Adjusting structure of roller
By designing a combination of side plate unit, roller unit, adjustment mechanism and sliding unit, the problem of fabric loosening during the fabric weaving process of the roller device is solved, and the stable clamping and limiting of the fabric is achieved, which can meet the needs of different fabric widths and improve the stability and efficiency of fabric winding.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NINGBO BEWORTH TEXTILE MACHINERY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing roller devices are prone to causing fabric loosening during the fabric weaving process, failing to effectively clamp and limit the fabric, and are unable to adapt to the needs of different fabric widths.
A roller adjustment structure was designed, including a side plate unit, a roller unit, an adjustment mechanism, a sliding unit, and a motor drive system. By adjusting the position and width limit of the secondary roller, the fabric can be clamped and stably wound.
It achieves stable clamping and positioning of the fabric during the weaving process, adapts to the needs of different fabric widths, and improves the stability and efficiency of fabric winding.
Smart Images

Figure CN224212908U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flat knitting machines, and in particular to an adjustment structure for rollers. Background Technology
[0002] A flat knitting machine, also known as a horizontal knitting machine, is a type of knitting machinery. It generally refers to a horizontal knitting machine, which uses a horizontal knitting needle bed for knitting. To guide the fabric, flat knitting machines are typically equipped with a roller system. This roller system is installed at the lower end of the fully automatic computerized flat knitting machine frame. When the machine is knitting the fabric, the roller system pulls the end of the fabric away from the knitting position, smoothly unloading it from the machine. During the roller's operation, the fabric may be tighter in the middle and looser at the edges when it is wound onto the roller. Conventional roller systems can cause the fabric to loosen when wound, affecting user operation. In some special cases, the fabric width may vary, and sometimes a single roller system cannot meet the needs or provide a limiting function when winding the fabric. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide an adjustment structure for a roller, based on the current state of the technology.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows:
[0005] An adjustment structure for a roller includes a roller assembly; the roller assembly includes a side plate unit and a roller unit disposed between opposing side plate units, the roller unit includes a main roller and a secondary roller, and adjustment mechanisms are provided on both sides of the secondary roller at positions that mate with the side plate units; a guide gap is provided between the secondary roller and the main roller; the guide gap is adjusted in size by rotating the secondary roller relative to the main roller using an adjustment component; at least one sliding unit is also provided on the secondary roller.
[0006] The aforementioned components achieve the following effects: by setting up side plate units and roller units between the side plate units, the side plate units serve to fix and install the roller units; by setting up the roller units, they perform the work of rolling up and storing the fabric during weaving; by setting up the main roller, the fabric is placed; by setting up the auxiliary roller, the fabric is clamped and limited; by setting up the adjustment mechanism, the fabric is clamped; by setting up the thread guide gap, the fabric can pass through the thread guide gap and be placed on the main roller; by setting up the sliding unit, the fabric width is limited when it cooperates with the auxiliary roller.
[0007] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a rotating plate, a tension spring, and a limiting hole; the limiting hole is disposed on the side plate unit; extension columns are provided at both ends of the auxiliary roller; a first connecting hole is provided on the rotating plate; the extension columns pass through the first connecting hole and are disposed in the limiting hole; a second connecting hole is also provided on the rotating plate; a bolt is disposed in the second connecting hole; the rotating plate is hinged to the side plate unit by bolts passing through the second connecting hole.
[0008] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: by setting an extension post on the secondary roller, and the extension post passing through the first connecting hole and set in the limiting hole, the secondary roller can be limited to move according to the shape of the limiting hole; by setting the first connecting hole, the secondary roller can rotate together with the rotating plate; by setting a bolt and a second connecting hole, the rotating plate can rotate on the side plate unit by passing the bolt through the second connecting hole.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating plate is provided with a first fixed end; the side plate unit is provided with a second fixed end at any position; and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected to the first fixed end and the second fixed end.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that by setting the first fixed end and the second fixed end, the tension spring is fixed and the rotating plate and the side plate unit are coordinated and moved relative to each other through the tension spring.
[0011] Preferably, the sliding unit includes a sliding outer shell, a sliding inner shell, and a locking groove; the sliding outer shell is disposed on the outer periphery of the sliding inner shell; the sliding inner shell is slidably disposed on the secondary roller; the locking groove is disposed on the secondary roller; a locking element is provided on the sliding inner shell; the sliding outer shell and the sliding inner shell are fixed on the secondary roller by the locking element and the locking groove cooperating.
[0012] The aforementioned components achieve the following effects: by setting up a sliding outer shell and a sliding inner shell, they limit and restrict the width of the fabric; by setting up a locking element and a locking groove, the sliding outer shell and the sliding inner shell can be locked on the secondary roller after being engaged in the locking groove by the locking element.
[0013] Preferably, a motor body is provided on the side plate unit; a motor gear is provided on the motor body; a transmission gear is provided on the side plate unit; the transmission gear and the motor gear are connected in cooperation; a connecting column is provided on the main roller extending towards the side plate unit; a rotating gear is provided on the connecting column; the rotating gear is connected in cooperation with the transmission gear.
