Three-dimensional sheep manure collecting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to livestock breeding equipment technical field, support frame fixed setting in support platform below the position of grid plate, the rear side wall of support frame is fixedly provided with motor in the rear side of support platform, and the left and right sides of drive rod rotate through bearing and are arranged in the inside of support frame, and the fixed sleeve of drive rod is equipped with the cylinder, and the movable sleeve of two cylinders is equipped with conveying belt, and the front end of right drive rod is fixedly equipped with gear no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of livestock breeding equipment technology, specifically to a three-dimensional collection device for sheep manure. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of large-scale sheep farming, the cleaning and collection of sheep manure is a key link affecting environmental hygiene and animal health.

[0003] Patent publication number CN218897869U discloses a three-dimensional sheep manure collection system, including a sheep pen and a bottom trough. The bottom trough is installed below the sheep pen, and a grid plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sheep pen above the top surface of the bottom trough. A perforated plate is fixedly installed obliquely inside the bottom trough. A bellows is fixedly installed above one end of the perforated plate on the inner wall of the bottom trough, and an airflow channel is opened inside the bellows. An air outlet slot is obliquely opened on one side of the airflow channel, penetrating the surface of the bellows. An air inlet pipe is connected to one end of the bellows. A pulse valve is installed on the surface of the air inlet pipe, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the air outlet of the air compressor. The other end of the bottom trough is provided with a manure outlet on the top surface of the perforated plate. Although the manure can be conveniently collected through the inclined perforated plate and airflow, the manure is sticky and leaves residue on the perforated plate when it moves. Moreover, the perforated plate is located in the bottom trough, making it difficult for personnel to clean. Over time, it will form stubborn dirt and become a breeding ground for bacteria, affecting the sanitary environment of the sheepfold. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a three-dimensional manure collection device for meat sheep. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the deficiencies and shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a three-dimensional collection device for sheep manure, thereby solving the aforementioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: it includes a support platform and a grid plate, with the grid plate fixedly installed on the support platform;

[0006] It also includes:

[0007] A support frame is fixedly installed inside the support platform at a position below the grid plate. A scraping mechanism is provided on the right side of the support frame, and a motor is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the support frame at the rear side of the support platform.

[0008] The drive rod consists of two rods, which are rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the inner side of the support frame via bearings. The motor is connected to the right drive rod, and a roller is fixedly sleeved on the drive rod. Conveyor belts are movably sleeved on the two rollers.

[0009] The first gear is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the right drive rod, and the first gear is located at the front side of the support frame. Connecting blocks are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the support frame at the right side of the support platform.

[0010] A driven rod is rotatably inserted into the front connecting block via a bearing. A second gear that meshes with a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the driven rod. A cleaning brush cylinder is provided between the two connecting blocks. The cleaning brush cylinder is movably in contact with the conveyor belt. A high-efficiency cleaning mechanism connected to the cleaning brush cylinder and the driven rod is provided on the connecting block.

[0011] Furthermore, the scraping mechanism includes:

[0012] The connecting frame consists of two frames, which are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the right side of the support frame. Each of the two connecting frames has a sliding groove on its opposite side wall. A slider is slidably installed in the sliding groove. A scraper is fixedly installed between the two sliders and is in movable contact with the conveyor belt.

[0013] Two springs are fixedly installed in two slide grooves, and one end of each spring is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0014] Furthermore, a baffle is fixedly installed on the connecting frame, and the baffle is fixedly installed on the right side of the support frame.

[0015] Furthermore, a water pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the scraper, and the water pipe is connected to an external water supply pump through a pipeline. Several nozzles are fixedly installed on the water pipe.

[0016] Furthermore, the efficient cleaning mechanism includes:

[0017] The ribs are of several kinds, and are distributed on the driven rod with equal rounded corners. A rotating rod is fixedly inserted inside the cleaning brush cylinder. Both the ribs and the driven rod are movably inserted into the front end of the rotating rod.

[0018] The guide block consists of two blocks, which are fixedly installed on the left and right sides inside the rear connecting block, respectively. A reciprocating guide groove is provided on the rotating rod, and the guide block is movably installed in the reciprocating guide groove.

[0019] Furthermore, several rotating shafts are rotatably mounted within the support frame via bearings, and support cylinders are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts. These support cylinders are movably positioned within the conveyor belt. Compared to existing technologies, the advantages of this invention are: the three-dimensional sheep manure collection device described herein enables convenient and efficient cleaning of the manure conveying components, preventing the long-term adhesion of large amounts of residual manure and the breeding of bacteria, thus ensuring a good sanitary environment in the sheepfold. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in the image.

