Water sampling device for wetland monitoring
By using a rack and pinion driven scale rod for lifting and a split-type main unit for data collection, the problem of low efficiency in wetland water sample collection has been solved, enabling efficient and rapid collection of wetland water samples and protection of the collection bottles.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG QINGYUAN HEXING ECOLOGICAL FORESTRY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing wetland water sampling devices are inefficient, require multiple samplings, and are cumbersome to operate.
A wetland monitoring water sampling device was designed. It uses gear and rack meshing to drive the scale rod to rise and fall, combined with a motor and sampling pump to achieve one-time sampling of water samples at different depths. The main unit of the sampling device is designed in a split manner to facilitate the storage and protection of the collection bottle.
It enables efficient and rapid collection of wetland water samples, improves sampling efficiency, and protects the collection bottles from damage and contamination.
Smart Images

Figure CN224152113U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forestry wetland technology, specifically to a wetland monitoring water sample collection device. Background Technology
[0002] In forestry wetland ecosystem monitoring, water sampling is fundamental to the analysis of water quality parameters. It is necessary to construct artificial or natural wetlands to purify water quality and restore fragile habitats. Artificial wetlands are controllable wetland systems built by humans to simulate the structure and function of natural wetland systems. They are a technology used to treat polluted water. Wetlands have a powerful ecological purification function. Studying the pollutant reduction effect and the degree of ecological restoration of different forms of artificial or natural wetlands is of great significance to ecological construction.
[0003] The existing wetland water sampling method mainly involves sampling buckets. The sampling buckets take out the water samples and then transfer them into sample bottles. Then, the sampling buckets are used to take samples again. Since the sampling buckets can only take water samples from one depth at a time, multiple samplings are required at the same sampling point. This requires transferring the samples in the sampling buckets into new sample bottles one by one, which is a complicated and inefficient process. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention provides a wetland monitoring water sampling device to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wetland monitoring water sampling device, comprising a sampling host and a tripod, wherein the top of the tripod is provided with an adapter, the upper part of the adapter is provided with a pipe interface, and the pipe interface is connected to the sampling host through a flexible hose, the lower part of the adapter is tightly fitted with a crossbar, and the head end of the crossbar is fixedly installed with a sleeve, the sleeve is mounted with a motor, and the output shaft end of the motor is mounted with a gear, a scale rod is movably sleeved in the sleeve, and the scale rod is provided with a rack, the rack is meshed with the gear, the top end of the scale rod is connected to the pipe interface through a corrugated flexible hose, and the bottom end of the scale rod is installed with a water inlet filter;
[0006] The data acquisition host includes a base box, a collection bottle, and a top shell. The collection bottle is placed in the base box, and the top shell is snapped onto the base box. A controller is embedded in the top of the top shell. A sampling pump and a battery are installed inside the top shell, and the sampling pump and the battery are electrically connected to the controller.
[0007] Furthermore, the bottom box has buckles installed on both side walls, and is connected to the top shell by means of the buckles.
[0008] Furthermore, the inlet of the sampling pump is connected to a pipe interface via a flexible hose, and its outlet is connected to an outlet pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, the bottom box has a slot on its side wall, and the water outlet pipe extends outward from the side wall of the top shell and extends from the slot to the outside of the bottom box.
[0010] Furthermore, the controller is equipped with an electrical connector, and the motor is electrically connected to the electrical connector via a wire.
[0011] Furthermore, the lower part of the adapter is provided with a socket, and the crossbar is inserted into the socket.
[0012] Furthermore, the sleeve is provided with a sleeve hole, the ruler rod is fitted into the sleeve hole, and the sleeve hole is provided with an opening.
[0013] Furthermore, the scale rod has a hollow structure, and its bottom end is threadedly connected to the water inlet filter.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a wetland monitoring water sampling device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The wetland monitoring water sampling device, driven by a motor through the meshing of gears and racks, can move the scale rod up and down, thereby lowering the connected inlet filter to a predetermined depth underwater in the target sampling area. At this time, the collection bottle is placed at the outlet pipe, and the water sample is collected by the sampling pump. It can sample water at different depths at the sampling point at one time, which is convenient, fast and improves sampling efficiency.
