A high pressure spray cleaning machine
By employing a dynamic sweeping spray pipe design and conveyor belt mechanism in the high-pressure spray cleaner, the problem of dead angles and blind spots in the cleaning of fixed nozzle arrays is solved, achieving comprehensive cleaning of the target object and improving the cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI HONGCHANG MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL EQUIP MFG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-pressure spray cleaning machines use fixed nozzle arrays, resulting in a single spray trajectory, limited spray range, and cleaning dead zones and blind spots. This makes it difficult to achieve cleaning of both the top and bottom surfaces of the target object, and the cleaning effect needs to be improved.
A high-pressure spray cleaning machine was designed, which uses multiple sets of spray pipes distributed vertically. The spray pipes are driven to slide back and forth in opposite directions by sliding rods and driving components to achieve dynamic sweeping cleaning, increase the spray range and cover the surface of the target object. At the same time, a conveyor belt mechanism and limit plates are set to limit the movement and ensure cleaning on both the top and bottom sides.
It enables dynamic scanning cleaning of the target surface, eliminating cleaning dead zones and blind spots, improving cleaning effect, increasing coverage area, and enabling cleaning of both the top and bottom surfaces of the target.
Smart Images

Figure CN224346504U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spray cleaning technology, specifically to a high-pressure spray cleaning machine. Background Technology
[0002] High-pressure spray cleaning machines are devices that use high-pressure water jets for cleaning. By pressurizing water, they spray high-speed, high-pressure water jets to clean the target object. They are important equipment in the field of industrial cleaning. Existing high-pressure spray cleaning machines generally use fixed nozzle arrays to rinse the surface of the target object. Although they can complete basic cleaning operations, the spray trajectory of the nozzles is simple, the spray range is limited, and there are cleaning dead corners and blind spots. At the same time, it is difficult to clean the target object from both the top and bottom. The cleaning effect needs to be improved. Therefore, a high-pressure spray cleaning machine is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the technical problems of using fixed nozzle arrays to rinse the surface of target objects. Although basic cleaning can be completed, the spray trajectory of the nozzles is simple, the spray range is limited, there are cleaning dead corners and blind spots, and it is difficult to clean the target object from both the top and bottom, so the cleaning effect needs to be improved. This utility model provides a high-pressure spray cleaning machine.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A high-pressure spray cleaning machine includes a frame, a conveyor belt mechanism, and a fixed box. The fixed box has an inlet and an outlet. Two sets of spray pipes are rotatably arranged vertically inside the fixed box, with multiple spray pipes in each set. Multiple branch pipes are connected to the spray pipes, and nozzles are provided at the free ends of the branch pipes. A water supply device is provided on the fixed box for simultaneously supplying water to the multiple spray pipes. Two slide rods are slidably arranged on the fixed box. Each slide rod has a fixed rack equal in number to the number of spray pipes in each set. A fixed gear that meshes with the fixed rack is provided on each spray pipe. A drive component is provided on the fixed box for driving the two slide rods to slide synchronously in opposite directions.
[0006] Furthermore, the conveyor belt mechanism is provided with multiple limiting plates.
[0007] Furthermore, water curtains are installed inside both the feed inlet and the discharge outlet.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the multiple branch pipes increases sequentially along the length of the spray pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, the fixed box is equipped with two sets of guide plates, with multiple guide plates in each set corresponding to a single set of spray pipes.
[0010] Furthermore, a water collection tank is movably installed at the bottom of the fixed box, and a filter screen is slidably installed inside the water collection tank.
[0011] Furthermore, the water supply component includes a water supply pipe mounted on a fixed box, the water supply pipe having an output end equal in number to the spray pipe, and the spray pipe being connected to the output end of the water supply pipe via a rotary joint.
[0012] Furthermore, the driving component includes a driving plate slidably mounted on a fixed box, the driving plate having a waist hole and two inclined grooves forming a V-shaped structure, the sliding rod having a protrusion that slides and engages with the inclined groove, and a driving disk rotatably mounted on the fixed box, the driving disk having an eccentrically mounted protrusion that slides and engages with the waist hole.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] When in use, this utility model can achieve dynamic sweeping cleaning of the target surface, breaking through the limitations of traditional fixed spray paths, increasing the spray range, increasing the coverage area of the target surface, eliminating cleaning dead corners and blind spots, and can clean the target on both the top and bottom sides, improving the cleaning effect, thus making it more practical. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural view of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional view of part of the structure of this utility model.
