Guide mechanism of nail gun
By using a suction cup and spring structure in the nail gun guide mechanism, the problem of guide plate offset when manually supported is solved, achieving stable nail ejection and rapid operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing nail gun guide structure is prone to arm shaking when manually pressing and supporting it, which can cause gaps at the joint between the guide plate and the plate, affecting the fixing effect during nail ejection.
A nail gun guide mechanism was designed, which adopts a suction cup and spring structure. By pressing the suction cup, the internal air is discharged and atmospheric pressure is used to make it fit tightly against the surface of the plate. Combined with the second spring and guide rod, the sliding frame is limited to ensure stability, and the fixation can be quickly released by the pull rod.
It effectively reduces the deviation of the guide plate during nailing, improves the nail fixing effect, facilitates multiple nailing operations, and has good structural stability.
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Figure CN224074299U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nail gun technology, specifically to a nail gun guide mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] A nail gun, also known as a nailing device, is often called a nail gun because its shape and principle are similar to a pistol. It is a fastening tool that uses blank cartridges, gas, or compressed air as power to drive nails into the building structure. Nail guns are used for nail fastening technology, which is an advanced modern fastening technology with many advantages, such as being self-powered, thus eliminating the burden of wires and ducts, facilitating on-site and high-altitude operations, quick operation, short construction period, greatly reducing the labor intensity of workers, reliable and safe operation, and nail guns are usually equipped with a guide mechanism at the exit position.
[0003] The existing guide structure mainly consists of a guide plate. The hollow guide plate can limit the direction of the nails fired from the nail gun, preventing the nails from deviating during the firing process. When using the nail gun, the guide plate needs to be manually pressed tightly against the surface of the board to prevent the nails from deviating during the output process. When manually pressing and supporting the nails during the firing process, the arm may shake, which will cause gaps to appear at the joint between the end of the guide plate and the board. This will cause the nails to deviate during the firing process and affect the nail fixing effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a nail gun guide mechanism to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that when the existing nail gun is manually pressed and supported for nailing, the arm shakes, which leads to gaps at the port of the guide plate and the plate fitting together, causing the nail to deviate during the firing process.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a nail gun guide mechanism, comprising a nail gun body, a guide plate, a fixing part, and a nail clip. The guide plate is fixed to the output end of the nail gun body, and the fixing part is disposed above the guide plate. The fixing part has a fixing plate fixed above the guide plate. A connecting plate is fixed to one side of the fixing plate at the output end of the nail gun body. The connecting plate is U-shaped and has a ventilation hole on its recessed side. A suction cup is fixed to the connecting plate at the output end of the guide plate, and the hole of the suction cup coincides with the position of the ventilation hole. A first spring is connected inside the connecting plate through a connector, and a pull rod is connected to the top of the first spring through a connector. A sealing plate is fixed to the bottom of the pull rod, and the sealing plate is slidably connected to the ventilation hole. A sliding frame is slidably connected to one side of the output port of the guide plate. Vertical movement of the pull rod causes the first spring to deform and drives the sealing plate to move vertically inside the connecting plate. The nail clip is fixed to the bottom of the guide plate and is connected to the guide plate by bolts.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the air inside the suction cup can be expelled by setting a pressing suction cup, and then the atmospheric pressure makes the suction cup tightly adhere to the surface of the board to fix the guide plate, reducing the deviation of the guide plate during nail shooting. Moreover, the fixation of the suction cup can be quickly released by pulling the lever, which is convenient and quick, and facilitates the staff to perform multiple nail shooting operations.
[0007] Preferably, the fixing part further includes a guide block fixed to the front side of the fixing plate. The guide block is located on one side of the sliding frame and is connected to a second spring via a connector. The other end of the second spring is connected to the sliding frame via a connector.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding frame can be limited by the cooperation of the second spring and the guide rod, ensuring the stability of the sliding frame during movement. The second spring can also quickly push the sliding frame back to its initial position for subsequent nail shooting operations.
[0009] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly provided at the bottom of the pull rod, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the connecting plate.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding rod can be used to limit the position of the pull rod, ensuring the stability of the pull rod during vertical movement.
[0011] Preferably, the sliding rod is a cylinder, and the sliding rod passes through the hole formed at the center of the first spring.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding rod can limit the first spring, reducing the possibility of deformation and misalignment of the first spring.
[0013] Preferably, protective plates are fixed on both sides of the sliding frame, and the protective plates are in contact with the guide block.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the second spring can be protected by a protective plate, reducing the possibility of damage to the second spring caused by external collisions.
[0015] Preferably, the sliding frame is fixedly provided with a guide rod on one side of the guide block, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the guide block.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding frame can be limited by the guide block, reducing the possibility of deviation during the movement of the guide block.
