Urban park maintenance pest protection device

By combining negative pressure and light-guided pest control devices, the problem of low capture efficiency of some pests overcoming negative pressure suction has been solved, achieving efficient capture and convenient maintenance.

CN224330187UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09SHENZHEN LVYUANFANG GARDEN FLOWER CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN LVYUANFANG GARDEN FLOWER CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-12
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing pest and disease control devices, some larger pests may overcome the negative pressure suction, resulting in reduced capture efficiency and inconvenient device maintenance.

Method used

Design a pest control device that includes a mounting column, an air pump, LED lights, and a reflector mechanism. It utilizes a combination of negative pressure and light guidance, attracting pests by reflecting light through a reflector, and its quick-release structure facilitates maintenance, increasing the capture effect and maintainability.

Benefits of technology

It improves the capture efficiency and maintenance convenience of pest and disease control devices, enhances the guidance and stability of the devices, and improves the capture effect of pests and diseases.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of disease and insect pest protection, specifically a kind of disease and insect pest protection device for city park maintenance, including mounting column, the inside fixed connection of mounting column has battery, the inside fixed connection of mounting column has charger, the inside fixed connection of mounting column has controller, the upper end fixed connection of mounting column has solar panel, in the utility model, start air suction pump, air suction pump makes inside of storage insect jar to be in negative pressure state, and LED lamp shines light, after reflection cover reflection to through groove subsequently reflection to outside attract phototactic disease and insect pest, part light passes through reflector and is reflected to the inside of storage insect jar by reflector, under the guidance of airflow and the light in the inside of storage insect jar, disease and insect pest enter the inside of storage insect jar, the guidance of device is enhanced, improve the capture effect of device, the structural design of bolt and slope body facilitates the quick disassembly LED lamp, bolt and jack can be separated, further improve the maintainability of device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pest and disease prevention technology, specifically a pest and disease prevention device for urban park maintenance. Background Technology

[0002] Pest and disease control in urban parks can be achieved through pesticide spraying and routine manual capture. However, routine capture requires long-term operation. Therefore, some capture devices that utilize the phototaxis of pests and diseases have emerged to control phototaxis pests and diseases, reducing the workload of pest and disease control. For example, CN222485890U describes a pest and disease control device for landscaping, which includes a fixed rod with a support plate fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fixed rod. The upper surface of the support plate has multiple through holes arranged in an array, and fixing nails are installed in each of the through holes. A fixing box with an open top is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed rod.

[0003] Although the above-mentioned device attracts pests through negative pressure, the light source is located above the negative pressure device. Some larger pests may be able to overcome the negative pressure and continue to approach the light source, resulting in a decrease in the capture efficiency of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pest and disease control device for urban park maintenance, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A pest and disease control device for urban park maintenance includes a mounting column, a battery fixedly connected inside the mounting column, a charger fixedly connected inside the mounting column, a controller fixedly connected inside the mounting column, and a solar panel fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting column.

[0007] A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting column, an air pump is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting frame, and an insect storage mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame. The insect storage mechanism includes an insect storage tank and a placement frame. The insect storage tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame, and the placement frame is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the insect storage tank. A reflector is nested on the upper surface of the insect storage tank.

[0008] A reflector is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the insect storage tank. A fixed post is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reflector. A reflection mechanism is threadedly connected to the end of the fixed post. The reflection mechanism includes a threaded connecting pipe, an LED light, and a ribbon cable. The threaded connecting pipe is threadedly connected to the upper end of the fixed post. The reflector is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded connecting pipe. The LED light is snapped onto the lower surface of the reflector. An insertion hole is opened on the inner surface of the LED light. The ribbon cable is fixedly connected to the side surface of the LED light.

[0009] Furthermore, the reflector is bowl-shaped, the suction end of the air pump is fixedly connected to an air suction pipe, the air suction pipe passes through the insect storage tank, and the output end of the air pump is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the lower surface of the reflector is slidably connected to a pin, the lower surface of the pin is fixedly connected to a ramp, and the upper surface of the reflector is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation fin.

[0011] Furthermore, a sealing door is hinged to the other side surface of the mounting column.

[0012] Furthermore, a rainwater sensor is fixedly connected to the front surface of the mounting column, and a conduit is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting column, the conduit penetrating the insect storage tank.

