Intelligent pest situation forecasting lamp device
By adjusting the infrared temperature and time according to the weight of the insects using a temperature control and timing mechanism, the problem of uneven heat distribution caused by changes in the number of insects is solved, achieving more efficient insect processing and energy utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI YIYA INTERNET OF THINGS TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
AI Technical Summary
When the number of insects captured by the existing intelligent insect monitoring lamp equipment varies at different times, it leads to uneven heat utilization, resulting in energy waste or poor treatment effect.
A temperature control mechanism adjusts the infrared temperature according to the insect's weight, and a timer mechanism adjusts the heating time to ensure that the infrared heating temperature and time are sufficient to fully heat the insect.
This improved energy efficiency, ensured uniform heating of the insects and improved treatment effectiveness, and reduced energy waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN224344065U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of insect pest monitoring and forecasting technology, specifically to an intelligent insect pest monitoring and forecasting lamp device. Background Technology
[0002] The insect pest monitoring equipment is a simple, practical, and novel monitoring tool that provides more timely and accurate insect pest monitoring services to monitoring points established in townships and villages across the country. Specifically developed for agricultural and forestry insect pest monitoring, this equipment utilizes photoelectric technology to achieve automatic insect attraction and dispensing functions. It can be equipped with multiple sensor interfaces for wind speed and direction, ambient temperature and humidity, and light intensity, monitoring environmental parameters when needed. Data can be uploaded via GPRS to monitor the relationship between the environment and pests and diseases, and it is widely used in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, tobacco, tea, medicinal herbs, and orchards.
[0003] Existing intelligent insect monitoring lamps typically use fixed heating times and temperatures to heat and kill insects. However, the number of insects captured varies at different times. When there are few insects, a significant amount of heat remains unabsorbed, resulting in energy waste and relatively high energy consumption. When there are many insects, the infrared heat is unevenly distributed within the insect pile. The outer insects preferentially absorb the heat and quickly reach lethal temperature, while the inner insects may not be able to fully absorb the heat due to slower heat transfer, leading to poor treatment results. Therefore, we propose an intelligent insect monitoring lamp device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent insect monitoring lamp device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the different number of insects captured at different time periods, the waste of energy caused by a large amount of heat not being absorbed and utilized by the insects when there are fewer insects, and the uneven distribution of infrared heating heat in the insect pile when there are more insects.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an intelligent insect pest monitoring lamp device, including a connection box;
[0006] It also includes: a temperature control mechanism, which is located inside the connecting box and adjusts the infrared temperature of the device according to the weight of the insect;
[0007] The timing mechanism is located on one side of the temperature control mechanism. The timing mechanism adjusts the infrared time of the device according to the weight of the insect.
[0008] The temperature control mechanism includes a fixed tube fixedly connected inside the connection box, a movable rod slidably connected inside the fixed tube, a sliding rheostat fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod, the sliding rheostat fixedly connected inside the connection box, a first connecting tube fixedly connected to one end of the fixed tube, and a rotary joint fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting tube.
[0009] The rotary joint has a second connecting pipe fixedly connected to one end, an airbag fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting pipe, a lower pressure plate in contact with the top of the airbag, a fixed spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower pressure plate, and a lower flap fixedly connected to one end of the fixed spring.
[0010] The timing mechanism includes a connecting rod fixedly connected to the top of the moving rod, a fixed rack fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, a rotating gear meshing between the teeth of the fixed rack, a rotating rod fixedly connected inside the rotating gear, a pawl fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, a support spring fixedly connected to one end of the pawl, the support spring fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating gear, a ratchet contacting the surface of the pawl, and a timer fixedly connected to one end of the ratchet.
[0011] The top of the rotating gear is fixedly connected to a support rod, which is rotatably connected inside the connecting box. The timer is fixedly connected inside the connecting box.
[0012] The bottom of the connecting box is fixedly connected to a connecting ring, the inside of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to a dropping tube, the top of the dropping tube is fixedly connected to a dropping channel, the top of the dropping channel is fixedly connected to a guide ring, and the surface of the guide ring is fixedly connected to a placement box.
[0013] The top of the placement box is fixedly connected to an impact screen, and one end of the impact screen is fixedly connected to a trapping light.
