A wetland data investigation collector

Abstract

The utility model relates to ecological data acquisition monitoring technical field discloses a kind of wetland data investigation collector, including shell, installation position is opened in shell, collector main body is set in shell;Protective assembly, protective assembly is set in shell, protective assembly is used to protect collector main body, protective assembly includes box, sieve plate, installation shell and connecting block, installation shell is fixedly connected with shell, collector main body is installed in box, after box installation, the protection of collector main body is carried out by box, avoid to be subjected to the animal of outside;Such as: damage of squirrel gnawing, bird impact etc., the collection of data causes influence, and sieve plate and box are elastically connected, sieve plate is blocked and buffered to other impact of outside, such as bird flight impact and other flying objects, the impact force received is absorbed and buffered by sieve plate, impact force is buffered, avoid that box is subjected to direct impact force, collector main body is damaged due to impact force vibration.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of ecological data acquisition and monitoring technology, specifically, it relates to a wetland data survey and acquisition device. Background Technology

[0002] Wetlands, along with forests and oceans, are known as the world's three major ecosystems. They play important ecological functions such as conserving water resources, purifying water quality, storing floodwater and preventing drought, regulating climate, and maintaining biodiversity. A healthy wetland ecosystem is not only an important component of the national ecological security system, but also an important foundation for sustainable economic and social development. Strengthening wetland protection is of great significance for maintaining ecological balance, improving ecological conditions, achieving harmony between humans and nature, and promoting sustainable economic and social development.

[0003] A document with publication number (CN218885014U) discloses an ecological data monitoring device for building a BIM-based twin platform. The device includes a server, a wetland appearance acquisition device, a wetland surface ecological data integration acquisition device, a wetland soil ecological data integration acquisition device, and a wetland water body ecological data integration acquisition device. All three devices are connected to the server. The device utilizes the camera of the wetland appearance acquisition device to monitor the wetland's appearance and environment. It can also monitor the ecological data of the wetland surface, wetland soil, and wetland water body, providing more reliable data support for building a BIM-based twin platform and facilitating the monitoring of wetland conditions.

[0004] In actual use, the wetland ecological data collection and integration device consists of two parts: one part is placed in the air and the other part is placed in the soil. The part placed in the air is easily damaged by external animals (such as squirrels gnawing on it, birds hitting it, etc.), which affects the data collection.

[0005] In view of this, this utility model is hereby proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] To solve the technical problem of instrument protection, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A wetland data collection device includes a housing with an installation position inside, and the main body of the collector is disposed inside the housing; a protective component is disposed inside the housing and is used to protect the main body of the collector. The protective component includes a box, a sieve plate, a mounting shell, and a connecting block. The mounting shell is fixedly connected to the housing, the connecting block is snapped into the mounting shell, the box is fixedly connected to the connecting block, the sieve plate is elastically connected to the box, and the main body of the collector is installed inside the box.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the upper end of the box body is provided with an opening, the side wall of the box body is provided with multiple sieve holes, and the corners of the box body are all fixedly connected with sliding rods.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the slide bars is fitted with a first spring, and the end of each first spring is fixedly connected to the corresponding box and sieve plate, and the sieve plate is slidably connected to the corresponding slide bar.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting shell has multiple sets of inclined grooves symmetrically formed inside, and each inclined groove has a through hole. The two ends of the mounting shell are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the sliding grooves is fixedly connected to the mounting shell, and each sliding groove is slidably connected with an abutment block, which slides into the corresponding through hole on the mounting shell.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the abutting blocks is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and each limiting block is slidably connected to a pin, with the corresponding pin engaging with the sliding groove.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the limiting blocks extends a suitable length between the abutting block and the mounting shell, and the length of the extension of each limiting block is the same as the length of the through hole on the mounting shell.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the connecting block is fixedly connected to an installation box, a partition block is fixedly connected to the middle of the installation box, and snap-fit ​​blocks are symmetrically and elastically connected inside the installation box.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second spring is provided between each of the snap-fit ​​blocks and the partition block, and the end of each second spring is fixedly connected to the corresponding partition block and snap-fit ​​block, and the corresponding snap-fit ​​block abuts against the inclined groove.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. This wetland data collection device, after the box is installed, protects the main body of the collector from damage caused by external animals, such as squirrels gnawing on it or birds colliding with it, so as not to affect the data collection.

