Individual-soldier backpack type mooring floating platform device
By using a single-soldier backpack tethered aerial platform device, the aerial platform can receive remote signals and form a self-organizing network to cover the area, solving the problem of communication interruption in remote areas, realizing WiFi and Mesh self-organizing network coverage, and supporting multi-terminal communication.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
In remote and terrain-challenged areas, the problem of interrupted mobile phone communication, especially in terrains such as forests, deserts, grasslands, and islands where there is no mobile communication signal coverage, makes it impossible for people to contact the outside world.
The system employs a single-soldier backpack tethered aerobatic platform device, carrying a communication payload pod and helium cylinders. The platform is connected to the aerobatic platform via a tethering rope, and helium is used to lift the platform into the air. The platform receives signals from a remote communication tower and provides signal coverage through an ad hoc network, enabling broadband communication and normal contact between multiple work teams.
It provides WiFi coverage within a 300-meter radius and Mesh self-organizing network coverage within a 10-40km range, solving the needs for wireless voice and video communication, quickly establishing a self-organizing network, and supporting network access for mobile phones, mobile devices, and network devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN224090415U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to mobile communication technical field, concretely relates to a single soldier knapsack type tethered aerostat platform device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the emergency rescue, tactical reconnaissance, field scientific investigation and travel exploration, outing, entertainment and other activities in forest, desert, grassland, island and other areas, due to the remote location, complex terrain, and no mobile communication signal coverage around, leading to the mobile phone of the personnel in the area appears the communication interruption.
[0003] Therefore, a single soldier knapsack type tethered aerostat platform device needs to be proposed to solve the mobile phone communication problem of personnel in the above scenarios. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a single soldier knapsack type tethered aerostat platform device, adopts tethered aerostat platform to carry basic communication coverage equipment, receives remote communication tower base station signal by the advantage of air communication, and then carries out secondary signal coverage through communication equipment, so that the ground personnel within a certain radius range below the tethered aerostat platform can directly use mobile phone and the like to carry out WiFi or 5 / 4G communication, realizes the contact with the outside world, receives the remote communication tower base station signal of multiple operators by the advantage of air communication simultaneously, obtains the aggregation link higher than the bandwidth of single mobile communication terminal, and carries out large-scale extension coverage through multiple ad hoc network equipment relays, so that multiple operation teams in the large range around the tethered aerostat platform can use ad hoc network equipment to network mutually, and then cooperate 5 / 4G public network small base station to carry out mobile communication signal coverage, realizes the broadband communication of each operation team, and realizes the normal contact with the outside world.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] The utility model provides a kind of single soldier's back formula tethered aerostat platform device, including single soldier's backpack, the top of single soldier's backpack is provided with the aerostat platform placement bin for placing tethered aerostat platform and the communication load pod placement bin for placing communication load pod below aerostat platform placement bin, the communication load pod is fixedly connected with aerostat by tethered rope, single soldier's backpack is provided with the helium bottle placement bin for placing helium bottle below aerostat platform placement bin and in communication load pod placement bin one side, the bottle mouth of helium bottle is fixedly sealed connection with inflation pipe extending to aerostat inside, one-way valve is provided on the inflation pipe, open one-way valve can make helium in helium bottle fill into aerostat inside;Two MESH antennas extending out of communication load pod are fixedly connected on the communication load pod, 5G / 4G sheet antenna, multi-network 5G aggregation routing board, Mesh ad hoc network module, power distribution board, WIFI amplifier, WIFI antenna are fixedly set in the communication load pod, wherein, 5G / 4G sheet antenna and WIFI amplifier are connected with multi-network 5G aggregation routing board by radio frequency adapter wire, WIFI antenna is connected with WIFI amplifier by radio frequency adapter wire, MESH antenna is connected with Mesh ad hoc network module by radio frequency adapter wire, Mesh ad hoc network module is connected with multi-network 5G aggregation routing board by Ethernet cable to realize communication.