[0014] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: a motor body is provided to drive the motor gear; a transmission gear is provided, and the motor gear can drive the transmission gear to perform linkage rotation; a connecting column is provided to place the rotating gear, and the rotating gear is provided and rotates through the transmission gear, so that the main roller rotates through the motor.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: by setting side plate units and roller units between the side plate units, the side plate units play a role in fixing and installing the roller units; by setting roller units, the fabric is rolled up and stored during weaving; by setting main rollers for placing the fabric, and by setting secondary rollers for clamping and limiting the fabric; by setting adjustment mechanisms for clamping the fabric; by setting thread guide gaps, the fabric can pass through the thread guide gaps and be placed on the main rollers; by setting sliding units, the width of the fabric is limited when it cooperates with the secondary rollers. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding unit structure of this utility model.
[0019] Reference numerals: 1. Roller assembly; 11. Side plate unit; 12. Wire guide gap; 13. Second fixed end; 14. Motor body; 15. Motor gear; 16. Transmission gear; 17. Rotating gear; 2. Roller unit; 21. Main roller; 22. Secondary roller; 23. Extension column; 24. Connecting column; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 31. Rotating plate; 32. Tension spring; 33. Limiting hole; 34. First connecting hole; 35. Second connecting hole; 36. Bolt; 37. First fixed end; 4. Sliding unit; 41. Sliding outer shell; 42. Sliding inner shell; 43. Locking element; 44. Locking groove. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The following drawings will disclose several embodiments of this utility model. For clarity, many practical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit this utility model. That is, in some embodiments of this utility model, these practical details are not essential. In addition, for the sake of simplicity, some conventional structures and components will be shown in the drawings in a simple schematic manner.
[0021] It should be noted that all directional indicators in this utility model embodiment, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc., are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.
[0022] Furthermore, in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship, the aforementioned terms may also be used to indicate other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of these terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0023] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setting," "equipped with," "connection," "linking," and "socketing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral structures; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal connections between two devices, components, or parts. The connection methods described herein are existing technologies without any modifications and are common knowledge to those skilled in the art. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0024] Furthermore, in this utility model, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" is for descriptive purposes only and does not specifically refer to any order or sequence, nor is it intended to limit the utility model. They are merely used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only if they are feasible for those skilled in the art. If a combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this utility model provides
[0026] A roller adjustment structure includes a roller assembly 1; the roller assembly 1 includes a side plate unit 11 and a roller unit 2 disposed between opposing side plate units 11, the roller unit 2 includes a main roller 21 and a secondary roller 22, and adjustment mechanisms 3 are provided on both sides of the secondary roller 22 at positions that cooperate with the side plate units 11; a wire guide gap 12 is provided between the secondary roller 22 and the main roller 21; the size of the wire guide gap 12 is adjusted by rotating the secondary roller 22 relative to the main roller 21 through an adjustment component; at least one sliding unit 4 is also provided on the secondary roller 22. By setting side plate units 11 and roller units 2 between the side plate units 11, the side plate units 11 serve to fix and install the roller units 2. The roller units 2 serve to roll up and store the fabric during weaving. The main roller 21 is used to place the fabric, and the auxiliary roller 22 serves to clamp and limit the fabric. The adjusting mechanism 3 is used to clamp the fabric. The thread guide gap 12 is set so that the fabric can pass through the thread guide gap 12 and be placed on the main roller 21. The sliding unit 4 is set so that the width of the fabric is limited when it cooperates with the auxiliary roller 22.
[0027] The adjusting mechanism 3 includes a rotating plate 31, a tension spring 32, and a limiting hole 33; the limiting hole 33 is disposed on the side plate unit 11; the two ends of the auxiliary roller 22 extend outward with extension columns 23; the rotating plate 31 is provided with a first connecting hole 34; the extension column 23 passes through the first connecting hole 34 and is disposed in the limiting hole 33; the rotating plate 31 is also provided with a second connecting hole 35; a bolt 36 is disposed in the second connecting hole 35; the rotating plate 31 is hinged to the side plate unit 11 by the bolt 36 passing through the second connecting hole 35. By providing an extension post 23 on the secondary roller 22, and by having the extension post 23 pass through the first connecting hole 34 and be positioned within the limiting hole 33, the secondary roller 22 can be limited to move according to the shape of the limiting hole 33; by providing the first connecting hole 34, the secondary roller 22 can rotate together with the rotating plate 31; by providing a bolt 36 and a second connecting hole 35, the rotating plate 31 can rotate on the side plate unit 11 by passing the bolt 36 through the second connecting hole 35.
[0028] The rotating plate 31 is provided with a first fixed end 37; the side plate unit 11 is provided with a second fixed end 13 at any position; the two ends of the tension spring 32 are respectively connected to the first fixed end 37 and the second fixed end 13. By providing the first fixed end 37 and the second fixed end 13, the tension spring 32 is fixed and the rotating plate 31 and the side plate unit 11 can move relative to each other through the tension spring 32.
