Gradient measuring equipment for land engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses slope measuring equipment for land engineering, which comprises a measuring hand-push frame, a measuring box is mounted on one side of the measuring hand-push frame, a connecting rod is inserted into the bottom layer of the measuring box, a contact pitchdown body is mounted at the bottom of the connecting rod, a telescopic spring is mounted in the measuring box, and a connecting rod is mounted in the telescopic spring. The top end of the connecting rod is provided with a contact pen, and the rear end of the measuring box is in contact with a measuring touch screen. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the mobile measurement structure, the mobile wheels at the bottom end of the hand-push frame are measured to move during use, the contact pituitary body at the bottom of the connecting rod inserted into the measurement box is driven to be connected with the ground, and the connecting rod is driven to rise in the measurement box after the contact pituitary body is contacted with the gradient on a road surface with a gradient; the contact pen at the top end of the measuring box is driven by the connecting rod to make contact with the measuring touch screen to move upwards so as to measure the numerical value of the moving angle, the numerical value on the measuring touch screen is transmitted to the information module through the wire, and therefore the moving measuring function is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of measuring equipment technology, specifically to a slope measuring device for land engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Land engineering, or land consolidation engineering, studies how to reorganize, reclaim, restore, protect, construct, and develop inefficiently used, unused, natural disaster-damaged, and pollution-caused land through engineering techniques. The aim is to improve land use efficiency, coordinate production, living, and ecological spaces, improve livable and workable environments, and enhance human well-being. Therefore, land surveying takes into account slopes.

[0003] Therefore, slope measurement is necessary during land surveying, requiring the use of slope measuring equipment. However, slope measurements are often performed with the instrument fixed in place, as the terrain can be undulating. The instrument needs to be level before measurement, necessitating significant time for adjustment. Therefore, we propose a slope measuring device for land engineering to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a slope measurement device for land engineering to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a slope measuring device for land engineering, comprising a measuring hand-push frame, a measuring box installed on one side of the measuring hand-push frame, a connecting rod inserted into the bottom of the measuring box, a contact plumb bob installed at the bottom of the connecting rod, a telescopic spring installed inside the measuring box, a contact pen installed at the top of the connecting rod, a measuring touch screen in contact with the rear end of the measuring box, and an information module installed at the top of the measuring hand-push frame.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting rod passes through the interior of the measuring box via a contact pen, and the measuring touch screen is mounted on the top of the measuring box and contacts the contact pen.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting rod contacts the measuring box via a telescopic spring, the contacting plumb bob is connected to the measuring box via the connecting rod, and the information module is connected to the measuring touch screen via a wire.

[0008] Preferably, an extension rod is installed on one side of the measuring box, an installation groove is installed on one side of the extension rod, an installation column is inserted into the installation groove, an adjustment component is installed inside the installation column, a cleaning brush is provided at the bottom of the installation column, and a barrier removal plate is installed on one side of the installation column.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment component extends through the interior of the mounting column, the mounting column is connected to the extension rod via a mounting groove, the obstruction removal plate is installed on one side of the mounting column, and the mounting column extends through the interior of the mounting groove.

[0010] Preferably, a push handle is installed at the front end of the measuring push frame, a direction level is installed at the top of the measuring push frame, and casters are installed at the bottom of the measuring push frame.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating base is installed at one end of the measuring pusher, a warning sign is installed on one side of the rotating base, a fixing lever is installed on one side of the warning sign, and a fixing knob is provided at one end of the fixing lever.

[0012] Preferably, the warning sign is flipped by a rotating base and a measuring pusher, the fixing plate is installed on one side of the warning sign, and the fixing knob passes through the fixing plate and contacts the warning sign.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this slope measurement device for land engineering not only realizes the mobile measurement function and the obstacle removal function, but also realizes the warning function;

[0014] (1) By setting up a mobile measurement structure, the present invention is beneficial as follows: When in use, the mobile wheel at the bottom of the measuring hand push frame is moved, which drives the contact plumb at the bottom of the connecting rod inserted inside the measuring box to contact the ground. When there is a slope, the contact plumb contacts the slope and drives the connecting rod to rise in the measuring box. The connecting rod drives the contact pen at the top of the measuring box to contact the measuring touch screen and move upward to measure the value of the moving angle. The value on the measuring touch screen is transmitted to the information module through the wire, thereby realizing the mobile measurement function.

