External chest nursing breathing exercise device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an external chest nursing breathing exercise device which comprises an expiration box, an expiration exercise auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the expiration box, the expiration exercise auxiliary mechanism comprises an expiration bin placed on the inner side of the expiration box, an air guide pipe is installed at the lower end of the expiration bin, a contact plate is placed at the upper end of the expiration bin, and the contact plate is connected with the air guide pipe. The upper end of the expiration box is fixedly connected with an observation bin, and the upper end of the contact plate is fixedly connected with a moving rod. According to the external chest nursing breathing exercise device, air exhaled by a patient flows into the expiration bin along the air guide pipe, so that the air pressure in the expiration bin is changed, the expiration bin expands upwards, and then the contact plate drives the linkage plate to move upwards through the moving rod; and the linkage plate drives the indicating pointer to point to a new position of the indicating plate, so that the aim of conveniently and clearly judging a breathing value by the patient is achieved, whether breathing reaches the standard or not can be clearly judged, and the patient can conveniently do breathing exercise.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thoracic surgery nursing, in particular to a thoracic surgery nursing breathing exercise device. Background Art

[0002] After a thoracic surgery, the patient's breathing ability will be affected to some extent, and the lungs need to undergo respiratory exercise rehabilitation. Usually, a respiratory exerciser is used to assist the patient in respiratory exercise rehabilitation. When a person inhales normally, the diaphragm and the external intercostal muscles contract. When inhaling forcefully, the auxiliary inspiratory muscles, such as the trapezius and scalene muscles, are also needed to assist. The result of these muscle contractions is that the chest width is lifted and the chest cavity space is expanded to the limit. Therefore, the inspiratory muscles need to be trained. The respiratory muscle inspiratory trainer adopts the basic principle of impedance training. When the user inhales through the inspiratory trainer, the user needs to exert effort to resist the impedance set by the trainer to increase the inspiratory muscle strength, thereby restoring the strength and tolerance of the respiratory muscles.

[0003] Traditional external chest care respiratory exercise devices have some shortcomings. Most respiratory exercise devices perform lung rehabilitation care through blowing, but during the exercise, it is impossible to clearly measure the value of each breath, and it is difficult to judge whether the breathing meets the standard, which makes it inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a chest care breathing exercise device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A chest care breathing exercise device comprises an exhalation box, an exhalation exercise auxiliary mechanism is provided on the inner side of the exhalation box, the exhalation exercise auxiliary mechanism comprises an exhalation chamber placed on the inner side of the exhalation box, an air guide tube is installed at the lower end of the exhalation chamber, a contact plate is placed at the upper end of the exhalation chamber, an observation chamber is fixedly connected to the upper end of the exhalation box, a moving rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the contact plate, a linkage plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the observation chamber, an indicator plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the observation chamber, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the observation chamber close to the indicator plate, a slide rack is slidably connected to the outer side of the slide rail, and the main body material of the exhalation chamber is rubber.

[0007] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided at one end of the observation chamber, a perspective plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting groove, and an indicator needle is fixedly connected to the rear end of the linkage plate.

[0008] Preferably, the moving rod passes through the interior of the exhalation box, and the moving rod is slidably connected to the exhalation box.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the linkage plate, one end of the slide is fixedly connected to one end of the linkage plate, and the indicator needle corresponds to the mounting groove.

[0010] Preferably, a device seat is installed at the lower end of the exhalation box, a valve is installed inside the device seat, a bellows is installed at one end of the valve, and a blowing hood is fixedly connected to one end of the bellows.

