Pressure sore prevention nasal oxygen cannula

Abstract

A nasal oxygen cannula capable of preventing pressure sores belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a nasal plug, an oxygen tube, an elastic band, a nasal mask and a head sleeve. The nose mask is composed of a left nose wing frame, a left nose bridge frame, a nose tip clamp, a right nose bridge frame and a right nose wing frame which are directly generated in sequence and connected and is directly connected with the nose plug to form an integral nose plug and nose mask structural body, the nose wing belt is divided into a left nose wing belt and a right nose wing belt, the nose bridge belt is divided into a left nose bridge belt and a right nose bridge belt, and the nose bridge belt is divided into a left nose bridge belt and a right nose bridge belt. The head cover comprises a head top cover and a head back cover which are integrally connected, and is directly connected with a left nose bridge belt, a left nose wing belt, a right nose bridge belt and a right nose wing belt; the nasal mask has the beneficial effects that the structure for fixing the nasal plug is expanded by the nasal mask, so that the condition of pressure sores at nostril positions can be reduced; the elastic band is connected to the head cover, so that pressure sores on the back side of the head can be avoided; the elastic band is divided into the nose wing band and the nose bridge band, so that the pressure of the elastic band on the face can be greatly dispersed and reduced, and the condition of pressure sores on the face is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of medical device technology, specifically a pressure ulcer prevention nasal oxygen tube. Background Art

[0002] Non-invasive ventilator-assisted oxygen therapy is an important treatment method. By inhaling oxygen, it increases the partial pressure of oxygen in the alveoli, improves hypoxia symptoms, and maintains the body's vital functions. It is an important method for the adjunctive treatment of many diseases.

[0003] The function of a nasal oxygen cannula is to deliver oxygen into a patient's respiratory tract for oxygen therapy. It mainly consists of a plastic tube, a nasal plug, and a connector, ensuring oxygen delivery into the patient's nasal cavity. Currently, when using nasal oxygen cannulas, the oxygen supply tubing needs to be tightened around the patient's ear or back of the head to prevent it from falling off. However, prolonged tightening can put pressure on the patient's cheeks and ear skin, easily leading to pressure sores. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a nasal oxygen tube with a nose mask and a head cover, and to add a soft pad at the cheek position to reduce the pressure of the elastic band on the face, increase the contact area between the elastic band and the face, relieve the ears, and increase the contact area between the back of the head and the head cover, thereby avoiding pressure sores on the cheeks and ears.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is a pressure ulcer prevention nasal oxygen tube. Existing nasal oxygen tubes include a nasal plug, an oxygen tube, and an elastic band. The oxygen tube connects to the nasal plug, and the elastic band is installed on both sides of the nasal plug. In this invention, a nasal mask is directly connected and installed on the nasal plug. The elastic band is divided into a nasal wing band and a nasal bridge band, and a head cover is also added. The nasal mask is composed of a left nasal wing frame, a left nasal bridge frame, a nose tip clip, a right nasal bridge frame, and a right nasal wing frame, which are directly generated and connected in sequence. The left nasal wing frame is directly connected to the left end of the nasal plug, and the right nasal wing frame is directly connected to the right end of the nasal plug, forming an integrated nasal plug and nasal mask structure for plugging the nasal plug into the nostrils and supporting it on the bridge of the nose. The left nasal wing frame, left nasal bridge frame, right nasal bridge frame, and right nasal... Each wing frame has a flat, elastic band hole. The nose wing strap is divided into a left nose wing strap and a right nose wing strap, which are respectively installed on the elastic band holes on the left and right nose wing frames. The nose bridge strap is divided into a left nose bridge strap and a right nose bridge strap, which are respectively installed on the elastic band holes on the left and right nose bridge frames. The headgear includes an integrally connected top cover and a back cover. At the junction of the top cover and the back cover, there are left and right ear exposure positions on both sides. The upper side of the left ear exposure position is directly connected to the left nose bridge strap, and the lower side of the left ear exposure position is directly connected to the left nose wing strap. The upper side of the right ear exposure position is directly connected to the right nose bridge strap, and the lower side of the right ear exposure position is directly connected to the right nose wing strap.

[0006] The nasal plug and nasal mask are made of plastic, and a medical silicone pad is provided on the part of the nasal plug and nasal mask that fits against the facial skin.

