Hook collecting structure, bait hanging machine and long-line fishing hook collecting and releasing integrated device

By designing a rotating or sliding hook-collecting structure and an integrated longline fishing hook-release and retrieval device, the problem of frequent disassembly and replacement of the hook-collecting structure in existing technologies has been solved, realizing automatic baiting and hook retrieval, and improving the efficiency of longline fishing operations.

CN224154979UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24林明发
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
林明发
Filing Date
2025-05-27
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing longline fishing operations, the fixing rod of the hook collection structure is directly fixed to the side wall of the bait bin, resulting in a limited number of hooks that need to be frequently disassembled and replaced, thus reducing the efficiency of longline fishing operations; automatic baiting machines lack the function of retrieving hooks and rely on manual operation, which reduces the efficiency of hook retrieval.

Method used

Design a hook-collecting structure with a rotating or sliding connection between the mounting plate and the baiting machine. The hook-collecting components can be distributed circumferentially or linearly and have multiple fixed rods and hook-collecting rods. Quick replacement can be achieved by rotating or sliding the mounting plate. At the same time, design an integrated longline fishing hook-release and retrieval device with automatic baiting, hook release, and hook retrieval functions.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of longline fishing operations, reduces the time required to disassemble and replace hook rods, and enables automatic baiting and hook retrieval, thereby enhancing overall operational efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dies, in particular to a hook collecting structure, a bait hanging machine and a long-line fishing hook collecting and releasing integrated device, the hook collecting structure comprises a mounting plate and a plurality of hook collecting assemblies, and the hook collecting assemblies are circumferentially distributed or linearly distributed relative to the mounting plate; the hook collecting assembly comprises fixing rods and hook collecting rods, the fixing rods are fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the hook collecting rods are detachably connected into the mounting through grooves, and the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of first through openings in one-to-one correspondence with the fixing rods. When the hook collecting structure is applied to the bait hanging machine, the mounting plate and the bait hanging machine are rotationally connected or slidably connected, multiple fishhooks can be stored at the same time, and when hook releasing and bait hanging are carried out in long-line fishing operation, the next hook collecting assembly can be rapidly replaced by rotating or sliding the mounting plate to carry out hook releasing and bait hanging operation; the hook collecting rod does not need to be unceasingly unloaded and replaced, and the problem that the long-line fishing operation efficiency is low due to the fact that an existing hook collecting structure needs to consume much time to unload and replace the hook collecting rod is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of longline fishing devices, and in particular to a device that integrates a hook structure, a baiting machine, and a longline fishing hook release and retrieval system. Background Technology

[0002] Longline fishing is a common fishing method. The main component of a longline is the longline hook, which consists of a main line with multiple evenly spaced leader lines, each with a hook attached to its end. These hooks are used to bait the fishing bait. Most current longline fishing operations utilize automatic baiting devices. The bait is placed in the bait bin of the baiting machine, and the longline hooks are centrally located in a hook-collecting structure. While the boat is moving, the fishing personnel throw the main line of the longline hook into the water, causing the hooks in the hook-collecting structure to sequentially enter the bait bin and be baited. As the boat continues to move, the baited hooks and leader lines are thrown into the water one by one, thus achieving automatic baiting and casting the baited longline hooks into the water.

[0003] Because longline fishing operations typically involve fishing distances of tens or even hundreds of kilometers, a large number of hooks are required. Existing hook-collecting structures have fixed rods directly to the side wall of the bait bin. Since a single hook-collecting rod can only hold a limited number of hooks, during longline fishing operations, once all the hooks in a hook-collecting structure are used up, it takes considerable time to disassemble and replace the rod, significantly reducing the efficiency of longline fishing.

[0004] In addition, current automatic baiting machines only have the function of baiting but not the function of retrieving fishing hooks. Therefore, when retrieving fish, it is necessary to manually reel in the main line of the longline hook, remove the catch or waste bait on the leader line one by one, and then manually stack each fishing hook back on the hook collection rod for the next use, resulting in low efficiency of longline hook retrieval. Utility Model Content

[0005] The first objective of this invention is to provide a hook-collecting structure. When applied to a baiting machine, the mounting plate and the baiting machine are connected by a rotating or sliding connection, allowing for the simultaneous storage of multiple hooks. During longline fishing operations, when releasing and baiting hooks, the next hook-collecting component can be quickly replaced by rotating or sliding the mounting plate, eliminating the need to constantly disassemble and replace the hook-collecting rod. This improves the efficiency of longline fishing operations and solves the problem that the fixing rod of existing hook-collecting structures is directly fixed to the side wall of the baiting machine, requiring a significant amount of time to disassemble and replace the hook-collecting rod, resulting in low efficiency in longline fishing operations.

[0006] The second objective of this invention is to provide a baiting machine that can store a large number of fishing hooks simultaneously. When setting and baiting hooks in longline fishing, the next hook-setting assembly can be quickly replaced by rotating or sliding the mounting plate, eliminating the need to constantly remove and replace the hook-setting rod. This improves the efficiency of longline fishing and solves the problem that the fixing rod of the existing hook-setting structure is directly fixed to the side wall of the bait bin, requiring a lot of time to disassemble and replace the hook-setting rod, resulting in low efficiency in longline fishing.

[0007] The third objective of this invention is to provide a longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device that can switch between hook release and retrieval states, and has the functions of automatically baiting and releasing hooks, as well as retrieving hooks. This solves the problem that existing automatic baiting machines only have the function of baiting but not the function of retrieving hooks, requiring manual stacking of each hook on the hook collection rod, resulting in low hook retrieval efficiency.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes a hook-collecting structure, comprising: a mounting plate and multiple hook-collecting assemblies, wherein the multiple hook-collecting assemblies are circumferentially or linearly distributed relative to the mounting plate; each hook-collecting assembly includes a fixing rod and a hook-collecting rod, the fixing rod being fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the fixing rod having an installation through groove inside facing the mounting plate, one end of the hook-collecting rod being detachably connected to the installation through groove, and the other end of the hook-collecting rod extending away from the mounting plate; a first clearance groove communicating with the installation through groove is provided on one side wall of the fixing rod, the first clearance groove being provided along the length direction of the fixing rod; the mounting plate having multiple first openings corresponding one-to-one with the fixing rod, the first openings communicating with the corresponding installation through grooves and the first clearance grooves.

[0009] Optionally, the hook-collecting rod includes a hook-collecting rod body and a first hook post. The hook-collecting rod body has a hook-collecting groove with openings at both ends along its length. A second clearance groove is formed on one side wall of the hook-collecting rod body along its length. The second clearance groove is connected to the hook-collecting groove, and the positions of the second clearance groove and the first clearance groove are correspondingly arranged. The first hook post is arranged in the hook-collecting groove along the length of the hook-collecting rod body, and the first hook post is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the hook-collecting rod body where the second clearance groove is formed.

