A poultry meat and feather separating device
By designing sealing and stirring components, the problem of feather scattering was solved, enabling effective separation and recycling of feathers and wastewater, improving separation efficiency and environmental friendliness, and enhancing the hygiene of the working environment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WEIFANG MEICHENG FOOD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing poultry meat and feather separation devices cause feathers to scatter during the separation process, leading to environmental pollution and hygiene problems. Furthermore, their separation efficiency is limited and cannot meet the demands of modern environmental protection and efficient processing.
The design incorporates sealing and stirring components. The separation tank is sealed through the cooperation of the push block and sliding rod. Combined with the use of water spray pipe and stirring block, it ensures the effective separation and collection of feathers and wastewater. Rubber blocks are used to reduce meat damage, and the separation of feathers and wastewater is achieved through a filter screen and drain outlet.
It effectively prevents feathers from scattering, improves separation efficiency, enhances the hygiene of the working environment, enables the effective recycling of feathers and wastewater, and improves environmental protection and the cleanliness of the production process.
Smart Images
Figure CN224320150U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of poultry meat and feather separation technology, and in particular to a poultry meat and feather separation device. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of poultry farming, feather separation has become a crucial step in poultry slaughtering and processing. While traditional poultry meat and feather separation devices have achieved separation to some extent, several technical challenges remain. In particular, the balance between efficiency and environmental protection in the separation process is paramount. With increasingly stringent environmental regulations and growing market demand for clean, pollution-free products, developing a highly efficient and environmentally friendly poultry meat and feather separation device is essential. This device should not only possess excellent separation efficiency but also consider feather collection, wastewater treatment, and environmental pollution control, thereby promoting the rational use of resources and environmental protection during poultry slaughtering and processing.
[0003] Existing poultry meat and feather separation devices typically use centrifugal force or vibration to separate feathers. Centrifugal force devices generate centrifugal force through high-speed rotation to separate feathers from meat, while vibration devices separate feathers from meat through vibration. These devices are generally driven by an electric motor, which drives a drum or vibrating device to achieve the separation. Feathers are thrown outside the device and discharged through a special channel, while the meat continues to be processed inside the device. The technical principle of this type of equipment is relatively simple, relying on direct separation by physical force. It can usually process large quantities of poultry quickly. However, due to its limited separation efficiency and the tendency to cause feather scattering and air pollution, it has not yet fully met the needs of the modern poultry processing industry for environmental protection and efficient processing.
[0004] Existing poultry meat and feather separation devices rely on centrifugal force or vibration during the separation process, often causing feathers to be flung out of the equipment and into the air. This not only pollutes the working environment but also affects the hygiene and safety of the products. Furthermore, the scattering of feathers impacts the surrounding air quality, easily leading to pollution and hygiene problems, especially when operating in enclosed spaces, which can easily deteriorate the working environment. Traditional equipment fails to effectively control feather emissions and cannot prevent their scattering, resulting in increased cleaning workload and exacerbated environmental pollution. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a new separation device that can effectively prevent feather scattering, improve air quality and the working environment, and ensure cleanliness and hygiene in the production process. To this end, a poultry meat and feather separation device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a poultry meat and feather separation device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art where feathers are thrown out of the separation tank by centrifugal force during the separation of poultry meat and feathers, causing air pollution and affecting environmental hygiene.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a poultry meat and feather separation device, comprising a base, a separation barrel fixedly connected inside the base, a rubber block provided inside the separation barrel, a fixing plate fixedly connected inside the separation barrel, a water spray pipe fixedly connected inside the separation barrel, a stirring assembly provided inside the base, and a sealing assembly provided inside the separation barrel.
[0007] The sealing assembly includes a push block, a sliding rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the push block, a limit ring fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, a hollow column fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, the sliding rod slidably connected inside the hollow column, a spring is provided inside the hollow column, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limit ring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the hollow column, and a collection assembly is provided at the bottom of the base.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The stirring assembly includes a stirring block, a housing is fixedly connected inside the base, a motor is fixedly connected inside the housing, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring block, and the stirring block is rotatably connected inside the separation tank;
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The collection assembly includes a collection box, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collection box;
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The top of the collection box is slidably connected to the bottom of the base, and a fixed frame is fixedly connected inside the collection box;
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A filter screen is provided at the top of the fixed frame, a drain outlet is provided at the bottom of the collection box, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box;
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A hollow block is fixedly connected inside the collection box, and a sliding column is slidably connected inside the hollow block;
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A pull ring is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding column, and a locking block is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding column. The outer wall of the locking block is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow block, and the locking block is in contact with the filter screen.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] A second spring is fitted on the outer wall of the sliding column. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the hollow block, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking block.
