Improved tracheostomy tube

Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved tracheostomy tube, which relates to the field of medical instruments and comprises a connecting tube, an inserting tube, a sputum suction tube and an inflating tube, the upper end of the inserting tube is positioned in the connecting tube and can slide in the connecting tube, and a stretchable corrugated tube is integrally connected between the upper end of the inserting tube and the inner wall of the connecting tube. The corrugated pipe is arranged between the connecting rod and the insertion pipe and can be stretched by a certain length, so that the overall length of the insertion pipe and the connecting pipe can be controlled according to the use requirements, and therefore, the catheter is suitable for most patients, the intubation effect is ensured, and the comfort level of the patients is improved; the first corrugated section is arranged on the inflation tube, the second corrugated section is arranged on the sputum suction tube, and therefore the balloon and the sputum suction function can be normally used.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of medical devices, specifically relating to an improved tracheostomy tube. Background Technology

[0002] Endotracheal intubation or tracheostomy is an effective means of maintaining a clear airway. Critically ill patients with poor respiratory function who require mechanical ventilation are usually intubated first (generally retained for 7-14 days). If respiratory function is not effectively corrected and mechanical ventilation is still required, a tracheostomy is necessary, followed by placement of a tracheostomy tube (generally retained for 30 days).

[0003] For adults, the average length of the tracheostomy channel (the distance from the skin to the anterior wall of the trachea) is 2.6 ± 0.7 cm (1.8-5.5 cm for men and 1.5-4.2 cm for women), and the average length of the trachea (the distance from the tracheal opening to the carina) is 4.3 cm (range 2.2-6.6 cm). For endotracheal intubation, the catheter markings are generally 22-25 cm from the incisors for adult men and 21-24 cm for women. The insertion depth of the catheter into the trachea in adults is 4-5 cm.

[0004] Currently, the length of endotracheal tubes is usually fixed. However, due to individual differences among patients, such as height, body shape, and neck length, a fixed-length endotracheal tube may not be suitable for all patients, resulting in tubes that are too short or too long, affecting the intubation effect and patient comfort.

[0005] Therefore, we propose an improved version of tracheotomy intubation to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] Currently, the length of endotracheal tubes is usually fixed. However, due to individual patient differences such as height, body shape, and neck length, a fixed-length endotracheal tube may not be suitable for all patients, resulting in tubes that are too short or too long, affecting the intubation effect and patient comfort. This utility model provides an improved version of the tracheostomy tube.

[0007] The solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: an improved tracheostomy tube, including a connecting tube, an insertion tube, a suction tube and an inflation tube, wherein the upper end of the insertion tube is located inside the connecting tube and can slide inside the connecting tube, and a stretchable corrugated tube is integrally connected between the upper end of the insertion tube and the inner wall of the connecting tube.

[0008] The lower section of the insertion tube is fitted with a balloon, and the inflation tube is set inside the insertion tube. A stretchable corrugated section is provided on the tube body. One end of the inflation tube is connected to the balloon, and the other end is passed out by the connecting tube and is provided with an inflation connector.

[0009] The sputum suction tube is arranged in the insertion tube, a stretchable corrugated section two is arranged on the tube body, the lower end of the sputum suction tube is arranged at the bottom end opening of the insertion tube, the upper end is led out by the connecting tube and is provided with a sputum suction joint.

[0010] Preferably, a detachable tube plug is arranged at the upper end opening of the connecting tube.

[0011] Preferably, an arc-shaped seat is further arranged, a slot is arranged on the arc-shaped seat, and the connecting tube is arranged in the slot.

[0012] Preferably, a strap is arranged on each of the left side and the right side of the arc-shaped seat.

[0013] Preferably, a flat strap is arranged on each of the left side and the right side of the arc-shaped seat, a male magic tape is arranged at the tail end of the flat strap on one side, and a female magic tape is arranged at the tail end of the flat strap on the other side.

[0014] Preferably, a positioning piece is arranged on the outer side of the connecting tube, a support portion is arranged on the top of the arc-shaped seat, N holding arms are connected to each of the left side and the right side of the support portion, an arc-shaped clamping groove is arranged on each of the holding arm and the support portion, and the positioning piece is arranged in the arc-shaped clamping groove.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0016] 1. The utility model discloses a stretchable corrugated section one is arranged on the inflation tube, and a stretchable corrugated section two is arranged on the sputum suction tube, so that the balloon and the sputum suction function can be normally used.

[0017] 2. The utility model discloses that the corrugated pipe is arranged in the connecting tube, the surface of the connecting tube is smooth, and the pain of the patient caused by the friction of the corrugated pipe and the incision part is avoided.

[0018] 3. The utility model discloses that the positioning piece is clamped into the corresponding arc-shaped clamping groove, the height of the positioning piece can be adjusted according to the use demand, the insertion depth of the insertion tube is controlled, and the intubation effect is further improved.

[0019] 4. The utility model discloses that the arc-shaped seat is fixed on the neck of the patient by using the strap, and then the connecting tube is fixed, so that the pipe is prevented from falling off. ACCURATE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a right view sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a right view sectional structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 1 It is a right view sectional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 11 connecting pipe, 12 insertion pipe, 13 positioning sheet, 14 bellows, 21 sputum suction connector, 22 sputum suction pipe, 31 balloon, 32 inflation pipe, 4 arc-shaped seat, 5 belt, 61 arm embracing, 62 arc-shaped clamping groove, 63 supporting part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model is further explained below in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical scheme of improved tracheostomy tube:

[0027] Example one:

[0028] According to Figures 1-4 As shown, including connecting pipe 11, insertion pipe 12, sputum suction pipe 22 and inflation pipe 32, the upper end opening of connecting pipe 11 is provided with detachable pipe plug.