[0010] Optionally, the fixing rod includes a fixing rod body and a second hook post. The mounting slot is formed inside the fixing rod body, and the first clearance slot is formed on one side wall of the fixing rod body. The second hook post is arranged in the mounting slot along the length direction of the fixing rod, and the second hook post is located at the end of the fixing rod near the first opening. The second hook post is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing rod body where the first clearance slot is formed. The positions of the second hook post and the first hook post are correspondingly arranged.

[0011] Optionally, the hook-collecting structure further includes a hook clamping assembly, which includes a limiting spring and a spring pin; the limiting spring includes a limiting horizontal plate and a limiting vertical plate; the limiting horizontal plate is located above the second hook post, one end of the limiting vertical plate is fixedly connected to the limiting horizontal plate, and the other end of the limiting vertical plate extends toward the first clearance groove, and the limiting vertical plate is located above the first clearance groove; the spring pin includes a sleeve, a spring, and a pin shaft, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the pin shaft, and the end of the pin shaft away from the sleeve protrudes from the sleeve; the sleeve passes through the side wall of the fixed rod and is movably connected to the fixed rod, the end of the pin shaft away from the spring is movably abutting against the limiting vertical plate in the mounting groove, and the end of the limiting vertical plate opposite to the pin shaft is movably abutting against the second hook post.

[0012] This utility model also proposes a baiting machine, including a hook-collecting structure as described in any of the above claims, and further including a bait bin and a hook-clamping guide rail; the bait bin has a bait trough inside, a line-passing channel is opened at the bottom end of the bait bin along its length, a hook-passing opening is opened on one side wall of the bait bin and communicates with the line-passing channel, and a bait outlet is provided at the end of the bait bin away from the hook-passing opening; the hook-clamping guide rail is connected to the bait trough along the length of the bait bin, and the hook-clamping guide rail has a hook-clamping channel along the length of the bait bin, and the position of the hook-clamping channel corresponds to the position of the hook-passing opening; the bait trough, the hook-clamping channel, the hook-passing opening, the line-passing channel and the bait outlet are interconnected; the mounting plate is rotatably or slidably connected to the side wall of the bait bin with the hook-passing opening, and during the rotation or sliding of the mounting plate along the bait bin, the positions of the plurality of first openings on the mounting plate correspond sequentially to the positions of the hook-passing opening.

[0013] Optionally, the hook guide rail includes two hook clamps, which are detachably connected to the bait trough and symmetrically distributed along the width of the bait bin, forming the hook clamping channel between them; the baiting machine also includes two bait baffles, which are located at opposite ends of the two hook clamps; one end of the bait baffle is connected to the inner wall of the bait bin, and the other end of the bait baffle extends downward to connect with the upper end face of the corresponding hook clamp.

[0014] This utility model also proposes a longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device, including a baiting machine as described in any of the above claims, and a hook retrieval structure, the hook retrieval structure including a hook retrieval guide assembly and a hook retrieval guide rail; when the longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device is in the hook retrieval state, the hook retrieval guide rail is detachably connected to the inside of the bait trough, one end of the hook retrieval guide rail is connected to the end of the bait trough near the hook passage, and the other end of the hook retrieval guide rail extends toward the bait outlet; the hook retrieval guide assembly is movably connected to the side of the baiting machine near the bait outlet; the hook retrieval guide assembly has a first hook retrieval channel, and the hook retrieval guide rail has a second hook retrieval channel, the first hook retrieval channel, the second hook retrieval channel, the bait outlet, the bait trough, the line passage, and the hook passage are interconnected; when the longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device is in the hook release state, the hook retrieval guide assembly moves along the baiting machine to one side of the baiting machine, exposing the bait outlet.

[0015] Optionally, the baiting machine further includes a line guide plate, the bait bin is detachably connected to the upper side of the line guide plate, and a line guide space communicating with the line guide channel is provided between the bait bin and the line guide plate; the hook-retrieving guide assembly includes a first guide part; the first guide part is movably connected to the line guide plate; the first guide part includes a guide rod, one end of the guide rod is correspondingly disposed with the hook-retrieving guide rail, and the other end of the guide rod extends away from the hook-retrieving guide rail; the first hook-retrieving channel is opened inside the guide rod, and a third clearance groove communicating with the first hook-retrieving channel is opened on one side wall of the guide rod; a fourth clearance groove communicating with the second hook-retrieving channel is opened on one side wall of the hook-retrieving guide rail, and the third clearance groove and the fourth clearance groove are connected to the line guide channel, and the positions of the third clearance groove and the fourth clearance groove are correspondingly connected.

[0016] Optionally, the first guide portion further includes a mounting bracket, a connecting post, and a first guide seat; the mounting bracket is spaced apart and fixedly connected to both sides of the cable guide base plate in the width direction, the mounting bracket has a first guide groove, the connecting post is disposed between two mounting brackets, and both ends of the connecting post are respectively inserted into the two first guide grooves and movably connected to the mounting bracket; the first guide seat is located between two mounting brackets, one end of the first guide seat is connected to the connecting post, and the other end of the first guide seat is fixedly connected to the guide rod; the first guide seat has a connection to the first hook receiving channel. The first guide channel; when the longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device is in the hook release state, the connecting column moves along the path of the first guide channel and rotates relative to the first guide channel, so that the first guide seat and the guide rod flip toward the direction closer to the bait bin, and the first guide seat and the guide rod are supported on the upper side of the line guide plate; when the longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device is in the hook release state, the connecting column rotates along the first guide channel and moves along the path of the first guide channel at the same time, so that the first guide seat and the guide rod flip away from the bait bin and move to the lower side of the line guide plate.

[0017] Optionally, the hook-retrieving guide assembly further includes a second guide portion, which includes a second guide seat, a second guide member, and a support frame. One end of the support frame is rotatably connected to the line guide plate, and the other end of the support frame extends away from the bait bin. One end of the second guide seat is rotatably connected to the end of the support frame away from the bait bin, and the other end of the second guide seat extends towards the bait bin. The second guide member is connected to the upper surface of the second guide seat, and a second guide channel is provided at the end of the second guide member facing the bait bin. The second guide channel, the first guide channel, the first hook-retrieving channel, and the second hook-retrieving channel are interconnected. When the longline fishing hook-retrieving and releasing integrated device is in the hook-retrieving state, the support frame flips away from the bait bin, and the end of the second guide seat near the bait bin is supported on the upper side of the connecting column. When the longline fishing hook-retrieving and releasing integrated device is in the hook-releasing state, the support frame drives the second guide seat to flip towards the bait bin, so that the second guide seat is located on the upper side of the bait bin after flipping.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The hook-collecting structure of this utility model is rotatably or slidably connected to the baiting machine via an installation plate, and multiple fixing rods are fixedly connected to the installation plate. Each fixing rod can be connected to a corresponding hook-collecting rod, which can store a large number of fishing hooks at the same time. When releasing and baiting hooks in longline fishing, the next hook-collecting component can be quickly replaced by rotating or sliding the installation plate, eliminating the need to constantly remove and replace the hook-collecting rods. This effectively improves the efficiency of longline fishing operations and solves the problem that the fixing rods of existing hook-collecting structures are directly fixed to the side wall of the baiting machine, requiring a lot of time to disassemble and replace the hook-collecting rods, resulting in low efficiency in longline fishing operations.