[0016] 2. The wetland monitoring water sampling device adopts a split design for the main unit. The collection bottle is stored in the bottom box, and the top shell is connected to the bottom box by a buckle. This method can make full use of the space of the main unit, facilitate the storage of the collection bottle, make it easy to organize and find, and effectively protect the collection bottle from damage and contamination. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the data acquisition host of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Data acquisition unit; 101. Base box; 102. Collection bottle; 103. Top shell; 104. Controller; 105. Sampling pump; 106. Battery; 107. Buckle; 108. Water outlet pipe; 109. Slot; 1010. Electrical connector; 2. Tripod; 3. Adapter; 4. Pipe interface; 5. Crossbar; 6. Sleeve; 7. Motor; 8. Gear; 9. Ruler rod; 10. Rack; 11. Inlet filter; 12. Socket; 13. Sleeve hole; 14. Opening. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-3 This utility model discloses a wetland monitoring water sampling device, including a sampling host 1 and a tripod 2. The top of the tripod 2 is provided with an adapter 3, and the upper part of the adapter 3 is provided with a pipe interface 4, which is connected to the sampling host 1 via a flexible hose. A crossbar 5 is tightly fitted into the lower part of the adapter 3, and a sleeve 6 is fixedly installed at the head end of the crossbar 5. A motor 7 is installed on the sleeve 6, and a gear 8 is installed on the output shaft end of the motor 7. A scale rod 9 is movably sleeved in the sleeve 6, and a rack 10 is provided on the scale rod 9. The top of the scale rod 9 is connected to the pipe interface 4 via a corrugated hose and is meshed with the gear 8. The bottom of the scale rod 9 is equipped with a water inlet filter 11. Under the meshing action of the gear 8 and the rack 10, the scale rod 9 can be driven up and down by the motor 7, thereby lowering the connected water inlet filter 11 to the predetermined underwater depth of the target sampling area. At this time, the collection bottle 102 is placed at the water outlet pipe 108, and the water sample is collected by the sampling pump 105. This allows for one-time sampling of water at different depths of the sampling point, which is convenient, fast, and improves sampling efficiency.
[0023] The data acquisition host 1 includes a base box 101, a collection bottle 102, and a top shell 103. The collection bottle 102 is placed in the base box 101, and the top shell 103 is snapped onto the base box 101. A controller 104 is embedded in the top of the top shell 103. A sampling pump 105 and a battery 106 are installed inside the top shell 103, and the sampling pump 105 and the battery 106 are electrically connected to the controller 104. The data acquisition host 1 adopts a split design. The collection bottle 102 is stored in the base box 101, and the top shell 103 is fastened to the base box 101 by a buckle 107. This method can make full use of the space of the host, facilitate the storage of the collection bottle 102, make it easy to organize and find, and effectively protect the collection bottle 102 from damage and contamination.
[0024] Specifically, buckles 107 are installed on both sides of the bottom box 101, and are fastened to the top shell 103 through the buckles 107.
[0025] In this embodiment, the latch 107 is an industrial or domestic tool used to connect, fix or lock components such as boxes and doors. Its core function is to achieve tight closure and safety protection through mechanical fastening. The latch 107, through the cooperation of the main body and accessories (such as buckles, springs and other structures), tightly connects the moving part (top shell 103) and the fixed part (bottom box 101) to prevent loosening or accidental opening.
[0026] Specifically, the inlet of the sampling pump 105 is connected to the pipe interface 4 via a flexible hose, and its outlet is connected to the outlet pipe 108.
[0027] In this embodiment, the main function of the sampling pump 105 is to collect liquid samples. It is controlled by the controller 104. The controller 104 is a master command device that controls the starting, speed regulation, braking and reversing of the motor by changing the wiring of the main circuit or control circuit and changing the resistance value in the circuit according to a predetermined sequence. It consists of a program counter, instruction register, instruction decoder, timing generator and operation control module. It is the decision-making body that issues commands, that is, it completes the coordination and command of the operation of the entire computer system.
[0028] Specifically, the bottom box 101 has a slot 109 on its side wall, and the water outlet pipe 108 extends outward from the side wall of the top shell 103 and extends from the slot 109 to the outside of the bottom box 101.
[0029] In this embodiment, the slot 109 is designed to allow space so that the water outlet pipe 108 can extend to the outside of the bottom box 101.
[0030] Specifically, the controller 104 is provided with an electrical connector 1010, and the motor 7 is electrically connected to the electrical connector 1010 via a wire.
[0031] In this embodiment, the electrical connector 1010 is also often referred to as a circuit connector. It is a conductor device that bridges two conductors in a circuit so that current or signals can flow from one conductor to the other. Simply put, a component used to complete the electrical connection between circuits or electronic machines is called a connector, that is, a bridge between the two.
[0032] Specifically, the lower part of the adapter 3 is provided with a socket 12, and the crossbar 5 is inserted into the socket 12.
[0033] In this embodiment, the socket 12 is a connecting structure used for the installation and fixing of the crossbar 5, and a tight fit is used for the connection.
[0034] Specifically, the sleeve 6 is provided with a sleeve hole 13, the ruler rod 9 is fitted into the sleeve hole 13, and the sleeve hole 13 is provided with an opening 14.