[0015] (2) By setting up a cleaning and obstacle removal structure, the present invention is beneficial as follows: When in use, the moving wheel at the bottom of the pusher is measured to move the mounting column and install it on one side of the extension rod through the mounting groove. The obstacle removal plate on one side of the mounting column knocks the obstacles on the slope to another place. Then, the cleaning brush at the bottom of the mounting column will contact the ground to clean the ground and clean the slope surface that is in contact with the vertical body, thereby realizing the cleaning and obstacle removal function.

[0016] (3) By setting a warning structure, the present invention is beneficial in that: when in use, the fixed knob at one end of the measuring push frame is rotated to release the fixed lever and the fixed knob, and then the warning sign is rotated with the measuring push frame through the rotating seat so that the warning sign is perpendicular to the front end of the measuring push frame. The warning sign is used to remind people and vehicles around that the measuring equipment is working, thereby realizing the warning function. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the mobile measuring structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a frontal enlarged structural diagram of the cleaning and obstacle removal structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the warning structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Hand handle; 2. Directional level; 3. Information module; 4. Measurement touchscreen; 5. Measurement hand-operated frame; 6. Moving wheel; 7. Warning sign; 8. Measurement box; 9. Contact plumb bob; 10. Extension rod; 11. Mounting slot; 12. Mounting column; 13. Adjustment assembly; 14. Cleaning brush; 15. Obstacle removal plate; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Telescopic spring; 18. Contact pen; 19. Rotating seat; 20. Fixing knob; 21. Fixing lever. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A slope measurement device for land engineering includes a measuring hand-push frame 5, a measuring box 8 installed on one side of the measuring hand-push frame 5, a connecting rod 16 inserted into the bottom of the measuring box 8, a contact plumb bob 9 installed at the bottom of the connecting rod 16, a telescopic spring 17 installed inside the measuring box 8, a contact pen 18 installed at the top of the connecting rod 16, a measuring touch screen 4 in contact with the rear end of the measuring box 8, and an information module 3 installed at the top of the measuring hand-push frame 5.

[0024] The connecting rod 16 passes through the inside of the measuring box 8 via the contact pen 18. The measuring touch screen 4 is installed at the top of the measuring box 8 and contacts the contact pen 18. The connecting rod 16 contacts the measuring box 8 via the telescopic spring 17. The contact plumb bob 9 is connected to the measuring box 8 via the connecting rod 16. The information module 3 is connected to the measuring touch screen 4 via a wire.

[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, by setting up a mobile measurement structure, the measuring hand-pushing frame 5 is moved by the moving wheels 6 at the bottom, which drives the contact plumb bob 9 at the bottom of the connecting rod 16 inserted inside the measuring box 8 to contact the ground. On a sloping road surface, the contact plumb bob 9 contacts the slope, causing the connecting rod 16 to rise in the measuring box 8. The connecting rod 16 then drives the contact pen 18 at the top of the measuring box 8 to contact the measuring touch screen 4 and move upward to measure the value of the moving angle. The value on the measuring touch screen 4 is then transmitted to the information module 3 through wires, thus realizing the mobile measurement function.

[0026] Example 2: An extension rod 10 is installed on one side of the measuring box 8, and an installation groove 11 is installed on one side of the extension rod 10. An installation column 12 is inserted into the installation groove 11, and an adjustment component 13 is installed inside the installation column 12. A cleaning brush 14 is provided at the bottom of the installation column 12, and a barrier removal plate 15 is installed on one side of the installation column 12.

[0027] The adjusting component 13 penetrates the interior of the mounting column 12, which is connected to the extension rod 10 via the mounting groove 11. The baffle plate 15 is installed on one side of the mounting column 12, which also penetrates the interior of the mounting groove 11.

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, by setting up a cleaning and obstacle removal structure, during use, the moving wheels 6 at the bottom of the pusher 5 are used to move the mounting column 12 to one side of the extension rod 10 through the mounting groove 11. The obstacle removal plate 15 on one side of the mounting column 12 knocks the obstacles on the slope to another place. Then, the cleaning brush 14 at the bottom of the mounting column 12 will contact the ground to clean the ground and clean the slope surface contacted by the contacting pendant 9, thereby realizing the cleaning and obstacle removal function.

[0029] Example 3: A push handle 1 is installed at the front end of the measuring push frame 5, a direction level 2 is installed at the top of the measuring push frame 5, a moving wheel 6 is installed at the bottom of the measuring push frame 5, a rotating seat 19 is installed at one end of the measuring push frame 5, a warning sign 7 is installed on one side of the rotating seat 19, a fixing lever 21 is installed on one side of the warning sign 7, and a fixing knob 20 is provided at one end of the fixing lever 21.

[0030] The warning sign 7 is flipped by the rotating seat 19 and the measuring pusher 5. The fixing plate 21 is installed on one side of the warning sign 7, and the fixing knob 20 passes through the fixing plate 21 and contacts the warning sign 7.

