Dual-mode unmanned aerial vehicle countering device
The dual-mode drone countermeasure device utilizes the explosive slots on the detonation network plate to generate directional high-speed fragments, which are then captured by a net pulled by a mass block. This solves the problems of single countermeasure methods and long response time in existing technologies, achieving highly efficient strike and capture effects.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing countermeasures against drones are limited, have weak gas-powered propulsion, and have long response times, which affect the success rate of capturing target drones and pose safety hazards.
The device employs a dual-mode drone countermeasure system. After the explosive charge is loaded into the charge slot on the detonation network plate, it detonates to form directional high-speed fragments. The drone is then captured by a fly net pulled by a mass block, achieving the dual effect of attack and capture.
It improves the efficiency of countering drones, expands the range of countermeasures, enhances the completeness of the device, and adapts to the countermeasures needs of single target drones and drone swarms.
Smart Images

Figure CN224095029U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to structural mechanics and explosive mechanics technical field especially relates to a dual mode unmanned plane countermeasure device. BACKGROUND
[0002] There are many methods for unmanned plane countermeasure, mainly including interference means including radio frequency interference gun and electromagnetic interference, physical interception means including capture net, laser destruction and missile attack, and software defense means including decoy control, wherein, physical interception as one of main countermeasures is widely concerned, on the one hand, fire weapon can be used to attack unmanned plane, rocket bomb, ground light missile and air-to-air light missile can realize destructive attack on target unmanned plane.
[0003] CN102374826A utility model discloses an anchor hanging resistance umbrella type interception aircraft equipment without collateral damage, which comprises a small ribbon, an umbrella, a binding buckle, a pin, a silk shaft with a central hole, a fiber bundle, an interception anchor and a ribbon, the pin has a through hole at the end, the interception anchor comprises a tether hole, an anchor hook and a ring, each anchor hook end of the interception anchor is provided with a plurality of spikes, and the anchor hook can be a bent hook or a straight hook. After the control system sends a firing instruction, the electric igniter is connected to the power supply to ignite the ignition powder, ignites the gas generating agent, the gas generating agent burns to produce a large amount of gas, the large amount of gas passes through the primary and secondary uniformization of the specially designed pressure uniformization structure, reaches the driving device cavity with a film, when the pressure reaches the film breaking pressure, the film breaks, the driving pressure acts on the bottom of the driving device structure, and the capture net is driven to fly out after the pressure is adjusted through the bottom structure. The utility model has the advantages of small size, light weight and reliable action, but the countermeasure means for unmanned plane is single, the gas driving force is relatively weak, and the use of high-pressure gas produced by the burning of the agent is slow and has a long response time, which affects the success rate of target aircraft capture. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a dual mode unmanned plane countermeasure device to solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a dual-mode unmanned plane countermeasure device, include: bottom shell, the inside installation of bottom shell is connected piece, the inside installation of bottom shell is the network board of detonation transmission, the inside installation of network board of detonation transmission is panel, the surface of panel is equipped with prefabricated groove no.
[0006] As a preferred implementation, the shape of the prefabricated groove one is a circular groove, and the shape of the prefabricated groove two is a linear groove.
[0007] As a preferred implementation, the inner wall of the charge groove one is provided with a charge hole one, and the inner wall of the charge groove one is provided with a charge hole two.
[0008] As a preferred implementation, the surface of the charge groove one is provided with a charge port.
[0009] As a preferred implementation, the shape of the charge groove two is a linear groove, and the middle position of the charge groove two is provided with a charge hole three.
[0010] As a preferred implementation, the surface of the network board of detonation transmission is circumferentially provided with a mass block, and the bottom of the mass block is fixedly provided with a mounting block.
[0011] As a preferred implementation, the mass block and the normal direction of the network board of detonation transmission form an included angle.