[0035] In this embodiment, the sleeve hole 13 is an assembly structure used for the installation and fixation between the scale rod 9 and the sleeve 6.
[0036] Specifically, the scale rod 9 has a hollow structure, and its bottom end is threadedly connected to the water inlet filter 11.
[0037] In this embodiment, the scale rod 9 is a graduated rod with a hollow structure to facilitate the introduction of water samples. The water inlet filter 11 is used to filter out large particulate impurities in the water, such as silt, rust, and suspended solids.
[0038] During use, the motor 7 drives the scale rod 9 to move up and down under the meshing action of gear 8 and rack 10, thereby lowering the connected water inlet filter 11 to the predetermined underwater depth of the target sampling area. At this time, the collection bottle 102 is placed at the water outlet pipe 108, and the water sample is collected by the sampling pump 105. It can sample water at different depths at the sampling point at one time, which is convenient, fast and improves sampling efficiency. The main unit 1 adopts a split design. The collection bottle 102 is stored in the bottom box 101, and the top shell 103 is fastened to the bottom box 101 by the buckle 107. This method can make full use of the space of the main unit, facilitate the storage of the collection bottle 102, make it easy to organize and find, and effectively protect the collection bottle 102 from damage and contamination.
[0039] In summary, this wetland monitoring water sampling device, driven by a motor 7 through the meshing of gear 8 and rack 10, can raise and lower the scale rod 9, thereby lowering the connected inlet filter 11 to a predetermined depth underwater in the target sampling area. At this time, the collection bottle 102 is placed at the outlet pipe 108, and the water sample is collected by the sampling pump 105. It can sample water at different depths at the sampling point at one time, which is convenient, fast, and improves sampling efficiency. The main unit 1 adopts a split design, with the collection bottle 102 stored in the bottom box 101. The top shell 103 is fastened to the bottom box 101 by a buckle 107. This method can make full use of the space of the main unit, facilitate the storage of the collection bottle 102, make it easy to organize and find, and effectively protect the collection bottle 102 from damage and contamination.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water sample collecting device for wetland monitoring, comprising a collecting main body (1) and a tripod (2), characterized in that: The tripod (2) is provided with an adapter (3) at the top. The adapter (3) is provided with a pipe interface (4) at the top. The pipe interface (4) is connected to the data acquisition host (1) through a flexible hose. The adapter (3) is fitted with a crossbar (5) at the bottom. The head end of the crossbar (5) is fixedly installed with a sleeve (6). The sleeve (6) is equipped with a motor (7). The output shaft end of the motor (7) is equipped with a gear (8). The sleeve (6) is movably fitted with a scale rod (9). The scale rod (9) is provided with a rack (10). The rack (10) is meshed with the gear (8). The top end of the scale rod (9) is connected to the pipe interface (4) through a corrugated flexible hose. The bottom end of the scale rod (9) is equipped with a water inlet filter (11). The data acquisition host (1) includes a base box (101), a collection bottle (102) and a top shell (103). The collection bottle (102) is placed in the base box (101). The top shell (103) is snapped onto the base box (101). A controller (104) is embedded in the top of the top shell (103). A sampling pump (105) and a battery (106) are installed inside the top shell (103). The sampling pump (105) and the battery (106) are electrically connected to the controller (104).
2. The water sampling device for monitoring wetlands according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom box (101) is equipped with buckles (107) on both sides of the bottom box (101), and is fastened to the top shell (103) through the buckles (107).
3. The water sampling device for monitoring wetlands according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet of the sampling pump (105) is connected to the pipe interface (4) via a hose, and the outlet is connected to the outlet pipe (108).
4. The water sampling device for monitoring wetlands according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom box (101) has a slot (109) on its side wall, and the water outlet pipe (108) extends outward from the side wall of the top shell (103) and extends from the slot (109) to the outside of the bottom box (101).
5. The water sampling device for monitoring wetlands of claim 1, wherein: The controller (104) is provided with an electrical connector (1010), and the motor (7) is electrically connected to the electrical connector (1010) through a wire.
6. The water sampling device for monitoring wetlands of claim 1, wherein: The adapter (3) has a socket (12) at its lower part, and the crossbar (5) is inserted into the socket (12).
7. The water sampling device for monitoring wetlands of claim 1, wherein: The sleeve (6) is provided with a sleeve hole (13), and the ruler rod (9) is fitted into the sleeve hole (13). The sleeve hole (13) is provided with an opening (14).
8. The water sampling device for monitoring wetlands of claim 1, wherein: The scale rod (9) is a hollow structure, and its bottom end is threadedly connected to the water inlet filter (11).