Light-storage intelligent bird repeller based on sound-gas pulse
By combining a sound-air pulse bird repeller with sensors and photovoltaic modules, the problems of low intelligence, short effective time, and high cost of existing bird repellers have been solved, achieving a highly efficient and intelligent bird repeller effect and optimizing the utilization of solar energy.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing bird deterrent devices suffer from problems such as low intelligence, short effective time, high cost, and slow results.
A smart bird deterrent device based on sound-air pulse technology is adopted. Sensors acquire bird information, the controller determines the bird activity range and activates bird deterrent projectiles, which drive away birds by spraying air forward and making an explosion sound. In combination with photovoltaic modules, the device tracks the sun in real time to optimize solar energy utilization.
It achieves high intelligence in bird deterrence, long effective time, quick results and low cost, while maximizing the use of solar energy. The bird deterrence device has a detachable structure and is environmentally friendly.
Smart Images

Figure CN224055185U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to bird repelling technology field, concretely relates to a kind of light storage intelligent bird repeller based on sound-air pulse. BACKGROUND
[0002] In order to maintain the stable operation of power transmission line, protect aviation safety, bird repeller has been widely used in high-voltage transmission line tower, wind power plant and military and civilian airport and many other fields.
[0003] In the related art, bird repeller is mostly used in the way of voice, wind power and high-power ultrasonic wave. However, the voice and wind power bird repeller has the disadvantages of low intelligence and short effective time, and the high-power ultrasonic wave bird repeller has the disadvantages of slow effect and high cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of light storage intelligent bird repeller based on sound-air pulse, which uses the way of forward jet airflow and explosion sound to repel birds, and has high intelligence, long effective time, fast effect and low cost.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model provides a kind of light storage intelligent bird repeller based on sound-air pulse, which includes a case, a controller, a sensor assembly and a cartridge are arranged in the case; the sensor assembly includes an infrared sensor and a millimeter wave radar sensor; the controller is electrically connected with the cartridge, the infrared sensor and the millimeter wave radar sensor respectively; the cartridge is internally provided with multiple bird repelling cartridges that can be launched by the controller.
[0007] Through the above technical solutions, when bird repelling operation is carried out, the sensor assembly respectively acquires infrared sensor information and millimeter wave radar information of the infrared sensor and the millimeter wave radar sensor in real time, and transmits the above two kinds of information to the controller; the controller judges the activity range and distance of birds; when it is judged that birds are active and fall into the safe bird repelling range, the controller transmits electric signals to the cartridge; the circuit board in the fixed seat at the bottom of the cartridge transmits the electric signals to the ignition head circuit board at the bottom of the bird repelling cartridge according to the preset order, realizes ignition, activates a bird repelling cartridge, and generates a large amount of gas instantaneously; the bird repelling operation is carried out in the way of forward jet airflow and explosion sound, and has high intelligence, long effective time, fast effect and low cost.
[0008] Optionally, a kind of light storage intelligent bird repeller based on sound-air pulse further includes an energy storage battery arranged in the case, and the energy storage battery is electrically connected with the controller.
[0009] Through the above technical solutions, the energy storage battery can supply power to the controller, the sensor assembly and the cartridge.
[0010] Optionally, the sound-air pulse based light storage intelligent bird repeller further comprises a photovoltaic support assembly and a photovoltaic assembly, the photovoltaic support assembly is arranged on the cabinet, the photovoltaic assembly is arranged on the photovoltaic support assembly, and the photovoltaic assembly is electrically connected with the controller.
[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the photovoltaic support assembly can support the photovoltaic assembly, the photovoltaic assembly can generate electricity by solar energy and supply power, and the energy storage battery can store electricity.
[0012] Optionally, the photovoltaic support assembly comprises a first stepper motor, a solar panel first mounting seat, a support seat, a support first mounting seat, a support second mounting seat and a solar panel second mounting seat.
[0013] The support second mounting seat is arranged on the cabinet and is bolted with the first stepper motor, the support first mounting seat is rotationally connected to the support second mounting seat and is pinned with the first stepper motor, the two ends of the support seat are arranged on the support first mounting seat and the solar panel second mounting seat respectively, the solar panel first mounting seat is hinged to the solar panel second mounting seat, and the photovoltaic assembly is mounted on the solar panel first mounting seat; the photovoltaic assembly is provided with a photosensitive sensor, and the photosensitive sensor and the first stepper motor are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, during light collection work, the controller controls the first stepper motor to act, so that the photovoltaic assembly is rotated one circle, the photosensitive data of all angles of the environment is transmitted to the controller in real time, the controller drives the first stepper motor to act according to the photosensitive size of each position, so that the photovoltaic assembly is adjusted to the best light collection direction, real-time light chasing is realized, the utilization rate of solar energy can be maximized, in order to save electricity, the light chasing period can also be preset in the controller by the industrial computer, and the light collection direction and angle are adjusted once every period.
