Refrigerator door bulldozing structure

The refrigerator door panel is automatically pushed and transported by a support shell and a hydraulic rod motor-driven pushing and flattening structure, which solves the problem of low efficiency of manual material handling in the existing technology and realizes efficient automated production.

CN224143213UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21QINGDAO DINGZHENG INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINGDAO DINGZHENG INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In current refrigerator door production, manual material handling is required after bending, which is inefficient and increases labor costs.

Method used

The refrigerator door panel is automatically pushed and transported using a support shell, hydraulic rod, and motor-driven pushing and leveling structure, reducing manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

This improved processing efficiency, reduced labor costs, and ensured the stability and accuracy of the leveling process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigerator doors, and discloses a refrigerator door bulldozing structure. Comprising a supporting shell and further comprises a supporting frame fixed to one side of the supporting shell, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the supporting frame, an abutting plate is arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate, a first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected between the top of the abutting plate and the positioning plate, and supporting columns are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the two sides of the supporting shell correspondingly; and one side of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a bulldozing piece. After the edge of the refrigerator door plate is bulldozed through the bulldozing part by a user, the limiting shell can be driven to ascend through the second hydraulic rod, the conveying part is synchronously driven to jack and convey the refrigerator door plate, meanwhile, the first hydraulic rod is opened to enable the abutting plate to descend, and the abutting plate makes contact with the plate through the multiple abutting rollers; and then the second motor is driven to enable the abutting roller to rotate, so that the refrigerator door plate is conveyed in a limited mode, manual discharging of workers is not needed, the machining efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of refrigerator door technology, specifically to a refrigerator door sliding structure. Background Technology

[0002] Bending and flattening are common steps in refrigerator door manufacturing, especially when optimizing the appearance and enhancing the functionality of the door panel. The purpose of U-bending is to provide extra strength to the edges or frame of the refrigerator door and to lay a good foundation for subsequent processing such as flattening and finishing. U-bending is usually done on metal sheets such as stainless steel or aluminum alloy, which can enhance the rigidity of the door and prevent deformation.

[0003] In the current refrigerator door manufacturing process, the edges are typically bent to enhance the door's rigidity. However, secondary processing is usually required after bending, necessitating a flattening structure to improve the flatness of the bent area. Existing flattening equipment typically requires manual unloading by workers after flattening, a method that is inefficient, increases labor intensity, and raises labor costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a refrigerator door sliding structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a refrigerator door sliding structure, including a support shell, and further comprising:

[0006] A support frame is fixed to one side of the support shell. A positioning plate is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the support frame. A first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate. A pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first hydraulic rod. Support columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the support shell. A pusher is fixedly connected to one side of the support column. The pusher includes a cylinder. The cylinder is fixed to one side of the support column. A retaining shell is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder. A pusher plate is fixedly connected to one side of the retaining shell.

[0007] A limiting shell is disposed at the top of the inner cavity of the support shell. A conveying component is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting shell. The conveying component includes a first motor and a fixing plate. An auxiliary component is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate. The auxiliary component includes a second motor and a fixing plate.

[0008] Preferably, a reinforcing block is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate, and one side of the reinforcing block is fixedly connected to the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, a retaining rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the pressure plate, and the top of the retaining rod extends through to the outside of the positioning plate.

[0010] Preferably, sliders are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the retaining shell, and the inside of the support column is provided with a sliding groove for use with the sliders.

[0011] Preferably, a second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the support shell, the top of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the limiting shell, and limiting plates are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the limiting shell. A sliding rod is slidably connected inside the limiting plate, and the bottom of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the support shell.

[0012] Preferably, the first motor is fixed to one side of the limiting shell, the fixing plate is fixed inside the limiting shell, the output end of the first motor passes through the inside of the limiting shell and is fixedly connected to a first meshing roller, the end of the first meshing roller away from the first motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell through a bearing, a conveyor belt is meshed and connected to the surface of the first meshing roller, a second meshing roller is meshed and connected to one side inside the conveyor belt, and both ends of the second meshing roller are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell through bearings.

