Hot forging die for metal product machining
By introducing a merging and cooling mechanism into the hot forging die, the problem of impurity blockage is solved, the die is effectively cooled and the metal is rapidly formed, the metal is easily removed, and the hot forging efficiency and forging quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YANGZHOU ZHONGXIANG MASCH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
In the existing hot forging dies, impurities tend to accumulate during the water cooling process, leading to blockage of the heat dissipation pipes, which affects the cooling effect of the die and the quality of the forgings.
A hot forging die including a merging mechanism and a cooling mechanism was designed. The merging mechanism is used to remove the forged metal, and the cooling mechanism filters impurities through a rectangular sealing tube and a circular box to prevent clogging. It also cleans impurities by combining a drive fan blade and a cleaning block to ensure water circulation. The cooling mechanism achieves rapid cooling through a water pump and a telescopic hollow tube.
It effectively prevents impurities from clogging the mold, ensures normal cooling of the mold and rapid metal forming, facilitates metal removal, and improves hot forging efficiency and forging quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224209049U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hot forging die technology, and in particular to a hot forging die for processing metal products. Background Technology
[0002] Hot forging is a process of forging metals that are above their recrystallization temperature. Specifically, it involves placing a heated metal blank into a hot forging die and applying pressure to make the metal take the shape of the hot forging die cavity.
[0003] When water cooling a mold, the cooling water usually contains various impurities. During the circulation process, these impurities can easily enter the mold's heat dissipation pipes. Over time, these impurities will gradually accumulate, causing blockages in the heat dissipation pipes. This prevents the mold from being cooled in a timely and effective manner, further exacerbating mold damage and reducing the quality of forgings. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a hot forging die for processing metal products, so as to solve at least any of the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hot forging die for processing metal products, including a mounting frame, and further comprising:
[0006] A merging mechanism is provided on a mounting frame. The merging mechanism includes a mold that is mounted on the mounting frame. The merging mechanism is used in the hot forging of dissimilar metal products and can effectively remove the forged metal.
[0007] A cooling mechanism is mounted on a mounting frame and includes a water tank mounted on the mounting frame. The cooling mechanism is used to cool hot-forged metal to enable it to be quickly formed.
[0008] Preferably, the merging mechanism includes a first mold and a second mold that are slidably mounted on a mounting frame. Cooling grooves are respectively provided in the first mold and the second mold. A rectangular sealing tube is fixedly installed in the cooling groove of the second mold, and the left end of the rectangular sealing tube extends slidably into the cooling groove of the first mold.
[0009] Preferably, a drive motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket, and a bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor. Two irregularly shaped internal threaded rods are threaded onto the bidirectional threaded rod.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting bracket, and the bottom ends of the two irregular internal thread rods extend into the limiting groove and are slidably connected to the limiting groove. The ends of the two irregular internal thread rods that are close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to mold one and mold two.
[0011] Preferably, a feeding plate is provided directly below the center of mold one and mold two, and L-shaped fixing plates are fixedly installed on the right and left sides of the feeding plate, respectively, and the top ends of the two L-shaped fixing plates are fixedly connected to the mounting frame.
[0012] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a water tank fixedly mounted on a mounting frame, a circular box fixedly mounted on the right side of the water tank, a water pump fixedly mounted on the right end of the circular box, and the left end of the water pump communicating with the circular box. The water tank is in communication with the circular box.
[0013] Preferably, an inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the right end of the water pump, and an outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the left end of the water tank. Telescopic hollow pipes are fixedly installed on the sides of the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe that are close to each other. Both telescopic hollow pipes extend into the mounting frame, and the sides of the two telescopic hollow pipes that are close to each other are respectively connected to mold one and mold two.
[0014] Preferably, a transmission rod is rotatably mounted on the left inner wall of the circular box, a plurality of transmission fan blades are fixedly mounted on the transmission rod, and a cleaning block is fixedly mounted on the transmission rod, with the left side of the cleaning block contacting the left inner wall of the circular box.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] In this utility model:
[0017] 1. When using, place the metal to be hot-forged into mold one and mold two, and then forge. Then start the water pump. The water pump will draw water from the inlet pipe and input it into mold one through the circular box, water tank, outlet pipe and telescopic hollow pipe. Since the cooling tank in mold one is connected to the cooling tank in mold two through the rectangular sealing pipe, the water will circulate in mold one and mold two, thereby improving the efficiency of hot forging of metal. When the water passes through the circular box, impurities in the water will be filtered down by the hole on the left side of the circular box to prevent impurities from clogging the heat dissipation pipe and affecting the normal cooling of the metal. After the water enters the circular box, it will drive the drive fan blade to rotate. The drive fan blade will drive the drive rod to rotate. The drive rod will drive the cleaning block to rotate. The cleaning block will clean the impurities blocking the hole on the left side of the circular box to prevent blockage and affect the normal flow of water.