[0007] Further, the communication load pod is provided with a support partition, the support partition is fixedly connected with 5G / 4G sheet antenna at both ends, the multi-network 5G aggregation routing board is fixedly arranged above the support partition, the Mesh ad hoc network module, the power distribution board, the WIFI amplifier, and the WIFI antenna are sequentially arranged below the support partition.
[0008] Further, a power supply battery is further fixedly arranged below the support partition, the power supply battery is electrically connected with the multi-network 5G aggregation routing board, the Mesh ad hoc network module, the WIFI amplifier through the power distribution board for power supply.
[0009] Further, an electric quantity indicator lamp is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the communication load pod, the electric quantity indicator lamp is electrically connected with the power supply battery to display the electric quantity.
[0010] Further, the top plate and the bottom shell of the communication load pod are provided with through holes for the tethered ropes to pass through at four corners, four tethered ropes are respectively tied at four through holes at one end, and the other ends of the four tethered ropes are fixed on the same support point at the bottom end of the aerostat to make the communication load pod in a horizontal state.
[0011] Further, a wire winder placement bin is arranged on the single soldier's backpack for placing a wire winder, the wire winder placement bin and the communication load pod placement bin are arranged on one side of the helium bottle placement bin, and the wire winder placement bin is arranged below the communication load pod placement bin.
[0012] Further, the opposite two sides of the single soldier backpack are respectively provided with a spare battery placing bin for placing a spare battery and an accessory placing bin for placing accessories, wherein the accessories include a wire laying horn ring, a wire presser and a strong safety belt.
[0013] The utility model has the advantages that:
[0014] 1. The utility model solves the wireless voice and video communication demand of personnel in a mobile communication signal coverage area and the outside world;
[0015] 2. The utility model solves the external signal interruption of a certain area and quickly establishes a self-organizing network wireless voice and video communication network;
[0016] 3. The utility model solves the network access of various terminals in a self-organizing network environment, such as a mobile phone terminal (5 / 4G), a mobile device (WiFi) and a network device (LAN).
[0017] The other advantages, objects and features of the utility model will be described in the subsequent specification and are obvious to those skilled in the art to some extent or can be taught by those skilled in the art from the practice of the utility model. The objects and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained through the following specification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model provides the following drawings for description:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a single soldier backpack structure schematic view of the utility model embodiment;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a communication load pod internal structure schematic view of the utility model embodiment;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a communication load pod structure schematic view of the utility model embodiment;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a floating platform and communication load pod ascending schematic view of the utility model embodiment;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a single soldier backpack type tethered floating platform device application schematic view of the utility model embodiment in a Wifi coverage and Mesh self-organizing network coverage application scene;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a single soldier backpack type tethered floating platform device application schematic view of the utility model embodiment in a Mesh relay 5G / 4G coverage application scene.
