Stamping experiment machine
By designing a detachable main shaft, eccentric wheel, and bearing sleeve, combined with multiple transmission methods and an adjustable connecting plate, the problem of fixed structure in traditional stamping experimental machines is solved, enabling adjustment of mechanism parameters and visualization of motion trajectory, thus meeting the needs of diverse teaching experiments and intuitive demonstration.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Traditional stamping testing machines have a fixed structure, making it impossible to adjust the mechanism parameters according to experimental needs. They also lack visualization capabilities for motion trajectories, making it difficult to meet the needs of different teaching experiments.
A stamping experimental machine was designed, including a drive assembly, a transmission assembly, and an execution assembly. Through a detachably connected main shaft, eccentric wheel, and bearing sleeve, the mechanism parameters can be adjusted and the motion trajectory can be visualized. Various drive module forms such as pulleys, sprockets, and gear transmissions are adopted, combined with adjustable connecting plates and adjustment components to meet the diverse needs of teaching experiments.
The mechanism parameters of the stamping experimental machine are adjustable and the motion trajectory is visualized, which meets the needs of different teaching experiments and improves the diversity and intuitiveness of the experiments.
Smart Images

Figure CN224123055U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of experimental teaching aids technology, and in particular to a stamping experimental machine. Background Technology
[0002] Stamping, as an important metal processing technology, is widely used in the automotive, aerospace, and electronics industries. Traditional stamping experimental machines have a fixed structure, making it impossible to adjust mechanism parameters according to experimental needs, and they lack visualization capabilities for motion trajectories, thus failing to meet the requirements of different teaching experiments. Utility Model Content
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a stamping testing machine that aims to solve the technical problems of traditional stamping testing machines, such as fixed structure, inability to adjust mechanism parameters according to experimental needs, lack of motion trajectory visualization function, and difficulty in meeting the needs of different teaching experiments.
[0004] This utility model provides a stamping testing machine, which includes a frame, a drive assembly, a transmission assembly, and an execution assembly. The drive assembly includes a drive motor, a drive module, a main shaft, an eccentric wheel, and a bearing sleeve. The drive motor is mounted on the frame and is connected to the main shaft via the drive module, and is used to drive the drive module to rotate the main shaft. The main shaft is detachably connected to the eccentric wheel. The bearing sleeve is fitted onto the eccentric wheel and is connected to the execution assembly via the transmission assembly. The eccentric wheel is detachably connected to the bearing sleeve.
[0005] In one embodiment, the bearing sleeve includes a first bearing, a second bearing, and a fastener, wherein the first bearing is opposite to the second bearing, and the fastener is capable of securing the first bearing and the second bearing.
[0006] In one embodiment, the drive module includes a first pulley, a second pulley, and a belt. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the first pulley and is used to drive the first pulley to rotate. The second pulley is rotatably connected to the frame and connected to the main shaft. The belt surrounds the first pulley and the second pulley.
[0007] In one embodiment, the drive module includes a first sprocket, a second sprocket, and a transmission chain. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the first sprocket and is used to drive the first sprocket to rotate. The second sprocket is rotatably connected to the frame and connected to the main shaft. The transmission chain surrounds the first sprocket and the second sprocket.
[0008] In one embodiment, the drive module includes a first gear and a second gear, the drive motor is fixedly connected to the first gear and is used to drive the first gear to rotate, the second gear is rotatably connected to the frame and connected to the main shaft, and the first gear meshes with the second gear.
[0009] In one embodiment, the transmission assembly includes a first connecting frame, a first connecting member, a first profile, a second connecting member, a third connecting member, a second profile, a fourth connecting member, a second connecting frame, a third profile, and a fifth connecting member. The first connecting frame is detachably connected to the frame. The first connecting member is rotatably connected to the first connecting frame. One end of the first profile is detachably connected to the first connecting member, and the other end is detachably connected to the second connecting member. The second connecting member is also rotatably connected to the third connecting member. One end of the second profile is detachably connected to the third connecting member, and the other end is detachably connected to the fourth connecting member. The fourth connecting member is rotatably connected to the second connecting frame. The second connecting frame is connected to the actuating assembly. One end of the third profile is detachably connected to the bearing sleeve, and the other end is detachably connected to the fifth connecting member. The fifth connecting member is rotatably connected to the second connecting member.
[0010] In one embodiment, the execution component includes a first connecting plate, a first adjusting member, a second connecting plate, a second adjusting member, a third connecting plate, a connecting column, and a fixing plate. The second connecting frame is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate. The first adjusting member is connected to the second connecting plate and is used to adjust the position of the first connecting plate. The second adjusting member is fixedly connected to the third connecting plate and is used to adjust the position of the second connecting plate. The connecting column is fixed to the fixing plate, and the third connecting plate is slidably connected to the connecting column.
