Rehabilitation training device for neurology department

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation training, and discloses a neurology rehabilitation training device which comprises a sliding column, and a rehabilitation plate is connected to the upper surface of the sliding column in a sliding mode. The rehabilitation plate is exercised by using legs, the weight increasing box slides in the connecting box through a cylinder and a spring to train the legs, when the leg retreating strength of a patient is weak, a pull rod can be pulled by hands to conduct auxiliary training, and the pull rod assists in exerting force on the weight increasing box through a first pulley, a second pulley and a third pulley through a connecting rope. The situation that training cannot be carried out due to insufficient leg strength is prevented, the upper limb training can be carried out by a handle-pushing trainer at the same time, the upper limb rehabilitation training can be assisted by using the legs when the upper limb training is carried out, the situation that rehabilitation training cannot be carried out due to insufficient upper limb strength is prevented, and meanwhile the lower limb training can also be carried out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rehabilitation training technology, specifically a neurological rehabilitation training device. Background Technology

[0002] In today's healthcare field, the high incidence and severity of neurological diseases have a profound impact on patients' quality of life. Common neurological diseases such as stroke often lead to limb motor dysfunction, encompassing a range of challenging problems including limited movement in both the upper and lower limbs, weakened strength, poor coordination, and muscle atrophy. However, traditional neurological rehabilitation devices cannot provide simultaneous rehabilitation training for both the upper and lower limbs, nor can they perform assisted rehabilitation training for either limb. Furthermore, traditional neurological rehabilitation devices lack backrest adjustment, preventing patients from establishing a correct and comfortable posture, which may cause secondary damage to the rehabilitation areas due to improper posture. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a neurological rehabilitation training device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a neurological rehabilitation training device, comprising a sliding column, a rehabilitation plate slidably connected to the upper surface of the sliding column, a weight box fixedly connected to one side of the rehabilitation plate, a cylinder fixedly connected to the side of the weight box away from the rehabilitation plate, a connecting box slidably connected to the outer surface of the cylinder, a spring fixedly connected to the end of the cylinder away from the weight box, a connecting rope fixedly connected to the side of the weight box near the cylinder, a pulley one provided inside the connecting box, a pull rod fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rope away from the weight box, a pulley two slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting rope near the outer surface of the pulley one, and a pulley three slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting rope near the outer surface of the pull rod.

[0005] Preferably, a seat cushion is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding column away from the connecting box, a backrest is rotatably connected to one end of the seat cushion, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the backrest, a slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one end of the slider.

[0006] Preferably, the sliding column has a threaded hole inside, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole, with the threaded rod passing through and connected to a limit block.

[0007] Preferably, the rehabilitation board has a footrest groove on the side near the backrest, and a massage ball is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the footrest groove.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the pull rod is slidably connected to a second slide groove, and the inner wall of the second slide groove is provided with a locking hole, and a locking rod is locked into the inner wall of the locking hole.

[0009] Preferably, the pulley has a rope groove inside.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a base plate, and multiple support columns are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. In this utility model, when a patient needs to perform upper or lower limb rehabilitation training, the patient places their feet on a rehabilitation board and uses their legs to exert force on the board. The weight box slides in a connecting box via a cylinder and a spring, training the legs. When the patient's leg strength is weak, they can use their hands to pull a lever for auxiliary training. The lever, through a connecting rope, assists in exerting force on the weight box via pulleys one, two, and three, preventing insufficient leg strength from preventing training. While performing push-bar training, the patient can also exercise their upper limbs simultaneously. When performing upper limb training, the patient can also use their legs to assist in upper limb rehabilitation training, preventing insufficient upper limb strength from preventing rehabilitation training, and simultaneously training the lower limbs.

[0013] 2. In this utility model, when the electric telescopic rod is activated, the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod moves, causing the slider to move in the slide groove, thereby adjusting the angle of the backrest. A reasonable adjustment of the backrest angle helps the patient maintain the correct body posture and avoids secondary damage to the rehabilitation area due to improper posture. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rehabilitation training device of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the weight-adding box and cylinder of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the backrest and sliding groove of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded hole and threaded rod of this utility model.