[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] In this invention, pressing the button causes the limiting ring to compress the spring. After compression, the sliding rod slides into the hollow column. When resetting, the spring releases its elastic potential energy to reset the button, thereby achieving the effect of opening and closing the separation bucket and sealing it. This solves the problem that in traditional poultry meat and feather separation, feathers are thrown out of the separation bucket by centrifugal force, causing air pollution and affecting environmental hygiene, thus improving cleanliness.
[0024] In this invention, feathers are discharged through the base into a bottom collection box, where they are retained by a filter screen. Wastewater flows into a drain pipe through a drain outlet, thus achieving separation of feathers and wastewater. This solves the problem of direct discharge of feathers and wastewater during traditional poultry meat and feather separation processes, which prevents effective recycling of both and leads to resource waste. It also improves environmental friendliness. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a poultry meat and feather separation device proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the separation tank structure of a poultry meat and feather separation device proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of a poultry meat and feather separation device proposed in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the collection box structure of a poultry meat and feather separation device proposed in this utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Base; 2. Separation bucket; 3. Press block; 4. Sliding rod; 5. Hollow column; 6. Limiting ring; 7. Spring 1; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Water spray pipe; 10. Rubber block; 11. Stirring block; 12. Outer shell; 13. Motor; 14. Collection box; 15. Handle; 16. Drain pipe; 17. Fixing frame; 18. Filter screen; 19. Drain outlet; 20. Hollow block; 21. Sliding column; 22. Pull ring; 23. Spring 2; 24. Locking block. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] Reference Figures 1-2 This utility model provides an embodiment of a poultry meat and feather separation device, comprising a base 1, a separation barrel 2 fixedly connected inside the base 1, a rubber block 10 inside the separation barrel 2, the rubber block 10 reducing damage to the poultry meat through its softness, thereby improving separation efficiency, a fixing plate 8 fixedly connected inside the separation barrel 2, the fixing plate 8 stabilizing the internal components of the separation barrel 2 and ensuring the stability of the entire separation process, a water spray pipe 9 fixedly connected inside the separation barrel 2, the water spray pipe 9 helping to reduce the heat generated during the separation process by spraying water, keeping the meat and feathers moist and avoiding excessive drying, a stirring component inside the base 1, the stirring component fully mixing the materials in the separation barrel 2 through stirring action, accelerating the separation process of meat and feathers, and a sealing component inside the separation barrel 2.
[0034] The sealing assembly includes a push block 3, which applies pressure to ensure the sealing of the separation tank 2, preventing material leakage or the entry of external impurities. A sliding rod 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push block 3, allowing it to slide up and down within a certain range to adjust the pressure as needed. A limit ring 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 4, limiting its sliding range and ensuring uniform pressure application within a set range. A hollow column 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 8, providing a guide channel to accommodate the movement of the sliding rod 4. The sliding rod 4 is slidably connected inside the hollow column 5, which contains a spring 7. The spring 7 provides a restoring force to the sliding rod 4, allowing it to automatically rebound under pressure. One end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limit ring 6, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inside of the hollow column 5. This design ensures the sliding and rebounding motion of the sliding rod 4. The system features adjustable and stable pressure. A collection component is located at the bottom of the base 1 to collect feathers and meat generated during the separation process into a container for easy processing and cleaning. The mixing component includes a mixing block 11, which accelerates the separation of feathers and meat by rotating and mixing the materials, improving efficiency. An outer shell 12 is fixedly connected inside the base 1, protecting the internal mechanical components and providing support. A motor 13 is fixedly connected inside the outer shell 12, providing power to drive the mixing block 11 to rotate, achieving the mixing and separation process. The output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing block 11. The rotation of the motor 13 drives the mixing block 11 to rotate through this connection, achieving the separation effect. The mixing block 11 is rotatably connected inside the separation tank 2. The rotation of the mixing block 11 within the separation tank 2 evenly mixes the materials, promoting the effective separation of poultry meat and feathers.