[0018] 2. This wetland data collection device has a sieve plate that is elastically connected to the box body. The sieve plate blocks and buffers other external impacts, such as bird strikes and other flying objects. The impact force is absorbed and buffered by the sieve plate to prevent the box body from being directly impacted and the main body of the data collector from being damaged by vibration due to impact force.

[0019] 3. This wetland data survey collector, after the collector body is placed in the box, the box body is quickly connected by the mounting shell and connecting blocks after the components inside the protective assembly cooperate with each other, thus completing the quick loading and unloading of the collector body and the box body.

[0020] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0021] In the attached diagram:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of the box body of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting box of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting shell of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the mounting shell of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 11. Collector body; 2. Box; 21. Sieve plate; 22. Slide rod; 23. First spring; 3. Mounting shell; 31. Slide groove; 32. Abutment block; 33. Limiting block; 34. Pin; 4. Mounting box; 41. Connecting block; 42. Separating block; 43. Snap-fit ​​block; 44. Second spring; 5. Inclined groove. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-5A wetland data collection device includes a housing 1 with an installation position inside, and a main body 11 of the collector disposed within the housing 1. A protective assembly is also included, housed within the housing 1, to protect the main body 11. The protective assembly includes a box 2, a sieve plate 21, a mounting shell 3, and a connecting block 41. The mounting shell 3 is fixedly connected to the housing 1, and the connecting block 41 is snapped into the mounting shell 3. The box 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 41, and the sieve plate 21 is elastically connected to the box 2. The main body 11 is installed inside the box 2. After the main body 11 is placed in the box 2, the box 2 is secured by the interlocking components within the protective assembly. Afterwards, the box 2 is quickly connected via the mounting shell 3 and connecting block 41, completing the quick assembly and disassembly of the collector body 11 and the box 2. After the box 2 is installed, it protects the collector body 11 from damage caused by external animals such as squirrels gnawing on it or birds colliding with it, thus preventing it from affecting data collection. The sieve plate 21 is elastically connected to the box 2, and the sieve plate 21 blocks and buffers other external impacts, such as bird strikes and other flying objects. The impact force is absorbed and buffered by the sieve plate 21, preventing the box 2 from being directly impacted and the collector body 11 from being damaged by vibration due to impact.

[0030] The box 2 has an opening at its upper end and multiple sieve holes on its side walls. Sliding rods 22 are fixedly connected to the corners of the box 2, and each sliding rod 22 is fitted with a first spring 23. The end of each first spring 23 is fixedly connected to the corresponding box 2 and sieve plate 21, and the sieve plate 21 is slidably connected to the corresponding sliding rod 22. After the collector body 11 is placed inside the box 2, and the box 2 is installed with the internal components of the protective assembly, the box 2 and sieve plate 21 block out animals from the outside, preventing damage from animals such as squirrels and birds. Damage from impacts and other factors can affect data collection. The box body 2 and the sieve plate 21 form two sets of blocking layers, providing double-layer protection for the animal and improving the protection effect. When the sieve plate 21 is impacted, it compresses the first spring 23. The first spring 23 deforms after being compressed and applies the deformation force to the sieve plate 21. The sieve plate 21 is pushed to move in opposite directions by the first spring 23, absorbing and buffering the force received, and preventing the box body 2 from being directly impacted. The box body 2 applies the impact force to the collector body 11, and the collector body 11 is damaged by vibration due to the impact force.

