A shot blasting device capable of removing metal oxide layer

Abstract

The utility model relates to a shot -blasting machine technical field, and disclose a kind of shot -blasting machine capable of removing metal oxide layer, it includes bottom plate and shot -blasting machine box, shot -blasting machine box is fixedly installed in the top of bottom plate one end, both sides on the top of bottom plate are fixedly installed with support frame, the top of two support frames horizontal straight portion is fixedly installed with electric sliding rail, two electric sliding rails are all provided with sliding block, both ends on the top of two sliding blocks are fixedly installed with fixed block, four fixed blocks are all fixedly installed with link rod, support plate is fixedly installed between four link rods, through hole is provided at the center position of support plate, winding roller is fixedly installed on the top of support plate, steel cable is wound on winding roller, steel cable is threaded through the through hole on support plate, and hook is fixedly installed at the one end of steel cable threaded through through hole, the utility model, by transport plate, it is convenient to move the position of large metal piece, and the sleeve of support plate bottom can reduce the amplitude of steel cable shaking when hoisting metal piece.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of shot blasting technology, specifically a shot blasting device capable of removing metal oxide layers. Background Technology

[0002] The impeller is equipped with eight blades, and the impeller body and the shot distribution wheel located at the center of the shot blasting wheel are mounted together on a main shaft driven by an electric motor. A protective plate liners the inside of the casing, and a directional sleeve and shot inlet pipe are mounted on the casing. During operation, the shot flows into the shot blaster through the shot inlet pipe. The shot distribution wheel, rotating synchronously with the blades, gives the shot its initial velocity. The shot flies out through the window of the directional sleeve and is thrown onto the high-speed rotating blades outside the directional sleeve. After being further accelerated by the blades, it is projected onto the surface of the workpiece being cleaned, thereby removing the oxide layer from the workpiece surface. When removing rust from large workpieces, the weight of the large metal workpiece makes it inconvenient to hoist it into the shot blasting machine. Furthermore, during the hoisting process, the steel cable used to hoist the workpiece swings in the air. If the swing amplitude of the steel cable is large, it cannot smoothly enter the shot blasting machine. Therefore, this application proposes a shot blaster capable of removing metal oxide layers. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a shot blasting machine capable of removing metal oxide layers, comprising a base plate and a shot blasting machine housing. The shot blasting machine housing is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the base plate. Support frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base plate. Electric slide rails are fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal sections of the two support frames. Slider blocks are provided on the two electric slide rails. Fixing blocks are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the two slider blocks. Connecting rods are fixedly installed on the four fixing blocks. A support plate is fixedly installed between the four connecting rods. An opening is provided at the center of the support plate. A take-up roller is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate. A steel cable is wound on the take-up roller. The steel cable passes through the opening in the support plate, and a hook is fixedly installed at one end of the steel cable passing through the opening. A sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate and at the opening. The steel cable passes through the sleeve. A movable transport plate is provided on the top of the end of the base plate away from the shot blasting machine housing.

[0004] Preferably, the shot blasting machine housing is located between the ends of the two support frames away from the transport plate, and a slot is provided at the middle position of the top of the shot blasting machine housing and the end closest to the transport plate. The width of the slot is greater than the diameter of the sleeve, and the horizontal height of the support plate is higher than the top of the shot blasting machine housing.

[0005] Preferably, when the slider is located at the left end of the electric slide rail, the support plate is located between the transport plate and the shot blasting machine housing. When the slider is located at the right end of the electric slide rail, the support plate is located directly above the shot blasting machine housing, and the sleeve at the bottom of the support plate is located in the slot at the top of the shot blasting machine housing.

[0006] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the shaft of one end of the take-up roller.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the base plate has two sliding grooves, and the four corners of the bottom of the transport plate have semi-circular grooves. Each of the four semi-circular grooves has a rotatable limiting ball. The two limiting balls located on the same side of the bottom of the transport plate are respectively movably installed in the corresponding sliding grooves on the top of the base plate.