[0020] 2. The longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device of this utility model can switch between the hook release state and the hook retrieval state. It has the functions of automatically baiting and releasing hooks, as well as hook retrieval. It solves the problem that the existing automatic baiting machine only has the function of baiting but not the function of retrieving fishing hooks. It requires manual stacking of each fishing hook on the hook collection rod, resulting in low hook retrieval efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the hook collection structure and baiting machine according to one embodiment of the present invention (only one hook collection rod is shown).

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate and fixing rod of the hook structure according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate and fixing rod of the hook structure according to another embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a side view of a combination of a hook rod, a fishing hook, and a corresponding leader line according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the mounting plate, fixing rod, and clamping hook assembly of the hook-collecting structure according to another embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing rod and spring pin of the hook structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the bait bin and hook guide rail of a baiting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a partial structural diagram of a hook clamping assembly, a second hook post, a hook clamping guide rail, and a fishing hook according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the hook-retrieving guide assembly of a longline fishing hook-retrieving integrated device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rod and hook-retrieving guide rail of a longline fishing hook-retrieving integrated device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the hook-retrieval guide assembly (hidden brush) of a longline fishing hook-retrieval integrated device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 13 for Figure 12 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0034] In the attached diagram: 100, longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device; 10, baiting device; 1, hook collection structure; 11, mounting plate; 111, first through-hole; 112, positioning hole; 12, hook collection assembly; 121, fixing rod; 1211, mounting through-slot; 1212, first clearance slot; 1213, fixing rod body; 1214, second hook post; 122, hook collection rod; 1221, hook collection rod body; 1222, first hook post. 1223. Hook collecting groove; 1224. Second clearance groove; 13. Hook clamping assembly; 131. Spring pin; 132. Limiting spring; 1321. Limiting horizontal plate; 1322. Limiting vertical plate; 13221. Guide plate; 13222. Abutment plate; 2. Longline hook; 21. Main line; 22. Leader line; 23. Hook; 3. Bait bin; 31. Bait trough; 32. Line guide channel; 33. Hook passage; 34. Bait dispensing port 4. Hook guide rail; 41. Hook clamping channel; 42. Hook clamping component; 5. Bait baffle; 6. Line guide base plate; 61. Line guide space; 20. Hook retraction structure; 7. Hook retraction guide assembly; 71. First hook retraction channel; 72. First guide part; 721. Guide rod; 7211. Third clearance groove; 7212. Magnetic block; 722. Mounting slot frame; 7221. First guide groove; 723. Connecting column; 724. First guide... 7241, First guide channel; 725, First guide component; 73, Second guide section; 731, Second guide seat; 7311, Guide seat pivot; 732, Second guide component; 7321, Second guide channel; 7322, Brush; 7323, Cylinder; 733, Support frame; 8, Hook guide rail; 81, Second hook channel; 82, Fourth clearance groove; 83, Third hook post; 30, Fixed bracket. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0036] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0037] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "fixing" can mean a fixed connection, a fixed connection, or an integral part; it can mean a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can mean the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] Furthermore, in this utility model, descriptions involving "first," "second," etc., are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the word "and / or" throughout the text means including three parallel solutions; taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or a solution that simultaneously satisfies A and B. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0039] To resolve the above technical issues, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1 to 5 The present invention proposes a hook collection structure, including: a mounting plate 11 and a plurality of hook collection components 12, wherein the plurality of hook collection components 12 are circumferentially or linearly distributed relative to the mounting plate 11;

[0040] The hook-collecting assembly 12 includes a fixing rod 121 and a hook-collecting rod 122. The fixing rod 121 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 11. The fixing rod 121 has a mounting groove 1211 inside facing the mounting plate 11. One end of the hook-collecting rod 122 is detachably connected to the mounting groove 1211, and the other end of the hook-collecting rod 122 extends away from the mounting plate 11.

[0041] The fixing rod 121 has a first clearance groove 1212 that communicates with the mounting through groove 1211 on one side wall, and the first clearance groove 1212 is opened along the length direction of the fixing rod 121.

[0042] The mounting plate 11 has a plurality of first openings 111 corresponding to the fixing rods 121, and the first openings 111 are connected to the corresponding mounting slots 1211 and the first clearance slots 1212.

[0043] It should be noted that the hook-collecting structure of this utility model is used for neatly stacking longline hooks 2 used for longline fishing. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1 The longline hook 2 includes a main line 21, to which multiple equally spaced sub-lines 22 are tied. Each sub-line 22 has a hook 23 tied to its end. The hook 23 is used to hang bait and is slidably hung inside the hook collection rod 122.

[0044] The hook-collecting structure 1 of this utility model can be applied to a baiting machine 10. The mounting plate 11 of the hook-collecting structure 1 is movably connected to the baiting machine 10. In use, after the hook-collecting rod 122 is installed in the mounting slot 1211, the main line 21 is located outside the fixed rod 121. When the main line 21 is pulled, the first clearance slot 1212 can be used to avoid the section of the leader line 22 and / or the hook 23 away from the hook-collecting rod 122, so that the leader line 22 and the hook 23 can move sequentially along the hook-collecting rod 122 and the fixed rod 121. The leader line 22 and the hook 23 can move along the hook-collecting rod 122 and pass through the first opening 111 to enter the interior of the baiting machine 10 for baiting (it should be noted that the baiting machine 10 is provided with a hook-passing opening 33 for the longline hook 2 to pass through, for details please refer to...). Figure 7 ).

[0045] More specifically, when the plurality of hook-collecting components 12 of the hook-collecting structure 1 of this utility model are circumferentially distributed relative to the mounting plate 11, please refer to... Figure 1 and Figure 2The mounting plate 11 is rotatably connected to the baiting machine 10, and the axis of rotation of the mounting plate 11 is perpendicular to the side wall of the baiting machine 10 connected to the mounting plate 11; when the plurality of hook-collecting assemblies 12 are linearly distributed relative to the mounting plate 11, please refer to... Figure 3 The mounting plate 11 is slidably connected to the bait bin 3, and the sliding direction coincides with the linear distribution direction of the multiple hook collection components 12. In specific use, by rotating or sliding the mounting plate 11, the first openings 111 on the mounting plate 11 and the first clearance grooves 1212 on the corresponding fixing rods 121 can be aligned with the hook passages 33 of the baiting machine 10, thereby realizing the automatic hook release and baiting operation of the fishing hooks 23 on each hook collection component 12.