[0018] 2. After the irregular metal is hot forged, turn off the water pump and start the drive motor. The drive motor will drive the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, which will drive the two irregular internal threaded rods to move away from each other. The irregular internal threaded rods will drive mold one and mold two to move away from each other. At this time, the metal will fall from mold one and mold two onto the feeding plate, which is convenient for removing the irregular metal. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front part of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Mounting frame; 101. Mold 1; 102. Mold 2; 103. Cooling tank; 104. Rectangular sealing tube; 105. Drive motor; 106. Bidirectional threaded rod; 107. Irregular internal threaded rod; 108. Limiting slide; 109. Feeding plate; 110. L-shaped fixing plate; 2. Water tank; 201. Circular box; 202. Water pump; 203. Inlet pipe; 204. Outlet pipe; 205. Telescopic hollow tube; 206. Transmission rod; 207. Transmission fan blade; 208. Cleaning block. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-5The hot forging die for metal product processing shown includes a mounting frame 1 and further includes: a merging mechanism, which is mounted on the mounting frame 1 and includes a first die 101 mounted on the mounting frame 1. The merging mechanism is used when hot forging dissimilar metal products and can effectively remove the forged metal; and a cooling mechanism, which is mounted on the mounting frame 1 and includes a water tank 2 mounted on the mounting frame 1. The cooling mechanism is used to cool the hot-forged metal to enable rapid shaping. The merging mechanism includes a first die 101 and a second die 102 slidably mounted on the mounting frame 1. Cooling grooves 103 are respectively opened in the first die 101 and the second die 102. A rectangular sealing tube 104 is fixedly installed in the cooling groove 103 of the second die 102, and the left end of the rectangular sealing tube 104 slides into the cooling groove 103 of the first die 101. A drive motor 105 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 1. A bidirectional threaded rod 106 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor 105. Two irregularly shaped internal threaded rods 107 are threaded onto the bidirectional threaded rod 106. The inner wall of the mounting frame 1 has a limiting groove 108. The bottom ends of the two irregularly shaped internally threaded rods 107 extend into the limiting groove 108 and are slidably connected to it. The ends of the two irregularly shaped internally threaded rods 107 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to mold one 101 and mold two 102, respectively. A feeding plate 109 is provided directly below the center of mold one 101 and mold two 102. L-shaped fixing plates 110 are fixedly installed on the right and left sides of the feeding plate 109, and the top ends of the two L-shaped fixing plates 110 are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1.
[0027] During use, the metal to be hot-forged is placed in mold 1 (101) and mold 2 (102), and then forging is performed. Then, water pump 202 is started. Water pump 202, under the action of water inlet pipe 203, draws water from inlet pipe 203 and feeds it into mold 1 (101) through circular box 201, water tank 2, water outlet pipe 204, and telescopic hollow pipe 205. Since the cooling groove 103 in mold 1 (101) is connected to the cooling groove 103 in mold 2 (102) through rectangular sealing pipe 104, the water will flow through mold 1 (101) and mold 2 (102). 2. Internal circulation improves the efficiency of hot metal forging. When water passes through the circular box 201, impurities in the water are filtered out by the holes on the left side of the circular box 201, preventing impurities from clogging the heat dissipation pipes and affecting the normal cooling of the metal. After entering the circular box 201, the water will drive the transmission fan blade 207 to rotate, which will drive the transmission rod 206 to rotate. The transmission rod 206 will drive the cleaning block 208 to rotate, and the cleaning block 208 will clean the impurities blocking the holes on the left side of the circular box 201, preventing blockage from affecting the normal flow of water.
[0028] The cooling mechanism includes a water tank 2 fixedly mounted on a mounting frame 1. A circular box 201 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the water tank 2. A water pump 202 is fixedly mounted on the right end of the circular box 201. The left end of the water pump 202 communicates with the circular box 201, and the water tank 2 communicates with the circular box 201. An inlet pipe 203 is fixedly mounted on the right end of the water pump 202, and an outlet pipe 204 is fixedly mounted on the left end of the water tank 2. Telescopic hollow pipes 205 are fixedly mounted on the sides of the inlet pipe 203 and the outlet pipe 204 that are close to each other. Both telescopic hollow pipes 205 extend into the mounting frame 1, and the sides of the two telescopic hollow pipes 205 that are close to each other communicate with mold one 101 and mold two 102, respectively. A transmission rod 206 is rotatably mounted on the left inner wall of the circular box 201. Several transmission fan blades 207 are fixedly mounted on the transmission rod 206. A cleaning block 208 is fixedly mounted on the transmission rod 206. The left side of the cleaning block 208 is in contact with the left inner wall of the circular box 201.