[0025] The marks in the drawings are as follows: a single soldier backpack 1, a floating platform placing bin 101, a helium bottle placing bin 102, a winding device placing bin 103, a communication load pod placing bin 104, a spare battery placing bin 105, a spare part placing bin 106, a floating platform 2, a winding device 3, a communication load pod 4, a MESH antenna 401, a supporting partition 402, a 5G / 4G sheet antenna 403, a multi-network 5G aggregation routing board 404, an electric quantity indicating lamp 405, a Mesh self-organizing network module 406, a power distribution board 407, a power supply battery 408, a WIFI amplifier 409, a WIFI antenna 410, a through hole 411, a tethering rope 5, a wire presser 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] As shown in Figures 1-6 , the utility model provides a single soldier backpack type tethering floating platform device, include: single soldier backpack 1, as Figure 1 , single soldier backpack 1 top is provided with the floating platform placing bin 101 for placing floating platform 2, single soldier backpack 1 in floating platform placing bin 101 below is provided with the helium bottle placing bin 102 for placing helium bottle (not shown in the drawing), winding device placing bin 103 for placing winding device 3 and communication load pod placing bin 104 for placing communication load pod 4, wherein, winding device placing bin 103 and communication load pod placing bin 104 are all set up in helium bottle placing bin 102 one side, winding device placing bin 103 is set up in communication load pod placing bin 104 below, the opposite sides of the single soldier backpack 1 are provided with spare battery placing bin 105 for placing spare battery and spare part placing bin 106 for placing spare part (wire laying horn ring, wire presser 6, strong safety belt) respectively, wherein, the bottle mouth of helium bottle is fixedly and sealingly connected with the inflation pipe extending to floating platform 2, the inflation pipe is provided with one-way valve, opening one-way valve can make helium in helium bottle fill in to floating platform 2, the setting of helium bottle, inflation pipe and one-way valve belongs to the conventional technical means of the field, here will not repeat, and will not be represented in the drawing again;
[0027] Wherein, as Figure 2The communication load pod 4 is fixedly connected with two MESH antennas 401 extending out of the communication load pod 4, the communication load pod 4 is provided with a support partition plate 402, the support partition plate 402 is fixedly connected with 5G / 4G sheet antennas 403 at both ends, a multi-network 5G aggregation routing board 404 is fixedly arranged above the support partition plate 402, an electric quantity indicating lamp 405, a Mesh self-organizing network module 406, a power distribution board 407, a power supply battery 408, a WIFI amplifier 409 and a WIFI antenna 410 are fixedly arranged in sequence in the horizontal direction below the support partition plate 402, wherein the power supply battery 408 supplies power to the multi-network 5G aggregation routing board 404, the Mesh self-organizing network module 406, the WIFI amplifier 409 and the electric quantity indicating lamp 405 through the power distribution board 407, the electric quantity indicating lamp 405 extends out of the bottom of the communication load pod 4 to facilitate observation of the remaining power, the 5G / 4G sheet antennas 403 and the WIFI amplifier 409 are connected with the multi-network 5G aggregation routing board 404 through radio frequency adapter wires, the WIFI antenna 410 is connected with the WIFI amplifier 409 through a radio frequency adapter wire, the MESH antennas 401 are connected with the Mesh self-organizing network module 406 through a radio frequency adapter wire, and the Mesh self-organizing network module 406 is connected with the multi-network 5G aggregation routing board 404 through an Ethernet wire to realize communication.
[0028] Among them, as Figure 3 The top plate and the bottom shell of the communication load pod 4 are provided with through holes 411 for the mooring ropes 5 to pass through at four corners, the diameter of the through holes 411 is greater than the diameter of the mooring ropes 5, one end of the four mooring ropes 5 is respectively tied at the through holes 411, and the other end of the four mooring ropes 5 is fixed on the same support point at the bottom end of the aerostat platform 2, so as to ensure that the communication load pod 4 is in a horizontal state.
[0029] As Figure 5 In the application scene of WIFI coverage and Mesh self-organizing network coverage, the mobile phone cannot completely receive the signals of the surrounding remote communication towers in the area where the application scene is located; a single soldier's backpack type mooring aerostat device needs to be lifted, and the specific operation process is as follows: Figure 4The reel 3 is fixedly installed on the ground from the reel placing bin 103, and the tethering rope 5 on the reel 3 is fastened on the through hole 411 of the four corners of the bottom shell of the communication load pod 4, helium is filled into the aerostatic platform 2 by opening the one-way valve of the helium bottle, the aerostatic platform 2 drives the communication load pod 4 to rise to 120 meters high, the tethering rope 5 is compressed by the line compressor 6, the near end can realize wifi signal coverage within a radius of 300 meters, and the far end can realize mesh self-organizing network coverage of 10-40km. The personnel in the region can realize wireless connection on the self-organizing network equipment under the tethered aerostatic platform through the mesh self-organizing network terminal, wireless voice and video communication with other personnel in the region carrying the self-organizing network terminal, and normal contact with the outside world.
