Ammonium perchlorate production equipment with a controlled-quantity feeding system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ammonium perchlorate production equipment with control-amount feeding system, it is related to ammonium perchlorate production field, including conveying frame;Support mechanism, the support mechanism elasticity is connected in conveying frame bottom end;Among them, the conveying frame is obliquely arranged, and conveying frame top end is respectively provided with first support and second support along length direction;First support and second support bottom end are respectively lifted and are connected with baffle and electromagnet, baffle can limit the height of ammonium perchlorate that slides on conveying frame, avoid ammonium perchlorate accumulation height too high, shield internal ferrous impurities, and multiple plug posts can shunt ammonium perchlorate, avoid sliding and accumulate together, baffle bottom end is fixed with multiple plug posts along length direction equidistance, cooperate with electromagnet, can better control the flow of material, prevent excessive accumulation of ammonium perchlorate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ammonium perchlorate production, and in particular to an ammonium perchlorate production equipment with a controlled feed system. Background Technology

[0002] Ammonium perchlorate is an important oxidizing agent, widely used in explosives manufacturing, pyrotechnics, and chemical synthesis. The performance and efficiency of its production equipment have a crucial impact on product quality and production safety.

[0003] For example, a patent entitled "An Iron Removal Device for Ammonium Perchlorate Production Raw Materials" (patent application number: CN202223079979.5) discloses an iron removal device for ammonium perchlorate production raw materials. By setting an inclined conveyor frame, the material automatically slides down. When the external power supply of the electromagnet is turned on, the electromagnet adsorbs iron impurities in the sliding ammonium perchlorate raw material. However, when the ammonium perchlorate slides down, it will accumulate to a certain height, which can easily block the internal impurities. The gravity of the ammonium perchlorate presses down the iron impurities, making them difficult to be sucked out, thus affecting the filtration efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose an ammonium perchlorate production equipment with a controlled feed system to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an ammonium perchlorate production equipment with a controlled feeding system to solve the problem that when ammonium perchlorate slides down, it will accumulate to a certain height, which can easily block internal impurities. The gravity of the ammonium perchlorate will also press down on iron impurities, making them difficult to be sucked out and affecting the filtration efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an ammonium perchlorate production equipment with a controlled feed system, comprising:

[0007] Conveyor rack;

[0008] A support mechanism is elastically connected to the bottom end of the conveyor frame;

[0009] The conveyor frame is inclined, and a first support and a second support are respectively provided on the top of the conveyor frame along the length direction;

[0010] The bottom ends of the first and second brackets are respectively connected to baffles and electromagnets.

[0011] A rotating drum is provided between the first support and the second support. The rotating drum is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveyor frame, and multiple dispersing rods are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating drum.

[0012] Preferably, a cylinder is fixed to the top of both the first bracket and the second bracket, and the telescopic ends of the bottom of the two cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the baffle and the electromagnet, respectively.

[0013] The bottom of the baffle is fixed with multiple posts at equal intervals along its length.

[0014] Preferably, the support mechanism includes four support legs, and the four support legs are connected to the bottom end of the conveyor frame by springs;

[0015] A vibrator is fixed to the bottom of the conveyor frame.

[0016] Preferably, a motor is fixed to one side of the conveyor frame, and the drive shaft of the motor is connected to one end of the rotating drum.

[0017] Preferably, a through groove is provided on one side of the second bracket, and a collection box is inserted into the through groove.

[0018] Preferably, the first support is positioned at the higher end of the conveyor frame.

[0019] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. The tilt angle, vibration frequency, and amplitude of the conveyor frame can be adjusted according to the physical properties of ammonium perchlorate and production requirements to ensure efficient material conveying.

[0021] 2. The baffle can limit the height of ammonium perchlorate that slides down the conveyor, preventing it from accumulating too high and obscuring internal iron impurities. In addition, multiple inserts can divert the ammonium perchlorate to prevent it from sliding down and piling up together.

[0022] 3. Multiple posts are fixed at equal intervals along the length of the bottom of the baffle. In conjunction with the electromagnet, they can better control the flow of materials and prevent excessive accumulation of ammonium perchlorate.

[0023] 4. The motor drives the drum to rotate, and the dispersing rod rotates accordingly, breaking up the ammonium perchlorate to prevent it from clumping. At the same time, it makes the material more evenly distributed during the conveying process, which is convenient for subsequent accurate measurement and processing.

[0024] 5. When the material moves to the position of the electromagnet, the electromagnet is energized and generates magnetic force. Iron impurities will be attracted by the electromagnet. When the electromagnet has attracted a lot of impurities, the cylinder can be used to drive the electromagnet to rise and insert a collection box into the channel so that the collection box is below the electromagnet. At this time, the electromagnet is de-energized and the iron impurities will automatically fall into the collection box, completing the collection task. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ammonium perchlorate production equipment with a controlled feed system according to this utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0027] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point B in the middle.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor frame; 2. Support leg; 3. Spring; 4. Vibrator; 5. First support; 6. Second support; 7. Cylinder; 8. Baffle; 9. Insert column; 10. Rotary drum; 11. Dispersing rod; 12. Electromagnet; 13. Collection box; 14. Through groove; 15. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0029] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1-3 The ammonium perchlorate production equipment shown includes a controlled feed system, comprising:

[0030] The conveyor frame 1 is inclined, and the ammonium perchlorate material can be input from the higher end of the conveyor frame 1. The inclined setting of the conveyor frame 1 is conducive to the gravity conveying of ammonium perchlorate.