[0029] After the irregular metal is hot forged, the water pump 202 is turned off, and the drive motor 105 is started. The drive motor 105 will drive the bidirectional threaded rod 106 to rotate. The bidirectional threaded rod 106 will drive the two irregular internal threaded rods 107 to move away from each other. The irregular internal threaded rods 107 will drive the mold 1 101 and the mold 2 102 to move away from each other. At this time, the metal will fall from the mold 1 101 and the mold 2 102 onto the feeding plate 109, which makes it easier to remove the irregular metal.
[0030] The working principle of the hot forging die for metal product processing provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0031] During use, the metal to be hot-forged is placed in mold 1 (101) and mold 2 (102), and then forging is performed. Then, water pump 202 is started. Water pump 202, under the action of water inlet pipe 203, draws water from inlet pipe 203 and feeds it into mold 1 (101) through circular box 201, water tank 2, water outlet pipe 204, and telescopic hollow pipe 205. Since the cooling groove 103 in mold 1 (101) is connected to the cooling groove 103 in mold 2 (102) through rectangular sealing pipe 104, the water will flow through mold 1 (101) and mold 2 (102). 2. Internal circulation improves the efficiency of hot metal forging. When water passes through the circular box 201, impurities in the water are filtered out by the holes on the left side of the circular box 201, preventing impurities from clogging the heat dissipation pipes and affecting the normal cooling of the metal. After entering the circular box 201, the water will drive the transmission fan blade 207 to rotate, which will drive the transmission rod 206 to rotate. The transmission rod 206 will drive the cleaning block 208 to rotate, and the cleaning block 208 will clean the impurities blocking the holes on the left side of the circular box 201, preventing blockage from affecting the normal flow of water.
[0032] After the irregular metal is hot forged, the water pump 202 is turned off, and the drive motor 105 is started. The drive motor 105 will drive the bidirectional threaded rod 106 to rotate. The bidirectional threaded rod 106 will drive the two irregular internal threaded rods 107 to move away from each other. The irregular internal threaded rods 107 will drive the mold 1 101 and the mold 2 102 to move away from each other. At this time, the metal will fall from the mold 1 101 and the mold 2 102 onto the feeding plate 109, which makes it easier to remove the irregular metal.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A hot forging die for processing metal products, comprising a mounting bracket (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The merging mechanism is mounted on the mounting frame (1) and includes a mold (101) mounted on the mounting frame (1). The merging mechanism is used in hot forging of dissimilar metal products and can effectively remove the forged metal. A cooling mechanism is provided on a mounting frame (1). The cooling mechanism includes a water tank (2) disposed on the mounting frame (1). The cooling mechanism is used to cool hot-forged metal so that it can be quickly formed.
2. The hot forging die for processing metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The merging mechanism includes a first mold (101) and a second mold (102) slidably mounted on a mounting frame (1). Cooling grooves (103) are respectively provided in the first mold (101) and the second mold (102). A rectangular sealing tube (104) is fixedly installed in the cooling groove (103) of the second mold (102). The left end of the rectangular sealing tube (104) extends slidably into the cooling groove (103) of the first mold (101).
3. The hot forging die for processing metal products according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drive motor (105) is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket (1). A bidirectional threaded rod (106) is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor (105). Two irregular internal threaded rods (107) are threaded on the bidirectional threaded rod (106).
4. A hot forging die for processing metal products according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (1) has a limiting groove (108) on its inner wall. The bottom ends of the two irregular internal thread rods (107) extend into the limiting groove (108) and are slidably connected to the limiting groove (108). The ends of the two irregular internal thread rods (107) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to mold one (101) and mold two (102) respectively.
5. A hot forging die for processing metal products according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feeding plate (109) is provided directly below the center of the mold one (101) and the mold two (102). An L-shaped fixing plate (110) is fixedly installed on the right and left sides of the feeding plate (109). The tops of the two L-shaped fixing plates (110) are fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1).
6. A hot forging die for processing metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism includes a water tank (2) fixedly installed on the mounting bracket (1). A circular box (201) is fixedly installed on the right side of the water tank (2). A water pump (202) is fixedly installed on the right end of the circular box (201). The left end of the water pump (202) is connected to the circular box (201). The water tank (2) is connected to the circular box (201).
7. A hot forging die for processing metal products according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water pump (202) is fixedly installed with an inlet pipe (203) on the right end, and the water tank (2) is fixedly installed with an outlet pipe (204) on the left end. The inlet pipe (203) and the outlet pipe (204) are respectively fixedly installed with telescopic hollow pipes (205) on the side close to each other. Both telescopic hollow pipes (205) extend into the mounting frame (1). The side close to each other of the two telescopic hollow pipes (205) are respectively connected to mold one (101) and mold two (102).
8. A hot forging die for processing metal products according to claim 6, characterized in that: A transmission rod (206) is rotatably mounted on the left inner wall of the circular box (201). Several transmission fan blades (207) are fixedly mounted on the transmission rod (206). A cleaning block (208) is fixedly mounted on the transmission rod (206). The left side of the cleaning block (208) is in contact with the left inner wall of the circular box (201).