[0046] The hook-collecting structure 1 of this utility model is rotatably or slidably connected to the bait-hanging machine 10 via the mounting plate 11, and multiple fixing rods 121 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 11. Each of the multiple fixing rods 121 can be connected to a corresponding hook-collecting rod 122. (It should be noted that...) Figure 1 The image shows only one hook-collecting rod 122, which can store multiple hooks 23 simultaneously. When releasing and baiting hooks in longline fishing, the next hook-collecting assembly 12 can be quickly replaced by rotating or sliding the mounting plate 11, eliminating the need to constantly remove and replace the hook-collecting rod 122. This effectively improves the efficiency of longline fishing and solves the problem that the fixing rod of the existing hook-collecting structure is directly fixed to the side wall of the baiting machine, requiring a lot of time to disassemble and replace the hook-collecting rod, resulting in low efficiency in longline fishing.

[0047] To further illustrate, in one embodiment of this utility model, the cross-sectional shape of the mounting plate 11 is circular. Please refer to [link / reference needed]. Figure 2 There are four hook-collecting assemblies 12, wherein the four fixing rods 121 are respectively arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the mounting plate 11. At this time, the hook-collecting structure 1 and the baiting machine 10 can be rotatably connected by a rotating shaft.

[0048] In another embodiment of this utility model, the mounting plate 11 has a rectangular cross-sectional shape. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 3 The number of hook-collecting assemblies 12 is four, wherein the four fixed rods 121 are respectively arranged at intervals along the length direction of the mounting plate 11, the sliding direction between the mounting plate 11 and the baiting machine 10 coincides with the distribution direction of the four fixed rods 121, and the mounting plate 11 and the baiting machine 10 are slidably engaged by a slide rail.

[0049] Please see Figure 4Furthermore, the hook rod 122 includes a hook rod body 1221 and a first hook post 1222. The hook rod body 1221 has a hook groove 1223 with openings at both ends along its length. A second clearance groove 1224 is formed on one side wall of the hook rod body 1221 along its length. The second clearance groove 1224 is connected to the hook groove 1223. The positions of the second clearance groove 1224 and the first clearance groove 1212 are correspondingly arranged.

[0050] The first hook post 1222 is arranged in the hook collection groove 1223 along the length direction of the hook collection rod 1221, and the first hook post 1222 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the hook collection rod 1221 where the second clearance groove 1224 is opened.

[0051] Through the hook collection groove 1223 and the second clearance groove 1224, the fishing hook 23 can be hooked onto the first hook post 1222 inside the hook collection groove 1223. The second clearance groove 1224 can be used to avoid the section of the fishing hook 23 close to the leader line 22, so that the fishing hook 23 can be neatly arranged along the first hook post 1222, and the fishing hook 23 can move along the first hook post 1222 within the hook collection groove 1223.

[0052] Please see Figure 5 and Figure 6 To further explain, the fixing rod 121 includes a fixing rod body 1213 and a second hook post 1214. The mounting through groove 1211 is opened inside the fixing rod body 1213, and the first clearance groove 1212 is opened on one side wall of the fixing rod body 1213.

[0053] The second hook post 1214 is arranged in the mounting groove 1211 along the length direction of the fixing rod 121, and the second hook post 1214 is located at the end of the fixing rod 121 near the first opening 111. The second hook post 1214 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing rod body 1213 where the first clearance groove 1212 is opened. The positions of the second hook post 1214 and the first hook post 1222 are correspondingly arranged.

[0054] It should be noted that when the hook rod 122 is detachably connected to the mounting slot 1211, the position of the first hook post 1222 corresponds to the position of the second hook post 1214, so that the fishing hook 23 hanging on the first hook post 1222 can be smoothly moved to be hung on the second hook post 1214.

[0055] Please see Figure 5 and Figure 8Furthermore, the hook structure 1 also includes a hook clamping assembly 13, which includes a limiting spring piece 132 and a spring pin 131.

[0056] The limiting spring 132 includes a limiting horizontal plate 1321 and a limiting vertical plate 1322; the limiting horizontal plate 1321 is located on the upper side of the second hook post 1214, one end of the limiting vertical plate 1322 is fixedly connected to the limiting horizontal plate 1321, and the other end of the limiting vertical plate 1322 extends toward the first clearance groove 1212, and the limiting vertical plate 1322 is located on the upper side of the first clearance groove 1212;

[0057] The spring pin 131 includes a sleeve, a spring, and a pin. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the pin. The end of the pin away from the sleeve protrudes from the sleeve.

[0058] The sleeve passes through the side wall of the fixed rod 1213 and is movably connected to the fixed rod 1213. The end of the pin away from the spring is movably abutting against the limiting vertical plate 1322 in the mounting slot 1211. The end of the limiting vertical plate 1322 away from the pin is movably abutting against the second hook post 1214.

[0059] It should be noted that the spring pin 131 is one of the common fastener types in the prior art. It is understood that when a certain pressure is applied to the axial direction of the pin (such as when the fishing hook 23 enters between the limiting vertical plate 1322 and the second hook post 1214 under the pull of the main line 21 and the sub-line 22), the spring can deform, causing the pin to displace along the length of the sleeve. This creates a clamping gap between the limiting vertical plate 1322 and the second hook post 1214, which can clamp the fishing hook 23 and allow it to move, thus limiting the movement path of the fishing hook 23. Furthermore, the fixing rod 1213 has a pin hole through which the sleeve passes, and the sleeve and the pin hole are connected by a thread. Please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 8Since the sub-line 22 is connected to the tail of the hook 23, when the hook 23 moves into the hook clamping gap between the limiting vertical plate 1322 and the second hook post 1214, the hook tip of the hook 23 naturally faces the direction of movement of the main line 21. The limiting horizontal plate 1321 confines the hook 23 within the hook clamping gap, preventing the hook 23 from falling off the second hook post 1214. Guided by the limiting spring 132, the hook tip of the hook 23 can pass through the first opening 111 in the direction of movement of the main line 21, facilitating the hook 23 to smoothly attach bait into the baiting machine 10.

[0060] For further explanation, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 8 The limiting vertical plate 1322 includes an inlet plate 13221 and an abutment plate 13222 that are fixedly connected in sequence. The inlet plate 13221 is located at the end of the abutment plate 13222 away from the first opening 111. The abutment plate 13222 is movably abutted between the second hook post 1214 and the spring pin 131. The end of the inlet plate 13221 away from the abutment plate 13222 is inclined in a direction away from the second hook post 1214. By setting the inlet plate 13221, the fishing hook 23 can be easily inserted between the limiting vertical plate 1322 and the second hook post 1214.

[0061] Furthermore, the clamping hook assembly 13 also includes another spring pin 131, which passes through the top wall of the fixing rod 121 and enters the mounting slot 1211, thereby abutting the limiting cross plate 1321 between the second hook post 1214 and the corresponding spring pin 131.