[0013] Preferably, the second motor is fixed to the top of the pressure plate, and the fixing plate is fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the pressure plate. The output end of the second motor passes through the bottom of the pressure plate and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear. A second bevel gear is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear. A first rotating rod is fixedly connected inside the second bevel gear. One end of the first rotating rod passes through the outside of the fixing plate and is fixedly connected to a third meshing roller. A transmission belt is meshed with the surface of the third meshing roller. A fourth meshing roller is meshed with the side of the transmission belt away from the third meshing roller. A second rotating rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fourth meshing roller, passing through one side of the fixing plate. One end of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixing plate through a bearing. Pressure rollers are fixedly connected to both sides of the surfaces of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, respectively.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] When the user flattens the edge of the refrigerator door panel using the flattening component, the second hydraulic rod can drive the limiting shell to rise, and simultaneously drive the conveying component to lift and convey the refrigerator door panel. At the same time, the first hydraulic rod is opened to lower the pressure plate, which contacts the material through multiple pressure rollers. Then, the second motor is driven to rotate the pressure rollers, thereby limiting and conveying the refrigerator door panel. This eliminates the need for manual material feeding by workers, improves processing efficiency, and reduces labor costs. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a refrigerator door sliding structure provided by this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the auxiliary component structure provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the pusher structure provided by this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Support shell; 2. Support frame; 3. Positioning plate; 4. Pressure plate; 5. First hydraulic rod; 6. Support column; 7. Pushing component; 701. Cylinder; 702. Fixing shell; 703. Push plate; 704. Slider; 705. Slide groove; 8. Limiting shell; 9. Conveying component; 901. First motor; 902. Fixing plate; 903. First meshing roller; 904. Conveyor belt; 905. Second meshing roller; 10. 1001. Auxiliary components; 1002. Second motor; 1003. Fixing plate; 1004. First bevel gear; 1005. Second bevel gear; 1006. First rotating rod; 1007. Third meshing roller; 1008. Transmission belt; 1009. Fourth meshing roller; 1010. Second rotating rod; 1011. Pressure roller; 12. Reinforcing block; 13. Second hydraulic rod; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Sliding rod; 16. Fixing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, a refrigerator door sliding structure includes a support shell 1, and further includes:

[0023] A support frame 2 is fixed to one side of the support shell 1. A positioning plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the support frame 2. A first hydraulic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate 3. A pressure plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first hydraulic rod 5. Support columns 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support shell 1. A flattening component 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the support column 6. The support frame 2 and the positioning plate 3 facilitate the fixing of the first hydraulic rod 5, and the first hydraulic rod 5 can move the pressure plate 4 up and down. The flattening component 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the support column 6. The support column 6 is fixed to one side of the support shell 1, which facilitates the fixed installation of the flattening component 7. The flattening component 7 includes a cylinder 701, which is fixed to one side of the support column 6. A retaining shell is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 701. 702, a push plate 703 is fixedly connected to one side of the retaining shell 702, a cylinder 701 is fixed to one side of the support column 6, the output end of the cylinder 701 is fixedly connected to the retaining shell 702, a push plate 703 is fixedly connected to one side of the retaining shell 702, and the included angle of the push plate 703 matches the edge of the support shell 1, and sliders 704 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the retaining shell 702. The support column 6 has a sliding groove 705 for use with the slider 704. When the user needs to flatten the corner of the door panel, the cylinder 701 can be driven. The piston end of the cylinder 701 drives the retaining shell 702 and the slider 704 to move within the sliding groove 705. As the retaining shell 702 moves, the push plate 703 will fit against the edge of the support shell 1, thereby achieving L-shaped pressing and facilitating secondary flattening of the door panel.

[0024] A limiting shell 8 is set at the top of the inner cavity of the support shell 1. A conveying component 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting shell 8. The conveying component 9 includes a first motor 901 and a fixing plate 902. An auxiliary component 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate 4. The auxiliary component 10 includes a second motor 1001 and a fixing plate 1002. Fixing rods 15 that penetrate to the outside of the positioning plate 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the pressure plate 4. The limiting shell 8 facilitates the fixing of the conveying component 9, and the conveying component 9 can assist in the conveying of the flattened plate. The fixing rods 15 are fixed to the top of the pressure plate 4, so that the pressure plate 4 can play a limiting role when moving up and down.

[0025] A reinforcing block 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate 3. The reinforcing block 11 is fixed between the positioning plate 3 and the support frame 2, which can improve the connection strength between the two. One side of the reinforcing block 11 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2. A second hydraulic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the support shell 1. The top of the second hydraulic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the limiting shell 8. Limiting plates 13 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the limiting shell 8. The limiting shell 8 can be adjusted up and down by fixing the second hydraulic rod 12 to the top of the limiting shell 8. A sliding rod 14 is slidably connected inside the limiting plate 13. The sliding connection between the limiting plate 13 and the sliding rod 14 can limit the movement path of the limiting shell 8 and ensure its movement stability. The bottom of the sliding rod 14 is fixedly connected to the support shell 1.