[0015] Optionally, the photovoltaic support assembly further comprises a second stepper motor electrically connected with the controller, the second stepper motor is mounted on the support seat, a gear is pinned to the driving end of the second stepper motor, and the solar panel first mounting seat is meshingly connected with the gear.
[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, during light collection work, the second stepper motor acts, so that the photovoltaic assembly is adjusted to a 45° angle with the ground, then the first stepper motor is driven to act, so that the photovoltaic assembly is rotated one circle, the photosensitive data of all angles of the environment is transmitted to the controller in real time, the controller drives the first stepper motor and the second stepper motor to act according to the photosensitive size of each position, so that the photovoltaic assembly is adjusted to the best light collection direction and angle, real-time light chasing is realized, and the utilization rate of solar energy can be further improved.
[0017] Optionally, the bottom of the case is provided with a mounting hole.
[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the bird repeller can be conveniently installed in high-altitude application sites.
[0019] Optionally, the controller is connected with a switch, and the switch is installed on the case.
[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the switch can control the working and closing of the bird repeller.
[0021] Optionally, the cartridge adopts a detachable structure.
[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, the cartridge can be replaced as a whole when replacing, and the replaced cartridge can be reused.
[0023] In summary, the utility model at least has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0024] 1. During bird repelling operation, the bird repeller sprays air flow forward and makes explosion sound, so that the bird repeller is intelligent, has long effective time, fast effect and low cost.
[0025] 2. During light collecting operation, the photovoltaic assembly can be adjusted to the best light collecting direction and angle, so that the photovoltaic assembly can maximize the utilization of solar energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the sound-gas pulse based light storage intelligent bird repeller;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sound-gas pulse based light storage intelligent bird repeller;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the installation of the photovoltaic assembly in the sound-gas pulse based light storage intelligent bird repeller;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the application scene of the sound-gas pulse based light storage intelligent bird repeller.
[0030] The reference signs are explained as follows: 1, case; 2, photovoltaic support assembly; 3, photovoltaic assembly; 4, controller; 5, sensor assembly; 6, energy storage battery; 7, cartridge; 8, first stepper motor; 9, second stepper motor; 10, solar panel first mounting seat; 11, support seat; 12, support first mounting seat; 13, support second mounting seat; 14, switch; 15, solar panel second mounting seat; 16, gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer and more apparent, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples.
[0032] The terms used in the following examples of the utility model are only for the purpose of describing the specific examples, and are not intended to be limiting on the utility model. As used in the specification and the appended claims of the utility model, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include both singular and plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "and / or" as used in the utility model, means and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more of the listed items. The term "exemplary" means "serving as an example, instance, or illustration" and any embodiment described as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. The terms "first", "second", etc. are used only for the purpose of description and should not be interpreted in a relative way, implying or suggesting a relative importance or a specific number of the technical features indicated. Thus, features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features, and in the description of the embodiments of the utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specified.
[0033] The embodiment provides a light storage intelligent bird repeller based on sound-air pulse.
[0034] Referring to Figure 1 And Figure 2 A light storage intelligent bird repeller based on sound-air pulse, comprising: a case 1, a photovoltaic support assembly 2, a photovoltaic assembly 3, a controller 4, a sensor assembly 5, an energy storage battery 6, and a cartridge 7.
[0035] The photovoltaic support assembly 2 is arranged at the top of the case 1, the photovoltaic assembly 3 is arranged at the top of the photovoltaic support assembly 2, and the controller 4, the sensor assembly 5, the energy storage battery 6 and the cartridge 7 are all arranged on the case 1. The controller 4 is electrically connected with the photovoltaic support assembly 2, the photovoltaic assembly 3, the sensor assembly 5, the energy storage battery 6 and the cartridge 7 respectively, and the controller 4 can be wirelessly connected with an industrial computer through Ethernet. The cartridge 7 is internally provided with a plurality of bird repelling bullets that can be fired by the controller 4.
[0036] Referring to Figure 2 A mounting hole is formed in the bottom of the case 1, so as to facilitate installation of the bird repeller in high-altitude application sites. The front face of the case 1 is reserved with a cartridge space, and the cartridge 7 is installed in the cartridge space. The back plate of the case 1 is openable, and the controller 4, the sensor assembly 5 and the energy storage battery 6 are installed in the case 1.