[0062] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The present invention also proposes a baiting machine, including a hook collecting structure 1 as described in any of the above, and also includes a bait bin 3 and a hook clamping guide rail 4;

[0063] The bait bin 3 has a bait trough 31 inside. The bottom end of the bait bin 3 has a line passage 32 along the length direction. A hook passage 33 connected to the line passage 32 is opened on one side wall of the bait bin 3. A bait outlet 34 is provided at the end of the bait bin 3 away from the hook passage 33.

[0064] The hook guide rail 4 is connected to the bait trough 31 along the length of the bait bin 3. The hook guide rail 4 is provided with a hook clamping channel 41 along the length of the bait bin 3, and the hook clamping channel 41 is positioned corresponding to the hook passage 33.

[0065] The bait trough 31, the hook clamping channel 41, the hook passage 33, the line passage 32, and the bait outlet 34 are interconnected.

[0066] The mounting plate 11 is rotatably or slidably connected to the side wall of the bait bin 3 where the hook passage 33 is provided. During the rotation or sliding of the mounting plate 11 along the bait bin 3, the positions of the plurality of first passages 111 on the mounting plate 11 are sequentially corresponding to the positions of the hook passage 33.

[0067] To further explain, when the multiple hook-collecting assemblies 12 are circumferentially distributed relative to the mounting plate 11, the mounting plate 11 is rotatably connected to the bait bin 3, and the rotation axis of the mounting plate 11 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane where the hook passage 33 is located; when the multiple hook-collecting assemblies 12 are linearly distributed relative to the mounting plate 11, the mounting plate 11 is slidably connected to the bait bin 3, and the direction of sliding coincides with the linear distribution direction of the multiple hook-collecting assemblies 12.

[0068] This invention fixes multiple fixing rods 121 of the hook-collecting structure 1 to the mounting plate 11. The mounting plate 11 and the bait bin 3 are configured with a rotatable or slidable connection. The multiple fixing rods 121 can be respectively connected to the hook-collecting rods 122, which can store a large number of fishing hooks 23 at the same time. When releasing hooks and baiting during longline fishing, the next hook-collecting assembly 12 can be quickly replaced by rotating or sliding the mounting plate 11 to perform the hook-release and baiting operations, without having to constantly remove and replace the hook-collecting rods 122. This effectively improves the efficiency of longline fishing operations and solves the problem that the fixing rods of the existing hook-collecting structure are directly fixed to the side wall of the bait bin, which requires a lot of time to disassemble and replace the hook-collecting rods, resulting in low efficiency in longline fishing operations.

[0069] Please see Figure 7 and Figure 8 Furthermore, the hook guide rail 4 includes two hook clamps 42, which are detachably connected to the bait trough 31. The two hook clamps 42 are symmetrically distributed along the width direction of the bait bin 3, and the hook clamp channel 41 is formed between the two hook clamps 42.

[0070] The baiting machine 10 also includes two bait baffles 5, which are located at opposite ends of the two hook clamps 42. One end of the bait baffle 5 is connected to the inner wall of the bait bin 3, and the other end of the bait baffle 5 extends downward to connect with the upper end face of the corresponding hook clamp 42.

[0071] When the baiting machine 10 of this utility model performs the hook setting and baiting operations in longline fishing, the bait is placed into the bait trough 31 (it should be noted that at least some of the bait is piled on the hook clamping guide rail 4 to facilitate the hook 23 being successfully hooked after entering the hook clamping channel 41), and the main line 21 is pulled towards the bait outlet 34 (an anchor weight can be connected to one end of the main line 21 near the bait outlet 34; the anchor weight can be thrown into the water, allowing the main line 21, along with the leader line 22 and the hook 23, to be thrown into the water when the boat is sailing), please refer to... Figure 8 The fishing hook 23 can enter the mounting groove 1211 of the fixing rod 121 from the hook collecting rod 122, and then pass through the first opening 111 and the hook passage 33 in sequence, so that the part of the fishing hook 23 away from the leader 22 can enter the hook clamping channel 41 (after the fishing hook 23 enters the hook clamping channel 41, the tail of the fishing hook 23 is clamped in the hook clamping channel 41, the hook tip of the fishing hook 23 is located above the hook clamping channel 41, and the hook tip of the fishing hook 23 can be fixed to the direction of movement of the fishing hook 23 by the limiting spring 132, so that the fishing hook 23 can be smoothly hooked with bait during the movement of the hook clamping channel 41). The leader 22 can move along the line passage 32, while the main line 21 moves below the line passage 32.

[0072] It should be noted that the width of the hook clamping channel 41 needs to be smaller than the diameter of the fishing hook 23 so that the fishing hook 23 can be clamped in the hook clamping channel 41. By pulling the main line 21, the sub-line 22 can be pulled and the fishing hook 23 can be moved along the hook clamping channel 41.

[0073] By setting the bait baffle 5 to be inclined downwards, the bait in the bait trough 31 can be gathered along the bait baffle 5 under the action of gravity to the upper end of the two hook clamps 42 (that is, the upper end of the hook clamp channel 41), so that the bait can be filled into the movement path of the fishing hook 23 in time, thereby realizing continuous automatic baiting.

[0074] Specifically, the hook 42 can be connected to the bait bin 3 by bolts, and the bait baffle 5 can also be connected to the bait bin 3 by bolts.

[0075] To further explain, the upper end of the bait bin 3 is provided with a feeding port, which is connected to the bait trough 31 to facilitate feeding into the bait trough 31.

[0076] Furthermore, the hook-collecting structure 1 also includes a positioning component. The mounting plate 11 has multiple positioning holes 112 along its surface that mate with the positioning component. In use, the positioning component is movably connected to the outer side wall adjacent to the bait bin 3 and the hook passage 33. The positioning component can be inserted into the positioning hole 112 towards the mounting plate 11 to fix the mounting plate 11. At this time, at least one first passage 111 on the mounting plate 11 is correspondingly set with the hook passage 33 for automatic hook release and baiting operations. When the positioning component is moved relative to the bait bin 3 until it disengages from the positioning hole 112, the mounting plate 11 can be rotated or moved, allowing the positioning component to be inserted into another positioning hole 112 to fix the mounting plate 11. This allows another first passage 111 on the mounting plate 11 to correspond with the hook passage 33, enabling continued automatic hook release and baiting operations. Specifically, the positioning element can be configured as a common elastic pin structure in the prior art, and its structure is not limited here.

[0077] Please see Figures 9 to 13 The present invention also proposes a longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device, including a baiting machine 10 as described in any of the above, and a hook retrieval structure 20, wherein the hook retrieval structure 20 includes a hook retrieval guide component 7 and a hook retrieval guide rail 8.

[0078] Please see Figure 9 When the longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device 100 is in the hook retrieval state, the hook retrieval guide rail 8 is detachably connected to the inside of the bait trough 31. One end of the hook retrieval guide rail 8 is connected to the end of the bait trough 31 near the hook passage 33, and the other end of the hook retrieval guide rail 8 extends toward the bait outlet 34.