[0035] Reference Figures 3-5The collection assembly includes a collection box 14, which is used to hold and collect feathers and wastewater generated during the separation process. A handle 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collection box 14, facilitating its handling and movement. The top of the collection box 14 is slidably connected to the bottom of the base 1. This sliding connection design facilitates the installation and removal of the collection box 14 while ensuring its secure fixation to the base 1, preventing displacement during use. A fixing frame 17 is fixedly connected inside the collection box 14. The fixing frame 17 secures other internal components of the collection box 14, preventing damage during operation. During operation, the fixed frame 17 is loosely fitted with a filter screen 18 at its top. The filter screen 18 is used to filter fine materials inside the collection box 14, such as tiny impurities in feathers, ensuring that only larger materials are collected to avoid impurities affecting subsequent processing. The bottom of the collection box 14 has a drain outlet 19, which allows accumulated liquid or water inside the collection box 14 to drain in a timely manner to prevent liquid pressure buildup. A drain pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 14. The drain pipe 16 guides the liquid from the drain outlet 19 to the outside to avoid contaminating the collected materials and ensure cleanliness. A hollow block 20 is fixedly connected inside the 14. The hollow block 20 provides support and accommodates the movement of the sliding column 21. The sliding column 21 is slidably connected inside the hollow block 20. The function of the sliding column 21 is to adjust the position of the locking block 24 by sliding. A pull ring 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding column 21. The pull ring 22 allows the user to manually pull the sliding column 21 to adjust the position of the locking block 24. The locking block 24 is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding column 21. The function of the locking block 24 is to ensure the stability of the filter screen 18 by tightly fitting with it. The outer wall of the locking block 24 slides... The movable connection is inside the hollow block 20. The design ensures that the locking block 24 can slide smoothly inside the hollow block 20 to adjust the position and pressure of the filter screen 18. The outer wall of the sliding column 21 is fitted with a second spring 23. The function of the second spring 23 is to provide elastic force to the sliding column 21, so that it can return to the initial position under the action of the pull ring 22, ensuring that the locking block 24 can always maintain appropriate contact pressure with the filter screen 18. One end of the second spring 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of the hollow block 20, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking block 24, ensuring the effective support and adjustment function of the second spring 23 for the locking block 24.
[0036] Working principle: When separating poultry meat and feathers, pressing the button 3 causes the sliding rod 4 to slide into the hollow column 5. At this time, the poultry is placed into the space created above the separation tank 2 after the button 3 is pressed down. Releasing the button 3 releases the elastic potential energy of the spring 7, achieving a reset and sealing the top of the separation tank 2. After the poultry falls into the separation tank 2, the water spray pipe 9 sprays water into the interior. The output end of the motor 13 drives the stirring block 11 and the rubber block 10 to stir the poultry, achieving the purpose of separating poultry meat and feathers. The separated feathers and wastewater are discharged into the collection box through the base 1. Inside the collection box 14, when sewage and feathers fall into the collection box 14, they are separated by the filter screen 18. At this time, the feathers will remain above the filter screen 18, and the sewage will be discharged through the drain outlet 19 and drain pipe 16 at the bottom of the collection box 14. Pulling the handle 15 can separate the collection box 14 from the base 1. When the filter screen 18 needs to be replaced, pull the pull ring 22. The sliding column 21 drives the locking block 24 to slide into the hollow block 20. At this time, the locking block 24 will be released from the restriction of the filter screen 18, and the filter screen 18 can be taken out. Releasing the pull ring 22 releases the elastic potential energy of the spring 23 to achieve reset.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A poultry meat and feather separation device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly connected to a separation tank (2), a rubber block (10) is provided inside the separation tank (2), a fixing plate (8) is fixedly connected inside the separation tank (2), a water spray pipe (9) is fixedly connected inside the separation tank (2), a stirring assembly is provided inside the base (1), and a sealing assembly is provided inside the separation tank (2). The sealing assembly includes a push block (3), a sliding rod (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push block (3), a limit ring (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod (4), a hollow column (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (8), the sliding rod (4) is slidably connected inside the hollow column (5), a spring (7) is provided inside the hollow column (5), one end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limit ring (6), and the other end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the hollow column (5), and a collection assembly is provided at the bottom of the base (1).
2. The poultry meat and feather separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly includes a stirring block (11), a housing (12) is fixedly connected inside the base (1), a motor (13) is fixedly connected inside the housing (12), the output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring block (11), and the stirring block (11) is rotatably connected inside the separation tank (2).
3. The poultry meat and feather separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection assembly includes a collection box (14), and a handle (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collection box (14).
4. The poultry meat and feather separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the collection box (14) is slidably connected to the bottom of the base (1), and a fixed frame (17) is fixedly connected inside the collection box (14).
5. The poultry meat and feather separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the fixed frame (17) is provided with a filter screen (18), the bottom of the collection box (14) is provided with a drain outlet (19), and the bottom of the collection box (14) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (16).
6. The poultry meat and feather separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hollow block (20) is fixedly connected inside the collection box (14), and a sliding column (21) is slidably connected inside the hollow block (20).
7. A poultry meat and feather separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the sliding column (21) is fixedly connected to a pull ring (22), and the other end of the sliding column (21) is fixedly connected to a locking block (24). The outer wall of the locking block (24) is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow block (20), and the locking block (24) and the filter screen (18) are in contact.
8. A poultry meat and feather separation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding column (21) is fitted with a spring (23), one end of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the hollow block (20), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the card block (24).