[0021] Reference numerals: 1. Frame; 2. Conveyor belt mechanism; 3. Fixed box; 4. Spray pipe; 5. Branch pipe; 6. Spray head; 7. Slide bar; 8. Fixed rack; 9. Fixed gear; 10. Limiting strip; 11. Water curtain; 12. Guide plate; 13. Water collection tank; 14. Filter screen; 15. Water supply pipe; 16. Rotary joint; 17. Drive plate; 18. Waist hole; 19. Inclined groove; 20. Protrusion; 21. Drive disc; 22. Protruding column. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] like Figures 1-6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a high-pressure spray cleaning machine, including a frame 1, a conveyor belt mechanism 2 and a fixed box 3. The conveyor belt mechanism 2 includes two conveyor rollers and a conveyor belt. The conveyor rollers are horizontally oriented and rotatably mounted on the frame 1. The two conveyor rollers are spaced apart. A fixed motor with an output shaft and connected to one of the conveyor rollers is fixed on the frame 1. The conveyor belt is wound around the two conveyor rollers and has multiple through holes to facilitate drainage. The conveyor belt mechanism 2 is used to horizontally transport the target object. The fixed box 3 is fixed on the frame 1 and has an inlet and an outlet. The inlet and outlet are located on opposite sides of the fixed box 3. The inlet is used for the target object to enter the fixed box 3, and the outlet is used for the target object to leave the fixed box 3.
[0024] The distinguishing technical features of this utility model also include: two sets of spray pipes 4 are rotatably arranged inside the fixed box 3, distributed vertically. Each set of spray pipes 4 contains multiple pipes, the axis of each spray pipe 4 is horizontal, and the sets of spray pipes 4 are arranged in an array along the horizontal direction. Multiple branch pipes 5 are connected to each spray pipe 4, and these branch pipes 5 are arranged in an array along the length of the spray pipe 4. A nozzle 6 is provided at the free end of each branch pipe 5, and the nozzle 6 is fixed to the free end of the branch pipe 5. A water supply component is provided on the fixed box 3 for simultaneously supplying water to... Multiple spray pipes 4 supply water. Two sliding rods 7 are slidably installed on the fixed box 3. The two sliding rods 7 are symmetrically distributed and slide vertically. The sliding rods 7 are equipped with fixed racks 8 of the same number as a single set of spray pipes 4. The fixed racks 8 are vertical and fixed on the sliding rods 7. The spray pipes 4 are equipped with fixed gears 9 that mesh with the fixed racks 8. The fixed gears 9 are fixed on the spray pipes 4 and the two are coaxially distributed. The fixed box 3 is equipped with a driving component for driving the two sliding rods 7 to slide synchronously in opposite directions.
[0025] In the initial state, the two sliding rods 7 are far apart, and the branch pipe 5 is inclined. In use, the target object is placed on the conveyor belt mechanism 2, which transports the target object horizontally. The target object enters the fixed box 3 through the feed inlet. Water is simultaneously supplied to multiple spray pipes 4 through the water supply component. The water in the spray pipes 4 flows into multiple streams and enters multiple branch pipes 5 respectively. The water in the branch pipes 5 is sprayed onto the surface of the target object through the nozzles 6. At the same time, the driving component drives the two sliding rods 7 to slide back and forth synchronously in opposite directions. The two sliding rods 7 slide synchronously in opposite directions to approach and move away from each other, driving multiple fixed racks 8 to move together. Multiple fixed gears 9 rotate synchronously due to meshing. Since the rotation directions of the upper and lower fixed gears 9 are opposite, they drive the two sets of spray pipes 4 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions. The rotation directions of a single set of spray pipes 4 are the same. The spray pipes 4 drive multiple branch pipes 5 and multiple nozzles 6 to rotate back and forth together, so as to achieve dynamic sweeping cleaning of the target surface, break through the limitations of the traditional fixed spray path, increase the spray range, completely cover the target surface, eliminate cleaning dead corners and blind spots, and at the same time, the target can be cleaned from both the top and bottom, improving the cleaning effect. The cleaned target leaves the fixed box 3 through the discharge port.