[0031] The mounting shell 3 has multiple sets of symmetrically arranged inclined grooves 5 inside, and each inclined groove 5 has a through hole. The mounting box 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 41. The middle part of the mounting box 4 is fixedly connected to the partition block 42, and the mounting box 4 has symmetrically elastically connected snap-fit ​​blocks 43. A second spring 44 is provided between each snap-fit ​​block 43 and the partition block 42, and the end of each second spring 44 is fixedly connected to the corresponding partition block 42 and snap-fit ​​block 43 respectively. The corresponding snap-fit ​​block 43 abuts against the inclined groove 5. After the mounting box 4 is aligned with the mounting shell 3... The mounting box 4 slides into the mounting shell 3, the snap-fit ​​block 43 slides with the inclined groove 5, and the snap-fit ​​block 43 is pushed inward by the shape of the inclined groove 5. The snap-fit ​​block 43 compresses the second spring 44. The second spring 44 deforms due to compression and applies the deformation force to the snap-fit ​​block 43. After the snap-fit ​​block 43 is aligned with the corresponding sliding hole on the mounting shell 3, the snap-fit ​​block 43 slides into the through hole due to the force of the second spring 44, completing the quick connection between the mounting box 4 and the mounting shell 3. The connecting block 41 is driven by the mounting box 4 to install quickly, and the connecting block 41 drives the box body 2.

[0032] The mounting shell 3 has symmetrically arranged sliding grooves 31 at both ends. Each sliding groove 31 is fixedly connected to the mounting shell 3. Each sliding groove 31 has a sliding abutment block 32, which slides into a corresponding through hole on the mounting shell 3. Each abutment block 32 is fixedly connected to a limit block 33, and each limit block 33 has a sliding pin 34, which is inserted into the corresponding sliding groove 31. Each limit block 33 extends a suitable length between the abutment block 32 and the mounting shell 3, and the length of the extension of each limit block 33 is proportional to the length of the mounting shell 3. The through holes on the housing 3 are of the same length. When the device needs to be disassembled, the pin 34 is pulled outward by hand, while the limiting block 33 is pushed inward. The limiting block 33 drives the abutment block 32 to move inward. Since the length of the extension of the limiting block 33 is the same as the length of the through hole on the housing 3, the pin 34 is inserted into the slide groove 31 by hand. The abutment block 32 pushes the locking block 43 inward and pushes the end of the locking block 43 out of the through hole. The mounting box 4 is pulled outward by hand. The mounting box 4 is quickly pulled out along the inclined groove 5 to complete the quick disassembly of the device.

[0033] It is worth noting that the main body 11 of the data acquisition device includes: acquiring remote sensing images, DEM elevation data, and topographic map data of the wetland surroundings; acquiring wetland factor data through a wetland factor acquisition device, including hydrological factor data, plant factor data, soil factor data, and elevation factor data; delineating survey units based on wetland patches and / or wetland areas; conducting field sampling of wetland types; creating interpretation legends; obtaining preliminary delineation boundaries based on field sampling results and interpretation legends through a comprehensive analysis device; obtaining the final delineation boundaries based on field sampling results and preliminary delineation boundaries, and performing quality inspection and database construction; and the acquisition head for acquiring remote sensing images of the wetland surroundings is set on the wall of the housing 2 and extends out of the housing 1; the main body 11 of the data acquisition device has been disclosed in the prior art of a wetland boundary delineation method and device based on multiple factors and a readable storage medium CN114756642B, and will not be described in detail here.