[0018] The image shows:

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Sliding column; 2. Rehabilitation board; 3. Weight box; 4. Cylinder; 5. Connecting box; 6. Spring; 7. Pull rod; 8. Pulley 2; 9. Pulley 3; 10. Seat cushion; 11. Backrest; 12. Slide groove 1; 13. Sliding block; 14. Electric telescopic rod; 15. Threaded hole; 16. Threaded rod; 17. Limiting block; 18. Footrest groove; 19. Massage ball; 20. Pulley 1; 21. Locking hole; 22. Locking rod; 23. Rope groove; 24. Base plate; 25. Support column; 26. Slide groove 2; 27. Connecting rope. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-4 A neurological rehabilitation training device includes a sliding column 1, a rehabilitation board 2 slidably connected to the upper surface of the sliding column 1, a weight box 3 fixedly connected to one side of the rehabilitation board 2, a cylinder 4 fixedly connected to the side of the weight box 3 away from the rehabilitation board 2, a connecting box 5 slidably connected to the outer surface of the cylinder 4, a spring 6 fixedly connected to the end of the cylinder 4 away from the weight box 3, a connecting rope 27 fixedly connected to the side of the weight box 3 near the cylinder 4, a pulley 20 inside the connecting box 5, a pull rod 7 fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rope 27 away from the weight box 3, a pulley 8 slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting rope 27 near the pulley 20, and a pulley 9 slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting rope 27 near the pull rod 7. The device is used when a patient needs to perform upper or lower limb rehabilitation exercises. During training, the weight to be used for rehabilitation training is placed in the weight box 3. The patient places their feet on the rehabilitation board 2 and uses their legs to exert force on the rehabilitation board 2. The weight box 3 slides in the connecting box 5 through the cylinder 4 and the spring 6 to train the legs. When the patient's leg strength is weak, they can use their hands to pull the lever 7 for auxiliary training. The lever 7 assists in exerting force on the weight box 3 through the connecting rope 27 via pulley 1 20, pulley 2 8, and pulley 3 9 to prevent insufficient leg strength from preventing training. The push bar training can also exercise the upper limbs at the same time. When performing upper limb training, the legs can also be used to assist in upper limb rehabilitation training to prevent insufficient upper limb strength from preventing rehabilitation training. At the same time, the lower limbs can also be trained.

[0022] In this embodiment, preferably, a seat cushion 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding column 1 away from the connecting box 5, and a backrest 11 is rotatably connected to the other end of the seat cushion 10. A groove 12 is provided on one side of the backrest 11, and a slider 13 is slidably connected inside the groove 12. An electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the slider 13. When the electric telescopic rod 14 is activated, the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 14 moves, causing the slider 13 to move in the groove, thereby adjusting the angle of the backrest 11. People can find the most comfortable support angle by adjusting the angle of the backrest 11 according to their own physical condition and needs, so that the weight of the body can be more evenly distributed on the seat and backrest 11, thereby reducing the pressure points of various parts of the body, especially the back, waist and neck, and avoiding local pressure and discomfort caused by prolonged fixed posture. In the process of rehabilitation treatment, such as postoperative rehabilitation of orthopedics and rehabilitation of neurology, reasonable adjustment of the backrest 11 angle helps patients maintain the correct body posture and avoid secondary damage to the rehabilitation area due to improper posture.

[0023] In this embodiment, preferably, the sliding column 1 has a threaded hole 15 inside, and a threaded rod 16 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole 15. The threaded rod 16 passes through and is connected to a limiting block 17. The limiting block 17 slides on the sliding column 1. The threaded rod 16 passes through and is connected to the threaded hole 15 to fix the limiting block 17 to the sliding column 1, thereby fixing the position of the limiting block 17. The limiting block 17 can limit the rehabilitation board 2 and prevent the rehabilitation board 2 from causing injury to the patient when the patient is undergoing rehabilitation training.

