Honey collecting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses honey collecting equipment, and relates to the technical field of honey extraction, the honey collecting equipment comprises a collecting box and a bee plate scraping mechanism arranged at the top of the collecting box, the bee plate scraping mechanism comprises a door-shaped frame, a first scraping plate, a second scraping plate and an opening and closing mechanism used for adjusting the size of the interval between the working face of the first scraping plate and the working face of the second scraping plate, limiting plates are oppositely arranged on the inner side of the door-shaped frame, the limiting plates are obliquely arranged, a plurality of fixing rods are arranged between the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side opposite to each other at intervals, a limiting guide wheel is rotationally installed on each fixing rod through a bearing, and the first scraper and the second scraper are located on the upper side and the lower side of the lower end of each limiting plate correspondingly. By means of the limiting plates and the limiting guide wheels, the two sides of the honeycomb plate can be limited and fixed when the honeycomb plate scrapes honey, the honeycomb plate is prevented from moving in the moving process, it is guaranteed that the working face of the scraping plate is tightly attached to the surface of the honeycomb plate by controlling opening and closing of the scraping plate, honey is extracted more thoroughly, and the honey collecting efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of honey extraction technology, specifically to a honey collection device. Background Technology

[0002] In artificial beekeeping, honey is produced by bees collecting nectar from various flowers and brewing it on honeycomb boards inside the hive. When removing the honey, it needs to be scraped off the honeycomb board manually using a honey scraping device. Current technology usually involves manually controlling the honeycomb board to limit and fix it, and then manually pushing the scraping blade to scrape off the honey. This method is not only cumbersome to operate, but also has low efficiency in scraping honey, which is not conducive to large-scale beekeeping. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a honey collection device that addresses the problem of low efficiency in manual honey scraping in the aforementioned background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a honey collection device, including a collection box, and a bee board scraping mechanism disposed on the top of the collection box. The bee board scraping mechanism includes a gantry frame, a first scraper, a second scraper, and an opening and closing mechanism for adjusting the spacing between the working surfaces of the first scraper and the second scraper. A limiting plate is disposed opposite to each other on the inner side of the gantry frame. Multiple fixing rods are spaced apart between the inner walls of the two sides of the limiting plate which are inclined and opposite to each other. Each fixing rod is rotatably mounted with a limiting guide wheel through a bearing. The first scraper and the second scraper are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the lower end of the limiting plate.

[0005] Furthermore, the opening and closing mechanism includes a rotating shaft, two upper crank arms, two lower crank arms, and a stepper motor. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between opposite side walls of the portal frame and its two ends penetrate the outer surface of the portal frame. The two upper crank arms are fixedly mounted at both ends of the rotating shaft. The two lower crank arms are rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the portal frame via pins and are respectively connected to the upper crank arms for transmission. The connection between the upper and lower crank arms is provided with two meshing gear structures. The stepper motor is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the portal frame and its output end is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. The first scraper is fixedly mounted between the two upper crank arms, and the second scraper is fixedly mounted between the two lower crank arms.

[0006] Furthermore, the bottom of the collection box is provided with a material inlet, and a collection box is provided at the material inlet. The collection box is slidably connected to the collection box, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the collection box.

[0007] Furthermore, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box.

[0008] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0009] This invention provides a honey collection device. By using limiting plates on the inner walls of opposite sides of a gantry frame and limiting guide wheels inside the limiting plates, the device can limit the honeycomb board on both sides during honey scraping, preventing the board from shifting during movement and affecting the scraping effect. Furthermore, by controlling the opening and closing of the scrapers on both sides of the honeycomb board, the device ensures that the working surface of the scrapers is tightly attached to the surface of the honeycomb board, allowing for cleaner honey extraction while facilitating the installation and disassembly of the honeycomb board. Compared to manual limiting, which is prone to honeycomb board displacement, this device avoids the problem of low honey collection efficiency due to repeated adjustments. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the honeycomb board scraping mechanism of this utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the present utility model;

[0012] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first scraper in this utility model;

[0014] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting plate and the limiting guide wheel in this utility model;

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Collection box; 2. Gantry frame; 3. First scraper; 4. Second scraper; 5. Limiting plate; 6. Limiting guide wheel; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Upper crank arm; 9. Lower crank arm; 10. Stepper motor; 11. Collection box; 12. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0016] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a honey collection device includes a collection box 1 and a honeycomb scraping mechanism set on the top of the collection box 1. The honeycomb scraping mechanism includes a gantry frame 2, a first scraper 3, a second scraper 4, and an opening and closing mechanism for adjusting the gap between the working surfaces of the first scraper 3 and the second scraper 4. A limiting plate 5 is provided on the inner side of the gantry frame 2. The front view of the limiting plate 5 is a U-shaped structure with an inclination of 90 degrees. Multiple fixing rods are arranged at intervals between the inner walls of the two sides of the limiting plate 5 that are inclined and opposite to each other. The multiple fixing rods are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the limiting plate 5. Each fixing rod is rotatably mounted with a limiting guide wheel 6 through a bearing. The limiting guide wheel 6 is a flat groove type guide wheel. The two side frames of the honeycomb plate are respectively abutted against the inner wall of the groove of the limiting guide wheel 6. The first scraper 3 and the second scraper 4 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the lower end of the limiting plate 5 and act on the upper and lower surfaces of the honeycomb plate.