[0012] As a preferred implementation, the other end of the mounting block is provided with a connecting line through a bolt, and the other end of the connecting line is fixedly installed on the surface of the net.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
[0014] 1、the utility model discloses, through the charge of inside charge groove one and charge groove two excitation makes the panel of inside installation of network board of detonation transmission open, through the prefabricated groove one and prefabricated groove two of surface of panel, makes the panel form directional high -speed fragment of scattering, carries out the strike countermeasure to unmanned plane, makes the device more perfect.
[0015] 2. This invention utilizes mass blocks evenly installed on the outer circumference of a detonation network plate. The mounting blocks at the bottom of these mass blocks are connected to a flying net via connecting lines. When the detonation signal reaches the outer circumference of the detonation network plate, the mass blocks pull the flying net out to capture the drone, achieving a dual countermeasure effect of attack and capture. When facing a single target drone, the flying net can capture drones that have not been shot down by fragments, improving countermeasure efficiency. When facing a swarm of drones, the flying net can also capture subsequent drones after the fragments have shot down the preceding drone, expanding the target range for countermeasures and making the device more comprehensive. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A side view of a dual-mode UAV countermeasure device provided by this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A side view of the panel of a dual-mode UAV countermeasure device provided by this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 Side view of the detonation network plate of a dual-mode UAV countermeasure device provided by this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 A side view of a flying net for a dual-mode UAV countermeasure device provided by this utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Bottom shell; 2. Connector; 3. Detonation network plate; 4. Panel; 401. Precast trough one; 402. Precast trough two; 5. Charge trough one; 501. Charge hole one; 502. Charge hole two; 503. Charge port; 6. Charge trough two; 601. Charge hole three; 7. Mass block; 8. Mounting block; 9. Connecting wire; 10. Flying net. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a dual-mode UAV countermeasure device, comprising: a bottom shell 1, a connector 2 installed inside the bottom shell 1, a detonation network plate 3 installed inside the bottom shell 1, a panel 4 installed inside the detonation network plate 3, a pre-formed groove 401 and a pre-formed groove 402 on the surface of the panel 4, a charge slot 5 equidistantly formed on the bottom circumference of the inner wall of the detonation network plate 3, a charge slot 6 equidistantly formed on the bottom circumference of the inner wall of the detonation network plate 3, and a flying net 10 at the bottom of the detonation network plate 3.
[0024] Specifically: When in use, the device loads explosives into the explosive charging slots 5 and 6 inside the detonation network plate 3. When the device receives a countermeasure signal, it energizes the explosives in the explosive charging slots 5 and 6 through the connector 2 installed inside the bottom shell 1, causing the explosives to transfer detonation energy. This causes the panel 4 installed inside the detonation network plate 3 to open, forming high-speed fragments that fly in a directional manner. As the fragments are formed, they crack through the pre-formed slots 401 and 402 on the surface of the panel 4, causing the fragments to scatter along a preset path, forming directional damage elements to counter the UAV. The flying net 10 set at the bottom of the detonation network plate 3 captures the UAV, enabling the device to achieve a dual-mode UAV countermeasure effect of superimposed attack and capture, making the device more complete.
[0025] In one embodiment, the shape of prefabricated groove 401 is a circular groove, and the shape of prefabricated groove 402 is a linear groove.
[0026] Specifically: By using a circular groove 401 and a linear groove 402, the panel 4 can be better scattered when broken, thus better countering the drone and making the device more complete.
[0027] In one embodiment, the inner wall of the charging tank 5 is provided with a charging hole 501, the inner wall of the charging tank 5 is provided with a charging hole 502, and the surface of the charging tank 5 is provided with a charging port 503.
[0028] Specifically: the charging holes 501 and 502 on the surface of the charging tank 5 allow the device to charge the drug through these holes. The charging port 503 on the surface of the charging tank 5 allows the drug charged through the charging holes 501 and 502 to enter the interior of the charging tank 5 where the charging holes 501 and 502 are not located, thus improving the charging effect and making the device more complete.
[0029] In one embodiment, the shape of the charge slot 2 6 is a linear slot, and a charge hole 3 601 is provided in the middle position of the charge slot 2 6.
[0030] Specifically: By using the loading hole 3 601 opened in the middle of the loading slot 2 6, the loading can be made more convenient and the device is more perfect.