[0013] Furthermore, a collection drawer is slidably connected to the outer surface of the insect storage container, and a magnet is slidably connected to the inner wall of the insect storage container.

[0014] Furthermore, the upper surface of the reflector is provided with several through slots.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] The air pump is turned on, which creates a negative pressure inside the insect storage tank. The LED light shines light, which is reflected by the reflector onto the channel and then reflected to the outside to attract phototactic insects. Some of the light passes through the reflector and is reflected into the insect storage tank. Guided by the airflow and the light inside the insect storage tank, the insects enter the tank, which enhances the guiding effect of the device and improves the capture effect.

[0017] The design of the pin and ramp facilitates quick disassembly of the LED light. During disassembly, rotating the reflector causes the threaded connecting tube and the fixed post to separate under the push of the thread. The fixed post loses its squeezing force on the ramp. The pin can be manually slid to separate the pin from the socket, further improving the maintainability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting column of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the insect storage mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the reflective mechanism of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Mounting post; 101. Sealed door; 2. Battery; 201. Charger; 202. Controller; 203. Rain sensor; 204. Conduit; 205. Solar panel; 3. Mounting frame; 301. Air pump; 302. Suction pipe; 303. Exhaust pipe; 4. Insect storage mechanism; 401. Insect storage container; 402. Collection drawer; 403. Placement rack; 404. Reflector; 5. Reflector cover; 501. Through groove; 502. Fixing post; 6. Reflection mechanism; 601. Reflector cover; 602. LED light; 603. Socket; 604. Ribbon cable; 605. Threaded connecting pipe; 606. Pin; 607. Slope; 608. Heat dissipation fins. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 In this embodiment of the utility model, a pest and disease protection device for urban park maintenance includes a mounting column 1, a battery 2 fixedly connected inside the mounting column 1, a charger 201 fixedly connected inside the mounting column 1, a controller 202 fixedly connected inside the mounting column 1, and a solar panel 205 fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting column 1.

[0025] A mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting column 1. An air pump 301 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting frame 3. An insect storage mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame 3. The insect storage mechanism 4 includes an insect storage tank 401 and a placement frame 403. The insect storage tank 401 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame 3. The placement frame 403 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the insect storage tank 401. A reflector 404 is nested on the upper surface of the insect storage tank 401.

[0026] A reflector 5 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the insect storage tank 401. A fixing post 502 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reflector 5. A reflection mechanism 6 is threadedly connected to the end of the fixing post 502. The reflection mechanism 6 includes a threaded connecting tube 605, an LED light 602, and a ribbon cable 604. The threaded connecting tube 605 is threadedly connected to the upper end of the fixing post 502. A reflector 601 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded connecting tube 605. The LED light 602 is snapped into the lower surface of the reflector 601. An insertion hole 603 is opened on the inner surface of the LED light 602. The ribbon cable 604 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the LED light 602.

[0027] Specifically, during use, the solar panel 205, together with the charger 201, charges the battery 2. The battery 2 supplies power to the LED light 602 and the air pump 301. This is existing technology and will not be elaborated further here. The air pump 301 is started, which puts the insect storage tank 401 under negative pressure. The LED light 602 emits light, which is reflected by the reflector 601 onto the channel 501 and then reflected to the outside to attract phototactic insects. Some of the light passes through the reflector 5 and is reflected by the reflector 404 into the insect storage tank 401. Under the guidance of the airflow and the light inside the insect storage tank 401, the insects enter the insect storage tank 401, which enhances the guiding effect of the device and improves the effectiveness of the device. In addition, the reflection mechanism 6 has a quick-release structure, which makes it easy to remove the LED light 602 for maintenance.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the reflector 601 is bowl-shaped, and the suction end of the air pump 301 is fixedly connected to the suction pipe 302, which passes through the insect storage tank 401. The output end of the air pump 301 is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe 303.

[0030] In this embodiment, when the device is started, the air pump 301 draws air from inside the insect storage tank 401 through the air suction pipe 302, creating a negative pressure state inside the insect storage tank 401. At the same time, the air outlet pipe 303 discharges the drawn air. The negative pressure environment created by the air pump 301, combined with the phototactic guidance of the LED light 602, can effectively attract insects into the insect storage tank 401, greatly improving the insect-catching efficiency and effectiveness of the device.

