Planting frame for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a planting frame for agricultural planting, which comprises a bracket ring, a plurality of groups of connecting rods are fixedly arranged on the bracket ring, a connecting ring is fixedly arranged at the end parts of the plurality of groups of connecting rods, a long pipe is fixedly arranged on the connecting ring, a top ring is fixedly arranged on the long pipe, and a plurality of groups of flow guide pipes are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the top ring. According to the scheme, the servo motor is started, the lead screw rotates reversely, the movable ring can be driven to move downwards, and then the connecting rod drives the multiple sets of scraping rings to slide on the limiting pipes. In the sliding process of the scraping ring, withered vines wound on the limiting pipe can be easily scraped down, original disordered vines difficult to clean are concentrated together, and great convenience is provided for subsequent concentrated cleaning work.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of planting rack technology, specifically to a planting rack for agricultural planting. Background Technology

[0002] In agricultural cultivation, vine crops such as cucumbers and loofahs play an important role. These crops have unique growth characteristics; during their natural growth process, they continuously climb upwards along supports to obtain more sunlight, air, and growing space, thus achieving better growth and higher yields. Therefore, trellises play an indispensable role in assisting the growth of vine crops.

[0003] Traditional planting trellises, once erected, generally maintain their height and shape. However, vine-like crops continue to grow upwards throughout their growth cycle, and clearing the vines from the top becomes extremely difficult after the crop withers at the end of its growth cycle. Traditional methods often require manual climbing to high places, which is not only labor-intensive and inefficient but also poses certain safety hazards.

[0004] Therefore, based on this, a design or technical improvement is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned shortcomings and provide a planting rack for agricultural planting.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An agricultural planting frame includes a support ring, on which multiple sets of connecting rods are fixedly installed. Each end of the multiple sets of connecting rods is fixedly installed with a connecting ring. A long tube is fixedly installed on the connecting ring. A top ring is fixedly installed on the long tube. Multiple sets of guide tubes are fixedly installed on the top ring. Each set of guide tubes is provided with multiple sets of limiting tubes.

[0008] Two sets of limiting grooves are formed on the outer surface of the long tube, and two sets of bearing seats are fixedly installed inside the long tube. A lead screw is rotatably arranged between the two sets of bearing seats, and a sliding seat is slidably sleeved on the lead screw. Two sets of connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the sliding seat. Both sets of connecting blocks extend from the two sets of limiting grooves, and a movable ring is fixedly provided at the end of each set of connecting blocks. Multiple sets of connecting rods are fixedly installed on the movable rings, and multiple sets of scraping rings are fixedly installed on each of the multiple sets of connecting rods. The multiple sets of scraping rings are slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the multiple sets of limiting tubes.

[0009] Each of the aforementioned guide pipes is equipped with a spraying assembly for irrigating crops.

[0010] Furthermore, each of the multiple sets of guide pipes has a sleeve fixedly installed on its outer surface. The spraying assembly includes multiple sets of guide pipes that are interconnected with the top ring, and each of the multiple sets of guide pipes is connected to a corrugated pipe. One end of each corrugated pipe is connected to a drain pipe, which is slidably disposed inside the sleeve. The end of the drain pipe is connected to multiple sets of spray heads. A water storage ring is connected to the top ring, and a connecting pipe is connected to the water storage ring. Each of the multiple sets of connecting rods is fixedly connected to the drain pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, a servo motor is fixedly installed inside the long tube, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw.

[0012] Furthermore, an electronic valve is installed on the connecting pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, multiple sets of sleeves are fixedly installed on each of the multiple sets of connecting rods, and spray heads are rotatably installed on the inner walls of each of the multiple sets of sleeves.

[0014] Furthermore, a reinforcing ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the long tube, and multiple sets of reinforcing rods are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the reinforcing ring. Multiple sets of reinforcing blocks are fixedly installed on each of the multiple sets of reinforcing rods, and the multiple sets of reinforcing blocks are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the multiple sets of limiting tubes.

[0015] Furthermore, multiple sets of fixing pins are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bracket ring.

[0016] Furthermore, a flange is fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting pipe.