[0026] In summary, this utility model can achieve dynamic sweeping cleaning of the target surface when in use, breaking through the limitations of traditional fixed spray paths, increasing the spray range, increasing the coverage area of the target surface, eliminating cleaning dead corners and blind spots, and can clean the target object from both the top and bottom, improving the cleaning effect, thus making it more practical.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, a further technical solution of the present utility model is disclosed. The conveyor belt mechanism 2 is provided with a plurality of limiting strips 10, and the plurality of limiting strips 10 are all horizontal and uniformly fixed on the surface of the conveyor belt.
[0028] Referring to the above, when the target object is conveyed horizontally, the target object can be limited by setting multiple limiting plates 10 to prevent it from moving significantly, thereby indirectly improving the cleaning effect.
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, a further technical solution of this utility model is disclosed, wherein a water curtain 11 is provided in both the feed inlet and the discharge outlet, and the water curtain 11 is composed of multiple evenly distributed transparent rubber strips.
[0030] Referring to the above, when in use, the water curtain 11 can, to a certain extent, prevent water from splashing out of the fixed box 3 during the spray cleaning process.
[0031] like Figures 5-6As shown, a further technical solution of the present invention is disclosed. The inner diameter of multiple branch pipes 5 increases sequentially along the length of the spray pipe 4. The spray pipe 4 has a water supply end facing the water supply device. The inner diameter of the branch pipes 5 closer to the water supply end is smaller, and the inner diameter of the branch pipes 5 further away from the water supply end is larger.
[0032] Referring to the above, when supplying water to the spray pipe 4, by setting multiple branch pipes 5 with progressively increasing inner diameters, the water volume and flow rate sprayed by multiple nozzles 6 can be kept basically consistent, thereby improving the uniformity of cleaning and further enhancing the cleaning effect.
[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, a further technical solution of this utility model is disclosed. Two sets of guide plates 12 are provided in the fixed box 3. The number of a single set of guide plates 12 is multiple and corresponds to a single set of spray pipes 4. The guide plates 12 are vertical and fixed in the fixed box 3. The number of a single set of guide plates 12 is the number of a single set of spray pipes 4 plus one, that is, there is a spray pipe 4 between every two adjacent guide plates 12.
[0034] Referring to the above, during use, the water in the spray cleaning process can be guided by the baffle plate 12 to prevent the water sprayed by the two nozzles 6 from colliding with each other.
[0035] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a further technical solution of the present utility model is disclosed. A water collection tank 13 is movably provided at the bottom of the fixed box 3. The top of the water collection tank 13 is open. A filter screen plate 14 is slidably installed inside the water collection tank 13. The filter screen plate 14 includes a filter screen and a limiting plate that are fixedly connected. The filter screen is completely located inside the water collection tank 13. The limiting plate and the top of the water collection tank 13 abut and overlap.
[0036] Referring to the above, during use, the wastewater and impurities after spray cleaning will fall into the water collection tank 13 and be filtered through the filter screen to achieve solid-liquid separation. Solid impurities accumulate on the filter screen plate 14, while the liquid is located below the filter screen plate 14. After use, the water collection tank 13 can be removed, and the filter screen plate 14 can be slid upward away from the water collection tank 13 to facilitate the cleaning of the fixed impurities.
[0037] like Figure 6 As shown, the specific structure of the water supply component of this utility model is disclosed. The water supply component includes a water supply pipe 15 installed on the fixed box 3. The water supply pipe 15 is fixed on the fixed box 3. The water supply pipe 15 has an input end and an output end with the same number as the spray pipe 4. The spray pipe 4 is connected to the output end of the water supply pipe 15 through a rotary joint 16.
[0038] Referring to the above, when in use, the input end of the water supply pipe 15 is connected to the high-pressure water supply equipment. Water is supplied to the water supply pipe 15 through the high-pressure water supply equipment. The water is divided into multiple streams in the water supply pipe 15 and enters multiple spray pipes 4 through multiple rotary joints 16 respectively, so as to achieve simultaneous water supply to multiple spray pipes 4. When the spray pipe 4 rotates, the rotary joints 16 can ensure normal water flow.