[0011] In one embodiment, the first adjusting member includes a column, a sliding member, and a locking member. The sliding member is fixed to the first connecting plate and slidably connected to the column. The column is fixed to the second connecting plate. The locking member can lock the sliding member and the column.
[0012] In one embodiment, the second adjusting member includes a stud, a first nut, and a second nut. The stud is fixed to the third connecting plate, and the first nut and the second nut are both threadedly connected to the stud and clamp the second connecting plate.
[0013] In one embodiment, the frame is a structural component made of aluminum profile.
[0014] Implementing the embodiments of this utility model will have the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The stamping testing machine of this invention features a drive motor mounted on the frame. The drive motor is connected to the main shaft via a drive module and drives the drive module to rotate the main shaft. The main shaft is detachably connected to an eccentric wheel. A bearing sleeve is fitted onto the eccentric wheel and connected to the execution component via a transmission assembly. Because the main shaft and eccentric wheel, as well as the bearing sleeve and eccentric wheel, are detachably connected, different parameters of the eccentric wheel and bearing sleeve can be replaced. This allows the stamping testing machine to adjust its mechanism parameters according to experimental requirements, and the motion trajectory is visualized, thus meeting the needs of teaching experiments. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] in:
[0018] Figure 1 This is an isometric schematic diagram of a stamping testing machine in one embodiment.
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows another angle of the stamping testing machine.
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows an exploded view of the stamping testing machine.
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the stamping testing machine shown.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a drive module in one embodiment.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a drive module in one embodiment.
[0024] Figure label:
[0025] 1. Rack;
[0026] 2. Drive assembly; 21. Drive motor; 22. Drive module; 221. First pulley; 222. Second pulley; 223. Belt; 224. First sprocket; 225. Second sprocket; 226. Transmission chain; 227. First gear; 228. Second gear; 23. Main shaft; 24. Eccentric wheel; 25. Bearing sleeve; 251. First bearing; 252. Second bearing; 253. Fastener;
[0027] 3. Transmission assembly; 31. First connecting frame; 32. First connecting piece; 33. First profile; 34. Second connecting piece; 35. Third connecting piece; 36. Second profile; 37. Fourth connecting piece; 38. Second connecting frame; 39. Third profile; 391. Fifth connecting piece;
[0028] 4. Actuating components; 41. First connecting plate; 42. First adjusting component; 421. Column; 422. Sliding component; 423. Locking component; 43. Second connecting plate; 44. Second adjusting component; 441. Stud; 442. First nut; 443. Second nut; 45. Third connecting plate; 46. Connecting column; 47. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "inner," or "outer" are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed during use, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0032] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0033] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0034] Please combine them together Figures 1 to 6 The stamping testing machine provided by this utility model will now be described.
[0035] The stamping testing machine includes: a frame 1, a drive assembly 2, a transmission assembly 3, and an execution assembly 4. The drive assembly 2 includes a drive motor 21, a drive module 22, a main shaft 23, an eccentric wheel 24, and a bearing sleeve 25. The drive motor 21 is mounted on the frame 1 and is connected to the main shaft 23 via the drive module 22. The drive motor 21 is used to drive the drive module 22 to rotate the main shaft 23. The main shaft 23 is detachably connected to the eccentric wheel 24. The bearing sleeve 25 is fitted onto the eccentric wheel 24 and is connected to the execution assembly 4 via the transmission assembly 3. The eccentric wheel 24 and the bearing sleeve 25 are detachably connected.
[0036] It is understood that the drive motor 21 of the stamping experimental machine is mounted on the frame 1. The drive motor 21 is connected to the main shaft 23 through the drive module 22 and is used to drive the drive module 22 to rotate the main shaft 23. The main shaft 23 is detachably connected to the eccentric wheel 24. The bearing sleeve 25 is fitted on the eccentric wheel 24 and is connected to the execution component 4 through the transmission component 3. The eccentric wheel 24 and the bearing sleeve 25 are detachably connected. Because the main shaft 23 and the eccentric wheel 24 are detachably connected, and the bearing sleeve 25 and the eccentric wheel 24 are detachably connected, the eccentric wheel 24 and the bearing sleeve 25 with different parameters can be replaced. This allows the stamping experimental machine to adjust the mechanism parameters according to the experimental requirements and visualize the motion trajectory, thereby meeting the needs of teaching experiments.
[0037] It should be noted that the drive motor 21 drives the drive module 22 to rotate the main shaft 23, the main shaft 23 drives the eccentric wheel 24 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 24 drives the bearing sleeve 25 to move, and the bearing sleeve 25 drives the execution component 4 to perform the stamping motion through the transmission component 3.
