This invention discloses a
servo pump-controlled hydraulic power device with
energy recovery and its control method. The device includes an electro-hydraulic bidirectional
servo pump
assembly, a
hydraulic cylinder, an
oil tank, and an accumulator. The
hydraulic cylinder drives the
reciprocating motion of a
hydraulic press or
punch press slide. An oil chamber is formed in the
oil tank and connected to the upper chamber of the
hydraulic cylinder through a filling valve. Preferably, this invention employs a top-mounted
oil tank structure positioned above the end of the hydraulic cylinder. The suction side of the bidirectional
hydraulic pump is connected to the oil chamber of the oil tank, and two working ports are respectively connected to the upper and lower chambers of the hydraulic cylinder and the accumulator
branch. During the rapid downward movement of the slide due to its own weight, the pressure oil in the lower chamber drives the bidirectional
hydraulic pump to fill the accumulator, achieving
energy recovery. During the slide return phase, the accumulator releases high-pressure oil, which, combined with the output of the bidirectional
hydraulic pump, drives the hydraulic cylinder. This, along with displacement and / or force feedback, achieves
servo control, thereby reducing the
power demand of the servo motor and improving
system energy efficiency and structural integration.