[0039] like Figures 2-3 As shown, the specific structure of the driving component of this utility model is disclosed. The driving component includes a driving plate 17 slidably disposed on a fixed box 3. The driving plate 17 slides in the horizontal direction. The driving plate 17 has a waist hole 18 and two inclined grooves 19 forming a V-shaped structure. The waist hole 18 is in the vertical direction. The two inclined grooves 19 are symmetrically distributed vertically. The inclined grooves 19 have relatively distributed initial points and limit points. The slide rod 7 is provided with a protrusion 20 that slides with the inclined groove 19. The protrusion 20 is in the horizontal direction and fixed on the slide rod 7. The fixed box 3 is rotatably disposed with a driving disk 21. The axis of the driving disk 21 is in the horizontal direction. In actual use, a motor should be added to the fixed box 3 so that the output shaft of the motor is connected to the driving disk 21, so that the operation is more convenient. The driving disk 21 is eccentrically disposed with a protrusion 22 that slides with the waist hole 18. The protrusion 22 is in the horizontal direction and fixed on the driving disk 21.
[0040] Referring to the above, in the initial state, the two protrusions 20 are far apart and located at the extreme points of the two inclined grooves 19 respectively, the two slide rods 7 are far apart, and the drive plate 17 is in the initial position. When in use, the drive disk 21 is driven to rotate, which drives the protrusion 22 to rotate together. The protrusion 22 will slide back and forth in the waist hole 18, thereby driving the drive plate 17 to slide back and forth in the horizontal direction. The drive plate 17 first slides to the extreme position, the two protrusions 20 slide to the initial points of the two inclined grooves 19 respectively and move closer to each other, and the two slide rods 7 slide in opposite directions synchronously to move closer to each other. Then the drive plate 17 slides to the initial position, the two protrusions 20 slide to the extreme points of the two inclined grooves 19 respectively and move away from each other, and the two slide rods 7 slide in opposite directions synchronously to move away from each other. This is repeated to achieve the goal of driving the two slide rods 7 to slide back and forth in opposite directions synchronously.
[0041] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A high-pressure spray cleaning machine, comprising a frame (1), wherein a conveyor belt mechanism (2) and a fixed box (3) are provided on the frame (1), and the fixed box (3) is provided with an inlet and an outlet, characterized in that, The fixed box (3) is rotatably equipped with two sets of spray pipes (4) distributed vertically. There are multiple sets of spray pipes (4). Multiple branch pipes (5) are connected to the spray pipes (4). Spray nozzles (6) are provided at the free ends of the branch pipes (5). The fixed box (3) is equipped with a water supply component for supplying water to multiple spray pipes (4) at the same time. Two slide rods (7) are slidably arranged on the fixed box (3). Fixed racks (8) with the same number as a single set of spray pipes (4) are provided on the slide rods (7). Fixed gears (9) that mesh with the fixed racks (8) are provided on the spray pipes (4). The fixed box (3) is equipped with a driving component for driving the two slide rods (7) to slide back and forth synchronously in opposite directions.
2. The high-pressure spray cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor belt mechanism (2) is provided with multiple limiting plates (10).
3. The high-pressure spray cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Water curtains (11) are installed in both the inlet and outlet.
4. The high-pressure spray cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner diameter of the multiple branch pipes (5) increases sequentially along the length of the spray pipe (4).
5. The high-pressure spray cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed box (3) is equipped with two sets of guide plates (12), and the number of each set of guide plates (12) is multiple and corresponds to a single set of spray pipes (4).
6. The high-pressure spray cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water collection tank (13) is movably provided at the bottom of the fixed box (3), and a filter screen plate (14) is slidably installed inside the water collection tank (13).
7. The high-pressure spray cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water supply component includes a water supply pipe (15) installed on a fixed box (3). The water supply pipe (15) has an output end equal to that of the spray pipe (4). The spray pipe (4) is connected to the output end of the water supply pipe (15) through a rotary joint (16).
8. The high-pressure spray cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving component includes a driving plate (17) slidably mounted on a fixed box (3). The driving plate (17) has a waist hole (18) and two inclined grooves (19) forming a V-shaped structure. The slide rod (7) is provided with a protrusion (20) that slides and engages with the inclined groove (19). The fixed box (3) is rotatably mounted with a driving disk (21). The driving disk (21) is eccentrically mounted with a protrusion (22) that slides and engages with the waist hole (18).