[0022] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the parts of the support platform, grating plate, support frame, motor, drive rod, roller and conveyor belt in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the scraping mechanism, baffle, water pipe and nozzle in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the parts of the No. 1 gear, connecting block, driven rod, No. 2 gear, cleaning brush, and high-efficiency cleaning mechanism in this utility model.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Support platform; 2. Grating plate; 3. Support frame; 4. Scraping mechanism; 4-1. Connecting frame; 4-2. Slider; 4-3. Scraper; 4-4. Spring; 5. Motor; 6. Drive rod; 7. Roller; 8. Conveyor belt; 9. Gear No. 1; 10. Connecting block; 11. Driven rod; 12. Gear No. 2; 13. Cleaning brush cylinder; 14. High-efficiency cleaning mechanism; 14. Rib; 14-1. Rotating rod; 14-2. Guide block; 14-3. Reciprocating guide groove; 14-4. Baffle; 15. Water pipe; 16. Nozzle; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Support cylinder; 19. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments described are only examples. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0027] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the specific embodiment adopts the following technical solution: it includes a support platform 1 and a grid plate 2, and the grid plate 2 is fixedly installed on the support platform 1;

[0028] It also includes:

[0029] The support frame 3 is fixedly installed inside the support platform 1 at a position below the grid plate 2. A scraping mechanism 4 is provided on the right side of the support frame 3, and a motor 5 is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the support frame 3 at the rear side of the support platform 1.

[0030] Two drive rods 6 are respectively mounted on the left and right sides of the inner side of the support frame 3 via bearings. The motor 5 is connected to the right drive rod 6. Rollers 7 are fixedly sleeved on the drive rods 6, and conveyor belts 8 are movably sleeved on the two rollers 7. Several rotating shafts 18 are rotatably mounted inside the support frame 3 via bearings. Support cylinders 19 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts 18 and are movably abutted against inside the conveyor belts 8. Through the cooperation of the rotating shafts 18 and the support cylinders 19, auxiliary support for the conveyor belts 8 can be achieved to prevent the conveyor belts 8 from sagging and affecting the stability of operation.

[0031] Gear 9 is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the right drive rod 6 and is located at the front side of the support frame 3. Connecting blocks 10 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the support frame 3 at the right side of the support platform 1.

[0032] Driven rod 11 is rotatably inserted into front connecting block 10 via bearing. A second gear 12 that meshes with first gear 9 is fixedly sleeved on driven rod 11. A cleaning brush cylinder 13 is provided between the two connecting blocks 10. The cleaning brush cylinder 13 is movably in contact with the conveyor belt 8. A high-efficiency cleaning mechanism 14 connected to the cleaning brush cylinder 13 and driven rod 11 is provided on the connecting block 10.

[0033] The scraping mechanism 4 includes:

[0034] Two connecting frames 4-1 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the right side of the support frame 3, respectively. Each connecting frame 4-1 has a sliding groove on its opposite side wall. A slider 4-2 is slidably installed in the sliding groove. A scraper 4-3 is fixedly installed between the two sliders 4-2 and is in movable contact with the conveyor belt 8. A baffle 15 is fixedly installed on the connecting frame 4-1 and is fixedly installed on the right side of the support frame 3. The baffle 15 can provide protection above the connecting frame 4-1 to prevent the feces scraped off by the scraper 4-3 from falling from the side of the connecting frame 4-1.

[0035] Two springs 4-4 are fixedly installed in two sliding grooves, and one end of the spring 4-4 ​​is fixedly connected to the slider 4-2. The rebound thrust applied by the spring 4-4 ​​to the slider 4-2 can make the scraper 4-3 keep in close contact with the conveyor belt 8, thereby effectively reducing the residue of feces on the conveyor belt 8 and reducing the cleaning burden on the conveyor belt 8. A water pipe 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the scraper 4-3. The water pipe 16 is connected to an external water supply pump through a pipeline. Several nozzles 17 are fixedly installed on the water pipe 16. Water can be sprayed onto the cleaning brush cylinder 13 through the water pipe 16 and the nozzles 17, which can not only improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush cylinder 13 on the conveyor belt 8, but also rinse the cleaning brush cylinder 13.

[0036] The high-efficiency cleaning mechanism 14 includes:

[0037] Ribs 14-1, there are several ribs 14-1, which are distributed on the driven rod 11 with equal rounded corners. A rotating rod 14-2 is fixedly inserted inside the cleaning brush cylinder 13. Ribs 14-1 and driven rod 11 are movably inserted into the front end of the rotating rod 14-2.

[0038] Guide blocks 14-3, there are two guide blocks 14-3, which are fixedly installed on the left and right sides inside the rear connecting block 10 respectively. The rotating rod 14-2 is provided with a reciprocating guide groove 14-4. The guide blocks 14-3 are movably installed in the reciprocating guide groove 14-4. The high-efficiency cleaning mechanism 14 can make the cleaning brush 13 reciprocate in the front and back directions while rotating and cleaning, so as to realize the dynamic friction of the cleaning brush 13 on the conveyor belt 8, improve the cleaning efficiency and effect of the cleaning brush 13 on the conveyor belt 8, and avoid leaving periodic marks on the conveyor belt 8 due to the simple rotation of the cleaning brush 13.

