A support for a building structure formwork and a building structure formwork assembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of support and building structure template assembly for building structure template, comprising: fixed frame, the bottom four corners of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with antiskid pad, the upper surface left side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with baffle, the right side of the baffle is installed with elastic protection plate, the upper surface front and back ends of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with side plate, the right side middle of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with connecting plate, the upper surface of the connecting plate is installed with support mechanism, by height adjusting mechanism, it is convenient to drive clamping mechanism and support mechanism to carry out docking, by clamping mechanism, it is convenient to two groups of support frame clamping fixed, it is convenient to support mechanism to carry out load bearing protection use, improve the load bearing capacity of support mechanism, by locking mechanism, it is convenient to lock reinforcing plate and side plate, can support structure two sides object, further improve reinforcing effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction equipment, and in particular to a support for formwork of building structures and a formwork assembly for building structures. Background Technology

[0002] Formwork for building structures is a temporary support structure, manufactured according to design requirements, to shape concrete structures and components in the specified positions and geometric dimensions, maintain their correct position, and bear the self-weight of the formwork and external loads acting on it. The purpose of formwork engineering is to ensure the quality and safety of concrete engineering, accelerate the construction progress, and reduce project costs.

[0003] A support and assembly for building structure formwork, with publication number CN215948917U, is disclosed. The formwork assembly includes a folding base, anti-slip pads, positioning components, a formwork frame, sound insulation components, anti-collision protrusions, adjustment components, and the support described in the claims. Positioning components are installed on both sides of the top end face of the folding base, and the formwork frame is installed between the positioning components. The reinforced top plate is fixedly connected to the end face of the formwork frame by bolts. Several anti-collision protrusions are fixedly installed on both sides of the formwork frame. A sound insulation component is fixedly installed on the top end face of the formwork frame. Several anti-slip grooves are provided on the bottom end face of the folding base. This support and assembly for building structure formwork has a simple structure, is easy to assemble and disassemble, and can effectively reduce space occupation. In use, the overall support is firm, stable, and has good support and sound insulation effects.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned device only uses support frames and support plates to support the formwork of building structures. However, when supporting heavy formwork, it is easy to cause insufficient load-bearing capacity and damage to the support frames, thereby affecting the service life of the device. It is necessary to provide a new type of support and formwork assembly for building structures to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a support for formwork of building structures to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a support for formwork of building structures, comprising: a fixed frame, wherein anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the fixed frame, a baffle is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the fixed frame, an elastic protective plate is installed on the right side of the baffle, side plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the fixed frame, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the fixed frame, and a support mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate;

[0007] A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame. A height adjustment mechanism is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed plate. A fixed block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the height adjustment mechanism. An installation frame is rotatably installed on the upper end of the fixed block. Clamping mechanisms are installed at both ends of the front end of the installation frame. Locking mechanisms are installed at both ends of the front and rear ends of the fixed block.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the support mechanism includes two sets of support frames rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the connecting plate, a rotating seat is rotatably mounted on the left side of the support frame, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating seat.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the height adjustment mechanism includes a fixed sleeve rotatably mounted on a fixed plate, a threaded rod installed in the middle of the fixed sleeve, a limit block fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod, an adjusting ring sleeved on the top of the fixed sleeve, and limit rods fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the surface of the threaded rod is connected with threads, the adjusting ring has a threaded groove adapted to the threads, the threaded rod and the adjusting ring form a rotating connection mechanism, the limiting block has a movable hole adapted to the limiting rod, the bottom of the adjusting ring is connected with an annular locking block, the fixed sleeve has an annular locking groove adapted to the annular locking block, and the adjusting ring and the fixed sleeve form a movable locking connection mechanism.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the clamping mechanism includes a second threaded rod installed in the middle of the front and rear ends of the mounting frame. A throttle is fixedly connected to the side of the second threaded rod that is far apart from each other, and a connecting block is rotatably installed on the side of the second threaded rod that is close to each other. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting block.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the mounting bracket has a threaded hole that is compatible with the second threaded rod.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the locking mechanism includes telescopic rods installed at the front and rear ends of the fixed block, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the telescopic rods, positioning holes are opened at the four corners of the outer surface of the reinforcing plate, a fixing bolt is inserted in the middle of the upper end of the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is provided with a threaded hole that matches the fixing bolt.

[0014] A formwork assembly for a building structure, the formwork assembly comprising the support for building structure formwork as described in any of the preceding claims.

