0049] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first drive assembly 36 includes a pull rod 361, a second elastic member 362 and a pull buckle 363. The pull rod 361 extends in the vertical direction and is installed in the adjusting rod 23. The pull buckle 363 is slidably installed in the adjusting rod 23 in the vertical direction. One end of the pull rod 361 is inserted into the mounting seat 31 and is fixedly installed on the end of the driving block 34 away from the plug-in rod 32. One end of the pull buckle 363 is fixedly connected to the other end of the pull rod 361 by a bolt. The end of the pull buckle 363 away from the pull rod 361 extends out of the adjusting rod 23, and the pull buckle 363 extends out of the adjusting rod 23. The ends are bent in the horizontal direction; the second elastic member 362 is a spring, and the second elastic member 362 is sleeved on the part of the pull rod 361 located in the mounting seat 31, and the two ends of the second elastic member 362 are respectively fixedly mounted in the drive block 34 and the mounting seat 31; the elastic force of the second elastic member 362 is greater than the elastic force of the first elastic member 33; so that when the pull button 363 is pulled vertically upward, the drive block 34 can be pulled away from the plug rod 32; and when the pull button 363 is released, the elastic action of the second elastic member 362 causes the drive block 34 to be pressed down, driving the plug rod 32 to reset.

[0050] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 One end of the ejector pin of the gas spring 4 is fixedly mounted with a hollow sleeve 41, and the sleeve 41 is hinged to the chair body 2; the opening and closing mechanism 5 includes a pressing swing arm 51 and a second driving component 52, one end of the pressing swing arm 51 extends into the sleeve 41 and faces the ejector pin of the gas spring 4, and the other end extends out of the sleeve 41, and the pressing swing arm 51 is hinged to the sleeve 41; the second driving component 52 is used to drive the pressing swing arm 51 to rotate, thereby driving the gas spring 4 to open and close.

[0051] Reference Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6The second driving assembly 52 includes a pull rope 521, a third elastic member 522, a connecting seat 523 and a pulling rod 524. Both sides of the backrest 22 are hollow metal cylinders 221. The metal cylinder 221 extends in the height direction of the backrest 22. The pull rope 521 extends in the metal cylinder 221 in the height direction of the backrest 22. The two ends of the pull rope 521 pass through the bottom and top positions of the backrest 22 respectively; the outer wall of the sleeve 41 is fixedly installed with a connecting block 42 at the position of the pressing swing arm 51, and the connecting seat 523 is fixedly installed at the end of the backrest 22 away from the base 21 and just above the position where the pull rope 521 passes through. The metal cylinder 221 is fixedly installed with a guide protective tube 525 at the position where the pull rope 521 passes through. The two ends of the guide protective tube 525 located at the bottom end of the metal cylinder 221 are respectively fixedly installed on the metal cylinder 221 and the connecting block 42, and the two ends of the guide protective tube 525 located at the top end of the metal cylinder 221 are respectively fixedly installed on the metal cylinder 221 and the connecting seat 523; the two ends of the pull rope 521 passing through the metal cylinder 221 are both passed through the corresponding guide protective tube 525, and the end of the pull rope 521 passing through the bottom end of the metal cylinder 221 is passed through the connecting block 42 and fixedly installed on the end of the swing arm 51 extending out of the sleeve 41.

[0052] The pull rod 524 is slidably installed in the connecting seat 523 in the height direction of the backrest 22, and the end of the pull rope 521 passing through the top of the metal tube 221 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pull rod 524; the third elastic member 522 is a spring, and the third elastic member 522 is sleeved on the pull rope 521 between the pressing swing arm 51 and the connecting block 42. The two ends of the third elastic member 522 are respectively fixedly installed on the pressing swing arm 51 and the connecting block 42. When the pressing swing arm 51 leaves the ejector pin of the gas spring 4, the third elastic member 522 is released. The elastic member 522 is in a natural state; the second drive assembly 52 also includes a drive member for driving the pull rod 524 to slide, so that when the pull rod 524 is driven to slide upward, the pull rope 521 can be pulled, and the pull rope 521 can then pull the pressure swing arm 51 to trigger the gas spring 4 to start; and when the pull rod 524 is driven to slide downward, combined with the action of the third elastic member 522, the pressure swing arm 51 can be driven to leave the ejector pin of the gas spring 4, so that the gas spring 4 is closed and the piston rod of the gas spring 4 is maintained in the telescopic position.