[0008] Preferably, the width of the transport plate is less than the distance between the two support frames, and the transport plate can be moved directly below the support plate.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0010] Place the large metal parts to be rusted on the transport plate, then push the transport plate to move it directly under the support plate. Then use steel cables and hooks to lift it up. Next, open the door of the shot blasting machine and control the electric slide rail to move the lifted metal parts into the shot blasting machine for surface rust removal. The transport plate facilitates the movement of heavy metal parts, while the sleeve at the bottom of the support plate reduces the swaying of the lifted metal parts during movement, making the process of lifting metal parts more stable and safe. Attached Figure Description

[0011] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate and steel cable of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the transport plate and base plate of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shot blasting machine housing of this utility model;

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Shot blasting machine housing; 3. Groove; 4. Support frame; 5. Electric slide rail; 6. Slider; 7. Fixing block; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Support plate; 10. Through-hole; 11. Rewinding roller; 12. Motor; 13. Steel cable; 14. Hook; 15. Sleeve; 16. Slide groove; 17. Transport plate; 18. Limit ball. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Depend on Figure 1-5 The present invention includes a base plate 1 and a shot blasting machine housing 2. The shot blasting machine housing 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the base plate 1. Support frames 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base plate 1. Electric slide rails 5 are fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal sections of the two support frames 4. Slider blocks 6 are provided on the two electric slide rails 5. Fixing blocks 7 are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the two sliders 6. Connecting rods 8 are fixedly installed on the four fixing blocks 7. Support plates 9 are fixedly installed between the four connecting rods 8. An opening 10 is provided at the center of the support plate 9. A take-up roller 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 9. A steel cable 13 is wound on the take-up roller 11. The steel cable 13 passes through the opening 10 on the support plate 9, and a hook 14 is fixedly installed at one end of the steel cable 13 that passes through the opening 10. A sleeve 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 9 and at the opening 10. The steel cable 13 passes through the sleeve 15. A movable transport plate 17 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1 at the end away from the shot blasting machine housing 2.

[0020] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the shot blasting machine housing 2 is located between the ends of the two support frames 4 away from the transport plate 17. A slot 3 is provided at the middle position of the top of the shot blasting machine housing 2 and the end near the transport plate 17. The width of the slot 3 is greater than the diameter of the sleeve 15. The horizontal height of the support plate 9 is higher than the top of the shot blasting machine housing 2, so that the support plate 9 can be moved smoothly to the position directly above the shot blasting machine housing 2, and the sleeve 15 at its bottom can be moved directly into the slot 3 at the top of the shot blasting machine housing 2. Under the action of the sleeve 15, the swing amplitude of the steel cable 13 during hoisting will be greatly reduced, thus preventing the steel cable 13 from swinging too much and failing to move smoothly into the slot 3 at the top of the shot blasting machine housing 2.

[0021] like Figure 2As shown, when slider 6 is at the left end of electric slide rail 5, support plate 9 is located between transport plate 17 and shot blasting machine housing 2. When slider 6 is at the right end of electric slide rail 5, support plate 9 is directly above shot blasting machine housing 2, and the sleeve 15 at the bottom of support plate 9 is located in the slot 3 at the top of shot blasting machine housing 2. After the large metal part is lifted by steel cable 13 and hook 14, control electric slide rail 5 to drive slider 6 to move to the right end of support frame 4. The movement of the two sliders 6 will drive the support plate 9 between them to move. When support plate 9 moves to the position above shot blasting machine housing 2, the sleeve 15 at the bottom of support plate 9 will move directly to the slot 3 at the top of shot blasting machine housing 2. The lifted large metal part will then enter the shot blasting machine housing 2. Finally, the large metal part is suspended in the middle position inside shot blasting machine housing 2. In this way, the surface of the metal part can be derusted through shot blasting machine housing 2.

[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, a motor 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 9. The output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to the shaft of one end of the winding roller 11. By running the motor 12, the winding roller 11 can be driven to wind the steel cable 13, so that the steel cable 13 passes through the opening 10 and the sleeve 15 on the support plate 9 and lifts the large metal parts on the transport plate 17.