[0038] It should be added that the main shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 through the bearing housing. The main shaft 23 is detachable from the bearing housing. The main shaft 23 is also connected to the eccentric wheel 24 through the connecting key, so that the eccentric wheel 24 can be removed from the main shaft 23, thereby replacing the eccentric wheel 24 with different parameters, thus improving the diversity of experiments.
[0039] In this embodiment, the bearing sleeve 25 includes a first bearing 251, a second bearing 252, and a fastener 253. The first bearing 251 is opposite to the second bearing 252, and the fastener 253 can fasten the first bearing 251 and the second bearing 252. Specifically, the fastener 253 is a bolt. The fastener 253 can fasten the first bearing 251 and the second bearing 252, making the first bearing 251 and the second bearing 252 detachable, thereby facilitating the replacement of eccentric wheels 24 with different parameters and the replacement of matching bearing sleeves 25.
[0040] In one embodiment, such as Figures 2 to 6 As shown, the drive module 22 has multiple implementations:
[0041] In one embodiment, the drive module 22 includes a first pulley 221, a second pulley 222, and a belt 223. A drive motor 21 is fixedly connected to the first pulley 221 and drives it to rotate. The second pulley 222 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 and to the main shaft 23. The belt 223 surrounds the first pulley 221 and the second pulley 222. The drive motor 21 drives the first pulley 221 to rotate, which in turn drives the belt 223 to move. The belt 223 then drives the second pulley 222 to rotate, which in turn drives the main shaft 23 to rotate. The main shaft 23 then drives the eccentric wheel 24 to rotate, which in turn drives the bearing sleeve 25 to move. The bearing sleeve 25, through the transmission assembly 3, then drives the actuation assembly 4 to perform a stamping motion.
[0042] In another embodiment, the drive module 22 includes a first sprocket 224, a second sprocket 225, and a transmission chain 226. A drive motor 21 is fixedly connected to the first sprocket 224 and drives its rotation. The second sprocket 225 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 and connected to the main shaft 23. The transmission chain 226 surrounds the first sprocket 224 and the second sprocket 225. The drive motor 21 drives the first sprocket 224 to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission chain 226 to move. The transmission chain 226 then drives the second sprocket 225 to rotate, which in turn drives the main shaft 23 to rotate. The main shaft 23 then drives the eccentric wheel 24 to rotate, which in turn drives the bearing sleeve 25 to move. The bearing sleeve 25, through the transmission assembly 3, then drives the actuation assembly 4 to perform a stamping motion.
[0043] In another embodiment, the drive module 22 includes a first gear 227 and a second gear 228. A drive motor 21 is fixedly connected to the first gear 227 and drives it to rotate. The second gear 228 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 and connected to the main shaft 23. The first gear 227 and the second gear 228 mesh. The drive motor 21 drives the first gear 227 to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear 228 to rotate. The second gear 228 then drives the main shaft 23 to rotate, which in turn drives the eccentric wheel 24 to rotate. The eccentric wheel 24 then drives the bearing sleeve 25 to move, and the bearing sleeve 25, through the transmission assembly 3, drives the actuation assembly 4 to perform a stamping motion.
[0044] The various types of drive modules 22 described above enable diversified teaching demonstrations.
[0045] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the transmission assembly 3 includes a first connecting frame 31, a first connecting member 32, a first profile 33, a second connecting member 34, a third connecting member 35, a second profile 36, a fourth connecting member 37, a second connecting frame 38, a third profile 39, and a fifth connecting member 391. The first connecting frame 31 is detachably connected to the frame 1. The first connecting member 32 is rotatably connected to the first connecting frame 31. One end of the first profile 33 is detachably connected to the first connecting member 32, and the other end is detachably connected to the second connecting member 34. The second connecting member 34 is also rotatably connected to the third connecting member 35. One end of the second profile 36 is detachably connected to the third connecting member 35, and the other end is detachably connected to the fourth connecting member 37. The fourth connecting member 37 is rotatably connected to the second connecting frame 38. The second connecting frame 38 is connected to the actuating assembly 4. One end of the third profile 39 is detachably connected to the bearing sleeve 25, and the other end is detachably connected to the fifth connecting member 391. The fifth connecting member is rotatably connected to the second connecting member 34. In this way, the first profile 33, the second profile 36, and the third profile 39 of different sizes can be replaced, thereby improving the different parameter requirements of the experiment.
[0046] In this embodiment, the execution component 4 includes a first connecting plate 41, a first adjusting member 42, a second connecting plate 43, a second adjusting member 44, a third connecting plate 45, a connecting post 46, and a fixing plate 47. A second connecting frame 38 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 41. The first adjusting member 42 is connected to the second connecting plate 43 and is used to adjust the position of the first connecting plate 41. The second adjusting member 44 is fixedly connected to the third connecting plate 45 and is used to adjust the position of the second connecting plate 43. The connecting post 46 is fixed to the fixing plate 47, and the third connecting plate 45 is slidably connected to the connecting post 46. The first adjusting member 42 can adjust the distance between the first connecting plate 41 and the second connecting plate 43, and the second adjusting member 44 can adjust the distance between the second connecting plate 43 and the third connecting plate 45, thereby adjusting the stamping stroke of the third connecting plate 45.