[0015] This utility model provides a support for formwork in building structures. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. Equipped with a height adjustment mechanism, the height of the mounting bracket on the fixed block is adjusted by rotating the adjusting ring to drive the threaded rod. This facilitates the connection between the clamping mechanism and the support mechanism. The clamping mechanism allows for the clamping and fixing of the two sets of support frames, enhancing the load-bearing capacity of the support mechanism. A locking mechanism is also included. After the clamping mechanism clamps and fixes the support mechanism, the telescopic rod and reinforcing plate are connected to the side plate. Tightening the fixing bolts and inserting the locking bolt into the positioning hole locks the reinforcing plate to the side plate, providing support for objects on both sides of the structure and further improving the reinforcement effect. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support frame for building structure templates proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram showing the disassembled components of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment mechanism in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in this utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Fixing frame; 2. Anti-slip pad; 3. Baffle; 4. Elastic protective plate; 5. Side plate; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Support mechanism; 701. Support frame; 702. Rotating seat; 703. Support plate; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Height adjustment mechanism; 901. Fixing sleeve; 902. Threaded rod; 903. Limiting block; 904. Adjusting ring; 905. Limiting rod; 10. Fixing block; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Clamping mechanism; 1201. Second threaded rod; 1202. Turn handle; 1203. Connecting block; 1204. Clamping plate; 13. Locking mechanism; 1301. Telescopic rod; 1302. Reinforcing plate; 1303. Positioning hole; 1304. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0026] Example 1, Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model discloses a support for formwork of building structures, which can solve the problem that existing devices only use support frames and support plates to support formwork of building structures. However, when supporting heavy formwork, it is easy to cause insufficient load-bearing capacity and damage to the support frame, thereby affecting the service life of the device. It includes a fixed frame 1, anti-slip pads 2 fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the fixed frame 1, a baffle 3 fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the fixed frame 1, an elastic protective plate 4 installed on the right side of the baffle 3, side plates 5 fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the fixed frame 1, a connecting plate 6 fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the fixed frame 1, and a support mechanism 7 installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 6.

[0027] A fixed plate 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame 1. A height adjustment mechanism 9 is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed plate 8. A fixed block 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the height adjustment mechanism 9. An installation frame 11 is rotatably installed on the upper end of the fixed block 10. A clamping mechanism 12 is installed at both ends of the front end of the installation frame 11. A locking mechanism 13 is installed at both ends of the fixed block 10.

[0028] Working principle: The fixed frame 1, baffle 3 and side plate 5 facilitate the placement of the template; the anti-slip pad 2 facilitates the anti-slip use of this device; the elastic protective plate 4 facilitates the protection of the baffle 3; the support mechanism 7 facilitates the support of the placed template; the height adjustment mechanism 9 allows the height of the mounting bracket 11 on the fixed block 10 to be adjusted; the clamping mechanism 12 facilitates the load-bearing protection of the support mechanism 7 and improves the load-bearing capacity of the support mechanism 7; the locking mechanism 13 supports the objects on both sides of the structure and further enhances the reinforcement effect.

[0029] Example 2, refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6This embodiment addresses the problem that existing devices only use support frames and support plates to support building structure formwork, which can easily lead to insufficient load-bearing capacity and damage to the support frames when supporting heavy formwork, thus affecting the service life of the device. The new support for building structure formwork further includes a support mechanism 7 comprising two sets of support frames 701 rotatably mounted on the upper surface of a connecting plate 6. A rotating seat 702 is rotatably mounted on the left side of each support frame 701, and a support plate 703 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating seat 702. The degree adjustment mechanism 9 includes a fixed sleeve 901 rotatably mounted on a fixed plate 8. A threaded rod 902 is installed in the middle of the fixed sleeve 901. A limit block 903 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 902. An adjusting ring 904 is sleeved on the top of the fixed sleeve 901. Limit rods 905 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 901. The surface of the threaded rod 902 is threaded. The adjusting ring 904 has a threaded groove that matches the thread. The threaded rod 902 and the adjusting ring 904 form a rotatable connection mechanism. The limit block 903 is open... The adjusting ring 904 has a movable hole that matches the limiting rod 905. An annular locking block is connected to the bottom of the adjusting ring 904. An annular groove matching the annular locking block is provided on the fixing sleeve 901. The adjusting ring 904 and the fixing sleeve 901 form a movable locking connection mechanism. The clamping mechanism 12 includes a second threaded rod 1201 installed between the front and rear ends of the mounting bracket 11. A handle 1202 is fixedly connected to the side of the second threaded rod 1201 that is farther apart from each other. A connecting block 1203 is rotatably installed on the side of the second threaded rod 1201 that is closer together from each other. The other end of 03 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 1204. The mounting bracket 11 has a threaded hole that matches the second threaded rod 1201. The locking mechanism 13 includes a telescopic rod 1301 installed at the front and rear ends of the fixing block 10. A reinforcing plate 1302 is fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic rod 1301 that is far apart from each other. Positioning holes 1303 are opened at the four corners of the outer surface of the reinforcing plate 1302. A fixing bolt 1304 is inserted in the middle of the upper end of the telescopic rod 1301, and the telescopic rod 1301 has a threaded hole that matches the fixing bolt 1304.