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, by setting up a warning structure, when in use, the fixing knob 20 at one end of the measuring pusher 5 is rotated to release the fixing plate 21 and the fixing knob 20. Then, the warning sign 7 is rotated with the measuring pusher 5 via the rotating seat 19, so that the warning sign 7 is perpendicular to the front end of the measuring pusher 5. The warning sign 7 is used to remind people and vehicles around that the measuring equipment is working, thus realizing the warning function.

[0032] Working principle: This utility model uses a push handle 1 to move the moving wheels 6 at the bottom of the measuring push frame 5, moving the measuring push frame 5 to the bottom of the slope to be measured. Turning the fixing knob 20 at the front of the measuring push frame 5 rotates the fixing lever 21 on one side of the warning sign 7, causing the warning sign 7 and the rotating seat 19 at the front of the measuring push frame 5 to flip, making the warning sign 7 vertically positioned at the front of the measuring push frame 5. Then, the measuring push frame 5 moves up the slope, and the cleaning brush 14 at the bottom of the mounting column 12, inserted into the mounting groove 11 on the extension rod 10 on one side of the measuring box 8, cleans the ground. The cleaning brush 14 uses a baffle plate 15 on one side to sweep away stones and other debris from the road surface, preventing the contact plumb bob 9 from contacting the stones and affecting the measurement values. Finally, when the measuring push frame 5 moves on the slope, the bottom of the contact plumb bob 9 at the bottom of the connecting rod 16 inserted inside the measuring box 8 on one side of the measuring push frame 5 contacts the ground. After the contact plumb bob 9 contacts the slope, it drives the connecting rod 16 to rise in the measuring box 8. The connecting rod 16 drives the contact pen 18 at the top of the measuring box 8 to contact the measuring touch screen 4 and move upward to measure the value of the moving angle. The value on the measuring touch screen 4 is then transmitted to the information module 3 through wires.

[0033] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A slope measuring device for land engineering, comprising a measuring hand carriage (5), characterized in that: A measuring box (8) is installed on one side of the measuring pusher (5). A connecting rod (16) is inserted into the bottom of the measuring box (8). A contact plumb bob (9) is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod (16). A telescopic spring (17) is installed inside the measuring box (8). A contact pen (18) is installed at the top of the connecting rod (16). A measuring touch screen (4) is in contact with the rear end of the measuring box (8). An information module (3) is installed at the top of the measuring pusher (5).

2. A slope measuring device for land engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (16) passes through the interior of the measuring box (8) via the contact pen (18), and the measuring touch screen (4) is installed on the top of the measuring box (8) and contacts the contact pen (18).

3. The slope measuring device for land engineering according to claim 1, characterized by: The connecting rod (16) is in contact with the measuring box (8) through the telescopic spring (17), the contacting plumb bob (9) is in contact with the measuring box (8) through the connecting rod (16), and the information module (3) is connected to the measuring touch screen (4) through the wire.

4. The slope measuring device for land engineering according to claim 1, characterized by: An extension rod (10) is installed on one side of the measuring box (8), and an installation groove (11) is installed on one side of the extension rod (10). An installation column (12) is inserted into the installation groove (11), and an adjustment component (13) is installed inside the installation column (12). A cleaning brush (14) is provided at the bottom of the installation column (12), and a barrier removal plate (15) is installed on one side of the installation column (12).

5. A land surveying device for measuring slope according to claim 4, wherein: The adjustment component (13) penetrates the interior of the mounting column (12), the mounting column (12) is connected to the extension rod (10) through the mounting groove (11), the obstacle removal plate (15) is installed on one side of the mounting column (12), and the mounting column (12) penetrates the interior of the mounting groove (11).

6. The slope measuring device for land engineering according to claim 1, characterized by: The measuring pusher (5) is equipped with a push handle (1) at the front end, a direction level (2) at the top end, and a moving wheel (6) at the bottom.

7. The slope measuring device for land engineering according to claim 1, characterized by: One end of the measuring pusher (5) is equipped with a rotating seat (19), a warning sign (7) is installed on one side of the rotating seat (19), a fixing lever (21) is installed on one side of the warning sign (7), and a fixing knob (20) is provided at one end of the fixing lever (21).

8. A land surveying device for measuring slope according to claim 7, wherein: The warning sign (7) is flipped by the rotating seat (19) and the measuring pusher (5). The fixing plate (21) is installed on one side of the warning sign (7). The fixing knob (20) passes through the fixing plate (21) and contacts the warning sign (7).

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