[0053] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7The driving member includes a handle 526, a driving rod 527 and a fourth elastic member 528. One end of the handle 526 abuts against the top of the connecting seat 523, and the other end is a free end. The handle 526 abuts against the end of the connecting seat 523. Both sides are integrally formed with a fulcrum arc block 529. The connecting seat 523 is provided with a fulcrum arc groove 5231 at the position corresponding to the fulcrum arc block 529. The fulcrum arc block 529 is clamped in the fulcrum arc groove 5231, and the fulcrum arc block 529 The arc surface of the handle 526 is adapted to the arc surface of the fulcrum arc groove 5231; a limit groove 5261 is provided on one side of the handle 526 close to the connecting seat 523 and facing the connecting seat 523, and the limit groove 5261 is located between the two fulcrum arc blocks 529; the end of the pull rod 524 away from the pull rope 521 extends into the limit groove 5261; the driving rod 527 is provided at the end of the pull rod 524 located in the limit groove 5261 and extends horizontally, and the relative positions of the limit groove 5261 and the limit groove 5261 are arranged. The side wall is provided with a guide groove 5262, which extends obliquely upward from one end close to the connecting seat 523, and the two ends of the driving rod 527 are respectively slidably installed in the guide groove 5262; so that when the free end of the handle 526 is pressed or lifted, the corresponding fulcrum arc block 529 can be used as a fulcrum to rotate and pull the driving rod 527; a reset groove 5232 is circumferentially provided in the connecting seat 523 at the position corresponding to the pulling rod 524, and the reset groove 5232 faces The sliding direction of the pull rod 524 extends, the fourth elastic member 528 is a spring, the fourth elastic member 528 is sleeved on the position of the pull rod 524 corresponding to the reset groove 5232, and the two ends of the fourth elastic member 528 are respectively fixedly installed on the end of the reset groove 5232 and the pull rod 524. When the third elastic member 522 is in a natural state, the fourth elastic member 528 is in a natural state, so that when the handle 526 is released, the pull rod 524 is reset through the fourth elastic member 528.

[0054] Reference Figure 8 and Figure 9 A headrest 24 is installed in the middle position of the top of the backrest 22, and an adjustment component 6 for adjusting the height and angle of the headrest 24 is installed on the backrest 22. The adjustment component 6 includes a lifting rod 61, an adjustment cylinder 62 and a connecting arm 63. The adjustment cylinder 62 is hollow and installed on the backrest 22. The lifting rod 61 extends vertically and is slidably installed in the adjustment cylinder 62; the connecting arm 63 includes a pair of sub-arms 631, which are hinged to each other, and the other end of one sub-arm 631 is hinged to the top of the lifting rod 61, and the other end of the other sub-arm 631 is hinged to the back of the headrest 24; the adjustment component 6 also includes a first limiter for limiting the sliding position of the lifting rod 61 in the adjusting cylinder 62 and a second limiter for limiting the rotation position of each sub-arm 631.

[0055] The first limiting member includes a first limiting screw 64, and locking grooves 611 are spaced apart along the length direction on the lifting rod 61. The first limiting screw 64 is threadedly installed on the adjusting cylinder 62. The first limiting screw 64 is inserted into the adjusting cylinder 62 and is locked in one of the locking grooves 611; thus, after adjusting the headrest 24 to a suitable height, the first limiting screw 64 can be rotated to be inserted into the locking groove 611 to complete the limiting.