[0026] The first motor 901 is fixed to one side of the limiting shell 8, and the fixing plate 902 is fixed inside the limiting shell 8. The output end of the first motor 901 extends into the interior of the limiting shell 8 and is fixedly connected to the first meshing roller 903. The end of the first meshing roller 903 away from the first motor 901 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell 8 through a bearing. The surface of the first meshing roller 903 is meshed with the conveyor belt 904. One side of the inside of the conveyor belt 904 is meshed with the second meshing roller 905. Both ends of the second meshing roller 905 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell 8 through bearings. By turning on the first motor 901, the first meshing roller 903 can drive the conveyor belt 904 to rotate. As the conveyor belt 904 rotates, it will mesh with the second meshing roller 905 to rotate. At this time, the conveyor belt 904 will be driven to rotate to one side. Then, the second hydraulic rod 12 is opened to make the limiting shell 8 move up and down, so that the top of the conveyor belt 904 exceeds the horizontal plane of the top of the support shell 1 and contacts the bottom of the door panel, thereby performing conveying.

[0027] The second motor 1001 is fixed to the top of the pressure plate 4, and the fixing plate 1002 is fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the pressure plate 4. The output end of the second motor 1001 extends through to the bottom of the pressure plate 4 and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 1003. A second bevel gear 1004 is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear 1003. A first rotating rod 1005 is fixedly connected inside the second bevel gear 1004. One end of the first rotating rod 1005 extends through to the outside of the fixing plate 1002 and is fixedly connected to the third meshing roller 1006. A transmission belt 1007 is meshed with the surface of the third meshing roller 1006. A fourth meshing roller 1008 is meshed with the side of the transmission belt 1007 away from the third meshing roller 1006. A second rotating rod 1009 extending through to one side of the fixing plate 1002 is fixedly connected to one side of the fourth meshing roller 1008. One end of the second rotating rod 1009 is connected to the fixing plate 1002 via a bearing. 02 Rotary connection: The first rotating rod 1005 and the second rotating rod 1009 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the surface of the two rods. By turning on the second motor 1001, the first bevel gear 1003 is rotated. As the first bevel gear 1003 rotates, it will mesh with the second bevel gear 1004. When the second bevel gear 1004 rotates, it will drive the first rotating rod 1005 to rotate on the fixed plate 1002. However, when the first rotating rod 1005 rotates, it will drive the third meshing roller 1006 to mesh with the transmission belt 1007 to rotate. As the transmission belt 1007 rotates, it will mesh with the fourth meshing roller 1008 to make the second rotating rod 1009 rotate. At this time, the first rotating rod 1005 and the second rotating rod 1009 will synchronously drive the pressure roller 1010 to rotate and press against the door panel for synchronous conveying. At the same time, it can also drive the piston end of the first hydraulic rod 5 to lower the pressure plate 4 to press against the door panel to ensure the stability of the push-up.