[0031] In one embodiment, mass blocks 7 are installed at equal intervals around the surface of the detonation network plate 3, and mounting blocks 8 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mass blocks 7. The mass blocks 7 form an angle with the normal direction of the detonation network plate 3. A connecting line 9 is installed at the other end of the mounting block 8 by bolts, and the other end of the connecting line 9 is fixedly installed on the surface of the flying net 10.
[0032] Specifically: Mass blocks 7 are evenly installed on the outer circumference of the detonation network plate 3. The mounting block 8, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of mass blocks 7, is installed on one end of the connecting line 9 by bolts. The other end of the connecting line 9 is fixedly installed on the surface of the flying net 10. When the detonation signal continues to be transmitted to the outer circumference of the detonation network plate 3, the mass blocks 7 can quickly pull the flying net 10 out to capture the drone affected by the fragments. This enables the device to achieve a dual countermeasure effect of attack and capture, making the device more complete.
[0033] Working principle: Charges are loaded into the inner wall of charge tank 5 through charging holes 501 and 502. The charge port 503 on the surface of charge tank 5 allows the charge to enter the interior of charge tank 5 without charging holes 501 and 502, improving the loading effect. The charging hole 601 in the middle of charge tank 6 allows the charge to be loaded into the interior of charge tank 6 during loading. Then, the connecting piece 2 installed inside the bottom shell 1 is energized to activate the charge in charge tanks 5 and 6, transferring detonation energy and activating the detonation network plate. 3. The internally installed panel 4 is opened, and the pre-formed grooves 401 and 402 on the surface of the panel 4 form high-speed fragments that are directionally dispersed, forming directional damage elements to counter the drone. This allows the device to strike the drone. Mass blocks 7 are evenly installed on the outer circumference of the detonation network plate 3. The mounting block 8, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mass blocks 7, is bolted to one end of the connecting line 9. The other end of the connecting line 9 is fixedly installed on the surface of the flying net 10. When the detonation signal continues to be transmitted to the outer circumference of the detonation network plate 3, the mass blocks 7 can quickly pull the flying net 10 out to capture the drone affected by the fragments. This allows the device to achieve a dual countermeasure effect of striking and capturing, making the device more complete.
[0034] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from the technical solution of this utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A dual-mode unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) countermeasure device, characterized in that, include: The bottom shell (1) has a connector (2) installed inside it. The bottom shell (1) has a detonation network plate (3) installed inside it. The detonation network plate (3) has a panel (4) installed inside it. The surface of the panel (4) has a prefabricated groove one (401) and a prefabricated groove two (402). The bottom circumference of the inner wall of the detonation network plate (3) has a charging groove one (5) at equal intervals. The bottom circumference of the inner wall of the detonation network plate (3) has a charging groove two (6) at equal intervals. The bottom of the detonation network plate (3) has a flying net (10).
2. The dual-mode UAV countermeasure device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first precast groove (401) is circular in shape, and the second precast groove (402) is linear in shape.
3. The dual-mode UAV countermeasure device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first loading tank (5) is provided with a loading hole 1 (501) and the inner wall of the first loading tank (5) is provided with a loading hole 2 (502).
4. The dual-mode UAV countermeasure device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the drug loading tank (5) is provided with a drug loading port (503).
5. A dual-mode UAV countermeasure device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the second charging slot (6) is a linear slot, and the third charging hole (601) is provided in the middle position of the second charging slot (6).
6. A dual-mode UAV countermeasure device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mass blocks (7) are installed at equal intervals around the surface of the detonation network plate (3), and mounting blocks (8) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mass blocks (7).
7. A dual-mode UAV countermeasure device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mass block (7) forms an angle with the normal direction of the detonation network plate (3).
8. A dual-mode UAV countermeasure device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other end of the mounting block (8) is fitted with a connecting line (9) by bolts, and the other end of the connecting line (9) is fixedly installed on the surface of the flying net (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anchor hanging drag parachute type intercepting aircraft device with no collateral damage
CN102374826A