[0037] The controller 4 is located in the cabinet 1 on the side of the cartridge 7. The energy storage battery 6 is located in the cabinet 1 above the cartridge 7, and the controller 4 is connected with the switch 14 installed on the outer side wall of the cabinet 1. The sensor assembly 5 is installed on the inner side of the cabinet 1 and is connected with the inner wall of the cabinet 1 through bolts. The internal circuit board of the sensor assembly 5 is provided with multiple sensors such as infrared sensors and millimeter wave radar sensors. The infrared sensors can identify birds through thermal imaging, and the millimeter wave radar sensors can determine the distance, speed, direction and other parameters of the birds through high-frequency electromagnetic waves.
[0038] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the photovoltaic support assembly 2 comprises a first stepper motor 8, a second stepper motor 9, a solar panel first mounting seat 10, a support seat 11, a support first mounting seat 12, a support second mounting seat 13, and a solar panel second mounting seat 15.
[0039] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the support second mounting seat 13 is bolted to the top of the cabinet 1, and the support first mounting seat 12 is rotatably connected to the support second mounting seat 13. The rotatable connection can be achieved by a concave-convex connection mode in which the concave and convex parts are matched with each other, or by a shaft connection mode. The specific mode can be set by the user, and will not be described here. The support first mounting seat 12 is pinned to the first stepper motor 8, and the support second mounting seat 13 is bolted to the first stepper motor 8. The first stepper motor 8 is electrically connected to the controller 4. When the driving end of the first stepper motor 8 is rotated by the controller 4, the support first mounting seat 12 can be rotated on the support second mounting seat 13, thereby realizing the circumferential rotation of the photovoltaic assembly 3.
[0040] One end of the support seat 11 is fixedly connected to the support first mounting seat 12, and the other end is fixedly connected to the solar panel second mounting seat 15. The solar panel first mounting seat 10 is hingedly connected to the solar panel second mounting seat 15, and the photovoltaic assembly 3 is mounted on the solar panel first mounting seat 10.
[0041] The second stepper motor 9 is installed inside the support seat 11, and the second stepper motor 9 is arranged horizontally and is electrically connected to the controller 4. A gear 16 is pinned to the driving end of the second stepper motor 9, and the gear 16 is located on one side of the support seat 11. The side of the solar panel first mounting seat 10 close to the solar panel second mounting seat 15 is provided with a toothing, and the solar panel first mounting seat 10 is connected with the gear 16 through the toothing. When the driving end of the second stepper motor 9 is rotated by the controller 4, the second stepper motor 9 drives the gear 16 to rotate through the pin shaft, and then the gear 16 drives the solar panel first mounting seat 10 to rotate, thereby realizing the large-angle rotation of the photovoltaic assembly 3.
[0042] The photovoltaic module 3 adopts a solar panel, and the solar panel is electrically connected with the controller 4. The solar panel is of an existing structure, and specific components thereof will not be described herein. The solar panel is embedded with a plurality of photosensitive sensors, and the photosensitive sensors are electrically connected with the controller 4. The photosensitive sensors can transmit the photosensitive data of the photovoltaic module 3 at different directions and angles to the controller 4 in real time.
[0043] Reference Figure 4 After starting up, the system automatically performs the light collecting operation and the bird repelling operation simultaneously after initialization.
[0044] During the light collecting operation, the second stepper motor 9 is actuated to adjust the photovoltaic module 3 to a 45° angle with the ground (the angle can also be other degrees), and then the first stepper motor 8 is driven to actuate the photovoltaic module 3 to rotate one circle, so as to transmit the photosensitive data of all angles of the environment to the controller 4 in real time. The controller 4 drives the first stepper motor 8 and the second stepper motor 9 to actuate the photovoltaic module 3 to adjust to the optimal light collecting direction and angle according to the photosensitive size of each position, so as to realize real-time light chasing and maximize the use of solar energy. In order to save power, the controller 4 can also be preset with a light chasing period by the industrial computer, and the light collecting direction and angle are adjusted once every period.