[0024] In this embodiment, preferably, the rehabilitation board 2 has a footrest 18 on the side near the backrest 11. A massage ball 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the footrest 18. After rehabilitation training, the patient can place their feet in the footrest 18. The massage ball 19 can relax the foot muscles. Relaxing the foot muscles can not only relieve foot discomfort, but also reduce compensatory pain in other parts of the body caused by foot muscle tension, such as pain in the knees and waist. This is of great significance for maintaining the overall balance and health of the body.

[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, one end of the pull rod 7 is slidably connected to a second groove 26. A locking hole 21 is provided on the inner wall of the second groove 26. A locking rod 22 is locked in the inner wall of the locking hole 21. The pull rod 7 slides in the second groove 26, which can guide the pull rod 7. When the pull rod 7 is not needed, the locking rod 22 is used to lock it in the locking hole 21, and the pull rod 7 is placed on the locking rod 22 to prevent the pull rod 7 from affecting the patient.

[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, the pulley 20 has a rope groove 23 inside, and the pulley 20, pulley 8 and pulley 9 all have rope grooves 23. The rope grooves 23 can guide the connecting rope 27 when it slides, and prevent the connecting rope 27 from falling off the pulley when it slides.

[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to a base plate 24, and a plurality of support columns 25 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 24. The base plate 24 is fixed to the device base plate 24, and the support columns 25 support the pulley device. The rehabilitation training device is fixed to the floor.

[0028] In this embodiment, a test device for a neurological rehabilitation training device is used. When a patient needs to perform motor rehabilitation training on their upper or lower limbs, the weight to be trained is placed in the weight box 3. The electric telescopic rod 14 is activated, and the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 14 moves, causing the slider 13 to move in the slide groove, adjusting the angle of the backrest 11. The patient places their feet on the rehabilitation board 2 and uses their legs to exert force on the rehabilitation board 2. The weight box 3 slides in the connecting box 5 through the cylinder 4 and the spring 6, training the legs. When the patient's leg strength is weak, they can use their hands to pull the lever 7 for auxiliary training. The lever 7 assists in exerting force on the weight box 3 through the connecting rope 27 via pulley 20, pulley 8, and pulley 9, preventing insufficient leg strength from preventing training. During push-bar training, upper limb training can also be performed simultaneously. When performing upper limb training, the legs can also be used to assist in upper limb rehabilitation training, preventing insufficient upper limb strength from preventing rehabilitation training, while also training the lower limbs.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of this utility model do not depart from the essence and scope of the technical solution of this utility model.

Claims

1. A neurological rehabilitation training device, comprising a sliding column (1), characterized in that: A rehabilitation board (2) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the sliding column (1). A weight-adding box (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the rehabilitation board (2). A cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the weight-adding box (3) away from the rehabilitation board (2). A connecting box (5) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the cylinder (4). A spring (6) is fixedly connected to the end of the cylinder (4) away from the weight-adding box (3). A connecting rope (27) is fixedly connected to the side of the weight-adding box (3) near the cylinder (4). A pulley (20) is provided inside the connecting box (5). A pull rod (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rope (27) away from the weight-adding box (3). A pulley (8) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting rope (27) near the pulley (20). A pulley (9) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting rope (27) near the pull rod (7).

2. The neurological rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding column (1) is fixedly connected to a seat cushion (10) at one end away from the connecting box (5). The seat cushion (10) is rotatably connected to a backrest (11) at one end. A sliding groove (12) is provided on one side of the backrest (11). A slider (13) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (12). An electric telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the slider (13).

3. The neurological rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding column (1) has a threaded hole (15) inside, and a threaded rod (16) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole (15). The threaded rod (16) is connected through a limit block (17).

4. The neurological rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rehabilitation board (2) has a foot groove (18) on the side near the backrest (11), and a massage ball (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the foot groove (18).

5. The neurological rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the pull rod (7) is slidably connected to a second slide groove (26), and a locking hole (21) is provided on the inner wall of the second slide groove (26), and a locking rod (22) is locked in the inner wall of the locking hole (21).

6. The neurological rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulley (20) has a rope groove (23) inside.

7. The neurological rehabilitation training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to a base plate (24), and multiple support columns (25) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (24).

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