[0017] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this solution are:

[0018] 1. This solution utilizes a servo motor to rotate the lead screw in the opposite direction, causing the movable ring to move downwards. This, in turn, causes the connecting rod to slide multiple scraper rings on the limiting tube. During this sliding process, the scraper rings easily scrape off the withered vines entangled on the limiting tube, gathering the previously messy and difficult-to-clean vines together, greatly facilitating subsequent centralized cleaning.

[0019] 2. This solution precisely adjusts the position of multiple connecting rods by activating a servo motor, ensuring the spray head remains near the vine tip. This design guarantees precise irrigation, providing timely and sufficient water and nutrients to the vine's terminal buds, meeting the needs of each stage of vine growth, promoting healthy and rapid vine growth, and providing a strong guarantee for improving crop yield and quality. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0027] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of the image.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Support ring; 2. Connecting rod; 3. Connecting ring; 4. Long pipe; 5. Fixing pin; 6. Guide pipe; 7. Limiting pipe; 8. Drain pipe; 9. Movable ring; 911. Scraper ring; 912. Connecting rod; 913. Spray head; 811. Reinforcing ring; 812. Reinforcing rod; 813. Reinforcing block; 711. Screw; 712. Sliding seat; 713. Bearing seat; 714. Servo motor; 611. Connecting block; 612. Water storage ring; 613. Connecting pipe; 614. Electronic valve; 615. Top ring; 616. Flange; 511. Limiting groove; 411. Bellows; 412. Sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0030] like Figure 1-7The agricultural planting frame shown includes a support ring 1, on which multiple sets of connecting rods 2 are fixedly mounted. Each end of the connecting rods 2 is fixedly fitted with a connecting ring 3. A long tube 4 is fixedly mounted on the connecting ring 3, and a top ring 615 is fixedly mounted on the long tube 4. Multiple sets of guide tubes 6 are fixedly mounted on the top ring 615, and each guide tube 6 is provided with multiple sets of limiting tubes 7. Two sets of limiting grooves 511 are formed on the outer surface of the long tube 4, and two sets of bearing seats 713 are fixedly mounted inside the long tube 4. A lead screw 71 is rotatably mounted between the two sets of bearing seats 713. 1. A sliding seat 712 is slidably sleeved on the lead screw 711. Two sets of connecting blocks 611 are fixedly installed on the sliding seat 712. Both sets of connecting blocks 611 extend from the two sets of limiting slide grooves 511. A movable ring 9 is fixedly installed at the end of each set of connecting blocks 611. Multiple sets of connecting rods 912 are fixedly installed on the movable ring 9. Multiple sets of scraping rings 911 are fixedly installed on each set of connecting rods 912. Multiple sets of scraping rings 911 are slidably sleeved on the outer surface of multiple sets of limiting tubes 7. Spraying components are provided on each set of guide tubes 6 for irrigating crops.

[0031] In one embodiment, sleeves 412 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of multiple sets of guide pipes 6. The spraying assembly includes multiple sets of guide pipes 6 interconnected with the top ring 615, and each set of guide pipes 6 is connected to a corrugated pipe 411. One end of each corrugated pipe 411 is connected to a drain pipe 8, which is slidably disposed within the sleeve 412. The end of the drain pipe 8 is connected to multiple sets of spray heads 913. A water storage ring 612 is connected to the top ring 615, and a connecting pipe 613 is connected to the water storage ring 612. Multiple connecting rods 912 are fixedly connected to the drain pipes 8. The corrugated pipes 411 connected to the guide pipes 6 play a crucial connecting role. The corrugated pipes 411 have good flexibility and extensibility. When the drain pipe 8 moves up and down with the connecting rods 912 to adjust the irrigation height, the corrugated pipes 411 can undergo corresponding expansion and contraction deformation without affecting the normal delivery of liquid. An external water source is connected through a flange 616, and an electronic valve 614 is opened. Liquid from the water source enters the water storage ring 612 through the connecting pipe 613. The water storage ring 612 temporarily stores and distributes the liquid, evenly delivering it to the top ring 615. The liquid in the top ring 615 then enters multiple sets of guide pipes 6, then into the corrugated pipe 411, and finally into the drain pipe 8. Finally, it is sprayed out from multiple sets of sprinkler heads 913 to achieve irrigation.