[0014] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0015] This invention utilizes a temperature control mechanism. The lower pressure plate moves downward under the weight of the insect, compressing the air bladder that overlaps the top of the lower flap. The compressed air bladder forces the gas inside to enter the fixed tube through the second connecting pipe and the first connecting pipe. The gas pushes the moving rod that is slidably connected inside the fixed tube. The moving rod pushes the slider of the sliding rheostat to slide on the surface of the rheostat, thereby changing the infrared heating temperature to ensure that the infrared heating temperature is sufficient. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear cross-sectional structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3This is a top view sectional structural diagram of the connecting box of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side cross-sectional structure of the temperature control mechanism of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the timing mechanism of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a top view cross-sectional structural diagram of the rotating gear of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Connecting box; 2. Temperature control mechanism; 21. Fixed tube; 22. Moving rod; 23. Sliding rheostat; 24. First connecting tube; 25. Rotary joint; 26. Second connecting tube; 27. Airbag; 28. Lower pressure plate; 29. Fixed spring; 210. Lower flip plate; 3. Timing mechanism; 31. Connecting rod; 32. Fixed rack; 33. Rotating gear; 34. Rotating rod; 35. Pawl; 36. Support spring; 37. Ratchet; 38. Timer; 4. Support rod; 5. Connecting ring; 6. Insect drop tube; 7. Insect drop channel; 8. Guide ring; 9. Placement box; 10. Impact screen; 11. Trapping light. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a technical solution: an intelligent insect pest monitoring lamp device, including a connection box 1;
[0026] It also includes: a temperature control mechanism 2, which is located inside the connection box 1, and the temperature control mechanism 2 adjusts the infrared temperature of the device according to the weight of the insect;
[0027] The timing mechanism 3 is located on one side of the temperature control mechanism 2. The timing mechanism 3 adjusts the infrared time of the device according to the weight of the insect.
[0028] The temperature control mechanism 2 includes a fixed tube 21 fixedly connected inside the connection box 1, a moving rod 22 slidably connected inside the fixed tube 21, a sliding rheostat 23 fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod 22, the sliding rheostat 23 fixedly connected inside the connection box 1, a first connecting tube 24 fixedly connected to one end of the fixed tube 21, and a rotary joint 25 fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting tube 24.
[0029] External gas enters the fixed tube 21 through the first connecting pipe 24. The gas pushes the movable rod 22, which is slidably connected inside it. The movable rod 22 moves and pushes the slider of the sliding rheostat 23 to slide on the surface of the sliding rheostat 23. The position of the slider of the sliding rheostat 23 changes, thereby changing the temperature of infrared heating to ensure that the temperature of infrared heating is sufficient.
[0030] One end of the rotary joint 25 is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe 26, one end of the second connecting pipe 26 is fixedly connected to an airbag 27, the top of the airbag 27 contacts a lower pressure plate 28, the bottom of the lower pressure plate 28 is fixedly connected to a fixing spring 29, and one end of the fixing spring 29 is fixedly connected to a lower flap 210.
[0031] The pressure plate 28 moves downward under the weight of the insect and squeezes the air bladder 27 that is attached to the top of the lower flap 210. The air bladder 27 is squeezed and the gas inside is discharged into the first connecting pipe 24 through the second connecting pipe 26. At the same time, the pressure plate 28 compresses the fixing spring 29 while squeezing the air bladder 27.
[0032] The timing mechanism 3 includes a connecting rod 31 fixedly connected to the top of the moving rod 22. A fixed rack 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 31. A rotating gear 33 meshes between the teeth of the fixed rack 32. A rotating rod 34 is fixedly connected inside the rotating gear 33. A pawl 35 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 34. A support spring 36 is fixedly connected to one end of the pawl 35. The support spring 36 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating gear 33. A ratchet 37 contacts the surface of the pawl 35. A timer 38 is fixedly connected to one end of the ratchet 37.
[0033] The moving rod 22 pushes the slider of the sliding rheostat 23 to move, and at the same time pushes the connecting rod 31 to move. The connecting rod 31 meshes with the rotating gear 33 through the fixed rack 32 to rotate. The rotating gear 33 drives the ratchet 37 to rotate through the pawl 35. The rotating rod 34 supports the pawl 35. The ratchet 37 rotates through the timer 38. The rotation of the timer 38 changes the infrared heating time to ensure that the infrared heating time is sufficient. The controller reverses itself and drives the ratchet 37 to reverse. The ratchet 37 reverses and squeezes the pawl 35. The pawl 35 rotates inside the rotating gear 33 through the rotating rod 34 and compresses the support spring 36. This ensures that the pawl 35 does not obstruct the ratchet 37 when the ratchet 37 reverses. That is, the ratchet 37 rotates and the rotating gear 33 does not move. When the timer 38 reverses to the initial state, the infrared heating element is turned off.