[0029] The sliding unit 4 includes a sliding outer shell 41, a sliding inner shell 42, and a locking groove 44. The sliding outer shell 41 is disposed on the outer periphery of the sliding inner shell 42. The sliding inner shell 42 is slidably disposed on the secondary roller 22. The locking groove 44 is disposed on the secondary roller 22. A locking element 43 is provided on the sliding inner shell 42. The sliding outer shell 41 and the sliding inner shell 42 are fixed to the secondary roller 22 by the locking element 43 and the locking groove 44. By setting the sliding outer shell 41 and the sliding inner shell 42, the width of the fabric is limited and restricted. By setting the locking element 43 and the locking groove 44, the sliding outer shell 41 and the sliding inner shell 42 can be locked on the secondary roller 22 after being engaged in the locking groove 44 by the locking element 43.
[0030] A motor body 14 is mounted on the side plate unit 11; a motor gear 15 is mounted on the motor body 14; a transmission gear 16 is mounted on the side plate unit 11; the transmission gear 16 and the motor gear 15 are connected in a cooperative manner; a connecting post 24 extends from the main roller 21 toward the side plate unit 11; a rotating gear 17 is mounted on the connecting post 24; the rotating gear 17 is connected in a cooperative manner with the transmission gear 16. By providing the motor body 14 to drive the motor gear 15; by providing the transmission gear 16, and by providing the motor gear 15 to drive the transmission gear 16 in a linked rotational operation; by providing the connecting post 24 to house the rotating gear 17, and by providing the rotating gear 17 and allowing the rotating gear 17 to rotate via the transmission gear 16, the main roller 21 is rotated by the motor.
[0031] In this embodiment: when the user needs to use the roller assembly 1, the motor body 14 can be started. The motor body 14 will drive the motor gear 15 to rotate, which will then drive the transmission gear 16 and the rotating gear 17 to rotate. The rotating gear 17 will then drive the connecting column 24 to rotate, and then the main roller 21 will rotate.
[0032] Because different fabrics have different widths, the user can separate the locking piece 43 from the locking groove 44, and then place the sliding outer shell 41 and the sliding inner shell 42 on the secondary roller 22. When adjusted to the appropriate position, the locking piece 43 can be locked in the locking groove 44.
[0033] When the fabric is placed on the main roller 21, the fabric at both ends may be looser than the fabric in the middle. At this time, the auxiliary roller 22 will be moved by the adjustment mechanism 3, and then the two ends of the fabric will be pressed when they come into contact with the auxiliary roller 22.
[0034] In this utility model, the connection between the tension spring 32 and the first fixed end 37 and the second fixed end 13 is a conventional connection structure. This is a conventional technology and connection method for those skilled in the art, so there is no need for further elaboration or accompanying drawings.
[0035] In this utility model, the locking member 43 and the locking groove 44 can be connected by any of the following methods: snap-fit, fastening, magnetic connection, etc. These are conventional and well-known structures, technical means and connection methods for those skilled in the art, so there is no need to elaborate on them or provide accompanying drawings.
[0036] In the description of this specification, references are made to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example".
[0037] The descriptions using terms such as "example" or "some examples" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0038] All standard parts used in this invention can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, welding, and bonding that are mature in the existing technology, and will not be described in detail here.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and variations can be made in the specific implementation and application scope based on the idea of this utility model. The content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A roller adjustment structure, comprising a roller assembly; the roller assembly comprising a side plate unit and a roller unit disposed between opposing side plate units, the roller unit comprising a main roller and a secondary roller, characterized in that: Adjustment mechanisms are provided at the positions where the auxiliary roller connects to the side plate unit on both sides; a guide gap is provided between the auxiliary roller and the main roller; the size of the guide gap is adjusted by rotating the auxiliary roller relative to the main roller using an adjustment component; at least one sliding unit is also provided on the auxiliary roller.
2. The roller adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism includes a rotating plate, a tension spring, and a limiting hole; the limiting hole is provided on the side plate unit; extension columns are provided at both ends of the auxiliary roller; a first connecting hole is provided on the rotating plate; the extension columns pass through the first connecting hole and are located in the limiting hole; a second connecting hole is also provided on the rotating plate; a bolt is provided in the second connecting hole; the rotating plate is hinged to the side plate unit by bolts passing through the second connecting hole.
3. The roller adjustment structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating plate is provided with a first fixed end; the side plate unit is provided with a second fixed end at any position; the two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected to the first fixed end and the second fixed end.
4. The roller adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding unit includes a sliding outer shell, a sliding inner shell, and a locking groove; the sliding outer shell is disposed on the outer periphery of the sliding inner shell; the sliding inner shell is slidably disposed on the secondary roller; the locking groove is disposed on the secondary roller; a locking element is provided on the sliding inner shell; the sliding outer shell and the sliding inner shell are fixed on the secondary roller by the locking element and the locking groove cooperating.
5. The roller adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side plate unit is provided with a motor body; the motor body is provided with a motor gear; the side plate unit is provided with a transmission gear; the transmission gear and the motor gear are connected in cooperation; a connecting column is provided on the main roller extending towards the side plate unit; a rotating gear is provided on the connecting column; the rotating gear is connected in cooperation with the transmission gear.