[0007] A cheek pad is provided on the elastic band at the position where it fits against the cheek skin.

[0008] Furthermore, the headgear, elastic band, and cheek pads are all made of skin-friendly fabric, including pure cotton, gauze, or other materials.

[0009] Furthermore, the elastic band is made of a sponge block wrapped in skin-friendly fabric.

[0010] Furthermore, the headgear and elastic band are provided with dense ventilation holes.

[0011] Furthermore, the nose plug, nose mask, headgear, and elastic band are available in multiple sizes to accommodate different head shapes without the need for adjustment buckles, thus avoiding pressure on the face from adjustment buckles.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The nose mask is designed to enlarge the structure that secures the nasal plug, thus dispersing the pressure of the nasal plug on the nostrils and reducing the likelihood of pressure sores in the nostrils; a headband is provided with elastic bands attached to it, relieving pressure on the ears and dispersing pressure on the back of the head, preventing pressure sores on the back of the head; the elastic bands are divided into wing bands and bridge bands, with flat elastic band holes provided on the wing and bridge bands of the nose mask. The wing and bridge bands on both sides are attached to these flat elastic band holes, which greatly disperses and reduces the pressure of the elastic bands on the face, preventing pressure sores on the face. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pressure ulcer prevention nasal oxygen tube of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the inner side structure of the nasal plug / nose mask structure of this utility model.

[0015] In the picture: 1. Nasal plug, 2. Oxygen tube, 3. Elastic band, 4. Nasal mask, 31. Nasal wing strap, 32. Nasal bridge strap, 5. Headgear.

[0016] 41. Left nostril support; 42. Left nose bridge support; 43. Nose tip clip; 44. Right nose bridge support; 45. Right nostril support; 6. Nose plug / nose mask structure; 7. Elastic band hole; 311. Left nostril strap; 312. Right nostril strap; 321. Left nose bridge strap; 322. Right nose bridge strap.

[0017] 51. Top of head cover, 52. Back of head cover, 53. Left ear exposed, 54. Right ear exposed, 8. Cheek pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0019] As shown in the figure, a pressure-ulcer-preventing nasal oxygen tube is fabricated based on an existing nasal oxygen tube. The existing nasal oxygen tube includes a nasal plug 1, an oxygen tube 2, and an elastic band 3. The oxygen tube 2 connects to the nasal plug 1, and the elastic band 3 is installed on both sides of the nasal plug 1, clipped to the ears or around the back of the head. In this embodiment, a nasal mask 4 is directly connected and installed to the nasal plug 1, and the elastic band 3 is divided into a nasal wing strap 31 and a nasal bridge strap 32. A head covering 5 is also added. The nasal mask 4 is composed of a left nasal wing frame 41, a left nasal bridge frame 42, a nose tip clip 43, a right nasal bridge frame 44, and a right nasal wing frame 45, which are sequentially generated and connected. The left nasal wing frame 41 is directly connected to the left end of the nasal plug 1, and the right nasal wing frame 45 is directly connected to the right end of the nasal plug 1, forming an integrated nasal plug and nasal mask structure 6. Both the nasal plug 1 and the nasal mask 4 are made of plastic. Medical silicone pads are provided on the nasal plug 1 and nasal mask 4 at the positions where they contact the user's facial skin. This allows the nasal plug 1 to cover the nostrils and rest on the bridge of the nose, providing comfort and distributing pressure on the nostrils, reducing the likelihood of pressure sores. A flat, elastic band hole 7 is provided on each of the left nasal wing bracket 41, left nasal bridge bracket 42, right nasal bridge bracket 44, and right nasal wing bracket 45. The nasal wing strap 31 is divided into a left nasal wing strap 311.

[0020] The left and right nostril straps 311 and 312 are respectively installed on the elastic band holes 7 on the left and right nostril brackets 41 and 45; the nose bridge straps 32 are divided into left nose bridge straps 321 and right nose bridge straps 322, and are respectively installed on the elastic band holes 7 on the left and right nose bridge brackets 42 and 44; the elastic bands 3 are the left nostril strap 311, right nostril strap 312, and left nose bridge strap 321.

