Handrail clamping groove pre-embedded part
By designing pre-embedded railing slots and using a combination of screws, nuts, and washers to fix the railings, the problem of structural damage during railing installation is solved. This achieves secure installation and convenient disassembly of the railings, making it suitable for civilized construction of small-sized structures.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520391100.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing railing installation methods are prone to damaging the structure, especially small parapet walls and eaves, resulting in severe structural damage.
Design a railing slot pre-embedded part, which achieves firm fixation of the railing through the combination of screw, nut, washer and nut, and is embedded in the structure with steel bars to avoid direct damage to the structure, and can be removed and reused at any time.
It achieves secure installation and convenient disassembly of railings, reduces damage to the structure, improves turnover rate, and is suitable for small-sized structures and civilized construction.
Smart Images

Figure CN223738748U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pre-embedded parts technology, specifically a railing slot pre-embedded part. Background Technology
[0002] In ancient China, railings were called langan or goulan. They are safety facilities on bridges and buildings. In use, railings serve to separate and guide, making the boundaries of the divided areas clear and distinct. Well-designed railings are also very decorative.
[0003] Typical standard guardrails usually consist of railings, posts, and foundations. The conventional method of fixing railings is to install expansion bolts on the structure to fix the railings. This method is prone to damaging the structure, and can cause great damage to small parapet walls, eaves, and other structural parts. Therefore, in order to respond to the requirements of cost reduction and efficiency improvement and civilized construction on the construction site, standard guardrails and fences that are sturdy, easy to disassemble, have a high turnover rate, and cause little structural damage are essential.
[0004] In response to this type of railing enclosure, a new type of railing slot-type embedded part has emerged. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that the structure is easily damaged, and that small-sized parapet walls, eaves and other parts of the structure will be greatly damaged. Therefore, a railing slot pre-embedded part is proposed.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] Design a railing slot pre-embedded part, including a support plate and through holes. The support plate has four through holes inside. A slot plate is fixed to the upper surface of the support plate. The slot plate has a strip groove and an arc groove inside. The strip groove and the arc groove are connected. The support plate has four threaded holes inside. The threaded holes are threaded to the outer wall of the threaded column.
[0008] Preferably, the threaded column is fixedly connected to one end of the reinforcing bar, and the strip groove is clearance-fitted with the outer wall of the screw.
[0009] Preferably, a nut is fixed to the lower end of the screw, and a first washer is attached to the upper part of the nut.
[0010] Preferably, the first washer is clearance-fitted with the outer wall of the screw, and the upper surface of the first washer is in contact with the slot plate.
[0011] Preferably, a nut is threaded onto the outer wall of the screw, and a second washer is fixed below the nut, with the second washer having a clearance fit with the outer wall of the screw.
[0012] Preferably, the diameters of both the second gasket and the first gasket are greater than the width of the strip groove.
[0013] Preferably, the diameter of the second gasket is smaller than the inner diameter of the arc groove.
[0014] The present invention proposes a pre-embedded railing slot, which has the following advantages: The through hole inside the railing passes through the outer wall of the screw rod, with the upper part of the screw rod protruding to the outside of the railing. When the nut is screwed onto the outer wall of the screw rod, its vertical position changes during rotation, causing the nut to move the second washer. The second washer fits tightly against the railing, and the first washer fits tightly against the slot plate. The railing is then placed on the embedded part and fixed to the slot plate by the screw rod, nut, first washer, nut, and second washer. The reinforcing steel is embedded in the structure. The pre-embedded part avoids damage to the structure during construction. Furthermore, the railing, connected by the screw rod, nut, first washer, nut, and second washer, can be easily removed and reused. This method is less likely to damage the structure and will not cause significant damage to small parapet walls, eaves, or other structural components. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the support plate, through hole, and slot plate in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the support plate and the threaded hole in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the threaded column and the reinforcing bar in this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Support plate, 2. Through hole, 3. Slot plate, 4. Strip groove, 5. Arc groove, 6. Threaded hole, 7. Threaded column, 8. Rebar, 9. Screw, 10. Nut, 11. First washer, 12. Nut, 13. Second washer. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0022] See attached document Figure 1-5In this embodiment, a railing slot pre-embedded part includes a support plate 1 and through holes 2. The support plate 1 has four through holes 2 inside, which facilitate the insertion of fasteners to fix the support plate 1. The through holes 2 are used according to actual needs. A slot plate 3 is fixed to the upper surface of the support plate 1. The slot plate 3 has a strip groove 4 and an arc groove 5 inside, which are connected. The support plate 1 has four threaded holes 6 inside, which are located at the bottom of the support plate 1. The threaded holes 6 are threaded to the outer wall of a threaded post 7, which can be screwed into the threaded holes 6.
[0023] The threaded column 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the reinforcing bar 8. The threaded column 7 and the reinforcing bar 8 move together. The end of the reinforcing bar 8 is in contact with the support plate 1. The threaded column 7 and the threaded hole 6 cooperate to fix the reinforcing bar 8 below the support plate 1. The strip groove 4 is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the screw rod 9. The screw rod 9 can move left and right inside the strip groove 4. The lower end of the screw rod 9 is fixedly connected to the nut 10. The upper part of the nut 10 is attached to the first washer 11. The first washer 11 increases the area of the upper surface of the nut 10. The first washer 11 is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the screw rod 9. The upper surface of the first washer 11 is in contact with the slot plate 3. The first washer 11 and the slot plate 3 can be separated.