[0045] During the bird repelling operation, the sensor assembly 5 respectively acquires the infrared sensor information and millimeter wave radar information of the infrared sensor and the millimeter wave radar sensor in real time, and transmits the above two kinds of information to the controller 4. The controller 4 judges the bird activity range and distance through internal algorithm, and when it is judged that the birds are active and fall into the safe bird repelling range, the controller 4 transmits the electric signal to the cartridge 7. The circuit board in the fixed seat at the bottom of the cartridge 7 transmits the electric signal to the ignition head circuit board at the bottom of the un-fired bird repelling bullet according to the preset order, so as to realize ignition and activate one bird repelling bullet to produce a large amount of gas instantaneously. The bird repelling is realized by the way of forward jet flow and explosion sound, which is intelligent, long in effective time, fast in effect and low in cost.
[0046] Meanwhile, the controller 4 can record the empty state of the cartridge 7 in real time, and feed back the real-time information to the industrial computer through Ethernet. When all the bird repelling bullets in the cartridge 7 are used up, the controller 4 automatically sends a cartridge replacement prompt to the industrial computer through Ethernet. The controller 4 also acquires the bird repeller state information in real time, and automatically runs if the light collecting operation and the bird repelling operation information are normal, otherwise sends an abnormal warning to the industrial computer through Ethernet. The cartridge 7 as a gas producing device is of a detachable structure, and can be replaced as a whole when the cartridge is replaced, and the replaced cartridge 7 can be reused.
[0047] The controller 4 is internally provided with a power generation and energy consumption balancing system. When the light is sufficient, the solar panel is preferentially used to supply power to the bird repelling system and charge the internally provided energy storage battery 6. When it is rainy / night, the system is automatically switched to the energy storage battery 6 for power supply, and the endurance period is ≥72 hours.
[0048] The above-described embodiments are merely used to specifically describe the technical solutions of the present application, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application. Those skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, and all changes or replacements should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A sound-air pulse based light storage intelligent bird repeller, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of bird repellent device, including cabinet (1), controller (4), sensor assembly (5) and cartridge (7) are provided in the cabinet (1);The controller (4) is electrically connected with cartridge (7), sensor assembly (5) respectively;Infrared sensor and millimeter wave radar sensor are provided on the sensor assembly (5);Multiple bird repellent shells that can be launched by controller (4) are built in the cartridge (7).
2. A light storage smart bird repeller based on acoustic-air pulse according to claim 1, characterized in that, Further comprising energy storage battery (6) arranged in the cabinet (1), the energy storage battery (6) is electrically connected with the controller (4).
3. A light storage smart bird repeller based on acoustic-air pulse according to claim 2, characterized in that, Further comprising photovoltaic support assembly (2) and photovoltaic assembly (3), the photovoltaic support assembly (2) is arranged on the cabinet (1), the photovoltaic assembly (3) is arranged on the photovoltaic support assembly (2), and the photovoltaic assembly (3) is electrically connected with the controller (4).
4. A light storage smart bird repeller based on acoustic-air pulse according to claim 3, characterized in that, The photovoltaic support assembly (2) includes first stepper motor (8), solar panel first mounting seat (10), support seat (11), support first mounting seat (12), support second mounting seat (13), solar panel second mounting seat (15); The support second mounting seat (13) is arranged on the cabinet (1) and is bolted with the first stepper motor (8), the support first mounting seat (12) is rotatably connected on the support second mounting seat (13) and is pinned with the first stepper motor (8), both ends of the support seat (11) are arranged on the support first mounting seat (12) and the solar panel second mounting seat (15) respectively, the solar panel first mounting seat (10) is hinged on the solar panel second mounting seat (15), and the photovoltaic assembly (3) is mounted on the solar panel first mounting seat (10);Photosensitive sensor is arranged on the photovoltaic assembly (3), and the photosensitive sensor and the first stepper motor (8) are electrically connected with the controller (4) respectively.
5. A light storage smart bird repeller based on acoustic-air pulse according to claim 4, characterized in that, The photovoltaic support assembly (2) further includes second stepper motor (9) electrically connected with the controller (4), the second stepper motor (9) is mounted on the support seat (11), and a gear (16) is pinned on the driving end of the second stepper motor (9), and the solar panel first mounting seat (10) is meshedly connected with the gear (16).
6. A light storage smart bird repeller based on acoustic-air pulse according to claim 1, characterized in that, A mounting hole is formed in the bottom of the cabinet (1).
7. A light storage smart bird repeller based on acoustic-air pulse according to claim 2, characterized in that, The controller (4) is connected with a switch (14), and the switch (14) is mounted on the cabinet (1).
8. A light storage smart bird repeller based on acoustic-air pulse according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cartridge (7) adopts a detachable structure.
Citation Information
Cited By
Light-storage intelligent bird repeller based on sound-gas pulse and control method of light-storage intelligent bird repeller
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