[0056] The hinged rotation position is limited by the second limit piece between the two sub-arms 631, between the sub-arm 631 and the headrest 24, and between the sub-arm 631 and the lifting rod 61; the following description takes the second limit piece at the position between the two sub-arms 631 as an example, and the structures of the other two places are the same and are not repeated here; the second limit piece includes a twisting block 65 and a limiting nut 66, and the hinge rod 67 between the two sub-arms 631 is a screw rod. The twisting block 65 is fixedly mounted on one end of the hinge rod 67 and abuts against one side of the hinge between the two sub-arms 631, and the limiting nut 66 is threadedly mounted on the other end of the hinge rod 67 and abuts against the other side of the hinge between the two sub-arms 631; thereby, the two sub-arms 631 can be tightened to clamp each other to complete the limit.

[0057] The implementation principle of a multifunctional bathroom chair in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the height of the chair body 2 needs to be adjusted, the user directly lifts the pull button 363 vertically upward with both hands, and then pulls the pull rod 361 to slide the drive block 34 vertically upward, so that the plug-in rod 32 leaves the limiting hole 121 through the action of the first elastic member 33, and then lifts or presses the chair body 2 to make the adjustment rod 23 slide on the fixed plate 12 until the height of the chair body 2 is appropriate, and then directly releases the two pull buttons 363, and the elastic action of the second elastic member 362 can drive the drive block 34 to move downward to drive the plug-in rod 32 to be inserted into the corresponding limiting hole 121.

[0058] When the angle of the chair body 2 needs to be adjusted, the user directly presses or lifts the handle 526 with both hands, pulls the pressing swing arm 51 through the pull rope 521, causes the pressing swing arm 51 to rotate and press the thimble of the gas spring 4, starts the gas spring 4, and makes the piston rod of the gas spring 4 retractable, thereby rotating the angle of the chair body 2 to a suitable angle, releases the handle 526, and through the action of the third elastic member 522 and the fourth elastic member 528, the pressing swing arm 51 is reset to leave the thimble of the gas spring 4, making the piston rod of the gas spring 4 non-retractable, and the chair body 2 remains at this angle. Figure 10 .

[0059] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A multifunctional bathroom chair, comprising a base frame (1) and a chair body (2) mounted on the base frame (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (12) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the base frame (1), and an adjusting rod (23) is mounted on both sides of the chair body (2) at positions corresponding to the fixing plates (12). The adjusting rod (23) is mounted on the fixing plates (12) in a sliding manner in a vertical direction; a limiting mechanism (3) is mounted on the adjusting rod (23) for limiting the sliding position of the adjusting rod (23) on the fixing plates (12); The limiting mechanism (3) includes a plug-in rod (32), a first elastic member (33) and a driving block (34); the adjusting rod (23) is hollow; the plug-in rod (32) is horizontally slidably installed in the adjusting rod (23) in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction of the adjusting rod (23); the fixing plate (12) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes (121) spaced apart in the vertical direction; the plug-in rod (32) passes through the adjusting rod (23) and is plugged into one of the limiting holes (121); the first elastic member (33) is sleeved on the plug-in rod (32) and is located in the adjusting rod (23) One end of the first elastic member (33) is connected to the plug rod (32) and the adjusting rod (23) at both ends; the driving block (34) is slidably installed in the adjusting rod (23) in the vertical direction; the driving block (34) is located directly above the plug rod (32); a side of the driving block (34) close to the plug rod (32) and a side of the plug rod (32) close to the driving block (34) are both provided with matching guide surfaces (35); the limiting mechanism (3) further comprises a first driving assembly (36) for driving the driving block (34) to slide.

2. A multifunctional bathroom chair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving assembly (36) includes a pull rod (361), a second elastic member (362) and a pull button (363), wherein the pull rod (361) extends in a vertical direction and is installed in the adjusting rod (23), and the pull button (363) is slidably installed in the vertical direction on the adjusting rod (23); one end of the pull rod (361) is connected to the driving block (34), and one end of the pull button (363) is connected to the other end of the pull rod (361), and the pull button (363) extends out of the adjusting rod (23) away from one end of the pull rod (361); the second elastic member (362) is sleeved on the pull rod (361), and the two ends of the second elastic member (362) are respectively installed in the driving block (34) and the adjusting rod (23); the elastic force of the second elastic member (362) is greater than the elastic force of the first elastic member (33).

3. The multifunctional bathroom chair according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the pull button (363) located outside the adjusting rod (23) is bent in a horizontal direction.