[0024] A nut 12 is threaded onto the outer wall of the screw 9. The vertical height of the nut 12 changes when it rotates on the outer wall of the screw 9. A second washer 13 is fixed below the nut 12. The nut 12 and the second washer 13 move together. The second washer 13 increases the area of the lower surface of the nut 12. The second washer 13 is clearance-fitted with the outer wall of the screw 9. The diameters of the second washer 13 and the first washer 11 are both greater than the width of the slot 4. The diameters of the second washer 13 and the first washer 11 are greater than the front-back dimension of the slot 4. The second washer 13 and the first washer 11 cannot pass vertically through the slot 4. The diameter of the second washer 13 is smaller than the inner diameter of the arc groove 5. The second washer 13 can pass vertically through the arc groove 5.
[0025] The through hole inside the railing passes through the outer wall of the screw rod 9, with the upper part of the screw rod 9 protruding to the outside of the railing. The nut 12 is screwed onto the outer wall of the screw rod 9. The vertical position of the nut 12 changes when it rotates, and the nut 12 drives the second washer 13 to move. The second washer 13 fits tightly against the railing, and the first washer 11 fits tightly against the slot plate 3. The railing is then erected on the embedded part and fixed to the slot plate 3 by the screw rod 9, nut 10, first washer 11, nut 12 and second washer 13. The reinforcing bar 8 is embedded in the structure. The pre-embedded part is embedded in the structure during construction to avoid damage to the structure. Moreover, the railing can be disassembled and reused at any time by means of the screw rod 9, nut 10, first washer 11, nut 12 and second washer 13. This method is not easy to damage the structure and will not cause great damage to small-sized parapet walls, eaves and other parts of the structure.
[0026] Compared with traditional railing methods, the application of this component can reduce costs and increase efficiency, promote civilized construction, ensure the railing is firmly installed, easy to disassemble, has a high turnover rate, and causes minimal structural damage. This device is suitable for projects that strive for excellence, small-sized structural protection, projects with high structural quality requirements, and integrated insulation wall and window sill railing protection.
[0027] Working principle:
[0028] When using the pre-embedded railing slot, first mark the control lines before construction. Screw the threaded post 7 into the threaded hole 6. The threaded post 7 and the threaded hole 6 cooperate to fix the reinforcing bar 8 below the support plate 1. Place the pre-embedded part in the installation position. The structural surface can be flush with the surface of the pre-embedded part slot plate 3 (either surface is acceptable). Place the first washer 11 on the outer wall of the screw rod 9. Hold the screw rod 9 and place the nut 10 and the first washer 11 above the arc groove 5. Push the screw rod 9 downward so that the nut 10 and the first washer 11 are both inside the slot plate 3. Move the screw rod 9 to the left so that the nut 10 and the first washer 11 are both below the strip groove 4. Pass the through hole in the railing through the outer wall of the screw rod 9. The upper part of the screw rod 9 protrudes to the outside of the railing. Screw the nut 12 onto the outer wall of the screw rod 9. The vertical position of the nut 12 changes when it rotates. The nut 12 drives the second washer 13 to move. The second washer 13 and the railing The first washer 11 fits tightly against the slot plate 3, and the railing is erected on the embedded part. The railing is fixed to the slot plate 3 by the screw 9, nut 10, first washer 11, nut 12 and second washer 13. The steel bar 8 is embedded in the structure to fix the railing. If the position corresponding to the through hole 2 can be fixed with a fixing bolt, the fixing bolt can be inserted into the through hole 2 to further fix the railing slot embedded part. If the position corresponding to the through hole 2 cannot be fixed with a fixing bolt, no reinforcement is required. The pre-embedded part is embedded in the structure during construction to avoid damage to the structure. The railing can be disassembled and reused at any time by the flexible connection of the screw 9, nut 10, first washer 11, nut 12 and second washer 13. This method is not easy to damage the structure and will not cause great damage to small-sized parapet walls, eaves and other parts of the structure.
[0029] Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes in form and detail are possible within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A railing clamping groove pre-embedded part, comprising a support plate (1) and a through hole (2), the inside of the support plate (1) is provided with four through holes (2), characterized in that: The upper surface of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with a clamping groove plate (3), the inside of the clamping groove plate (3) is provided with a strip-shaped groove (4) and an arc-shaped groove (5), the strip-shaped groove (4) is communicated with the arc-shaped groove (5), the inside of the support plate (1) is provided with four threaded holes (6), and the threaded holes (6) are threadedly connected with the outer wall of threaded columns (7).
2. A balustrade clip pre-embedded member according to claim 1, characterised in that: The threaded columns (7) are fixedly connected with one end of steel bars (8), and the strip-shaped groove (4) is gap-fitted with the outer wall of a screw rod (9).
3. A balustrade clip pre-embedded member according to claim 2, characterised in that: The lower end of the screw rod (9) is fixedly connected with a nut (10), and the upper surface of the nut (10) is attached with a first gasket (11).
4. A balustrade clip pre-embedded member according to claim 3, characterised in that: The first gasket (11) is gap-fitted with the outer wall of the screw rod (9), and the upper surface of the first gasket (11) is attached with the clamping groove plate (3).
5. A railing cleat pre-embedment according to claim 2, wherein: The outer wall of the screw rod (9) is threadedly connected with a nut (12), the lower surface of the nut (12) is fixedly connected with a second gasket (13), and the second gasket (13) is gap-fitted with the outer wall of the screw rod (9).
6. A balustrade clip pre-embedded member according to claim 5, characterised in that: The diameters of the second gasket (13) and the first gasket (11) are greater than the width of the strip-shaped groove (4).
7. A balustrade clip pre-embedded member according to claim 5, wherein: The diameter of the second gasket (13) is smaller than the inner diameter of the arc-shaped groove (5).