[0017] Preferably, there are two sets of guide blocks, and both sets of guide blocks pass through the hole formed at the center of the second spring.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide block can limit the second spring, reducing the possibility of deformation and misalignment of the second spring.
[0019] Preferably, the fixing plate is fixedly provided with a reinforcing plate on one side of the guide plate output port, and the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the ventilation hole.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution and reinforcing the overall structure with reinforcing plates, the stability of the overall frame structure of the fixing part is ensured.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0022] (1) By setting up a press suction cup, the air inside the suction cup can be discharged, and then the atmospheric pressure makes the suction cup tightly adhere to the surface of the board to fix the guide plate, reducing the deviation of the guide plate during the nail shooting process. The suction cup can be quickly released by pulling the lever, which is convenient and quick, and facilitates the staff to perform multiple nail shooting operations.
[0023] (2) By setting a second spring and a guide rod to cooperate with each other, the sliding frame can be limited to ensure the stability of the sliding frame during movement. The second spring can quickly push the sliding frame back to the initial position for subsequent nail shooting operations. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top surface structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a front structural diagram of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B.
[0029] In the diagram: 1. Nail gun body; 2. Guide plate; 3. Fixing part; 301. Fixing plate; 302. Connecting plate; 303. Ventilation hole; 304. Suction cup; 305. First spring; 306. Pull rod; 307. Sealing plate; 308. Sliding frame; 309. Second spring; 310. Guide rod; 311. Guide block; 312. Protective plate; 313. Sliding rod; 314. Reinforcing plate; 4. Nail clip. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 The present invention will be described in further detail below.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] Please see Figure 1-5 This embodiment provides a technical solution: a nail gun guiding mechanism, including a nail gun body 1, a nail clip 4, a guide plate 2, and a fixing part 3. The bottom connecting pipe of the nail gun body 1 is connected to a cylinder, which serves as the power source to drive the nail into the building structure. The guide plate 2 is fixed to the output end of the nail gun body 1 and is connected to the nail gun body 1 by bolts. The guide plate 2 can guide the nail and ensure the direction of nail ejection. The fixing part 3 is disposed above the guide plate 2 and has the function of fixing the nail to the guide plate. A fixing plate 301 is located above the guide plate 2. The fixing plate 301 is connected to the guide plate 2 by bolts, which facilitates the disassembly or installation of the fixing plate 301 by the workers. A connecting plate 302 is fixed on the side of the output end of the nail gun body 1. The connecting plate 302 is connected to the fixing plate 301 by bolts, which improves the stability of the overall structure. The connecting plate 302 is U-shaped and has a ventilation hole 303 on the recessed side. The ventilation hole 303 is square and there are two sets of ventilation holes 303.
[0034] A suction cup 304 is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 302 at the output end of the guide plate 2, and the hole in the suction cup 304 coincides with the position of the ventilation hole 303. The suction cup 304 is connected to the connecting plate 302 by adhesive. A first spring 305 is connected inside the connecting plate 302 by a connector, and a pull rod 306 is connected to the top of the first spring 305 by a connector. The first spring 305 has a design with two circular rings at both ends, and each end of the circular ring of the first spring 305 is fitted with a buckle. The buckles fitted on the first spring 305 are connected to the connecting plate 302 and the pull rod 306. Figure 5In its undeformed state, the vertical movement of the pull rod 306 causes the first spring 305 to deform. A sealing plate 307 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pull rod 306, and the sealing plate 307 is slidably connected to the ventilation hole 303. The sealing plate 307 is connected to the pull rod 306 by bolts. The movement of the pull rod 306 can drive the sealing plate 307 to move in the same way. A sliding frame 308 is slidably connected to one side of the output port of the guide plate 2. The sliding frame 308 is a square frame and houses the output port of the guide plate 2 inside. The vertical movement of the pull rod 306 causes the first spring 305 to deform and drives the sealing plate 307 to move vertically inside the connecting plate 302. The nail clip 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide plate 2 and is connected to the guide plate 2 by bolts. The nail clip 4 can be used to store nails.
[0035] Example 2
[0036] Please see Figure 1-5 The fixing part 3 also has a guide block 311 fixed to the front side of the fixing plate 301. The guide block 311 is connected to the fixing plate 301 by welding to prevent the fixing plate 301 from separating from the guide block 311 due to external impact. The guide block 311 is located on one side of the sliding frame 308 and is connected to a second spring 309 by a connector. The other end of the second spring 309 is connected to the sliding frame 308 by a connector. The second spring 309 is connected to the sliding frame 308 and the guide block 311 by a buckle. Figure 2 When in an uncompressed state, the horizontal movement of the sliding frame 308 will cause the second spring 309 to deform. The second spring 309 can quickly push the sliding frame 308 back to its initial position. The bottom of the pull rod 306 is fixed with a sliding rod 313, and the sliding rod 313 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 302. The sliding rod 313 can limit the pull rod 306 to ensure the stability of the pull rod 306 during vertical movement. The sliding rod 313 is a cylinder and passes through the hole formed in the center of the first spring 305. The sliding rod 313 can limit the first spring 305 to reduce the deformation and misalignment of the first spring 305.