[0017] The opening and closing mechanism includes a rotating shaft 7, two upper crank arms 8, two lower crank arms 9, and a stepper motor 10. The rotating shaft 7 is rotatably mounted between opposite side walls of the portal frame 2, with both ends penetrating the outer surface of the portal frame 2. The two upper crank arms 8 are fixedly mounted at both ends of the rotating shaft 7. The two lower crank arms 9 are rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the portal frame 2 via pins and are respectively connected to the upper crank arms 8. The connection between the upper crank arms 8 and the lower crank arms 9 is provided with two meshing gear structures. The stepper motor 10 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the portal frame 2, and its output end is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 7. The first scraper 3 is fixedly mounted between the two upper crank arms 8, and the second scraper 4 is fixedly mounted between the two lower crank arms 9. Since the connection between the upper crank arms 8 and the lower crank arms 9 is provided with two meshing gear structures, as the two gears rotate, the upper crank arms 8 and the lower crank arms 9 will move relative to each other, thereby achieving the opening and closing effect. The stepper motor 10 can drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate at the required angle, thereby controlling the opening and closing angle of the two scrapers.

[0018] The bottom of the collection box 1 is provided with a material inlet, and a collection box 11 is provided at the material inlet. The collection box 11 is slidably connected to the collection box 1, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the collection box 11.

[0019] A guide plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box 1 to guide the honey. The honey can slide down through the guide plate 12 and fall into the collection box 1 for centralized collection.

[0020] The specific operation process of this utility model is as follows:

[0021] Start the stepper motor 10 to rotate the shaft 7, which in turn drives the upper crank arms 8 at both ends of the shaft 7 to rotate at a certain angle. As the two gear structures at the connection point rotate, the lower crank arm 9 moves relative to the upper crank arm 8 and opens, pushing the front end of the honeycomb board to be scraped into the middle in front of the two limiting plates 5. The two limiting plates 5 clamp the honeycomb board through the limiting guide wheels 6. After the honeycomb board is clamped, the operator starts the stepper motor 10 to adjust it so that the working surfaces of the first scraper 3 and the second scraper 4 are in close contact with the surface of the honeycomb. At this time, the operator pushes the honeycomb board to move. During the movement of the honeycomb board, the limiting guide wheels 6 on both sides can rotate. At the same time, the limiting guide wheels 6 on both sides can prevent the honeycomb board from shifting during the honey scraping process. When the front end of the honeycomb board comes out from behind the limiting plate 5, the operator can pull out the front end of the honeycomb board. After the honey is scraped off, open the scraper to pull out the honeycomb board completely, and then install the next honeycomb board to be scraped and repeat the operation.

[0022] The honey scraped off by the first scraper 3 and the second scraper 4 falls into the collection box 1 and is collected in the collection box 11 by the guide plate. The honey can be taken out by pulling the handle.

Claims

1. A honey collection device, comprising a collection box (1), characterized in that: It also includes a honeycomb scraping mechanism set on the top of the collection box (1). The honeycomb scraping mechanism includes a gantry frame (2), a first scraper (3), a second scraper (4), and an opening and closing mechanism for adjusting the size of the gap between the working surfaces of the first scraper (3) and the second scraper (4). A limit plate (5) is provided on the inner side of the gantry frame (2). The limit plate (5) is inclined and has multiple fixed rods spaced between the inner walls of the two sides that are opposite each other. Each fixed rod is equipped with a limit guide wheel (6) through a bearing. The first scraper (3) and the second scraper (4) are located on the upper and lower sides of the lower end of the limit plate (5), respectively.

2. The honey collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening and closing mechanism includes a rotating shaft (7), two upper crank arms (8), two lower crank arms (9), and a stepper motor (10). The rotating shaft (7) is rotatably installed between the opposite side walls of the portal frame (2) and its two ends pass through the outer surface of the portal frame (2). The two upper crank arms (8) are fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating shaft (7). The two lower crank arms (9) are rotatably installed on the outer surface of the portal frame (2) through pins and are respectively connected to the upper crank arms (8). The connection between the upper crank arms (8) and the lower crank arms (9) is provided with two meshing gear structures. The stepper motor (10) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the portal frame (2) and its output end is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (7). The first scraper (3) is fixedly installed between the two upper crank arms (8), and the second scraper (4) is fixedly installed between the two lower crank arms (9).

3. The honey collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the collection box (1) is provided with a material inlet, and a collection box (11) is provided at the material inlet. The collection box (11) is slidably connected to the collection box (1), and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the collection box (11).

4. The honey collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box (1).

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