[0079] The hook-retrieving guide assembly 7 is movably connected to the side of the bait-hanging machine 10 near the bait outlet 34;

[0080] The hook-retrieving guide assembly 7 is provided with a first hook-retrieving channel 71, and the hook-retrieving guide rail 8 is provided with a second hook-retrieving channel 81. The first hook-retrieving channel 71, the second hook-retrieving channel 81, the bait outlet 34, the bait trough 31, the line passage 32, and the hook passage 33 are interconnected.

[0081] Please see Figure 12 When the longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device 100 is in the hook release state, the hook retrieval guide component 7 moves along the baiting machine 10 to one side of the baiting machine 10, thus exposing the bait outlet 34.

[0082] When using the longline fishing hook retrieval and release integrated device 100 of this utility model to retrieve the hook, the main line 21 of the longline hook 2 is pulled along the first hook retrieval channel 71 toward the second hook retrieval channel 81, so that the hook 23 can enter the first hook retrieval channel 71 and the second hook retrieval channel 81 in sequence; when the hook 23 moves to a position close to the hook passage 33, the main line 21 is pulled again, so that the hook 23 passes through the hook passage 33, the first passage 111, and the mounting groove 1211 from the second hook retrieval channel 81 and enters the hook collection groove 1223 for stacking, thereby realizing the longline fishing hook retrieval operation.

[0083] When the longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device 100 is in the hook retrieval state, the hook clamping guide rail 4 needs to be removed from the bait trough 31, and then the hook retrieval guide rail 8 needs to be installed so that the end of the second hook retrieval channel 81 near the hook passage 33 corresponds to the hook passage 33, so that the fishing hook 23 and the leader line 22 can pass smoothly through the hook retrieval channel through the hook passage 33.

[0084] When the longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device 100 is in the baiting and hook-releasing state, the hook-retrieval guide rail 8 can be removed and replaced with the hook clamping guide rail 4, and the hook-retrieval guide component 7 can be moved to one side of the baiting machine 10, exposing the bait outlet 34, so that when the longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device 100 releases the hook, the hook-retrieval guide component 7 and the baited hook 23 will not interfere with each other. It should be noted that... Figure 12 The hook guide rail 8 was not removed during the process. Figure 12 This is used to demonstrate the connection between the hook-retrieving guide rail 8 and the bait bin 3.

[0085] Specifically, the hook-retrieving guide assembly 7 may be hinged or slidably connected to the bait-hanging machine 10, so that the hook-retrieving guide assembly 7 can be moved to the upper, lower, left, or right side of the bait-hanging machine 10.

[0086] The longline fishing hook-release and retrieval integrated device 100 of this utility model, by setting the baiting machine 10 and the hook-retrieval structure 20, only requires simple component replacement (i.e., interchange of the hook-retrieval guide rail 8 and the hook-clamping guide rail 4) and adjustment of the position of the hook-retrieval guide component 7 relative to the baiting machine 10, to realize the conversion between the hook-releasing state and the hook-retrieval state of the longline fishing hook-release integrated device 100. This makes the longline fishing hook-release and retrieval integrated device 100 of this utility model have both automatic baiting and hook-releasing functions and hook-retrieval functions. It solves the problem that the existing automatic baiting machine only has the function of baiting but not the function of retrieving the fishing hook, which requires manual stacking of each fishing hook on the hook-collecting rod, resulting in low hook-retrieval efficiency.

[0087] Please see Figures 9 to 13 Furthermore, the baiting machine 10 also includes a line guide plate 6, the bait bin 3 is detachably connected to the upper side of the line guide plate 6, and a line guide space 61 connected to the line guide channel 32 is provided between the bait bin 3 and the line guide plate 6.

[0088] The hook guide assembly 7 includes a first guide portion 72; the first guide portion 72 is movably connected to the wire guide base plate 6.

[0089] The first guide part 72 includes a guide rod 721, one end of which is correspondingly disposed with the hook guide rail 8, and the other end of which extends away from the hook guide rail 8.

[0090] The first hook-retracting channel 71 is opened inside the guide rod 721, and a third clearance groove 7211 communicating with the first hook-retracting channel 71 is opened on one side wall of the guide rod 721.

[0091] The hook guide rail 8 has a fourth clearance groove 82 that communicates with the second hook channel 81 on one side wall. The third clearance groove 7211 and the fourth clearance groove 82 are connected to the wire passage 32, and the positions of the third clearance groove 7211 and the fourth clearance groove 82 are correspondingly connected.

[0092] It should be noted that the main line 21 of the longline hook 2 can be set between the line guide plate 6 and the bait bin 3. By setting the line guide plate 6, the hook retrieval guide component 7 can be movably installed on the line guide plate 6, so that when the longline fishing hook retrieval and release integrated device 100 is in the hook release state, the hook retrieval guide component 7 can be quickly moved relative to the bait bin 3 to one side of the bait bin 3, thus exposing the bait outlet 34.

[0093] Furthermore, a magnetic block 7212 may be provided in the first hook-retrieving channel 71. The magnetic block 7212 is arranged along the path of the first hook-retrieving channel 71. The fishing hook 23 entering the first hook-retrieving channel 71 is magnetically connected to the magnetic block 7212, so that the fishing hook 23 remains magnetically connected to the magnetic block 7212 as it moves along the path of the first hook-retrieving channel 71 until it enters the second hook-retrieving channel 81. The hook-retrieving guide rail 8 also includes a third hook post 83. One end of the third hook post 83 is arranged corresponding to the position of the magnetic block 7212 in the first hook-retrieving channel 71, and the other end of the third hook post 83 extends toward the hook-passing opening 33. The end of the third hook post 83 away from the first hook-retrieving channel 71 passes through the hook-passing opening 33 and is arranged corresponding to the second hook post 1214.

[0094] Furthermore, another set of magnetic blocks 7212 can be provided in the second hook-collecting channel 81 along the path of the second hook-collecting channel 81, so that the fishing hook 23 remains magnetically connected to the corresponding magnetic block 7212 when it moves along the path of the second hook-collecting channel 81, until the fishing hook 23 enters the mounting slot 1211 and is hung on the second hook post 1214, which can prevent the fishing hook 23 from falling off and affecting the hook-collecting efficiency.

[0095] Please see Figures 10 to 12 Furthermore, the first guide portion 72 also includes a mounting bracket 722, a connecting post 723, and a first guide seat 724;

[0096] The mounting brackets 722 are spaced apart and fixedly connected to both sides of the wire guide base plate 6 in the width direction. The mounting brackets 722 are provided with first guide grooves 7221. The connecting post 723 is disposed between the two mounting brackets 722, and the two ends of the connecting post 723 are respectively inserted into the two first guide grooves 7221 and movably connected to the mounting brackets 722.

[0097] The first guide seat 724 is located between the two mounting slots 722. One end of the first guide seat 724 is connected to the connecting post 723, and the other end of the first guide seat 724 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 721. The first guide seat 724 is provided with a first guide channel 7241 that communicates with the first hook channel 71.