[0032] In one embodiment, a servo motor 714 is fixedly installed inside the long tube 4, and the output shaft of the servo motor 714 is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw 711. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor 714, the rotation direction and speed of the lead screw 711 can be precisely controlled. The rotation of the lead screw 711 drives the sliding seat 712 to move linearly inside the long tube 4, thereby driving the connecting block 611, the movable ring 9, the connecting rod 912, and the spray head 913 to move up and down.

[0033] In one embodiment, an electronic valve 614 is provided on the connecting pipe 613. Controlling the opening and closing of the electronic valve 614 is beneficial for achieving precise irrigation, saving water resources, and ensuring the suitability of the vine growth environment.

[0034] In one embodiment, multiple sets of sleeves 914 are fixedly installed on multiple sets of connecting rods 912, and spray heads 913 are rotatably installed on the inner walls of multiple sets of sleeves 914. The spray heads 913 can rotate on the inner walls of the sleeves 914. Operators can manually adjust the spray angle of the spray heads 913 according to the growth distribution of the vines and the actual irrigation needs, so that the liquid can be sprayed more evenly on all parts of the vines, including leaves and buds, thereby improving the uniformity and comprehensiveness of irrigation.

[0035] In one embodiment, a reinforcing ring 811 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the long tube 4, and multiple sets of reinforcing rods 812 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the reinforcing ring 811. Multiple sets of reinforcing blocks 813 are fixedly installed on each of the multiple sets of reinforcing rods 812. The multiple sets of reinforcing blocks 813 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the multiple sets of limiting tubes 7. The multiple sets of reinforcing blocks 813 provide additional support for the bottom of the limiting tubes 7, ensuring the stability of the limiting tubes 7.

[0036] In one embodiment, multiple sets of fixing pins 5 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support ring 1, providing a reliable fixing method for the planting frame. When installing the planting frame, inserting the fixing pins 5 into the ground allows the support ring 1 to be firmly fixed to the ground.

[0037] In one embodiment, a flange 616 is fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting pipe 613. Through the flange 616, fasteners such as bolts can be used to quickly and reliably connect the connecting pipe 613 to the external pipe, ensuring the sealing of the connection and preventing liquid leakage.

[0038] The specific workflow of this plan is as follows:

[0039] First, the operator moves the planting rack to the planting area. Multiple sets of fixing pins 5, fixed to the bottom of the support ring 1, securely install the support ring 1 onto the ground. The fixing pins 5 are inserted into the soil, providing a stable support base for the entire planting rack and ensuring that the planting rack will not easily shake or tip over during subsequent planting.

[0040] After installation, the planting zones formed by multiple sets of connecting rods 2 inside the support ring 1 are clearly visible. These connecting rods 2 not only provide structural support but also create relatively independent spaces for the growth of vine-like plants, facilitating planting operations and management.

[0041] Seedlings of vines such as cucumbers are planted within the planting zones formed by the support ring 1. As the vines grow, they naturally climb upwards along multiple sets of limiting tubes 7. The limiting tubes 7 provide a support track for the vines to climb, guiding them to grow in an orderly manner and preventing them from tangling and becoming messy.

[0042] During the growth cycle of vine-like plants, as the vines grow taller, the operator can activate the servo motor 714. The output shaft of the servo motor 714 drives the lead screw 711 to rotate. Because the lead screw 711 is fitted with a sliding seat 712, and the sliding seat 712 is limited by two sets of limiting grooves 511 on the outer surface of the long pipe 4, the sliding seat 712 can only move in a straight line. The sliding seat 712 drives two sets of connecting blocks 611 fixedly installed on its outer surface to move up or down along the limiting grooves 511, thereby driving the movable ring 9 to move synchronously. The movable ring 9 then drives multiple sets of connecting rods 912 to move. Simultaneously, the connecting rods 912 move, causing the drain pipe 8 to slide up and down within the sleeve 412, thus achieving synchronous movement of the drain pipe 8 following the connecting rods 912. Once the connecting rods 912 are adjusted to the appropriate height, irrigation can begin. An external water source is connected via the flange 616, and the electronic valve 614 is opened, allowing liquid from the water source to enter the water storage ring 612 through the connecting pipe 613. The water storage ring 612 serves to temporarily store and distribute the liquid, evenly delivering it to the top ring 615. The liquid in the top ring 615 then enters multiple sets of guide pipes 6, then into the corrugated pipe 411, and from the corrugated pipe 411 into the drain pipe 8, finally being sprayed out from multiple sets of sprinkler heads 913 to achieve irrigation.