[0023] like Figure 4 As shown, the top of the base plate 1 has two sliding grooves 16, and the four corners of the bottom of the transport plate 17 are each provided with a semi-circular groove. Each of the four semi-circular grooves is provided with a rotatable limiting ball 18. The two limiting balls 18 located on the same side of the bottom of the transport plate 17 are respectively movably installed in the corresponding sliding grooves 16 on the top of the base plate 1. The four limiting balls 18 on the bottom of the transport plate 17 can prevent the bottom of the transport plate 17 from contacting the top of the base plate 1. In this way, the transport plate 17 can be moved with great effort under the rotation of the limiting balls 18, so that large metal parts on the transport plate 17 can be transported with greater effort. The sliding grooves 16 on the top of the base plate 1 can limit the range of movement of the transport plate 17 on the base plate 1, so that the transport plate 17 can be moved just below the support plate 9.

[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, the width of the transport plate 17 is less than the distance between the two support frames 4, and the transport plate 17 can be moved directly below the support plate 9. In this way, the transport plate 17 can move between the two support frames 4. When the limiting ball 18 at the bottom of the transport plate 17 moves to the rightmost end of the slide 16, and the slider 6 is located at the leftmost end of the electric slide rail 5, the transport plate 17 is just directly below the support plate 9. In this way, the large metal parts on the transport plate 17 can be vertically lifted using the steel cable 13 and the hook 14.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shot blasting machine capable of removing metal oxide layers, comprising a base plate (1) and a shot blasting machine housing (2), characterized in that: The shot blasting machine housing (2) is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the base plate (1). Support frames (4) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base plate (1). Electric slide rails (5) are fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal part of the two support frames (4). Slider blocks (6) are provided on the two electric slide rails (5). Fixing blocks (7) are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the two sliders (6). Connecting rods (8) are fixedly installed on the four fixing blocks (7). Support plates (9) are fixedly installed between the four connecting rods (8). An opening is provided at the center of the support plate (9). (10) A take-up roller (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (9). A steel cable (13) is wound on the take-up roller (11). The steel cable (13) passes through the opening (10) on the support plate (9). A hook (14) is fixedly installed at one end of the steel cable (13) that passes through the opening (10). A sleeve (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate (9) and at the opening (10). The steel cable (13) passes through the sleeve (15). A movable transport plate (17) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1) at the end away from the shot blasting machine housing (2).

2. The shot blasting machine capable of removing metal oxide layers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shot blasting machine housing (2) is located between the two support frames (4) at one end away from the transport plate (17). A slot (3) is provided at the top of the shot blasting machine housing (2) and at the middle position near the end of the transport plate (17). The width of the slot (3) is greater than the diameter of the sleeve (15). The horizontal height of the support plate (9) is higher than the top of the shot blasting machine housing (2).

3. A shot blasting machine capable of removing metal oxide layers according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the slider (6) is located at the left end of the electric slide rail (5), the support plate (9) is located between the transport plate (17) and the shot blasting machine housing (2). When the slider (6) is located at the right end of the electric slide rail (5), the support plate (9) is located directly above the shot blasting machine housing (2), and the sleeve (15) at the bottom of the support plate (9) is located in the slot (3) at the top of the shot blasting machine housing (2).

4. A shot blasting machine capable of removing metal oxide layers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (9), and the output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to the shaft of one end of the take-up roller (11).

5. A shot blasting machine capable of removing metal oxide layers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) has two sliding grooves (16), and the bottom of the transport plate (17) has four semi-circular grooves at the four corners. Each of the four semi-circular grooves has a rotatable limiting ball (18). The two limiting balls (18) located on the same side of the bottom of the transport plate (17) are respectively movably installed in the corresponding sliding grooves (16) on the top of the base plate (1).

6. A shot blasting machine capable of removing metal oxide layers according to claim 5, characterized in that: The width of the transport plate (17) is less than the distance between the two support frames (4), and the transport plate (17) can be moved directly below the support plate (9).

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