[0037] Protective plates 312 are fixed on both sides of the sliding frame 308, and the protective plates 312 are in contact with the guide block 311. The protective plates 312 can protect the second spring 309 and reduce the damage to the second spring 309 caused by external collisions. A guide rod 310 is fixed on one side of the sliding frame 308 and is slidably connected to the guide block 311. The guide block 311 can limit the sliding frame 308 and reduce the deviation of the guide block 311 during movement. There are two sets of guide blocks 311, and both sets of guide blocks 311 pass through the hole formed in the center of the second spring 309. The guide blocks 311 can limit the second spring 309 and reduce the deformation and misalignment of the second spring 309. A reinforcing plate 314 is fixed on the output side of the fixed plate 301 and is fixedly connected to the ventilation hole 303. The reinforcing plate 314 strengthens the overall structure and ensures the stability of the overall frame structure of the fixed part 3.
[0038] Working principle: First, when the device is needed, align the sliding frame 308 of the device with the position where the nail needs to be driven, and then press the sliding frame 308 forward. The sliding frame 308 will slide towards the output port of the guide plate 2 under pressure. After the sliding frame 308 slides, the suction cup 304 will adhere to the wall. Then continue to press the sliding frame 308, and the suction cup 304 will gradually deform and squeeze out the air inside. The air inside the suction cup 304 decreases and the pressure decreases. Under the action of atmospheric pressure, the suction cup 304 adheres tightly to the board. The guide plate 2 can be fixed by the two sets of suction cups 304 to prevent the guide plate 2 from shifting before the nail is shot out. Then press the switch of the nail gun body 1 to shoot the nail out from the outlet of the guide plate 2.
[0039] Secondly, when it is necessary to release the suction cup 304, manually pull the lever 306 upward. The movement of the lever 306 will cause the sealing plate 307 to move downward. The sealing gasket on the surface of the sealing plate 307 will no longer block the ventilation hole 303. At this time, the external gas will enter the suction cup 304 through the ventilation hole 303, so that the pressure inside the suction cup 304 is restored. Then, pull the nail gun body 1 outward to separate the suction cup 304 from the plate.
[0040] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0041] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A nail gun guide mechanism, comprising: Include: Nail gun body; Guide plate, the guide plate is fixed on the output end of the nail gun body; Fixed part, the fixed part is arranged above the guide plate, the fixed part has a fixed plate fixed above the guide plate, the fixed plate is fixed with a connecting plate on the side of the output end of the nail gun body, the connecting plate is U-shaped, and the recessed side is provided with a ventilation hole, the connecting plate is fixed with a suction cup at the output end of the guide plate, and the hole of the suction cup is coincided with the position of the ventilation hole, the connecting plate is connected with the first spring through the connecting piece, and the top end of the first spring is connected with the pull rod through the connecting piece, the bottom of the pull rod is fixed with a sealing plate, and the sealing plate is slidably connected with the ventilation hole, the output end of the guide plate is slidably connected with a sliding frame, and the vertical movement of the pull rod makes the first spring deform and drive the sealing plate to move vertically in the connecting plate; Nail clip, the nail clip is fixed on the bottom of the guide plate, and the nail clip is connected with the guide plate through bolts.
2. A nail gun guide mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The fixed part further has a guide block fixed on the front side of the fixed plate, the guide block is connected with the second spring through the connecting piece on the side of the sliding frame, and the other end of the second spring is connected with the sliding frame through the connecting piece.
3. The nail gun guide mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the pull rod is fixed with a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is slidably connected with the connecting plate.
4. A nail gun guide mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: The sliding rod is a cylinder, and the sliding rod passes through the hole formed in the center of the first spring.
5. The nail gun guide mechanism of claim 2, wherein: The sliding frame is fixed with a protection plate on both sides, and the protection plate is attached to the guide block.
6. A nail gun guide mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: The sliding frame is fixed with a guide rod on the side of the guide block, and the guide rod is slidably connected with the guide block.
7. A nail gun guide mechanism according to claim 6, wherein: The guide block is provided with two groups, and the two groups of guide blocks pass through the hole formed in the center of the second spring.
8. The nail gun guide mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The fixed plate is fixed with a reinforcing plate on the side of the output end of the guide plate, and the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the ventilation hole.