[0011] Preferably, the air guide tube is connected to the exhalation chamber, one end of the air guide tube is installed at the other end of the valve, and the bellows is connected to the blowing mask.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The gas exhaled by the patient flows along the airway into the exhalation chamber, which changes the air pressure in the exhalation chamber and causes the exhalation chamber to expand upward, thereby causing the contact plate to drive the linkage plate to move upward through the moving rod, and the linkage plate drives the indicator needle to point to the new position of the indicator plate, so that the patient can clearly judge the breathing value, thereby clearly judging whether the breathing meets the standard and facilitating the patient to perform breathing exercises. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a chest care breathing exercise device of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a chest care breathing exercise device of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the exhalation exercise auxiliary mechanism of a chest care respiratory exercise device of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the exhalation exercise auxiliary mechanism of the external chest care respiratory exercise device.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Exhalation box; 2. Equipment base; 3. Valve; 4. Bellows; 5. Blowing hood; 6. Exhalation exercise auxiliary mechanism; 61. Exhalation chamber; 62. Air guide tube; 63. Contact plate; 64. Observation chamber; 65. Moving rod; 66. Linkage plate; 67. Indicator plate; 68. Slide rail; 69. Slide; 610. Mounting slot; 611. Perspective plate; 612. Indicator needle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a chest care breathing exercise device includes an exhalation box 1, an exhalation exercise auxiliary mechanism 6 is provided on the inner side of the exhalation box 1, the exhalation exercise auxiliary mechanism 6 includes an exhalation chamber 61 placed on the inner side of the exhalation box 1, an air guide tube 62 is installed at the lower end of the exhalation chamber 61, a contact plate 63 is placed at the upper end of the exhalation chamber 61, an observation chamber 64 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the exhalation box 1, a moving rod 65 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the contact plate 63, a linkage plate 66 is slidably connected to the inner side of the observation chamber 64, an indicator plate 67 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the observation chamber 64, a slide rail 68 is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the observation chamber 64 close to the indicator plate 67, a slide rail 68 is slidably connected to the outer side of the slide rail 68, and a slide rack 69 is slidably connected to the outer side of the slide rail 68. The main body material of the exhalation chamber 61 is rubber.

[0021] In this embodiment, a mounting groove 610 is defined at one end of the observation chamber 64. A perspective plate 611 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting groove 610. An indicator pin 612 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the linkage plate 66. A movable rod 65 extends through the interior of the exhalation box 1. The movable rod 65 is slidably connected to the exhalation box 1. The upper end of the movable rod 65 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the linkage plate 66. One end of the slide 69 is fixedly connected to one end of the linkage plate 66. The indicator pin 612 corresponds to the mounting groove 610.

[0022] Specifically, the gas exhaled by the patient flows into the airway 62 and enters the exhalation chamber 61, which changes the air pressure in the exhalation chamber 61, thereby causing the exhalation chamber 61 to expand upward. At the same time, the exhalation chamber 61 lifts the contact plate 63, causing the contact plate 63 to drive the moving rod 65 to slide upward, and the linkage plate 66 to slide upward, and the linkage plate 66 drives the slide 69 to slide upward along the slide rail 68, thereby improving the stability of the upward movement of the linkage plate 66. At the same time, the linkage plate 66 drives the indicator needle 612 to move upward, and the indicator needle 612 points to the new position of the indicator plate 67. At this time, the patient observes the observation plate 611 through the perspective plate 611. By observing the situation in the observation chamber 64, the patient can clearly observe that the indicator needle 612 points to the new position of the indicator plate 67, and then the patient can clearly judge the breathing value. The gas exhaled by the patient flows along the airway 62 into the exhalation chamber 61, which changes the air pressure in the exhalation chamber 61 and causes the exhalation chamber 61 to expand upward, thereby causing the contact plate 63 to drive the linkage plate 66 to move upward through the moving rod 65, and causing the linkage plate 66 to drive the indicator needle 612 to point to the new position of the indicator plate 67, so as to achieve the purpose of facilitating the patient to clearly judge the breathing value, thereby clearly determining whether the breathing meets the standard, and facilitating the patient to perform breathing exercises.

[0023] In this embodiment, a device base 2 is installed at the lower end of the exhalation box 1, a valve 3 is installed inside the device base 2, a bellows 4 is installed at one end of the valve 3, one end of the bellows 4 is fixedly connected to a blowing hood 5, an air guide tube 62 is connected to the exhalation chamber 61, one end of the air guide tube 62 is installed at the other end of the valve 3, and the bellows 4 is connected to the blowing hood 5.