[0039] When using this invention, sheep manure falls onto the conveyor belt 8 through the grating plate 2. When manure collection is required, the motor 5 is started. The motor 5 drives the drive rod 6 on the right to rotate clockwise. The drive rod 6 drives the connected roller 7 to rotate, causing the conveyor belt 8 to move the manure to the right. At this time, under the rebound force applied by the spring 4-4 ​​to the slider 4-2, the scraper 4-3 can stick to the conveyor belt 8 and scrape the manure off for collection. During this process, the drive rod 6 also drives the first gear 9 to rotate clockwise, and the first gear 9 and the second gear 1... When gear 2 meshes, the second gear 12 drives the driven rod 11 to rotate counterclockwise. The driven rod 11, through the rib 14-1, drives the rotating rod 14-2 and the cleaning brush 13 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the cleaning brush 13 can rotate and clean the feces attached to the conveyor belt 8. At the same time, due to the influence of the fixed guide block 14-3 and the cooperation between the guide block 14-3 and the reciprocating guide groove 14-4, the rotating rod 14-2 and the cleaning brush 13 can also move back and forth during the rotation, so that the cleaning brush 13 can perform a combination of rotation and dynamic friction cleaning on the conveyor belt 8.

[0040] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0041] 1. Through the cooperation of motor 5, drive rod 6, roller 7, first gear 9, connecting block 10, driven rod 11, second gear 12, cleaning brush 13 and high-efficiency cleaning mechanism 14, synchronous and efficient cleaning of conveyor belt 8 can be achieved during the conveying of manure on conveyor belt 8, so as to ensure a good environment in sheepfold.

[0042] 2. With the cooperation of the scraping mechanism 4, the feces on the conveyor belt 8 can be effectively scraped and cleaned, reducing the burden on the next cleaning process of the conveyor belt 8.

[0043] 3. Water can be sprayed onto the cleaning brush cylinder 13 through the water pipe 16 and the nozzle 17, which can not only improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush cylinder 13 on the conveyor belt 8, but also rinse the cleaning brush cylinder 13.

[0044] 4. The baffle 15 can provide protection above the connecting frame 4-1 to prevent the feces scraped off by the scraper 4-3 from falling from the side of the connecting frame 4-1.

[0045] For those skilled in the art, modifications can be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, and equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional collection device for sheep manure, comprising a support platform (1) and a grid plate (2), wherein the grid plate (2) is fixedly installed on the support platform (1). Its features are, It also includes: The support frame (3) is fixedly installed inside the support platform (1) at a position below the grid plate (2). A scraping mechanism (4) is provided on the right side of the support frame (3). A motor (5) is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the support frame (3) at the rear side of the support platform (1). The drive rod (6) consists of two rods, which are respectively mounted on the left and right sides of the support frame (3) via bearings. The motor (5) is connected to the drive rod (6) on the right side. A roller (7) is fixedly mounted on the drive rod (6), and a conveyor belt (8) is movably mounted on the two rollers (7). The first gear (9) is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the right drive rod (6), and the first gear (9) is located at the front side of the support frame (3). Connecting blocks (10) are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the support frame (3) at the right side of the support platform (1). Driven rod (11) is rotatably inserted into front connecting block (10) via bearing. A second gear (12) that meshes with the first gear (9) is fixedly sleeved on driven rod (11). A cleaning brush cylinder (13) is provided between the two connecting blocks (10). The cleaning brush cylinder (13) is movably abutting against the conveyor belt (8). A high-efficiency cleaning mechanism (14) connected to the cleaning brush cylinder (13) and driven rod (11) is provided on the connecting block (10).

2. The three-dimensional sheep manure collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism (4) includes: Connecting frame (4-1), there are two connecting frames (4-1), which are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the right side of the support frame (3). Slide grooves are opened on the opposite side walls of the two connecting frames (4-1), and sliders (4-2) are slidably installed in the slide grooves. Scraper (4-3) is fixedly installed between the two sliders (4-2), and scraper (4-3) is movably abutting against the conveyor belt (8). Two springs (4-4) are fixedly installed in two slide grooves respectively, and one end of the spring (4-4) is fixedly connected to the slider (4-2).

3. The three-dimensional sheep manure collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (15) is fixedly installed on the connecting frame (4-1), and the baffle (15) is fixedly installed on the right side of the support frame (3).

4. The three-dimensional sheep manure collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water pipe (16) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the scraper (4-3). The water pipe (16) is connected to an external water supply pump through a pipeline. Several nozzles (17) are fixedly installed on the water pipe (16).

5. The three-dimensional sheep manure collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-efficiency cleaning mechanism (14) includes: Ribs (14-1), there are several ribs (14-1), and they are distributed on the driven rod (11) with equal rounded corners. A rotating rod (14-2) is fixedly inserted inside the cleaning brush cylinder (13). Ribs (14-1) and driven rod (11) are movably inserted at the front end of rotating rod (14-2). Guide blocks (14-3), there are two guide blocks (14-3), which are fixedly installed on the left and right sides inside the rear connecting block (10) respectively. A reciprocating guide groove (14-4) is opened on the rotating rod (14-2), and the guide blocks (14-3) are movably installed in the reciprocating guide groove (14-4).

6. The three-dimensional sheep manure collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (3) has several rotating shafts (18) rotatably mounted on bearings. Support cylinders (19) are fixedly mounted on the rotating shafts (18) and are movably mounted in contact with the conveyor belt (8).

Images