[0098] Please see Figure 10When the longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device 100 is in the hook release state, the connecting column 723 moves along the path of the first guide groove 7221 and rotates relative to the first guide groove 7221, so that the first guide seat 724 and the guide rod 721 flip toward the direction closer to the bait bin 3, and the first guide seat 724 and the guide rod 721 are supported on the upper side of the line guide plate 6;

[0099] Please see Figure 12 When the longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device 100 is in the hook release state, the connecting column 723 rotates along the first guide groove 7221 and moves along the path of the first guide groove 7221 at the same time, so that the first guide seat 724 and the guide rod 721 are flipped and moved to the lower side of the line guide plate 6 in a direction away from the bait bin 3.

[0100] When retrieving the hook, the first guide channel 7241 is used to guide the hook 23 into the first hook retrieval channel 71; further, the first guide part 72 also includes a first guide member 725; the first guide member 725 is connected to the upper end face of the first guide seat 724.

[0101] By setting the connecting post 723, which can move along the path of the first guide groove 7221 and can also rotate relative to the first guide groove 7221, the first guide seat 724 and the guide rod 721 can be flipped along the direction of the bait bin 3. When the longline fishing hook release and take-up integrated device 100 is in the hook-retrieving state, the first guide seat 724 and the guide rod 721 can be flipped to the upper side of the line guide plate 6 to correspond to the hook-retrieving guide rail 8. When the longline fishing hook release and take-up integrated device 100 is in the hook-releasing state, the first guide seat 724 and the guide rod 721 can be flipped to the lower side of the line guide plate 6 to avoid affecting the hook-releasing operation.

[0102] To further explain, the bottom plate 6 is inclined downward toward the hook passage 33 of the bait bin 3.

[0103] Please see Figure 10 and Figure 12 Furthermore, the hook guide assembly 7 also includes a second guide portion 73, which includes a second guide seat 731, a second guide member 732, and a support frame 733;

[0104] One end of the support frame 733 is rotatably connected to the line guide plate 6, and the other end of the support frame 733 extends away from the bait bin 3; one end of the second guide seat 731 is rotatably connected to the end of the support frame 733 away from the bait bin 3, and the other end of the second guide seat 731 extends towards the bait bin 3.

[0105] The second guide member 732 is connected to the upper end face of the second guide seat 731. The second guide member 732 has a second guide channel 7321 at one end facing the bait bin 3. The second guide channel 7321, the first guide channel 7241, the first hook-collecting channel 71 and the second hook-collecting channel 81 are connected to each other.

[0106] Please see Figure 10 When the longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device 100 is in the hook release state, the support frame 733 flips away from the bait bin 3, and the second guide seat 731 is supported on the upper side of the connecting column 723 at the end near the bait bin 3.

[0107] Please see Figure 12 When the longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device 100 is in the hook release state, the support frame 733 drives the second guide seat 731 to flip toward the bait bin 3, so that the second guide seat 731 is located on the upper side of the bait bin 3 after flipping.

[0108] It should be noted that when the longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device 100 is in the hook release state, please refer to [the relevant documentation]. Figure 12 At this time, the second guide part 73 is located on the upper side of the bait bin 3, and the first guide part 72 is located on the lower side of the line guide plate 6; when the longline fishing hook release and take-up integrated device 100 is in the hook release state, the first guide seat 724 and the guide rod 721 are supported on the upper side of the line guide plate 6, and the lower end face of the second guide seat 731 is supported on the connecting column 723;

[0109] For further explanation, please refer to Figure 9 and Figure 12When the longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device 100 changes from the hook release state to the hook retrieval state, since the second guide seat 731 and the support frame 733 are rotatably connected (specifically, the second guide seat 731 is fixedly connected to the guide seat shaft 7311, and the end of the guide seat shaft 7311 is rotatably connected to the support frame 733), the second guide seat 731 can be rotated along the support frame 733 first, so that the second guide seat 731 flips upward toward the bait bin 3. This avoids the first guide part 72 from being unable to flip due to interference between the positions of the first guide seat 724 and the guide rod 721 and the second guide seat 731. After the first guide part 72 is installed, the support frame 733 drives the second guide seat 731 to flip away from the bait bin 3. At this time, the end of the flipped second guide seat 731 near the bait bin 3 can be supported on the connecting column 723.

[0110] To further explain, there are two support frames 733, and the two support frames 733 are spaced apart along the width direction of the second guide seat 731.

[0111] To elaborate further, such as Figure 10 As shown, the second guide member 732 includes two brushes 7322 and two vertically arranged cylinders 7323. The two brushes 7322 are located at one end of the second guide seat 731 near the first guide portion 72. The two brushes 7322 are spaced apart along the width direction of the second guide seat 731, and the brush heads of the two brushes 7322 are arranged opposite each other. The two cylinders 7323 are located at one end of the second guide seat 731 away from the first guide portion 72. The two cylinders 7323 are spaced apart along the width direction of the second guide seat 731. A first guide gap is formed between the two cylinders 7323, and a second guide gap is formed between the two brushes 7322. The first guide gap and the second guide gap are interconnected to form the second guide channel 7321. By setting the cylinder 7323, the main line 21 can be easily pulled. By setting the brush 7322, when the fishing hook 23 passes through the brush 7322, the brush 7322 can clean the bait residue on the fishing hook 23.

[0112] Specifically, when retrieving the hook, the movement path of the hook 23 is as follows: the hook 23 enters the first guide channel 7241, the first hook retrieval channel 71 and the second hook retrieval channel 81 sequentially from the second guide channel 7321, and then passes through the hook passage 33, the first passage 111 and the mounting passage 1211 sequentially before entering the hook collection groove 1223 for stacking, thereby completing the retrieval of the hook 23.

[0113] For further explanation, please refer to Figure 9 The longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device 100 also includes a fixed bracket 30, which is used to support the line guide plate 6 and the bait bin 3.

[0114] The technical principles of this utility model have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. These descriptions are merely for explaining the principles of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model in any way. Based on this explanation, those skilled in the art can readily conceive of other specific embodiments of this utility model without any inventive effort, and these embodiments will all fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cluster hook structure, characterized by, include: A mounting plate and multiple hook collection assemblies, wherein the multiple hook collection assemblies are circumferentially or linearly distributed relative to the mounting plate; The hook assembly includes a fixed rod and a hook rod. The fixed rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. The fixed rod has an installation slot facing the mounting plate. One end of the hook rod is detachably connected to the installation slot, and the other end of the hook rod extends away from the mounting plate. The fixing rod has a first clearance groove on one side wall that communicates with the mounting through groove, and the first clearance groove is opened along the length direction of the fixing rod. The mounting plate has multiple first openings that correspond one-to-one with the fixing rods, and the first openings are connected to the corresponding mounting slots and the first clearance slots.