[0031] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a pin 606 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the reflector 601, a ramp 607 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pin 606, a heat dissipation fin 608 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reflector 601, and several through slots 501 are provided on the upper surface of the reflector 5.

[0032] In this embodiment, the heat dissipation fins 608 of the reflector 601 help dissipate the heat generated during the operation of the LED lamp 602, extending its service life. The airflow blown out by the air outlet pipe 303 assists in the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation fins 608. When maintenance is required on the reflector 601 or related components of the LED lamp 602, the structural design of the pin 606 and the ramp 607 facilitates quick disassembly of the LED lamp 602. During disassembly, rotating the reflector 601 causes the threaded connecting pipe 605 and the fixing post 502 to separate under the push of the threads. The fixing post 502 loses its squeezing force on the ramp 607. Manually sliding the pin 606 separates the pin 606 from the socket 603, further improving the maintainability of the device. The through groove 501 ensures air circulation between the inside of the insect storage tank 401 and the outside, maintaining the stability of the negative pressure state.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] Based on Embodiment 1, in order to overcome the problem in Embodiment 1 that it is inconvenient to remove the collection tray 402 and clean the pests and diseases inside the collection tray 402.

[0035] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a sealing door 101 is hinged to the other side surface of the mounting column 1, a rainwater sensor 203 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the mounting column 1, and a conduit 204 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting column 1, the conduit 204 passing through the insect storage tank 401.

[0036] In this embodiment, the rain sensor 203 on the front surface of the mounting column 1 can monitor the rain conditions in the environment in real time and transmit the signal to the controller 202. The controller 202 adjusts the operating status of the device according to the signal to adapt to different weather conditions. The conduit 204 is used to protect the internal wiring and prevent the wiring from being damaged.

[0037] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a collection drawer 402 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the insect storage tank 401, and a magnet is slidably connected to the inner wall of the insect storage tank 401.

[0038] In this embodiment, the collection tray 402 on the outer surface of the insect storage tank 401 is embedded into the insect storage tank 401 by means of sliding connection, which makes it easy to remove and clean after collecting insects. The magnet on the inner wall of the insect storage tank 401 can be used to attract and fix the insect storage tank 401, ensuring the stability of the connection of the collection tray 402 of the device.

[0039] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0040] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A pest and disease control device for urban park maintenance, comprising an installation column (1), wherein a storage battery (2) is fixedly connected inside the installation column (1), a charger (201) is fixedly connected inside the installation column (1), a controller (202) is fixedly connected inside the installation column (1), and a solar panel (205) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the installation column (1). Its features are, A mounting bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting column (1), an air pump (301) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting bracket (3), and an insect storage mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting bracket (3). The insect storage mechanism (4) includes: The insect storage container (401) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting bracket (3); The mounting frame (403) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the insect storage tank (401), and the upper surface of the insect storage tank (401) is nested with a reflector (404). A reflector (5) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the insect storage tank (401), and a fixing post (502) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reflector (5). A reflection mechanism (6) is threadedly connected to the end of the fixing post (502). The reflection mechanism (6) includes: A threaded connecting pipe (605) is threaded to the upper end of a fixed column (502), and a reflector (601) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded connecting pipe (605). LED lamp (602) is snapped onto the lower surface of reflector (601), and an insertion hole (603) is provided on the inner surface of LED lamp (602). The ribbon cable (604) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the LED light (602).

2. The pest and disease control device for urban park maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reflector (601) is bowl-shaped, and the suction end of the air pump (301) is fixedly connected to the suction pipe (302). The suction pipe (302) passes through the insect storage tank (401), and the output end of the air pump (301) is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe (303).

3. The pest and disease control device for urban park maintenance according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The lower surface of the reflector (601) is slidably connected to a pin (606), the lower surface of the pin (606) is fixedly connected to a ramp (607), and the upper surface of the reflector (601) is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation fin (608).

4. The pest and disease control device for urban park maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing door (101) is hinged to the other side surface of the mounting column (1).

5. The pest and disease control device for urban park maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rain sensor (203) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the mounting post (1), and a conduit (204) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting post (1). The conduit (204) passes through the insect storage tank (401).

6. The pest and disease control device for urban park maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the insect storage container (401) is slidably connected to a collection drawer (402), and the inner wall of the insect storage container (401) is connected to a magnet.

7. The pest and disease control device for urban park maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the reflector (5) is provided with several through slots (501).