[0030] As Figure 6 In the Mesh relay 5G / 4G coverage application scene, two single soldier backpack type tethered aerostatic platform devices need to be lifted in the application scene, and the near end of the single soldier backpack type tethered aerostatic platform device is used in the Wifi coverage and Mesh self-organizing network coverage application scene, and has the function of Mesh relay, relays the 4G / 5G public network signal to the far end single soldier tethered communication system outside 10-40km through the mesh self-organizing network, and the public network small base station is hung on the far end single soldier backpack type tethered aerostatic platform, realizes 5G / 4G public network signal coverage of 300m coverage radius under the far end region, and solves the voice and video call demand between personnel in the region based on the mobile phone terminal.
[0031] Finally, it should be explained that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model and not to limit, although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, but those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and detail without departing from the range defined by the utility model claim book.
Claims
1. A single-soldier backpack-mounted tethered aerial platform device, comprising a single-soldier backpack, characterized in that: The individual soldier's backpack has a floating platform placement compartment at the top for placing a tethered floating platform, and a communication payload pod placement compartment located below the floating platform placement compartment for placing a communication payload pod. The communication payload pod is fixedly connected to the floating platform via a tethering rope. Below the floating platform placement compartment and to the side of the communication payload pod placement compartment, the individual soldier's backpack has a helium cylinder placement compartment for placing helium cylinders. The mouth of each helium cylinder is fixedly and sealed to an inflation pipe extending into the floating platform. The inflation pipe is equipped with a one-way valve; opening the one-way valve allows helium from the helium cylinder to be injected into the floating platform. The communication payload pod is fixedly... The device is connected to two MESH antennas extending from the communication payload pod. The communication payload pod is equipped with a 5G / 4G patch antenna, a multi-network 5G aggregation routing board, a Mesh self-organizing network module, a power distribution board, a WIFI amplifier, and a WIFI antenna. The 5G / 4G patch antenna and the WIFI amplifier are connected to the multi-network 5G aggregation routing board via RF adapter cables. The WIFI antenna is connected to the WIFI amplifier via RF adapter cables. The MESH antenna is connected to the Mesh self-organizing network module via RF adapter cables. The Mesh self-organizing network module is connected to the multi-network 5G aggregation routing board via Ethernet cables to achieve communication.
2. The single-soldier backpack tethered aerobatic platform device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communication payload pod is equipped with a support partition, and 5G / 4G sheet antennas are fixedly connected to both ends of the support partition. The multi-network 5G aggregation routing board is fixedly installed above the support partition, and the Mesh self-organizing network module, power distribution board, WIFI amplifier, and WIFI antenna are sequentially installed below the support partition.
3. The single-soldier backpack tethered aerobatic platform device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A power supply battery is also fixedly installed below the support partition. The power supply battery is electrically connected to the multi-network 5G aggregation routing board, Mesh self-organizing network module, and Wifi amplifier through a power distribution board to provide power.
4. The single-soldier backpack tethered aerobatic platform device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A power indicator light is fixedly installed at the bottom of the communication payload pod. The power indicator light is electrically connected to the power supply battery to display the power level.
5. The single-soldier backpack tethered aerobatic platform device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top plate and bottom shell of the communication payload pod are provided with through holes at the four corners for the mooring ropes to pass through. One end of each of the four mooring ropes is tied to one of the four through holes, and the other end of each of the four mooring ropes is fixed to the same support point at the bottom of the floating platform so that the communication payload pod is in a horizontal state.
6. The single-soldier backpack tethered aerobatic platform device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The individual soldier's backpack is equipped with a cable reel storage compartment for storing cable reels. Both the cable reel storage compartment and the communication payload pod storage compartment are located on one side of the helium cylinder storage compartment, with the cable reel storage compartment located below the communication payload pod storage compartment.
7. The single-soldier backpack tethered aerobatic platform device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The individual soldier backpack has a spare battery compartment for storing spare batteries and an accessory compartment for storing accessories on opposite sides. The accessories include cable release swivels, cable clamps, and strong safety straps.