[0028] Working principle: When the user needs to flatten the corner of the bent refrigerator door panel, the refrigerator door panel can be placed on top of the support shell 1. Then, by driving the second hydraulic rod 12, the limiting shell 8 is raised, causing the conveyor 9 to move upward. Turning on the first motor 901 causes the first meshing roller 903 to drive the conveyor belt 904 to rotate. As the conveyor belt 904 rotates, it engages with the second meshing roller 905, causing the conveyor belt 904 to move to one side. At this point, opening the second hydraulic rod 12 raises the limiting shell 8, causing the top of the conveyor belt 904 to extend beyond the support shell. The top horizontal plane contacts the bottom of the door panel, thus conveying it to the middle position of the support shell 1 and placing the door panel between the two push plates 703. Then, the drive of the first motor 901 is stopped, and the second hydraulic rod 12 is reset to make the conveyor belt 904 detach from the refrigerator door panel. Subsequently, the cylinder 701 is driven, and the piston end of the cylinder 701 drives the fixed shell 702 and the slider 704 to move within the slide groove 705. As the fixed shell 702 moves, it causes the push plate 703 to fit against the edge of the support shell 1, thereby achieving L-shaped pressing and pressing the corner of the door panel. After the refrigerator door panel corners are flattened, the second hydraulic rod 12 is raised again, contacting the bottom of the door panel via the conveyor belt 904. Then, the first motor 901 is driven again, simultaneously driving the piston end of the first hydraulic rod 5 to lower the pressure plate 4. Subsequently, the second motor 1001 is turned on, causing the first bevel gear 1003 to rotate. As the first bevel gear 1003 rotates, it meshes with the second bevel gear 1004. The rotation of the second bevel gear 1004 drives the first rotating rod 1005 to rotate on the fixed plate 1002. However, during the first rotation… When the moving rod 1005 rotates, it drives the third meshing roller 1006 to mesh with the transmission belt 1007. As the transmission belt 1007 rotates, it meshes with the fourth meshing roller 1008, causing the second rotating rod 1009 to rotate. At this time, the first rotating rod 1005 and the second rotating rod 1009 will synchronously drive the pressure roller 1010 to rotate and press against the refrigerator door panel for synchronous conveying, thereby ensuring the stability of the conveying. At the same time, the pressure roller 1010 can also be lowered to cooperate with the fixing plate 902 to press against the door panel, so as to ensure that the corner of the refrigerator door panel will not be misaligned when it is pushed flat.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A refrigerator door push flat structure comprising a support case (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A support frame (2) is fixed to one side of the support shell (1). A positioning plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the support frame (2). A first hydraulic rod (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate (3). A pressure plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first hydraulic rod (5). Support columns (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the support shell (1). A pusher (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the support column (6). The pusher (7) includes a cylinder (701). The cylinder (701) is fixed to one side of the support column (6). A retaining shell (702) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (701). A pusher plate (703) is fixedly connected to one side of the retaining shell (702). A limiting shell (8) is set at the top of the inner cavity of the support shell (1). A conveying component (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting shell (8). The conveying component (9) includes a first motor (901) and a fixing plate (902). An auxiliary component (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate (4). The auxiliary component (10) includes a second motor (1001) and a fixing plate (1002).

2. The refrigerator door pusher structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing block (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate (3), and one side of the reinforcing block (11) is fixedly connected to the support frame (2).

3. The refrigerator door pusher structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the pressure plate (4) are fixedly connected with retaining rods (15), and the top of the retaining rods (15) extends through to the outside of the positioning plate (3).

4. The refrigerator door pusher structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed shell (702) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the sliding block (704), and the inside of the support column (6) is provided with a sliding groove (705) for use with the sliding block (704).

5. The refrigerator door pusher structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner cavity of the support shell (1) is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic rod (12), the top of the second hydraulic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the limiting shell (8), and the front and rear sides of the bottom of the limiting shell (8) are fixedly connected to limiting plates (13). The inside of the limiting plate (13) is slidably connected to a slide rod (14), and the bottom of the slide rod (14) is fixedly connected to the support shell (1).

6. The refrigerator door pusher structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (901) is fixed to one side of the limiting shell (8), and the fixing plate (902) is fixed inside the limiting shell (8). The output end of the first motor (901) extends into the inside of the limiting shell (8) and is fixedly connected to a first meshing roller (903). The end of the first meshing roller (903) away from the first motor (901) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell (8) through a bearing. The surface of the first meshing roller (903) is meshed with a conveyor belt (904). One side of the inside of the conveyor belt (904) is meshed with a second meshing roller (905). The two ends of the second meshing roller (905) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell (8) through bearings.

7. The refrigerator door pusher structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second motor (1001) is fixed to the top of the pressure plate (4), and the fixing plate (1002) is fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the pressure plate (4). The output end of the second motor (1001) extends through to the bottom of the pressure plate (4) and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (1003). A second bevel gear (1004) is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear (1003). A first rotating rod (1005) is fixedly connected inside the second bevel gear (1004). One end of the first rotating rod (1005) extends through to the outside of the fixing plate (1002) and is fixedly connected to a third meshing roller (1005). 6) A transmission belt (1007) is meshed with the surface of the third meshing roller (1006). A fourth meshing roller (1008) is meshed with the side of the transmission belt (1007) away from the third meshing roller (1006). A second rotating rod (1009) is fixedly connected to one side of the fourth meshing roller (1008) and extends to one side of the fixed plate (1002). One end of the second rotating rod (1009) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (1002) through a bearing. A pressure roller (1010) is fixedly connected to both sides of the surfaces of the first rotating rod (1005) and the second rotating rod (1009).