4. The multifunctional bathroom chair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chair body (2) is hinged to the adjustment rod (23), and a gas spring (4) is installed on the same side of the two adjustment rods (23). One end of the gas spring (4) is hinged to the adjustment rod (23), and the other end is tilted upward and hinged to the chair body (2). The chair body (2) is installed with an opening and closing mechanism (5) for opening and closing the gas spring (4).

5. The multifunctional bathroom chair according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sleeve (41) is fixedly mounted on one end of the ejector pin of the gas spring (4), and the sleeve (41) is hinged to the chair body (2). The opening and closing mechanism (5) comprises a pressing swing arm (51) and a second driving assembly (52). One end of the pressing swing arm (51) extends into the sleeve (41) and faces the ejector pin of the gas spring (4), and the other end extends out of the sleeve (41). The pressing swing arm (51) is hinged to the sleeve (41); the second driving assembly (52) is used to drive the pressing swing arm (51) to rotate.

6. The multifunctional bathroom chair according to claim 5, characterized in that: The chair body (2) includes a base (21) and a backrest (22) mounted on the base (21); the second driving assembly (52) includes a pull rope (521), a third elastic member (522), a connecting seat (523) and a pulling rod (524); one end of the pull rope (521) is mounted on the end of the pressure swing arm (51) extending out of the sleeve (41); the connecting seat (523) is mounted on the end of the backrest (22) away from the base (21); the pulling rod (524) is slidably mounted on the connecting seat (52) in the height direction of the backrest (22); 3), one end of the pull rope (521) away from the pressing swing arm (51) is connected to the bottom end of the pulling rod (524); a connecting block (42) is provided on the outer wall of the sleeve (41) and directly opposite to the pressing swing arm (51), and the two ends of the third elastic member (522) are respectively connected to the pressing swing arm (51) and the connecting block (42); when the pressing swing arm (51) leaves the ejector pin of the gas spring (4), the third elastic member (522) is in a natural state; the second driving assembly (52) also includes a driving member for driving the pulling rod (524) to slide.

7. The multifunctional bathroom chair according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving member includes a handle (526), a driving rod (527) and a fourth elastic member (528), one end of the handle (526) is installed on the top of the connecting seat (523), and the other end is a free end, the handle (526) is installed on one end of the connecting seat (523) and both sides are installed with fulcrum arc blocks (529), and the connecting seat (523) is provided with a corresponding fulcrum arc groove (5231) at the position corresponding to the fulcrum arc block (529); the handle (526) is close to one end of the connecting seat (523) and is located between the two fulcrum arc blocks (529) to form a limiting groove (5261), and the pulling One end of the rod (524) away from the pull rope (521) extends into the limiting groove (5261); the driving rod (527) is installed on the end of the pulling rod (524) located in the limiting groove (5261), and the opposite side walls of the limiting groove (5261) are provided with guide grooves (5262) for the two ends of the driving rod (527) to be inserted, and the guide grooves (5262) extend upwardly from one end close to the connecting seat (523); the fourth elastic member (528) is sleeved on the pulling rod (524), and when the third elastic member (522) is in a natural state, the fourth elastic member (528) is in a natural state.

8. The multifunctional bathroom chair according to claim 6, characterized in that: A headrest (24) is installed on the top of the backrest (22), and an adjustment component (6) for adjusting the height and angle of the headrest (24) is installed on the backrest (22).

9. The multifunctional bathroom chair according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (6) comprises a lifting rod (61), an adjustment cylinder (62) and a connecting arm (63); the adjustment cylinder (62) is mounted on the backrest (22); the lifting rod (61) is vertically extended, and the lifting rod (61) is slidably mounted in the adjustment cylinder (62); the two ends of the connecting arm (63) are respectively hinged to the top end of the lifting rod (61) and the headrest (24); the adjustment assembly (6) also comprises a first limiting member for limiting the sliding position of the lifting rod (61) in the adjustment cylinder (62) and a second limiting member for limiting the rotational position of the connecting arm (63).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sitting bathroom chair

    CN203195564U