[0030] Working Principle: When this device is in use, the template to be supported is placed on the fixed frame 1. After being positioned by the baffle 3 and the elastic protective plate 4, the support frame 701 is rotated, so that the support plate 703 on the rotating seat 702 supports the template. The height of the threaded rod 902 is adjusted by rotating the adjusting ring 904. By setting a limit rod 905, it is easy to ensure that the threaded rod 902 does not rotate synchronously when the adjusting ring 904 rotates, thus ensuring the effectiveness of the height adjustment of the threaded rod 902. The height of the mounting frame 11 on the fixed block 10 is adjusted. When the clamping mechanism 12 docks with the support mechanism 7, the mounting frame 11 is rotated so that the mounting frame 11 fits against the support frame 701. Rotating 1202 causes the clamping plate 1204 on the second threaded rod 1201 to clamp and fix the support frame 701, facilitating the load-bearing protection of the support mechanism 7 and improving its load-bearing capacity. After the clamping mechanism 12 clamps and fixes the support mechanism 7, the telescopic rod 1301 is adjusted. After the telescopic rod 1301 and the reinforcing plate 1302 are connected to the side plate 5, the fixing bolt 1304 is tightened, and the locking bolt is inserted into the positioning hole 1303 to lock the reinforcing plate 1302 to the side plate 5. This supports objects on both sides of the structure, further improving the reinforcement effect and preventing insufficient load-bearing capacity when supporting heavy objects, thus avoiding damage to the support frame 701.

[0031] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A support for formwork in building structures, characterized in that, include: A fixed frame (1) is provided with anti-slip pads (2) fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the fixed frame (1), a baffle (3) fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the fixed frame (1), an elastic protective plate (4) installed on the right side of the baffle (3), side plates (5) fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the fixed frame (1), a connecting plate (6) fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the fixed frame (1), and a support mechanism (7) installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate (6). A fixed plate (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame (1). A height adjustment mechanism (9) is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed plate (8). A fixed block (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the height adjustment mechanism (9). An installation frame (11) is rotatably installed on the upper end of the fixed block (10). A clamping mechanism (12) is installed at both ends of the front end of the installation frame (11). A locking mechanism (13) is installed at both ends of the fixed block (10).

2. The support for formwork of a building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support mechanism (7) includes two sets of support frames (701) rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the connecting plate (6). A rotating seat (702) is rotatably mounted on the left side of the support frame (701), and a support plate (703) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating seat (702).

3. The support for formwork of a building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height adjustment mechanism (9) includes a fixed sleeve (901) rotatably mounted on a fixed plate (8), a threaded rod (902) installed in the middle of the fixed sleeve (901), a limit block (903) fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod (902), an adjustment ring (904) sleeved on the top of the fixed sleeve (901), and limit rods (905) fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve (901).

4. A support for formwork in a building structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The threaded rod (902) has threads on its surface, and the adjusting ring (904) has a threaded groove that matches the threads. The threaded rod (902) and the adjusting ring (904) form a rotating connection mechanism. The limiting block (903) has a movable hole that matches the limiting rod (905). The bottom of the adjusting ring (904) is connected to an annular locking block, and the fixing sleeve (901) has an annular locking groove that matches the annular locking block. The adjusting ring (904) and the fixing sleeve (901) form a movable locking connection mechanism.

5. A support for formwork in a building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism (12) includes a second threaded rod (1201) installed in the middle of the front and rear ends of the mounting frame (11). A throttle (1202) is fixedly connected to the side of the second threaded rod (1201) that is far apart from each other. A connecting block (1203) is rotatably installed on the side of the second threaded rod (1201) that is close to each other. A clamping plate (1204) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting block (1203).

6. A support for formwork in a building structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (11) has a threaded hole that is compatible with the second threaded rod (1201).

7. A support for formwork in a building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking mechanism (13) includes telescopic rods (1301) installed at the front and rear ends of the fixed block (10). A reinforcing plate (1302) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the telescopic rods (1301). Positioning holes (1303) are provided at the four corners of the outer surface of the reinforcing plate (1302). A fixing bolt (1304) is inserted in the middle of the upper end of the telescopic rod (1301), and the telescopic rod (1301) is provided with threaded holes that are compatible with the fixing bolt (1304).

8. A formwork assembly for a building structure, characterized in that, The building structure formwork assembly includes a support for building structure formwork as described in any one of claims 1-7.

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