[0034] Working Principle: After the main body 11 of the data collector is placed in the housing 2, the components within the protective assembly of the housing 2 cooperate with each other, and the housing 2 is quickly connected via the mounting shell 3 and connecting block 41, completing the rapid assembly and disassembly of the main body 11 and the housing 2. After the housing 2 is installed, it protects the main body 11 from damage caused by external animals such as squirrels gnawing on it or birds striking it, thus preventing it from affecting data collection. Furthermore, the sieve plate 21 is elastically connected to the housing 2, and the sieve plate 21 blocks and buffers other external impacts, such as bird strikes and other flying objects. The impact force is absorbed and buffered by the sieve plate 21, thus mitigating the impact force. To buffer against direct impact and prevent damage to the collector body 11 from impact, the collector body 11 is placed inside the box 2. After the box 2 is installed with its internal protective components, the box 2 and sieve plate 21 block external animals, preventing damage from squirrels gnawing or birds striking the data, thus avoiding interference with data collection. The box 2 and sieve plate 21 form two barrier layers, providing double protection against animals. When the sieve plate 21 is impacted, it compresses the first spring 23, causing deformation and applying the deformation force to the sieve plate 21. Plate 21 is pushed towards the opposite side by the first spring 23, absorbing and buffering the force received to prevent the box body 2 from being directly impacted. The box body 2 applies the impact force to the collector body 11, causing the collector body 11 to vibrate and be damaged due to the impact force. After the mounting box 4 is aligned with the mounting shell 3, the mounting box 4 slides into the mounting shell 3, and the snap-fit ​​block 43 slides with the inclined groove 5. The snap-fit ​​block 43 is pushed inward by the shape of the inclined groove 5, and the snap-fit ​​block 43 compresses the second spring 44. The second spring 44 deforms due to compression and applies the deformation force to the snap-fit ​​block 43. After the snap-fit ​​block 43 is aligned with the corresponding sliding hole on the mounting shell 3, the snap-fit ​​block 43 is aligned with the through hole due to the force of the second spring 44. Slide the insertion to complete the quick connection between the mounting box 4 and the mounting shell 3. The connecting block 41 is driven by the mounting box 4 to install quickly. The connecting block 41 drives the box body 2. When the device needs to be disassembled, manually pull the pin 34 outward and push the limiting block 33 inward. The limiting block 33 drives the abutment block 32 to move inward. Since the length of the extension of the limiting block 33 is the same as the length of the through hole on the mounting shell 3, manually insert the pin 34 into the slide groove 31. The abutment block 32 pushes the locking block 43 inward and pushes the end of the locking block 43 out of the through hole. Manually pull the mounting box 4 outward. The mounting box 4 is quickly pulled out along the inclined groove 5 to complete the quick disassembly of the device.

[0035] It is understood that this utility model has been described through some embodiments, and those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes or equivalent substitutions can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Furthermore, under the teachings of this utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A wetland data survey and acquisition device, characterized in that, include: The housing (1) has an installation position inside, and the main body (11) of the collector is installed inside the housing (1). The protective component is set inside the housing (1) and is used to protect the main body (11) of the collector. The protective component includes a box (2), a sieve plate (21), a mounting shell (3) and a connecting block (41). The mounting shell (3) is fixedly connected to the housing (1), the connecting block (41) is snapped into the mounting shell (3), the box (2) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (41), the sieve plate (21) is elastically connected to the box (2), and the main body (11) of the collector is installed inside the box (2).

2. The wetland data survey and acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the box (2) is provided with an opening, and the side wall of the box (2) is provided with multiple sieve holes. The corners of the box (2) are all fixedly connected with sliding rods (22).

3. The wetland data survey and acquisition device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the slide bars (22) is fitted with a first spring (23), and the end of each first spring (23) is fixedly connected to the corresponding box (2) and sieve plate (21), and the sieve plate (21) is slidably connected to the corresponding slide bar (22).

4. The wetland data survey and acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting shell (3) has multiple sets of inclined grooves (5) symmetrically opened inside, and each inclined groove (5) has a through hole. The mounting shell (3) has symmetrical sliding grooves (31) at both ends.

5. The wetland data survey and acquisition device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each of the grooves (31) is fixedly connected to the mounting shell (3), and each groove (31) is slidably connected with an abutment block (32), which slides into the corresponding through hole on the mounting shell (3).

6. The wetland data survey and acquisition device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the abutting blocks (32) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (33), and each limiting block (33) is slidably connected to a pin (34), with the corresponding pin (34) being inserted into the slide groove (31).

7. The wetland data survey and acquisition device according to claim 6, characterized in that, Each of the limiting blocks (33) extends a suitable length between the abutting block (32) and the mounting shell (3), and the length of the extension of each limiting block (33) is the same as the length of the through hole on the mounting shell (3).

8. The wetland data survey and acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting block (41) is fixedly connected to the mounting box (4), the middle part of the mounting box (4) is fixedly connected to the partition block (42), and the mounting box (4) is symmetrically and elastically connected to the snap-fit ​​blocks (43).

9. The wetland data survey and acquisition device according to claim 8, characterized in that, A second spring (44) is provided between each of the snap-fit ​​blocks (43) and the partition block (42), and the end of each second spring (44) is fixedly connected to the corresponding partition block (42) and snap-fit ​​block (43), and the corresponding snap-fit ​​block (43) abuts against the inclined groove (5).

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