[0047] Furthermore, the first adjusting member 42 includes a column 421, a sliding member 422, and a locking member 423. The sliding member 422 is fixed to the first connecting plate 41 and slidably connected to the column 421. The column 421 is fixed to the second connecting plate 43. The locking member 423 can lock the sliding member 422 and the column 421. In this way, after the sliding member 422 moves the first connecting plate 41 to a suitable position, the locking member 423 locks the sliding member 422 onto the column 421, thereby keeping the sliding member 422 in its current position.
[0048] Furthermore, the second adjusting member 44 includes a stud 441, a first nut 442, and a second nut 443. The stud 441 is fixed to the third connecting plate 45. The first nut 442 and the second nut 443 are both threadedly connected to the stud 441 and clamp the second connecting plate 43. Adjusting the position of the first nut 442 and the second nut 443 on the stud 441 adjusts the position of the second connecting plate 43.
[0049] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, frame 1 is a structural component made of aluminum profile. This allows for the display of the internal structure of the stamping testing machine and a more intuitive observation of the internal motion trajectory.
[0050] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0051] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent variations made in accordance with the claims of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A stamping testing machine, characterized in that, The stamping testing machine includes a frame, a drive assembly, a transmission assembly, and an execution assembly. The drive assembly includes a drive motor, a drive module, a main shaft, an eccentric wheel, and a bearing sleeve. The drive motor is mounted on the frame and is connected to the main shaft via the drive module, driving the drive module to rotate the main shaft. The main shaft is detachably connected to the eccentric wheel. The bearing sleeve is fitted onto the eccentric wheel and connected to the execution assembly via the transmission assembly. The eccentric wheel is detachably connected to the bearing sleeve.
2. The stamping testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bearing sleeve includes a first bearing, a second bearing, and a fastener. The first bearing is opposite to the second bearing, and the fastener can fasten the first bearing and the second bearing.
3. The stamping testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive module includes a first pulley, a second pulley, and a belt. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the first pulley and is used to drive the first pulley to rotate. The second pulley is rotatably connected to the frame and connected to the main shaft. The belt surrounds the first pulley and the second pulley.
4. The stamping testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive module includes a first sprocket, a second sprocket, and a transmission chain. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the first sprocket and is used to drive the first sprocket to rotate. The second sprocket is rotatably connected to the frame and connected to the main shaft. The transmission chain surrounds the first sprocket and the second sprocket.
5. The stamping testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive module includes a first gear and a second gear. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the first gear and is used to drive the first gear to rotate. The second gear is rotatably connected to the frame and connected to the main shaft. The first gear meshes with the second gear.
6. The stamping testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes a first connecting frame, a first connecting member, a first profile, a second connecting member, a third connecting member, a second profile, a fourth connecting member, a second connecting frame, a third profile, and a fifth connecting member. The first connecting frame is detachably connected to the frame. The first connecting member is rotatably connected to the first connecting frame. One end of the first profile is detachably connected to the first connecting member, and the other end is detachably connected to the second connecting member. The second connecting member is also rotatably connected to the third connecting member. One end of the second profile is detachably connected to the third connecting member, and the other end is detachably connected to the fourth connecting member. The fourth connecting member is rotatably connected to the second connecting frame. The second connecting frame is connected to the actuating assembly. One end of the third profile is detachably connected to the bearing sleeve, and the other end is detachably connected to the fifth connecting member. The fifth connecting member is rotatably connected to the second connecting member.
7. The stamping testing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The execution component includes a first connecting plate, a first adjusting member, a second connecting plate, a second adjusting member, a third connecting plate, a connecting column, and a fixing plate. The second connecting frame is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate. The first adjusting member is connected to the second connecting plate and is used to adjust the position of the first connecting plate. The second adjusting member is fixedly connected to the third connecting plate and is used to adjust the position of the second connecting plate. The connecting column is fixed to the fixing plate, and the third connecting plate is slidably connected to the connecting column.
8. The stamping testing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first adjusting member includes a column, a sliding member, and a locking member. The sliding member is fixed to the first connecting plate and slidably connected to the column. The column is fixed to the second connecting plate. The locking member can lock the sliding member and the column.
9. The stamping testing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second adjusting component includes a stud, a first nut, and a second nut. The stud is fixed to the third connecting plate, and the first nut and the second nut are both threadedly connected to the stud and clamp the second connecting plate.
10. The stamping testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame is a structural component made of aluminum profiles.