[0034] A support rod 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating gear 33. The support rod 4 is rotatably connected inside the connecting box 1. The timer 38 is fixedly connected inside the connecting box 1.
[0035] The rotating gear 33 rotates inside the connecting box 1 via the support rod 4. The support rod 4 ensures that the rotating gear 33 does not change position during rotation. The connecting box 1 fixes the timer 38.
[0036] A connecting ring 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box 1. A falling insect tube 6 is fixedly connected inside the connecting ring 5. A falling insect channel 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the falling insect tube 6. A guide ring 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the falling insect channel 7. A placement box 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide ring 8.
[0037] The connecting ring 5 fixes the position of the connecting box 1 and the insect dropping tube 6 at the same time. The insect enters the placement box 9 through the guide tube. The insects in the placement box 9 fall onto the lower flip plate 210 through the insect dropping channel 7 and the insect dropping tube 6. The infrared heating element heats the insects on the surface of the lower pressure plate 28.
[0038] Example 2
[0039] In this second embodiment, the other structures remain unchanged. The difference from the first embodiment is that an impact screen 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement box 9, and a trapping lamp 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the impact screen 10. The trapping lamp 11 traps insects from the outside. The insects from the outside move toward the trapping lamp 11, causing the moving insects to collide with the impact screen 10. The insects that collide with the impact screen 10 are stunned and fall into the placement box 9 through the guide plate.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An intelligent insect pest monitoring lamp device, comprising a connection box (1); Its features are: Also includes: Temperature adjustment mechanism (2), the temperature adjustment mechanism (2) is set inside the connecting box (1), the temperature adjustment mechanism (2) adjusts the infrared temperature of the device according to the weight of the insect body; A timing mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the temperature control mechanism (2). The timing mechanism (3) adjusts the infrared time of the device according to the weight of the insect.
2. The intelligent insect pest monitoring lamp device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control mechanism (2) includes a fixed tube (21) fixedly connected inside the connecting box (1), a movable rod (22) slidably connected inside the fixed tube (21), a sliding rheostat (23) fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod (22), the sliding rheostat (23) fixedly connected inside the connecting box (1), a first connecting tube (24) fixedly connected to one end of the fixed tube (21), and a rotary joint (25) fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting tube (24).
3. The intelligent insect pest monitoring lamp device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the rotary joint (25) is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe (26), and one end of the second connecting pipe (26) is fixedly connected to an airbag (27). The top of the airbag (27) contacts a lower pressure plate (28), and the bottom of the lower pressure plate (28) is fixedly connected to a fixing spring (29). One end of the fixing spring (29) is fixedly connected to a lower flip plate (210).
4. The intelligent insect pest monitoring lamp device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The timing mechanism (3) includes a connecting rod (31) fixedly connected to the top of the moving rod (22). A fixed rack (32) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (31). A rotating gear (33) meshes between the teeth of the fixed rack (32). A rotating rod (34) is fixedly connected inside the rotating gear (33). A pawl (35) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (34). A support spring (36) is fixedly connected to one end of the pawl (35). The support spring (36) is fixedly connected inside the rotating gear (33). A ratchet (37) contacts the surface of the pawl (35). A timer (38) is fixedly connected to one end of the ratchet (37).
5. The intelligent insect pest monitoring lamp device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the rotating gear (33) is fixedly connected to a support rod (4), which is rotatably connected inside the connecting box (1). The timer (38) is fixedly connected inside the connecting box (1).
6. The intelligent insect pest monitoring lamp device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting ring (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box (1), a worm-dropping tube (6) is fixedly connected inside the connecting ring (5), a worm-dropping channel (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the worm-dropping tube (6), a guide ring (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the worm-dropping channel (7), and a placement box (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide ring (8).
7. The intelligent insect pest monitoring lamp device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the placement box (9) is fixedly connected to an impact screen (10), and one end of the impact screen (10) is fixedly connected to a trapping lamp (11).