[0024] Specifically, the patient first covers the mouth and nose with the blowing mask 5, and then blows air into the blowing mask 5, so that the gas flows along the bellows 4 into the valve 3, and into the air guide tube 62, and into the exhalation chamber 61, and then opens the valve 3 to allow the gas in the exhalation chamber 61 to flow out in the opposite direction.

[0025] Working principle:

[0026] During use, the patient first covers the inhalation mask 5 over the mouth and nose, and then blows air into the inhalation mask 5, so that the gas flows along the bellows 4 into the valve 3, and into the airway 62, and into the exhalation chamber 61, thereby changing the air pressure in the exhalation chamber 61, and then the exhalation chamber 61 can be expanded upward. At the same time, the exhalation chamber 61 lifts the contact plate 63, so that the contact plate 63 drives the moving rod 65 to slide upward, and the linkage plate 66 slides upward, and the linkage plate 66 drives the slide 69 to slide upward along the slide rail 68, thereby improving the stability of the upward movement of the linkage plate 66, and at the same time, the linkage plate 66 drives the indicator needle 612 to move upward, and the indicator needle 612 points to the new position of the indicator plate 67. When the patient observes the situation in the observation chamber 64 through the perspective plate 611, the patient can clearly observe that the indicator needle 612 points to the new position of the indicator plate 67, so that the patient can clearly judge the value of breathing. The gas exhaled by the patient flows along the airway 62 into the exhalation chamber 61, so that the air pressure in the exhalation chamber 61 changes, and the exhalation chamber 61 expands upward, so that the contact plate 63 drives the linkage plate 66 to move upward through the moving rod 65, and the linkage plate 66 drives the indicator needle 612 to point to the new position of the indicator plate 67, so that the patient can clearly judge the value of breathing, thereby clearly judging whether the breathing is up to standard and facilitating the patient to perform breathing exercises.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chest care breathing exercise device, comprising an exhalation box (1), characterized in that: An exhalation exercise auxiliary mechanism (6) is provided on the inner side of the exhalation box (1). The exhalation exercise auxiliary mechanism (6) comprises an exhalation chamber (61) placed on the inner side of the exhalation box (1). An air guide tube (62) is installed at the lower end of the exhalation chamber (61). A contact plate (63) is placed on the upper end of the exhalation chamber (61). An observation chamber (64) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the exhalation box (1). A moving rod (65) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the contact plate (63). A linkage plate (66) is slidably connected to the inner side of the observation chamber (64). An indicator plate (67) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the observation chamber (64). A slide rail (68) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the observation chamber (64) near the indicator plate (67). A slide rail (69) is slidably connected to the outer side of the slide rail (68). The main body material of the exhalation chamber (61) is rubber.

2. The device for external chest care respiratory exercise according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the observation chamber (64) is provided with a mounting groove (610), the inner side of the mounting groove (610) is fixedly connected to a perspective plate (611), and the rear end of the linkage plate (66) is fixedly connected to an indicator needle (612).

3. The device for external chest care respiratory exercise according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving rod (65) passes through the interior of the exhalation box (1), and the moving rod (65) is slidably connected to the exhalation box (1).

4. The device for external chest care respiratory exercise according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the moving rod (65) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the linkage plate (66), one end of the slide (69) is fixedly connected to one end of the linkage plate (66), and the indicator needle (612) corresponds to the mounting groove (610).

5. The device for external chest care and respiratory exercise according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the exhalation box (1) is equipped with a device base (2), the interior of the device base (2) is equipped with a valve (3), one end of the valve (3) is equipped with a bellows (4), and one end of the bellows (4) is fixedly connected to a blowing hood (5).

6. The device for external chest care respiratory exercise according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air guide tube (62) is connected to the exhalation chamber (61), one end of the air guide tube (62) is installed at the other end of the valve (3), and the bellows (4) is connected to the blowing cover (5).

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