[0031] A support mechanism is elastically connected to the bottom end of the conveyor frame 1. The support mechanism includes four support legs 2, which are connected to the bottom end of the conveyor frame 1 by springs 3.

[0032] A vibrator 4 is fixed at the bottom of the conveyor frame 1, which can further enhance the vibration effect of the conveyor frame 1, prevent ammonium perchlorate from being blocked or clumped during the conveying process, and ensure the smooth conveying of materials.

[0033] Furthermore, the top of the conveyor frame 1 is provided with a first support 5 and a second support 6 along the length direction;

[0034] The bottom ends of the first support 5 and the second support 6 are respectively connected to the baffle 8 and the electromagnet 12. The first support 5 is set at the higher end of the conveyor frame 1.

[0035] A rotating drum 10 is provided between the first support 5 and the second support 6. The rotating drum 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveyor frame 1, and multiple dispersing rods 11 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating drum 10.

[0036] The top of the first bracket 5 and the second bracket 6 are both fixed with cylinders 7, and the telescopic ends of the bottom of the two cylinders 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 8 and the electromagnet 12, respectively.

[0037] The cylinder 7 can precisely control the lifting and lowering of the baffle 8 and the electromagnet 12, thereby achieving precise control of the ammonium perchlorate feed. The baffle 8 can limit the height of the ammonium perchlorate sliding on the conveyor frame 1, preventing the ammonium perchlorate from accumulating too high and blocking internal iron impurities. In addition, multiple inserts 9 can divert the ammonium perchlorate to prevent it from sliding and accumulating together.

[0038] Multiple inserts 9 are fixed at equal intervals along the length of the bottom of the baffle 8. In conjunction with the electromagnet 12, they can better control the flow of materials and prevent excessive accumulation of ammonium perchlorate.

[0039] A motor 15 is fixed on one side of the conveyor frame 1. The drive shaft of the motor 15 is connected to one end of the rotating drum 10. The motor 15 drives the rotating drum 10 to rotate, and the dispersing rod 11 rotates accordingly to disperse the ammonium perchlorate, preventing it from clumping. At the same time, it makes the material more evenly distributed during the conveying process, which is convenient for subsequent accurate measurement and processing.

[0040] The second support 6 has a through groove 14 on one side, and a collection box 13 is inserted into the through groove 14. When the material moves to the position of the electromagnet 12, the electromagnet 12 is energized to generate magnetic force, and the iron impurities will be attracted by the electromagnet 12. When the electromagnet 12 has attracted a lot of impurities, the cylinder 7 can be used to drive the electromagnet 12 to rise, and the collection box 13 is inserted into the through groove 14 so that the collection box 13 is below the electromagnet 12. At this time, the electromagnet 12 is de-energized, and the iron impurities automatically fall into the collection box 13, completing the collection task.

Claims

1. An ammonium perchlorate production equipment with a controlled feed system, characterized in that: include: Conveyor frame (1); A support mechanism is elastically connected to the bottom end of the conveyor frame (1); The conveyor frame (1) is inclined, and the top of the conveyor frame (1) is provided with a first support (5) and a second support (6) along the length direction; The bottom ends of the first bracket (5) and the second bracket (6) are respectively connected to a baffle (8) and an electromagnet (12); A rotating drum (10) is provided between the first support (5) and the second support (6). The rotating drum (10) is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveyor frame (1), and multiple dispersing rods (11) are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating drum (10).

2. The ammonium perchlorate production equipment with a controlled feed system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first bracket (5) and the second bracket (6) are both fixed with cylinders (7), and the telescopic ends of the bottom of the two cylinders (7) are fixedly connected to the top of the baffle (8) and the electromagnet (12), respectively. The bottom end of the baffle (8) is fixed with multiple inserts (9) at equal intervals along the length direction.

3. The ammonium perchlorate production equipment with a controlled feed system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism includes four support legs (2), and the four support legs (2) are connected to the bottom end of the conveyor frame (1) by springs (3); A vibrator (4) is fixed to the bottom of the conveyor frame (1).

4. The ammonium perchlorate production equipment with a controlled feed system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (15) is fixed on one side of the conveyor frame (1), and the drive shaft of the motor (15) is connected to one end of the rotating drum (10).

5. The ammonium perchlorate production equipment with a controlled feed system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second bracket (6) has a through groove (14) on one side, and a collection box (13) is inserted into the through groove (14).

6. The ammonium perchlorate production equipment with a controlled feed system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first support (5) is positioned at the higher end of the conveyor frame (1).

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