[0021] A cheek pad 8 is provided on the right nasal bridge strap 322 at the position where it fits against the patient's cheek skin. The head cover 5 includes an integrally connected top cover 51 and back cover 52. On both sides of the junction of the top cover 51 and back cover 52 are the left ear exposure position 53 and the right ear exposure position 54, respectively. The upper side of the left ear exposure position 53 is directly connected to the left nasal bridge strap 321, and the lower side of the left ear exposure position 53 is directly connected to the left nasal wing strap 311. The upper side of the right ear exposure position 54 is directly connected to the right nasal bridge strap 322, and the lower side of the right ear exposure position 54 is directly connected to the right nasal wing strap 312. Both the head cover 5 and the elastic band 3 are made of skin-friendly fabrics such as pure cotton cloth, gauze, or other materials. The elastic band 3 is further made by wrapping a sponge block with skin-friendly fabric. At the same time, dense ventilation holes are provided on both the head cover 5 and the elastic band 3. This makes up the pressure ulcer prevention nasal oxygen tube of this utility model.

[0022] To accommodate different patients and head shapes, the developers initially added an adjustment buckle to the elastic band to securely hold the nasal plug / nose mask structure 6 and the head cover 5 in place. However, in actual use, the adjustment buckle would compress the patient's face. Therefore, the nasal plug 1, nasal mask 4, head cover 5, and elastic band 3 were made into multiple models of different sizes to better accommodate different head shapes. Instead of using the adjustment buckle, the pressure on the face could be avoided.

Claims

1. A pressure ulcer prevention nasal oxygen cannula, comprising a nasal plug, an oxygen tube, and an elastic band, wherein the oxygen tube communicates with the nasal plug, and the elastic band is installed on both sides of the nasal plug, characterized in that... The nasal plug is directly connected to a nasal mask. The elastic band consists of a nasal wing strap and a nasal bridge strap, and a head cover is also provided. The nasal mask is composed of a left nasal wing frame, a left nasal bridge frame, a nose tip clip, a right nasal bridge frame, and a right nasal wing frame, which are directly generated and connected in sequence. The left nasal wing frame is directly connected to the left end of the nasal plug, and the right nasal wing frame is directly connected to the right end of the nasal plug, forming an integral nasal plug and nasal mask structure. Each of the left nasal wing frame, left nasal bridge frame, right nasal bridge frame, and right nasal wing frame has a flat strip-shaped elastic band hole. The nasal wing strap is divided into a left nasal wing strap and a right nasal wing strap, which are respectively installed on the left nasal wing frame and the right nasal bridge frame. The elastic band holes on the wing frame; the nose bridge strap is divided into a left nose bridge strap and a right nose bridge strap, and is respectively installed on the elastic band holes on the left nose bridge frame and the right nose bridge frame; the headgear includes an integrally connected top cover and a back cover, with a left ear exposure position and a right ear exposure position on both sides of the position where the top cover and the back cover are joined, the upper side of the left ear exposure position is directly connected to the left nose bridge strap, the lower side of the left ear exposure position is directly connected to the left nostril strap, the upper side of the right ear exposure position is directly connected to the right nose bridge strap, and the lower side of the right ear exposure position is directly connected to the right nostril strap.

2. The pressure ulcer prevention nasal oxygen cannula according to claim 1, characterized in that... The nasal plug and nasal mask are made of plastic, and a medical silicone pad is provided on the part of the nasal plug and nasal mask that fits against the facial skin.

3. The pressure ulcer prevention nasal oxygen cannula according to claim 2, characterized in that... A cheek pad is provided on the elastic band at the position where it fits against the cheek skin.

4. The pressure ulcer prevention nasal oxygen cannula according to claim 3, characterized in that... The headgear, elastic band, and cheek pads are all made of skin-friendly fabric.

5. The pressure ulcer prevention nasal oxygen cannula according to claim 4, characterized in that... The elastic band is made of a sponge block wrapped in skin-friendly fabric.

6. The pressure ulcer prevention nasal oxygen cannula according to claim 5, characterized in that... Both the headgear and the elastic band are equipped with dense ventilation holes.

7. The pressure ulcer prevention nasal oxygen cannula according to claim 6, characterized in that... The nose plugs, nose masks, head coverings, and elastic bands are available in multiple models.

Images