[0043] When the growth cycle of vines ends, they gradually wither. At this time, it is necessary to clean the vines on the planting rack. The operator restarts the servo motor 714, causing the lead screw 711 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the movable ring 9 downward. The movable ring 9 drives the connecting rod 912, which in turn drives multiple sets of scraper rings 911 to slide on multiple sets of limiting tubes 7. During the sliding process, the scraper rings 911 come into contact with the withered vines wrapped around the limiting tubes 7, scraping the vines at the top of the limiting tubes 7 downward, thus facilitating subsequent centralized cleaning and greatly reducing the difficulty and labor intensity of cleaning.

[0044] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention.

Claims

1. A planting frame for agricultural planting, comprising a support ring (1), characterized in that: a plurality of connecting rods (2) are fixedly arranged on the support ring (1), the ends of the plurality of connecting rods (2) are fixedly installed with adapter rings (3), the adapter rings (3) are fixedly provided with long pipes (4), the long pipes (4) are fixedly installed with top rings (615), the top rings (615) are fixedly installed with a plurality of guide pipes (6), and a plurality of limiting pipes (7) are arranged on the plurality of guide pipes (6). Two limiting sliding grooves (511) are formed in the outer surface of the long pipe (4), two bearing seats (713) are fixedly installed in the long pipe (4), a lead screw (711) is rotatably arranged between the two bearing seats (713), a sliding seat (712) is slidably arranged on the lead screw (711), two connecting blocks (611) are fixedly installed on the sliding seat (712), the two connecting blocks (611) extend out of the two limiting sliding grooves (511), the ends of the two connecting blocks (611) are fixedly provided with movable rings (9), a plurality of adapter rods (912) are fixedly installed on the movable rings (9), a plurality of scraper rings (911) are fixedly installed on the plurality of adapter rods (912), and the plurality of scraper rings (911) are slidably arranged on the outer surfaces of the plurality of limiting pipes (7). A plurality of liquid spraying assemblies are arranged on the plurality of guide pipes (6) for irrigating crops. A sleeve pipe (412) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of each of the plurality of guide pipes (6), the liquid spraying assembly comprises a plurality of guide pipes (6) in communication with the top ring (615), a corrugated pipe (411) is in communication with each of the plurality of guide pipes (6), one end of the corrugated pipe (411) is in communication with a liquid discharge pipe (8), the liquid discharge pipe (8) is slidably arranged in the sleeve pipe (412), a plurality of spray heads (913) are in communication with the ends of the liquid discharge pipe (8), a water storage ring (612) is in communication with the top ring (615), a connecting pipe (613) is in communication with the water storage ring (612), and the plurality of adapter rods (912) are fixedly connected with the liquid discharge pipe (8).

2. The plant stand of claim 1, wherein: A servo motor (714) is fixedly arranged in the long pipe (4), and the output shaft of the servo motor (714) is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw (711).

3. The plant stand of claim 1, wherein: An electronic valve (614) is arranged on the connecting pipe (613).

4. The plant stand of claim 2, wherein: A reinforcing ring (811) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the long pipe (4), a plurality of reinforcing rods (812) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the reinforcing ring (811), a plurality of reinforcing blocks (813) are fixedly installed on the plurality of reinforcing rods (812), and the plurality of reinforcing blocks (813) are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the plurality of limiting pipes (7).

5. The plant stand of claim 1, wherein: A plurality of fixed pins (5) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support ring (1).

6. The plant stand of claim 1, wherein: A flange plate (616) is fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting pipe (613).

7. The plant stand of claim 2, wherein: ​

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