[0029] The upper end of insertion pipe 12 is located in connecting pipe 11 and can slide in connecting pipe 11, and the upper end of insertion pipe 12 and the inner wall of connecting pipe 11 are integrally connected with stretchable bellows 14, the bellows 14 can stretch a certain length, the overall length of insertion pipe 12 and connecting pipe 11 can be controlled according to the use demand, to adapt to most patients, ensure the intubation effect, improve the comfort of patients, and the bellows 14 is arranged in connecting pipe 11, the surface of connecting pipe 11 is smooth, avoids that the bellows 14 rubs the incision part and increases the pain of patients.

[0030] The lower segment of insertion pipe 12 is sleeved with balloon 31, and inflation pipe 32 is arranged in insertion pipe 12, a stretchable bellows segment one is arranged on the pipe body of inflation pipe 32, one end of inflation pipe 32 communicates with balloon 31, the other end passes out from connecting pipe 11 and is provided with inflation connector, inflation equipment is connected with the inflation connector, and balloon 31 is inflated, after the inflation, balloon 31 can be tightly attached to the tracheal wall, prevents insertion pipe 12 from slipping, and when mechanical ventilation, the inflated balloon 31 can close the airway.

[0031] Sputum suction pipe 22 is arranged in insertion pipe 12, a stretchable bellows segment two is arranged on the pipe body of sputum suction pipe 22, and the lower end of sputum suction pipe 22 is arranged at the bottom end opening of insertion pipe 12, and the upper end passes out from connecting pipe 11 and is provided with sputum suction connector 21.

[0032] The corrugated section one is arranged on the inflation tube 32, and the corrugated section two is arranged on the sputum suction tube 22, so that the balloon 31 and the sputum suction function are normally used.

[0033] Embodiment two:

[0034] On the basis of embodiment one, the differences are as follows, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 The arc-shaped seat 4 is further provided with a notch, the connecting pipe 11 is matched and arranged in the notch, left and right sides of the arc-shaped seat 4 are respectively provided with a tie 5, and the arc-shaped seat 4 is fixed on the neck of the patient by using the tie 5.

[0035] The outer side of the connecting pipe 11 is sleeved with a positioning sheet 13, the top of the arc-shaped seat 4 is provided with a supporting part 63, left and right sides of the supporting part 63 are respectively connected with N arm embracing parts 61, the arm embracing parts 61 and the supporting part 63 are respectively provided with arc-shaped clamping grooves 62 which are communicated with each other, the positioning sheet 13 is arranged in the arc-shaped clamping grooves 62, and the arc-shaped clamping grooves 62 are multiple from top to bottom.

[0036] Embodiment three:

[0037] On the basis of embodiment two, the differences are as follows, left and right sides of the arc-shaped seat 4 are respectively provided with flat band bodies, a tail end of one side flat band body is provided with a male magic tape, and a tail end of the other side flat band body is provided with a female magic tape.

Claims

1. An improved tracheostomy tube comprising a connector tube, an insertion tube, a suction tube and an inflation tube, characterised in that: The upper end of the insertion tube is located in the connecting tube and can slide in the connecting tube, and a stretchable bellows is integrally connected between the upper end of the insertion tube and the inner wall of the connecting tube; The lower section of the insertion tube is sleeved with a balloon, an inflation tube is arranged in the insertion tube, a stretchable bellows section I is arranged on the tube body of the inflation tube, one end of the inflation tube is communicated with the balloon, the other end of the inflation tube is arranged out of the connecting tube and is provided with an inflation joint; A sputum suction tube is arranged in the insertion tube, a stretchable bellows section II is arranged on the tube body of the sputum suction tube, the lower end of the sputum suction tube is arranged at the bottom end opening of the insertion tube, and the upper end of the sputum suction tube is arranged out of the connecting tube and is provided with a sputum suction joint.

2. The modified tracheostomy tube of claim 1, wherein: A detachable tube plug is arranged at the upper end opening of the connecting tube.

3. The modified tracheostomy tube of claim 1, wherein: An arc-shaped seat is further included, and a slot is arranged on the arc-shaped seat, and the connecting tube is arranged in the slot.

4. The modified tracheostomy tube of claim 3, wherein: Ties are arranged on the left and right sides of the arc-shaped seat.

5. The modified tracheostomy tube of claim 3, wherein: Flat band bodies are arranged on the left and right sides of the arc-shaped seat, a male magic tape is arranged at the tail end of one flat band body, and a female magic tape is arranged at the tail end of the other flat band body.

6. The modified tracheostomy tube according to any one of claims 3-5, wherein: A positioning piece is arranged outside the connecting tube, a support portion is arranged on the top of the arc-shaped seat, N holding arms are connected to the left and right sides of the support portion, and arc-shaped clamping grooves that are communicated with each other are arranged on the holding arms and the support portion, and the positioning piece is arranged in the arc-shaped clamping grooves.

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