2. The cluster hook structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The hook-collecting rod includes a hook-collecting rod body and a first hook post. The hook-collecting rod body has a hook-collecting groove with openings at both ends along its length. A second clearance groove is formed on one side wall of the hook-collecting rod body along its length. The second clearance groove is connected to the hook-collecting groove, and the positions of the second clearance groove and the first clearance groove are correspondingly set. The first hook post is arranged in the hook collection groove along the length direction of the hook collection rod, and the first hook post is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the hook collection rod where the second clearance groove is opened.

3. The cluster hook structure according to claim 2, characterized in that The fixing rod includes a fixing rod body and a second hook post. The mounting through groove is opened inside the fixing rod body, and the first clearance groove is opened on one side wall of the fixing rod body. The second hook post is arranged in the mounting groove along the length of the fixed rod, and the second hook post is located at the end of the fixed rod near the first opening. The second hook post is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixed rod body where the first clearance groove is opened. The positions of the second hook post and the first hook post are corresponding.

4. The hooking structure according to claim 3, wherein The hook collection structure also includes a hook clamping assembly, which includes a limiting spring and a spring pin. The limiting spring includes a limiting horizontal plate and a limiting vertical plate; the limiting horizontal plate is located on the upper side of the second hook post, one end of the limiting vertical plate is fixedly connected to the limiting horizontal plate, and the other end of the limiting vertical plate extends toward the direction of the first clearance groove, and the limiting vertical plate is located on the upper side of the first clearance groove. The spring pin includes a sleeve, a spring, and a pin shaft. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the pin shaft. The end of the pin shaft away from the sleeve protrudes from the sleeve. The sleeve passes through the side wall of the fixed rod and is movably connected to the fixed rod. The end of the pin away from the spring is movably abutting against the limiting vertical plate in the mounting slot. The end of the limiting vertical plate away from the pin is movably abutting against the second hook post.

5. A bait hanging machine characterized by, Including the hook-collecting structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, it further includes a bait bin and a hook-clamping guide rail; The bait bin has a bait trough inside, and a line passage is opened at the bottom of the bait bin along the length direction. A hook passage opening is opened on one side wall of the bait bin and is connected to the line passage. A bait outlet is provided at the end of the bait bin away from the hook passage opening. The hook guide rail is connected to the bait trough along the length of the bait bin. The hook guide rail is provided with a hook clamping channel along the length of the bait bin, and the hook clamping channel is positioned corresponding to the hook passage opening. The bait trough, the hook clamping channel, the hook passage, the line passage, and the bait outlet are interconnected. The mounting plate is rotatably or slidably connected to the side wall of the bait bin where the hook passage is provided. As the mounting plate rotates or slides along the bait bin, the positions of the plurality of first passages on the mounting plate and the hook passage are sequentially corresponding.

6. The baiting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The hook guide rail includes two hook clamps, which are detachably connected to the bait trough. The two hook clamps are symmetrically distributed along the width of the bait bin, and the hook clamping channel is formed between the two hook clamps. The baiting machine also includes two bait baffles, which are located at opposite ends of the two clamping hooks. One end of each bait baffle is connected to the inner wall of the bait bin, and the other end of each bait baffle extends downward to connect with the upper surface of the corresponding clamping hook.

7. A longline hook-releasing and retrieving integrated device, characterized by The baiting machine as described in any one of claims 5 to 6 further includes a hook-retrieving structure, the hook-retrieving structure including a hook-retrieving guide assembly and a hook-retrieving guide rail; When the longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device is in the hook-retrieval state, the hook-retrieval guide rail is detachably connected to the inside of the bait trough. One end of the hook-retrieval guide rail is connected to the end of the bait trough near the hook passage, and the other end of the hook-retrieval guide rail extends toward the bait outlet. The hook-retrieving guide assembly is movably connected to the side of the baiting machine near the bait outlet; The hook-retrieving guide assembly is provided with a first hook-retrieving channel, and the hook-retrieving guide rail is provided with a second hook-retrieving channel. The first hook-retrieving channel, the second hook-retrieving channel, the bait outlet, the bait trough, the line passage channel, and the hook passage are interconnected. When the longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device is in the hook release state, the hook retrieval guide component moves along the baiting machine to one side of the baiting machine, exposing the bait outlet.

8. The device according to claim 7, wherein The baiting machine also includes a line guide plate, the bait bin is detachably connected to the upper side of the line guide plate, and a line guide space is provided between the bait bin and the line guide plate, which is connected to the line guide channel; The hook guide assembly includes a first guide portion; the first guide portion is movably connected to the line guide base plate; The first guide part includes a guide rod, one end of which is correspondingly disposed with the hook guide rail, and the other end of which extends away from the hook guide rail; The first hook-retracting channel is located inside the guide rod, and a third clearance groove communicating with the first hook-retracting channel is provided on one side wall of the guide rod. A fourth clearance groove is provided on one side wall of the hook guide rail, which is connected to the second hook channel. The third clearance groove and the fourth clearance groove are connected to the wire passage, and the positions of the third clearance groove and the fourth clearance groove are correspondingly connected.

9. The device according to claim 8, wherein The first guide portion further includes a mounting bracket, a connecting post, and a first guide seat; The mounting slots are spaced apart and fixedly connected to both sides of the wire guide base plate in the width direction. The mounting slots are provided with first guide slots. The connecting posts are arranged between the two mounting slots, and the two ends of the connecting posts are respectively inserted into the two first guide slots and movably connected to the mounting slots. The first guide seat is located between the two mounting slots. One end of the first guide seat is connected to the connecting column, and the other end of the first guide seat is fixedly connected to the guide rod. The first guide seat is provided with a first guide channel that communicates with the first hook channel. When the longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device is in the hook release state, the connecting column moves along the path of the first guide groove and rotates relative to the first guide groove, so that the first guide seat and the guide rod flip toward the direction of the bait bin, and the first guide seat and the guide rod are supported on the upper side of the line guide plate. When the longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device is in the hook release state, the connecting column rotates along the first guide groove and moves along the path of the first guide groove at the same time, so that the first guide seat and the guide rod flip away from the bait bin and move to the lower side of the line guide plate.

10. The combination of a fishing line retrieving hooking device according to claim 9, wherein The hook guide assembly further includes a second guide portion, which includes a second guide seat, a second guide member, and a support frame; One end of the support frame is rotatably connected to the line guide plate, and the other end of the support frame extends away from the bait bin; one end of the second guide seat is rotatably connected to the end of the support frame away from the bait bin, and the other end of the second guide seat extends towards the bait bin; The second guide member is connected to the upper end face of the second guide seat. The end of the second guide member facing the bait bin has a second guide channel. The second guide channel, the first guide channel, the first hook-collecting channel and the second hook-collecting channel are connected to each other. When the longline fishing hook release and retrieval device is in the hook-retrieval state, the support frame flips away from the bait bin, and the end of the second guide seat near the bait bin is supported on the upper side of the connecting column. When the longline fishing hook release and retrieval integrated device is in the hook release state, the support frame drives the second guide seat to flip towards the bait bin, so that the second guide seat is located on the upper side of the bait bin after flipping.